Building cooling and purification device
By combining a spraying mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism, and utilizing water atomization spraying and heat dissipation fins, the problem of high cost and inconvenience of existing devices is solved, achieving a low-cost and efficient cooling effect on the exterior surface of buildings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410048359.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-01-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing building cooling devices are costly, inconvenient to use, and lack convenience, making it difficult to effectively reduce the temperature of the building's exterior surface.
It combines a spraying mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism. It connects to a water supply device through a water pipe, uses a nozzle to atomize and spray water mist, and works with a heat sink to improve the heat dissipation effect. At the same time, a drive motor drives the nozzle to move up and down to ensure uniform spraying, and the heat sink is automatically flipped by a fixing component to drain the accumulated water.
It achieves low-cost and efficient cooling of building exterior surfaces, with uniform spray coverage, avoiding water accumulation, and improving heat dissipation and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN117628611B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of building production technology, and in particular to a building cooling and purification device. Background Technology
[0002] Because building exteriors are constantly exposed to the natural environment, they are frequently subjected to the scorching heat of the sun, causing their surface temperature to rise continuously and consequently leading to increased temperatures within the city. To effectively address this issue, existing technologies typically involve spraying water onto the building exterior for rapid cooling through physical means, or applying heat-reflective materials to the exterior. While these methods can effectively solve the overheating problem, they are costly and lack convenience in practical use.
[0003] Therefore, in order to address the above problems, we are now developing a building cooling and purification device that has a simple structure and can improve heat dissipation. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing devices, such as high investment costs and lack of convenience in use, this invention provides a building cooling and purification device with a simple structure and improved heat dissipation effect.
[0005] The technical implementation of the present invention is as follows: A building cooling and purification device includes a mounting plate, a first mounting frame, a fixing frame, a spraying mechanism, and a heat dissipation mechanism. The first mounting frame is connected to the front side of the mounting plate, and fixing frames are connected to the front sides of both the left and right sides of the mounting plate. A spraying mechanism is provided between the first mounting frame and the fixing frames. A heat dissipation mechanism is provided on the mounting plate. The spraying mechanism includes a second mounting frame, a nozzle, and a water pipe. The second mounting frame is slidably connected to the inner sides of the fixing frames. Three nozzles are connected to the second mounting frame. A water pipe is connected between the middle nozzle and the first mounting frame. The lower end of the water pipe passes through the first mounting frame. The heat dissipation mechanism includes a first fixing seat, a heat dissipation fin, and a fixing plate. Twenty first fixing seats are connected to the front sides of both the left and right sides of the mounting plate. Heat dissipation fins are rotatably connected between the symmetrical first fixing seats. Fixing plates are connected to the left and right sides of the heat dissipation fins.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a reciprocating mechanism is further included. The reciprocating mechanism includes a third mounting frame, a drive motor, a transmission assembly, a connector, and a guide rod. The third mounting frame is connected to the outer side of the fixed frame. The drive motor is connected to the upper part of the third mounting frame. The guide rod is connected to the front side of the fixed frame. The connector is slidably connected to the guide rod. The connector is connected to the second mounting frame. The transmission assembly is connected between the connector and the adjacent drive motor output shaft.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water removal mechanism is further included. The water removal mechanism includes a fixing member and a torsion spring. The left and right sides of the second mounting bracket are both connected to fixing members, and torsion springs are connected between the fixing plate and the adjacent first fixing seat.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting mechanism is further included. The connecting mechanism includes a second fixing seat and a pin. The four corners of the front side of the mounting plate are all connected to the second fixing seat by bolts, and the second fixing seat on the right side is slidably connected to the pin.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a filtration mechanism is further included. The filtration mechanism includes an installation cylinder and a filtration assembly. The installation cylinder is connected to the front side of the lower end of the water pipe, and the filtration assembly is connected inside the installation cylinder.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a three-way port is also included, with the front side of the mounting cylinder connected to the three-way port.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes gears, driven rollers and toothed belts. Driven rollers are rotatably connected to the lower part of the third mounting bracket. Gears are connected to both the driven rollers and the output shaft of the drive motor. A toothed belt is wound between the symmetrical gears.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, all fasteners are L-shaped structures.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention connects to the water supply equipment through water pipes, and at the same time relies on the nozzle to atomize and spray the water flow, so that the water mist can be sprayed on the front surface of the mounting plate, which improves the heat dissipation effect with the assistance of the heat sink, and enables the exterior surface of the building to cool down quickly.
