A formwork support system and method of erecting a formwork support system

Abstract

The application discloses a formwork support system and an erecting method of the formwork support system, wherein the formwork support system comprises a telescopic support structure and an adjusting structure; the telescopic support structure comprises a first support pipe, a second support pipe and a connecting pipe sleeve; the second support pipe is movably sleeved in the first support pipe along the length extension direction of the first support pipe; the connecting pipe sleeve comprises a first movable mounting part and a second movable mounting part; the first movable mounting part is movably sleeved and matched with the first support pipe along the length extension direction; the second movable mounting part is movably sleeved and matched with the second support pipe along the length extension direction of the first support pipe; the first support pipe is provided with two mounting holes; part of the adjusting structure passes through each mounting hole and is mounted to the first support pipe; and the first support pipe is adjusted to reciprocatingly move in the first movable mounting part along the length extension direction. In the technical scheme, the problems of the formwork support system in the prior art, such as inconvenient disassembly and assembly and limited application scenarios, can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a formwork support system and a method for erecting the formwork support system. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction process, formwork support systems are used for cast-in-place concrete construction. A typical formwork support system uses steel or wooden poles to build a scaffold structure to support the concrete, and steel formwork is used in conjunction with the concrete construction.

[0003] In existing technologies, formwork support systems are generally made of wooden rods or iron pipes. After being cut and shaped, both are limited in size and lack adjustability. Therefore, during construction, if the bottom surface is sloping or uneven, it is necessary to cut the wooden rods or steel according to the actual situation to fit the terrain, which easily leads to low construction efficiency and wasted labor and materials. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a template support system and a method for erecting the template support system, aiming to provide a system and method that solve the problems of inconvenient disassembly and assembly of the template support system in the prior art and the limited application scenarios of the template support system.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the template support system proposed in this invention includes:

[0006] A telescopic support structure includes a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe, and a connecting sleeve. The second branch pipe is movably fitted inside the first branch pipe along its length. The connecting sleeve includes a first movable mounting part and a second movable mounting part. The first movable mounting part is fitted and cooperates with the first branch pipe to move along its length extension direction, and the second movable part is fitted and cooperates with the second branch pipe to move along the length extension direction of the first branch pipe.

[0007] The adjustment structure has two mounting holes on the first branch pipe. A portion of the adjustment structure is installed onto the first branch pipe through each of the mounting holes, and the first branch pipe is adjusted to reciprocate within the first movable mounting part along its length extension direction.

[0008] Optionally, the first movable mounting part is configured with a threaded structure, and the connection end between the first branch pipe and the first movable mounting part is configured with a threaded mating structure.

[0009] Optionally, the adjustment structure includes:

[0010] An installation cylinder, which is fitted onto the first branch pipe, has two corresponding through holes; and...

[0011] The mounting bolts pass through the mating through holes and the mounting holes, and mate with the wall of the mounting cylinder.

[0012] Optionally, an anti-slip rubber sleeve is further provided between the mounting cylinder and the first branch pipe. The inner wall of the anti-slip rubber sleeve is in contact with the first branch pipe, the outer wall of the anti-slip rubber sleeve is provided with a protrusion, and the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is provided with a concave portion. The protrusion and the concave portion are fitted together for installation.

[0013] The anti-slip rubber sleeve also has through holes at the positions where it mates with the mating through hole and the mounting hole, so that the mounting bolts can pass through.

[0014] Optionally, the second branch pipe is provided with a plurality of fixed through holes along its length extension direction;

[0015] The second movable part includes multiple mating screw holes and multiple mating bolts provided in the connecting sleeve. Each mating bolt and the mating screw hole are detachably connected by threads. Each mating bolt passes through the mating screw hole and the fixing through hole for mating; and / or,

[0016] The head of the mating bolt is fixedly provided with an installation rod, which is used to drive the mating bolt to rotate.

