电磁频谱预测的智能对抗方法、系统、设备及介质

By employing both traditional and triggered poisoning attack methods in spectrum prediction, the vulnerability of deep learning models to poisoning attacks is addressed, enabling flexible and covert attacks on spectrum prediction models and enhancing the security and defense capabilities of spectrum prediction.

CN117641364BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17XIDIAN UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIDIAN UNIV
Filing Date
2023-11-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing deep learning-based spectrum prediction techniques are vulnerable to poisoning attacks, and research mainly focuses on the overall cognitive spectrum decision-making process, lacking in-depth analysis of time series prediction and exploration of flexible attack methods.

Method used

This paper proposes an optimization problem for poisoning attacks based on time series prediction neural networks. It adopts both traditional and trigger-based poisoning attack methods, and achieves the attack on the spectrum prediction model by adding specific increments or implanting backdoors to the initial time slots.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the cost of modifying the training set, increases the flexibility and stealth of attacks, and improves the security and defense capabilities of the spectrum prediction model.

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Abstract

电磁频谱预测的智能对抗方法、系统、设备及介质,其方法为:根据时间序列预测类神经网络中初始时隙和预测值的关系,求得基于深度学习的频谱预测的中毒攻击优化问题的两个特解:传统形式和触发形式,它们的解为对应的特定增量;传统形式通过对初始时隙加入特定增量来污染训练集,阻碍训练过程,使训练收敛时间延长、训练完成后的网络模型预测精度下降;触发形式通过对初始时隙和零值预测标签加入特定增量来植入后门,训练完成后的网络模型能够进行正常的频谱预测,但是当后门被触发时,出现显著的性能下降;其系统、设备及介质能够基于电磁频谱预测的智能对抗方法,进行电磁频谱预测的智能对抗,传统形式更加简单有效,触发形式更加隐蔽,使攻击更加灵活;只修改初始时隙就可以大大减小修改代价。
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