[0014] 2. The present invention drives the transmission component to operate by driving the output shaft of the motor, so that the second mounting bracket can drive the nozzle to move up and down reciprocally. During the up and down reciprocating motion of the nozzle, the mounting plate is sprayed and cooled, so that the spray coverage is more uniform.
[0015] 3. The present invention drives the fixing component to move synchronously through the movement of the first mounting bracket, thereby pushing the adjacent fixing plate, so that the heat sink can automatically flip and drain the accumulated water, avoiding water accumulation. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the water removal mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the partially exploded three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0024] The above-mentioned figures include the following reference numerals: 1. Mounting plate, 2. First mounting bracket, 3. Fixing bracket, 4. Spraying mechanism, 41. Second mounting bracket, 42. Spray head, 43. Water pipe, 5. Heat dissipation mechanism, 51. First fixing seat, 52. Heat sink, 53. Fixing plate, 6. Reciprocating mechanism, 61. Third mounting bracket, 62. Drive motor, 63. Transmission assembly, 64. Connecting piece, 65. Guide rod, 7. Water removal mechanism, 71. Fixing piece, 72. Torsion spring, 8. Connecting mechanism, 81. Second fixing seat, 82. Pin, 9. Filtering mechanism, 91. Mounting cylinder, 92. Filtering assembly, 10. T-port. Detailed Implementation
[0025] First, it should be noted that in different described embodiments, the same components are given the same reference numerals or the same component names. The disclosure contained throughout this specification can be applied semantically to the same components having the same reference numerals or the same component names. The location descriptions selected in the specification, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., also refer to the directly described and illustrated figures and are semantically applied to the new location when the location changes.
[0026] A building cooling and purification device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a mounting plate 1, a first mounting bracket 2, a fixing bracket 3, a spraying mechanism 4, and a heat dissipation mechanism 5. The first mounting bracket 2 is connected to the front side of the mounting plate 1, and the fixing brackets 3 are connected to the front sides of both the left and right sides of the mounting plate 1. A spraying mechanism 4 for cooling the exterior surface of the building is provided between the first mounting bracket 2 and the fixing bracket 3. A heat dissipation mechanism 5 for further improving the cooling efficiency of the exterior surface of the building is provided on the mounting plate 1.
[0027] It should be noted that when using this device, the mounting plate 1 must first be installed on the outer surface of the building. Then, water mist is sprayed onto the front surface of the mounting plate 1 by the spraying mechanism 4 for physical cooling. At the same time, the heat dissipation mechanism 5 accelerates the cooling efficiency, so that the outer surface of the building can be cooled down quickly. After the cooling treatment is completed, the mounting plate 1 can be removed.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the spraying mechanism 4 includes a second mounting bracket 41, a nozzle 42, and a water pipe 43. The second mounting bracket 41 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed bracket 3. Three nozzles 42 for spraying water mist are connected to the second mounting bracket 41. The middle nozzle 42 is connected to the first mounting bracket 2 by a water pipe 43, and the lower end of the water pipe 43 passes through the first mounting bracket 2.
[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the heat dissipation mechanism 5 includes a first fixed seat 51, a heat sink 52 and a fixing plate 53. Twenty first fixed seats 51 are connected to the front sides of both the left and right sides of the mounting plate 1. Heat sinks 52 for further improving heat dissipation are rotatably connected between the left and right symmetrical first fixed seats 51. Fixing plates 53 are connected to the left and right sides of the heat sink 52.