[0017] Optionally, it also includes a connecting structure and diagonal braces. The connecting structure has four connectors and is composed of two connecting plates joined together. Each connector is equipped with a fastening bolt for detachably connecting adjacent telescopic support structures. The connecting structure also has mounting seats, with multiple mounting seats, some of which are the same height as the diameter of the diagonal brace, for inserting and fixing the diagonal braces on both sides; and / or,

[0018] It also includes a support base located at the end of the telescopic support structure. The support base includes a sleeve portion and a support plate, and the sleeve portion and the telescopic support structure are detachably connected.

[0019] Optionally, a first protrusion is provided around the inner periphery of the end of the first branch pipe, and a second protrusion is provided around the outer periphery of the end of the second branch pipe that is sleeved inside the first branch pipe. The outer diameter of the second protrusion is R1, and the outer diameter of the first protrusion is R2, wherein R1 > R2.

[0020] This invention also proposes a method for erecting a template support system. The method includes a template support system comprising: a telescopic support structure, the telescopic support structure including a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe, and a connecting sleeve; the second branch pipe being movably fitted inside the first branch pipe along its length; the connecting sleeve including a first movable mounting part and a second movable mounting part; the first movable mounting part fitting and cooperating with the first branch pipe to move along its length extension direction; and the second movable part fitting and cooperating with the second branch pipe to move along the length extension direction of the first branch pipe.

[0021] The adjustment structure has two mounting holes on the first branch pipe. A portion of the adjustment structure is installed onto the first branch pipe through each of the mounting holes, and the first branch pipe is adjusted to reciprocate within the first movable mounting part along its length extension direction.

[0022] The method for erecting the template support system includes the following steps:

[0023] Obtain the elevation of one of the support locations, and determine the combination scheme based on the elevation;

[0024] Based on the aforementioned combination scheme, determine the first usage parameters of the first branch pipe, the second usage parameters of the second branch pipe, and the adjustment length parameters;

[0025] Based on the adjusted length parameters and the preset adjustment allocation ratio, confirm the coarse adjustment length parameters and the fine adjustment length parameters;

[0026] The target fixing through hole is determined based on the coarse adjustment length parameter, and the target fixing through hole is marked.

[0027] The first branch pipe having a first usage parameter, the second branch pipe having a second usage parameter, and the connecting sleeve are assembled and installed together;

[0028] The threaded connection between the first branch pipe and the connecting sleeve is adjusted according to the fine-tuning length parameters.

[0029] Optionally, the preset adjustment allocation ratio includes the ratio K of the coarse adjustment length parameter to the fine adjustment length parameter;

[0030] When the adjustment parameter is greater than 500mm, 8≤K;

[0031] When the adjustment parameter is less than or equal to 500 mm and greater than or equal to 100 mm, 2 ≤ K < 8;

[0032] When the adjustment parameter is less than 100mm, 0≤K<2.

[0033] Optionally, after adjusting the threaded connection between the first branch pipe and the connecting sleeve according to the fine-tuning length parameter, the method further includes:

[0034] Repeat the following steps: obtain the elevation at the first support position, determine the combination scheme based on the elevation, until all the telescopic support structures at the multiple support positions are combined and are at the corresponding target elevation;

[0035] Assemble the connecting structure onto the telescopic support structure, and adjust the fastening bolts to ensure that the connecting structure and the longitudinal and transverse telescopic support structures are properly installed.

[0036] Install the diagonal braces on both sides onto the mounting base. First, install and fix the diagonal brace on the side with the lower height, and then install and fix the diagonal brace on the side with the higher height.

[0037] In this invention, the length of the telescopic support structure is altered by employing the cooperation of a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe, and a connecting sleeve. The second branch pipe is movably fitted inside the first branch pipe along its length, allowing it to move within the first branch pipe and thus extend and retract. The connecting sleeve is securely connected to the first and second branch pipes via the first and second movable mounting parts, respectively, thereby enabling the telescopic support structure to reach a preset length. Simultaneously, an adjustment structure is provided to adjust the fit between the first branch pipe and the connecting sleeve, reducing the need for tools in actual engineering and achieving rapid installation and disassembly. Furthermore, since the overall formwork support system consists of multiple telescopic support structures, it can be applied to various terrains, such as slopes or uneven ground, broadening its application range. Additionally, by pre-obtaining the elevation and determining the installation method of the first and second branch pipes based on the elevation, the overall installation speed is improved. Attached Figure Description

[0038] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0039] Figure 1 This is a schematic planar structure diagram of an embodiment of the telescopic support structure in the template support system provided by the present invention.

