A multi-system ground joint test platform and method based on a test management center

CN117644993BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-16WUHU STATE-OWNED FACTORY OF MACHINING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311647112.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-04
Publication Date
2026-10-16
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

事实上,高强度的训练任务下机载系统使用频次高,发生故障概率大,但是系统间交联耦合导致的飞机功能失效问题,其故障定位及复现的难度往往比较大

Benefits of technology

[0031] This invention provides a multi-system ground joint test platform and method based on a test management center, which can realize the cross-linking function verification and actual combat scenario simulation between different airborne systems, and realize the interconnection and interoperability of internal configuration resources of different subsystem test platforms that are geographically dispersed and managed separately.

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Abstract

The present application relates to airborne system ground test technical field, specifically to a kind of multi-system ground joint test platform and method based on test management center, test platform includes test management center, test management center includes integrated data storage management equipment, test planning and test main control equipment, general excitation equipment, video monitoring and display equipment;Airborne avionics test bench 1 is connected with test management center;Airborne avionics test bench 2 is connected with test management center and is connected with airborne avionics test bench 1 by matched cable;Airborne flight control test bench is connected with test management center and is connected with airborne avionics test bench 1 by matched cable;Joint test scene display screen is connected with test management center.The present application can realize the crosslinking function verification between different systems of airborne and actual combat confrontation scene simulation, realizes the interconnection and interoperation of internal configuration resource of different subsystem test platform which is geographically dispersed and management is segmented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of airborne system ground testing technology, specifically to a multi-system ground joint testing platform and method based on a test management center. Background Technology

[0002] Modern high-tech conditions place higher demands on aircraft performance and the integrated design of airborne systems, leading to increasingly complex inter-system coupling. In fact, high-intensity training missions involve frequent use of airborne systems and a high probability of failure. However, the failure of aircraft functions caused by inter-system coupling is often difficult to locate and reproduce. Furthermore, some training scenarios involving different aircraft types cannot be simulated on the ground, resulting in insufficient verification of certain combat performance characteristics. Therefore, to better improve the quality assurance of airborne products for training missions, fully realizing ground verification of cross-system inter-system functions is particularly important.

[0003] Patent [CN201810333855.4] discloses an integrated verification system for integrated avionics equipment, suitable for integrated verification of the functions and performance of various integrated avionics equipment; Patent [CN201811023551.4] discloses a large aircraft electromechanical system integrated test platform, capable of realizing functional excitation and status monitoring of airborne equipment of electromechanical systems, and realizing comprehensive analysis of electromechanical system bus parameters and human-machine interaction; Patent [CN201911365919.X] discloses an on-board test of flight control system. The platform and its methods can realize closed-loop testing of flight control systems, etc. The disadvantage of the above patents is that the object is a single system, and the internal functions of the system are tested or verified on the ground. Patent [CN201810940258.8] discloses a ground integrated debugging and verification platform for avionics and flight control systems, which can realize independent functional testing and partial cross-functional testing of airborne avionics and flight control systems. However, its disadvantage is that it does not have the function of actual combat simulation, and cannot meet the ground verification needs of complex battlefield environments such as overall aircraft performance evaluation and system confrontation under the trend of future joint missions.

[0004] Furthermore, for geographically dispersed and management-segmented test platforms of different subsystems, the simulation equipment and excitation equipment configured within them cannot be fully shared, resulting in a certain degree of resource waste. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention proposes a multi-system ground joint test platform and method based on a test management center.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this invention is achieved by the following technical solution:

[0007] A multi-system ground-based joint test platform based on a test management center includes:

[0008] The test management center is used to realize the unified management and scheduling of data, resources and equipment of the test bench, cross-linking functional tests, simulation planning of actual combat scenarios and real-time display of scenario images. The test management center includes comprehensive data storage management equipment, test planning and test main control equipment, general excitation equipment, video monitoring and display equipment;

[0009] Airborne avionics test bench 1 is connected to the test management center and is used to realize the ground cross-linking interface and functional testing of the Type 1 airborne avionics system. Airborne avionics test bench 1 includes the avionics system 1 entity and the test / excitation system corresponding to the avionics system 1. The avionics system 1 entity and the test / excitation system corresponding to the avionics system 1 are connected through FC fiber optic bus, GJB289A bus and non-bus cable.