[0030] It should be noted that during the cooling process, the water pipe 43 must first be connected to the external water supply equipment. Then, the external water supply equipment is activated, and water is introduced into the water pipe 43 through the external water supply equipment. The water then flows through the water pipe 43 into the nozzle 42, which sprays water onto the front of the mounting plate 1, thereby achieving a physical cooling effect. While the nozzle 42 sprays water mist onto the front surface of the mounting plate 1 for physical cooling, the heat sink 52 provides a secondary cooling effect on the mounting plate 1, thus improving the cooling effect on the building's exterior surface. In summary, by connecting the water supply equipment through the water pipe 43 and simultaneously using the nozzle 42 to atomize and spray water, water mist can be sprayed onto the front surface of the mounting plate 1. With the assistance of the heat sink 52, the heat dissipation effect is improved, allowing the building's exterior surface to cool down rapidly.
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, it also includes a reciprocating mechanism 6, which includes a third mounting frame 61, a drive motor 62, a transmission assembly 63, a connector 64, and a guide rod 65. The third mounting frame 61 is connected to the outer side of the fixed frame 3. The drive motor 62 is connected to the upper part of the third mounting frame 61. The output shafts of the drive motor 62 are arranged opposite each other. The guide rod 65 is connected to the front side of the fixed frame 3. The connector 64 is slidably connected to the guide rod 65. The connector 64 is connected to the second mounting frame 41. The transmission assembly 63 is connected between the connector 64 and the adjacent output shaft of the drive motor 62. The transmission assembly 63 includes a gear, a driven roller, and a toothed belt. The driven roller is rotatably connected to the lower part of the third mounting frame 61. The driven roller is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 62. The toothed belt is wound between the symmetrical gears.
[0032] It should be noted that during the physical cooling process of water mist spraying, the drive motor 62 can be started simultaneously. The output shaft of the drive motor 62 starts to rotate, which drives the transmission component 63 into operation. This causes the connecting piece 64 to slide downward along the guide rod 65, which in turn causes the second mounting bracket 41 to drive the nozzle 42 to slide downward. When the second mounting bracket 41 slides downward to its limit position, the output shaft of the drive motor 62 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, which causes the second mounting bracket 41 to drive the nozzle 42 to move upward. This cycle forms the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the nozzle 42, thereby spraying the mounting plate 1 with cooling spray. In summary, by driving the transmission component 63 through the output shaft of the drive motor 62, the second mounting bracket 41 can drive the nozzle 42 to move up and down. During the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the nozzle 42, the mounting plate 1 is sprayed with cooling spray, resulting in more uniform spray coverage.
[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a water removal mechanism 7, which includes a fixing member 71 and a torsion spring 72. The left and right sides of the second mounting bracket 41 are both connected to fixing members 71 for squeezing and pushing adjacent fixing plates 53. The fixing members 71 are all L-shaped structures. The fixing plates 53 and adjacent first fixing seats 51 are both connected to torsion springs 72.
[0034] It should be noted that when the first mounting bracket 2 begins to move downwards, it will simultaneously drive the fixing member 71 downwards. At this time, the fixing member 71 will push the adjacent fixing plate 53 downwards, thereby causing the fixing plate 53 to drive the adjacent heat sink 52 to flip downwards. The adjacent torsion springs 72 will deform under force, thus draining the water accumulated between the heat sink 52 and the mounting plate 1 and preventing water accumulation. When the fixing member 71 no longer presses the fixing plate 53, under the action of the torsion spring 72, the fixing plate 53 will drive the heat sink 52 upwards. Similarly, as the first mounting bracket 2 begins to move upward, the fixing member 71 contacts the corresponding fixing plate 53, pushing the fixing plate 53 upward. This causes the torsion spring 72 to continue to deform under force. When the first mounting bracket 2 is fully reset, the fixing plate 53 is reset under the action of the torsion spring 72. In summary, the movement of the first mounting bracket 2 drives the fixing member 71 to move synchronously, thereby pushing the adjacent fixing plate 53. This allows the heat sink 52 to automatically flip, draining the accumulated water and preventing water accumulation.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a connecting mechanism 8, which includes a second fixing seat 81 and a pin 82. The four corners of the front side of the mounting plate 1 are all connected to the second fixing seat 81 by bolts, and the second fixing seat 81 on the right side is slidably connected to the pin 82 for splicing.