[0040] Figure 2 for Figure 1Cross-sectional view of the telescopic support structure;

[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the connection structure in the template support system provided by the present invention.

[0042] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the connecting structure.

[0043] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0044]

[0045]

[0046] The realization of the objective, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0047] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0049] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this invention is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.

[0050] In the construction process, formwork support systems are used for cast-in-place concrete construction. A typical formwork support system uses steel or wooden poles to build a scaffold structure to support the concrete, and steel formwork is used in conjunction with the concrete construction.

[0051] In existing technologies, formwork support systems are generally made of wooden rods or iron pipes. After being cut and shaped, both are limited in size and lack adjustability. Therefore, during construction, if the bottom surface is sloping or uneven, it is necessary to cut the wooden rods or steel according to the actual situation to fit the terrain, which easily leads to low construction efficiency and wasted labor and materials.

[0052] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention proposes a template support system and a method for erecting the template support system. The aim is to provide a system and erection method that solve the problems of inconvenient assembly and disassembly of existing template support systems and their limited application scenarios. Figures 1 to 4 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the template support system of the present invention.

[0053] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 This invention proposes a template support system 1000, including a telescopic support structure 1 and an adjustment structure 2. The telescopic support structure 1 includes a first branch pipe 11, a second branch pipe 12, and a connecting sleeve 13. The second branch pipe 12 is movably sleeved inside the first branch pipe 11 along its length extension direction. The connecting sleeve includes a first movable mounting part and a second movable mounting part. The first movable mounting part is sleeved and cooperates with the first branch pipe 11 to move along its length extension direction, and the second movable part is sleeved and cooperates with the second branch pipe 12 to move along the length extension direction of the first branch pipe 11. The adjustment structure 2 has two mounting holes 111 on the first branch pipe 11. A portion of the adjustment structure 2 is installed to the first branch pipe 11 through each of the mounting holes 111, adjusting the first branch pipe 11 to reciprocate within the first movable mounting part along its length extension direction.

[0054] In the technical solution of this invention, the length of the telescopic support structure 1 is changed by the cooperation of the first branch pipe 11, the second branch pipe 12, and the connecting sleeve 13. The second branch pipe 12 is movably fitted inside the first branch pipe 11 along its length extension direction, allowing it to move within the first branch pipe 11 and thus extend and retract. The connecting sleeve 13 is securely connected to the first branch pipe 11 and the second branch pipe 12 via the first movable mounting part and the second movable mounting part, respectively, thereby enabling the telescopic support structure 1 to reach a preset length. Simultaneously, an adjustment structure 2 is provided to adjust the cooperation between the first branch pipe 11 and the connecting sleeve 13, thereby reducing the use of tools in actual engineering and achieving rapid installation and disassembly. Furthermore, since the overall template support system 1000 is composed of multiple telescopic support structures 1, it can be applied to different terrains, such as slopes or uneven ground, making the application range of the template support system 1000 wider. At the same time, by obtaining the elevation in advance and confirming the installation method of the first branch pipe 11 and the second branch pipe 12 based on the elevation, the overall installation speed can be improved.

[0055] Furthermore, the first movable mounting part is configured with a threaded structure, and the connection end between the first branch pipe 11 and the first movable mounting part is configured with a threaded engagement structure. Since the threaded structure and the threaded engagement structure can change the relative position of the first branch pipe 11 and the connecting sleeve 13 by rotation, the distance between them can be adjusted. Moreover, the advantage of threaded adjustment length is that threaded adjustment has high precision. By rotating and adjusting the position of the first branch pipe 11 and the connecting sleeve 13, a small distance adjustment can be achieved to meet the progress requirements. In addition, the structure of threaded adjustment is simple and convenient for subsequent installation or disassembly. Furthermore, the structure of threaded adjustment length can bear a large load, thus ensuring the stability and safety of adjustment.