[0010] Airborne avionics test bench 2 is connected to the test management center and to airborne avionics test bench 1 via a matching cable. It is used to realize the ground cross-linking interface and functional testing of the two types of airborne avionics systems. Airborne avionics test bench 2 includes the avionics system 2 entity and the test / excitation system corresponding to the avionics system 2. The avionics system 2 entity and the test / excitation system corresponding to the avionics system 2 are connected via GJB289A bus and non-bus cables.

[0011] The airborne flight control test bench is connected to the test management center and to the airborne avionics test bench 1 via a matching cable. It is used to realize the ground cross-linking interface and functional testing of the airborne flight control system. The airborne flight control test bench includes a flight control system entity, a multi-system flight simulation model, and a test / excitation system corresponding to the flight control system. The flight control system entity and the test / excitation system corresponding to the flight control system are connected via GJB289A bus and non-bus cables.

[0012] The joint test scenario display screen is connected to the test management center and is used to dynamically display multi-system cross-linking test scenarios.

[0013] Preferably, the integrated data storage and management device includes a data acquisition module, a data storage module, and a data sharing module.

[0014] Preferably, the test planning and testing main control equipment includes a controller module, a test planning module, a process management module, a network monitoring module, an NTP time server, and a display module.

[0015] Preferably, the general-purpose excitation device includes an excitation device housing, a first controller module, an ARINC429 communication module, a serial communication module, and a discrete quantity module.

[0016] Preferably, the video surveillance and display equipment includes a second controller module, a beam splitter, an FC-DVI converter, a video switching matrix, a DVI capture card, and a display module.

[0017] Preferably, the multi-system flight simulation model includes a communication module, an airborne flight simulation module, a target simulation module, and an interface conversion module.

[0018] Preferably, the joint test scenario display screen includes an LED display screen, a splicing processor, an LED controller, a main frame, and a power distribution system.

[0019] A method for using a multi-system ground joint test platform based on a test management center, comprising the following steps:

[0020] Step 1: Clarify the requirements for multi-system crosslinking tests, and the test management center plans the test deployment and test process;

[0021] Step 2: The test management center broadcasts the test deployment and test procedure to Avionics Test Stand 1, Avionics Test Stand 2, and Flight Control Test Stand.

[0022] Step 3: Start-up preparation for avionics test bench 1, avionics test bench 2, and flight control test bench, and clarify and complete the configuration of the test equipment and test conditions;

[0023] Step 4: The test management center determines the configuration completion status. If the configuration is complete, proceed to the next step. If the configuration is not complete, broadcast the test deployment and test process again to start the next configuration process.

[0024] Step 5: Based on the multi-system crosslinking test content, configure and distribute the excitation parameters for the general excitation equipment of the test management center;

[0025] Step 6: Based on the multi-system cross-linking test content, determine whether flight simulation needs to be added to the test. If yes, start the multi-system flight simulation model in the test management center and proceed to the next step. If no, proceed directly to the next step.

[0026] Step 7: Run all parameter equipment on Avionics Test Bench 1, Avionics Test Bench 2, and Flight Control Test Bench according to the test deployment and test process planned by the Test Management Center;

[0027] Step 8: The test management center's integrated data storage and management equipment collects and synchronously shares all test data, while the video monitoring and display equipment synchronously collects and outputs video images from each test bench, and the joint test scene display screen outputs crosslinking test scene images in real time.

[0028] Step 9: The test management center uses integrated data storage management equipment to determine in real time whether there are any anomalies in the data. If there are anomalies, the test is stopped, and the test deployment and test process are replanned. If there are no anomalies, the test continues to the next step.