[0036] It should be noted that when the outer surface of the building is large, the pin 82 can be engaged with the second fixing seat 81 on another mounting plate 1 to achieve the effect of rapid splicing and laying, and quickly cover the outer surface of the building.
[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, it also includes a filter mechanism 9, which includes an installation cylinder 91 and a filter assembly 92. The installation cylinder 91 is connected to the front side of the lower end of the water pipe 43. The filter assembly 92 for filtering the water flow is connected inside the installation cylinder 91. A three-way port 10 is connected to the front side of the installation cylinder 91.
[0038] It should be noted that when water flows into water pipe 43 through tee 10, the water is filtered by filter component 92 to prevent excessive impurities from being mixed in with the water, which would cause the mounting plate 1 to be contaminated by impurities and make it difficult to clean quickly.
[0039] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building cooling and purifying device, comprising a mounting plate (1), a first mounting frame (2), a fixing frame (3), a spraying mechanism (4) and a heat dissipation mechanism (5), the front side of the mounting plate (1) is connected with the first mounting frame (2), the front sides of the left and right parts of the mounting plate (1) are connected with the fixing frame (3), the spraying mechanism (4) is arranged between the first mounting frame (2) and the fixing frame (3), and the heat dissipation mechanism (5) is arranged on the mounting plate (1), characterized in that, The spraying mechanism (4) includes a second mounting bracket (41), a nozzle (42), and a water pipe (43). The second mounting bracket (41) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed bracket (3). Three nozzles (42) are connected to the second mounting bracket (41). A water pipe (43) is connected between the middle nozzle (42) and the first mounting bracket (2). The lower end of the water pipe (43) passes through the first mounting bracket (2). The heat dissipation mechanism (5) includes a first fixed seat (51), a heat sink (52), and a fixed plate (53). Twenty first fixed seats (51) are connected to the front sides of both the left and right sides of the mounting plate (1). Heat sinks (52) are rotatably connected between the symmetrical first fixed seats (51). Fixed plates (53) are connected to the left and right sides of the heat sinks (52). The mechanism also includes a reciprocating mechanism (6). The reciprocating mechanism (6) includes a third mounting bracket (6). 1) Drive motor (62), transmission assembly (63), connector (64) and guide rod (65), the outer side of the fixed frame (3) is connected to the third mounting frame (61), the upper part of the third mounting frame (61) is connected to the drive motor (62), the front side of the fixed frame (3) is connected to the guide rod (65), the guide rod (65) is slidably connected to the connector (64), the connector (64) is connected to the second mounting frame (41), the connector (64) is connected to the output shaft of the adjacent drive motor (62) and the transmission assembly (63) is connected to the output shaft of the adjacent drive motor (62). It also includes a water removal mechanism (7), the water removal mechanism (7) includes a fixing part (71) and a torsion spring (72), the left and right sides of the second mounting frame (41) are connected to the fixing part (71), and the fixing plate (53) is connected to the adjacent first fixing seat (51) with a torsion spring (72).
2. A building cooling and decontamination device according to claim 1, wherein It also includes a connecting mechanism (8), which includes a second fixed seat (81) and a pin (82). The four corners of the front side of the mounting plate (1) are all connected to the second fixed seat (81) by bolts, and the second fixed seat (81) on the right side is slidably connected to the pin (82).
3. A building cooling and purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a filter mechanism (9), which includes an installation cylinder (91) and a filter assembly (92). The installation cylinder (91) is connected to the front side of the lower end of the water pipe (43), and the filter assembly (92) is connected inside the installation cylinder (91).
4. A building cooling and purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a three-way port (10), and the front side of the mounting cylinder (91) is connected to the three-way port (10).
5. A building cooling and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (63) includes gears, driven rollers and toothed belts. Driven rollers are rotatably connected to the lower part of the third mounting bracket (61). Gears are connected to both the driven rollers and the output shaft of the drive motor (62). A toothed belt is wound between the symmetrical gears.
6. A building cooling and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, All fasteners (71) are L-shaped structures.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Glass curtain wall unit water circulation cooling system
CN212538125U