[0029] Step 10: Determine whether the test process has ended. If not, continue to monitor the data status. If yes, the test ends and a control command is issued to stop the equipment.

[0030] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0031] This invention provides a multi-system ground joint test platform and method based on a test management center, which can realize the cross-linking function verification and actual combat scenario simulation between different airborne systems, and realize the interconnection and interoperability of internal configuration resources of different subsystem test platforms that are geographically dispersed and managed separately. Attached Figure Description

[0032] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0033] Figure 1 This is a block diagram of the platform structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a flowchart of the method of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, a multi-system ground joint test platform based on a test management center includes a test management center, an airborne avionics test bench 1, an airborne avionics test bench 2, an airborne flight control test bench, a joint test scenario display screen, and supporting cables.

[0037] Specifically, the test management center includes integrated data storage and management equipment, test planning and main control equipment, general excitation equipment, and video monitoring and display equipment. It is used to achieve unified management and scheduling of data, resources, and equipment from the aforementioned airborne avionics test bench 1, airborne avionics test bench 2, and airborne flight control test bench; to perform cross-functional testing; to plan and display simulation images of actual combat scenarios in real time.

[0038] Furthermore, the integrated data storage and management equipment consists of a data acquisition module, a data storage module, and a data sharing module. It is capable of data acquisition, storage, and sharing from airborne avionics test bench 1, airborne avionics test bench 2, and airborne flight control test bench.

[0039] The test planning and testing main control equipment consists of a controller module, a test planning module, a process management module, a network monitoring module, an NTP time server, and a display module. This equipment is used to achieve test planning and time synchronization for multi-system ground interconnection tests, and provides the main interaction interfaces between test personnel and the aforementioned airborne avionics test bench 1, airborne avionics test bench 2, and airborne flight control test bench.

[0040] The general-purpose excitation device consists of an excitation device housing, a first controller module, an ARINC429 communication module, a serial communication module, and a discrete quantity module. The general-purpose excitation device can provide non-bus signals for interconnection between avionics subsystems, between the avionics system and the electromechanical system, and between the avionics system and the flight control system for the aforementioned airborne avionics test bench 1, airborne avionics test bench 2, and airborne flight control test bench.

[0041] The video monitoring and display equipment consists of a second controller module, a beam splitter, an FC-DVI converter, a video switching matrix, a DVI acquisition card, and a display module. This equipment is used to achieve unified management, monitoring, and display of video signals from the aforementioned airborne avionics test bench 1, airborne avionics test bench 2, and airborne flight control test bench.

[0042] Airborne avionics test bench 1 is connected to the test management center. Airborne avionics test bench 1 includes the avionics system 1 entity and the test / excitation system corresponding to the avionics system 1. It is mainly used to realize the ground cross-linking interface and functional testing of the Type 1 airborne avionics system.

[0043] The avionics system 1 entity and the corresponding test / excitation system are connected via FC fiber optic bus, GJB289A bus, or non-bus cable to achieve data transmission.

[0044] The test / excitation system corresponding to avionics system 1 consists of test / excitation equipment for each subsystem of the type 1 airborne avionics system. All of them are equipped with Ethernet interface cards and timing cards to achieve data interaction and time synchronization with other devices and the external environment.

[0045] Airborne avionics test bench 2 is connected to the test management center and to airborne avionics test bench 1 via a matching cable. Airborne avionics test bench 2 includes the avionics system 2 entity and the test / excitation system corresponding to the avionics system 2. It is mainly used to realize the ground cross-linking interface and functional testing of the two types of airborne avionics systems.

[0046] The avionics system 2 entity and the corresponding test / excitation system of avionics system 2 are connected via GJB289A bus or non-bus cable to achieve data transmission.

[0047] The test / excitation system corresponding to avionics system 2 consists of test / excitation equipment for each subsystem of the type 2 airborne avionics system. All of them are equipped with Ethernet interface cards and timing cards to achieve data interaction and time synchronization with other devices and the external environment.

[0048] The airborne flight control test bench connects to the test management center and, via a matching cable, to the airborne avionics test bench 1. The airborne flight control test bench includes the actual flight control system, multi-system flight simulation models, and a test / excitation system corresponding to the flight control system. It is primarily used for ground-based interface and functional testing of the airborne flight control system.

[0049] The multi-system flight simulation model consists of a communication module, an airborne flight simulation module, a target simulation module, and an interface conversion module. It is used to implement the flight simulation models corresponding to avionics system 1 and avionics system 2, providing necessary flight information.

[0050] The flight control system entity and the corresponding test / excitation system are connected via GJB289A bus or non-bus cable to achieve data transmission.

[0051] The test / excitation system corresponding to the flight control system consists of test / excitation equipment corresponding to each subsystem of the flight control system. Each device is equipped with an Ethernet interface card and a timing card to enable data interaction and time synchronization with other devices and the external environment.

[0052] The joint test scenario display screen, connected to the test management center, consists of a large LED display screen, a splicing processor, an LED controller, a main frame, and a power distribution system. It is used to dynamically display multi-system interconnected test scenarios.

[0053] The supporting cables are mainly used to realize the internal connection and signal transmission of the airborne avionics test bench 1, airborne avionics test bench 2, and airborne flight control test bench, as well as between them.

[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, a method for using a multi-system ground joint test platform based on a test management center includes the following steps:

[0055] Step 1: Clarify the requirements for multi-system crosslinking tests, and the test management center plans the test deployment and test process.

[0056] Step 2: The test management center broadcasts the test deployment and test procedure to Avionics Test Stand 1, Avionics Test Stand 2, and Flight Control Test Stand.

[0057] Step 3: Start the test preparation for avionics test bench 1, avionics test bench 2, and flight control test bench, and clarify and complete the configuration of the test equipment and test conditions.

[0058] Step 4: The test management center determines the configuration completion status. If the configuration is complete, proceed to the next step. If the configuration is not complete, broadcast the test deployment and test process again to start the next configuration process.

[0059] Step 5: Based on the multi-system cross-linking test content, configure and distribute the excitation parameters of the general excitation equipment of the test management center.

[0060] Step 6: Based on the multi-system cross-linking test content, determine whether flight simulation needs to be added to the test. If yes, start the multi-system flight simulation model in the test management center and proceed to the next step. If no, proceed directly to the next step.

[0061] Step 7: Run all parameter equipment on Avionics Test Bench 1, Avionics Test Bench 2, and Flight Control Test Bench according to the test deployment and test process planned by the Test Management Center.

[0062] Step 8: The test management center's integrated data storage and management equipment collects and synchronously shares all test data, while the video monitoring and display equipment synchronously collects and outputs video images from each test bench, and the joint test scene display screen outputs crosslinking test scene images in real time.

[0063] Step 9: The test management center uses integrated data storage management equipment to determine in real time whether there are any anomalies in the data. If anomalies are found, the test is stopped, and the test deployment and process are replanned. If no anomalies are found, the test continues to the next step.

[0064] Step 10: Determine whether the test process has ended. If not, continue to monitor the data status. If yes, the test ends and a control command is issued to stop the equipment.

[0065] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely prisms of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-system ground-based joint test platform based on a test management center, characterized in that: include: The test management center is used to realize the unified management and scheduling of data, resources and equipment of the test bench, cross-linking functional tests, simulation planning of actual combat scenarios and real-time display of scenario images. The test management center includes comprehensive data storage management equipment, test planning and test main control equipment, general excitation equipment, video monitoring and display equipment; Airborne avionics test bench 1 is connected to the test management center and is used to realize the ground cross-linking interface and functional testing of the Type 1 airborne avionics system. Airborne avionics test bench 1 includes the avionics system 1 entity and the test / excitation system corresponding to the avionics system 1. The avionics system 1 entity and the test / excitation system corresponding to the avionics system 1 are connected through FC fiber optic bus, GJB289A bus and non-bus cable. Airborne avionics test bench 2 is connected to the test management center and to airborne avionics test bench 1 via a matching cable. It is used to realize the ground cross-linking interface and functional testing of the two types of airborne avionics systems. Airborne avionics test bench 2 includes the avionics system 2 entity and the test / excitation system corresponding to the avionics system 2. The avionics system 2 entity and the test / excitation system corresponding to the avionics system 2 are connected via GJB289A bus and non-bus cables. The airborne flight control test bench is connected to the test management center and to the airborne avionics test bench 1 via a matching cable. It is used to realize the ground cross-linking interface and functional testing of the airborne flight control system. The airborne flight control test bench includes a flight control system entity, a multi-system flight simulation model, and a test / excitation system corresponding to the flight control system. The flight control system entity and the test / excitation system corresponding to the flight control system are connected via GJB289A bus and non-bus cables. The joint test scenario display screen is connected to the test management center and is used to dynamically display multi-system cross-linking test scenarios.

2. The multi-system ground joint test platform based on a test management center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated data storage and management equipment includes a data acquisition module, a data storage module, and a data sharing module.

3. The multi-system ground joint test platform based on a test management center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test planning and testing main control equipment includes a controller module, a test planning module, a process management module, a network monitoring module, an NTP time server, and a display module.

4. The multi-system ground joint test platform based on a test management center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The general-purpose excitation device includes an excitation device housing, a first controller module, an ARINC429 communication module, a serial communication module, and a discrete quantity module.

5. The multi-system ground joint test platform based on a test management center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The video surveillance and display equipment includes a second controller module, a beam splitter, an FC-DVI converter, a video switching matrix, a DVI capture card, and a display module.

6. The multi-system ground joint test platform based on a test management center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-system flight simulation model includes a communication module, an airborne flight simulation module, a target simulation module, and an interface conversion module.

7. The multi-system ground joint test platform based on a test management center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The joint test scenario display screen includes an LED display screen, splicing processor, LED controller, main frame and power distribution system.

8. A method for using a multi-system ground-based joint test platform based on a test management center, characterized in that: The application of a multi-system ground joint test platform based on a test management center, as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, includes the following steps: Step 1: Clarify the requirements for multi-system crosslinking tests, and the test management center plans the test deployment and test process; Step 2: The test management center broadcasts the test deployment and test procedure to Avionics Test Stand 1, Avionics Test Stand 2, and Flight Control Test Stand. Step 3: Start-up preparation for avionics test bench 1, avionics test bench 2, and flight control test bench, and clarify and complete the configuration of the test equipment and test conditions; Step 4: The test management center determines the configuration completion status. If the configuration is complete, proceed to the next step. If the configuration is not complete, broadcast the test deployment and test process again to start the next configuration process. Step 5: Based on the multi-system crosslinking test content, configure and distribute the excitation parameters for the general excitation equipment of the test management center; Step 6: Based on the multi-system cross-linking test content, determine whether flight simulation needs to be added to the test. If yes, start the multi-system flight simulation model in the test management center and proceed to the next step. If no, proceed directly to the next step. Step 7: Run all parameter equipment on Avionics Test Bench 1, Avionics Test Bench 2, and Flight Control Test Bench according to the test deployment and test process planned by the Test Management Center; Step 8: The test management center's integrated data storage and management equipment collects and synchronously shares all test data, while the video monitoring and display equipment synchronously collects and outputs video images from each test bench, and the joint test scene display screen outputs crosslinking test scene images in real time. Step 9: The test management center uses integrated data storage management equipment to determine in real time whether there are any anomalies in the data. If there are anomalies, the test is stopped, and the test deployment and test process are replanned. If there are no anomalies, the test continues to the next step. Step 10: Determine whether the test process has ended. If not, continue to monitor the data status. If yes, the test ends and a control command is issued to stop the equipment.

Citation Information

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