[0056] Furthermore, to further enhance the convenience of adjusting the aforementioned thread, the adjustment structure 2 includes a mounting cylinder 21 and a mounting bolt 22. The mounting cylinder 21 is fitted onto the first branch pipe 11, and has two corresponding mating through holes 211. The mounting bolt 22 passes through each of the mating through holes 211 and each of the mounting holes 111, and mates with the cylinder wall of the mounting cylinder 21. Simultaneously, the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 21 may be provided with abrasive particles, thus eliminating the need for tools. The installer can simply rotate the mounting cylinder 21 in different directions to extend or shorten the telescopic support structure 1, making the length adjustment process more convenient.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 2 To further enhance the interference and fit between the adjustment structure 2 and the first branch pipe 11, an anti-slip rubber sleeve 23 is provided between the mounting cylinder 21 and the first branch pipe 11. The inner wall of the anti-slip rubber sleeve 23 fits against the first branch pipe 11, and the outer wall of the anti-slip rubber sleeve 23 has a protrusion. The inner wall of the mounting cylinder 21 has a concave portion, and the protrusion and concave portion are fitted together. The anti-slip rubber sleeve 23 also has a through hole at the position where it mates with the mating through hole 211 and the mounting hole 111, allowing the mounting bolt 22 to pass through. Because the anti-slip rubber sleeve 23 increases the friction between the mounting cylinder 21 and the first branch pipe 11, only a small force is needed to rotate the mounting cylinder 21 during installation to complete the adjustment, installation, and disassembly process. This makes the length adjustment and installation / disassembly of the first branch pipe 11 and the connecting sleeve 13 very simple and convenient.

[0058] Furthermore, the second branch pipe 12 is provided with a plurality of fixed through holes 121 along its length extension direction. The second movable part includes a plurality of mating screw holes 131 and a plurality of mating bolts 132 provided in the connecting sleeve 13. Each of the mating bolts 132 and the mating screw holes 131 are detachably connected by threads. Each of the mating bolts 132 passes through the mating screw holes 131 and the fixed through holes 121 for mating. In addition, the head of each mating bolt 132 is fixedly provided with an installation rod 132a, which is used to drive the bolt to rotate. In this embodiment, the second branch pipe 12 has multiple fixed through holes 121, so each fixed through hole 121 can correspond to the mating screw hole 131 on the connecting pipe sleeve 13, and allow the mating bolt 132 to be inserted and positioned. The length of the telescopic support structure 1 can be changed according to the distance between each fixed through hole 121, and the length of the telescopic support structure 1 can be coarsely adjusted. The mating bolt 132 is provided with an installation rod 132a, that is, when installing and removing the mating bolt 132, only the installation rod 132a needs to be rotated. Using the lever principle, the installation and removal of the mating bolt 132 can be quick and convenient. This facilitates the subsequent adjustment of the mating bolt 132, the mating screw hole 131, and the fixed through hole 121 according to the actual situation, thereby improving the speed of overall installation, removal, and adjustment of the telescopic support structure 1.

[0059] Please refer to Figures 3 to 4In order to connect and reinforce each of the telescopic support structures 1, the template support system 1000 also includes a connecting structure 3 and diagonal braces. The connecting structure 3 is provided with four connectors 32. The connecting structure 3 is composed of two connecting plates 31. Each connector 32 is provided with a fastening bolt 33 for detachably connecting adjacent telescopic support structures 1. The connecting structure 3 is also provided with mounting seats 34. Multiple mounting seats 34 are provided. Some of the mounting seats 34 have a height equal to the diameter of the diagonal braces for inserting and fixing the diagonal braces on both sides. In the embodiments of this application, the connecting structure 3 is arranged in a "+" shape and includes four connectors 32, thus enabling the connection of the horizontal and vertical telescopic support structure 1 through the connectors 32. Furthermore, since the length of the telescopic support structure 1 is not fixed and needs to be modified according to actual conditions, a general multi-port connector cannot achieve vertical fixation at the horizontal and vertical connection points of the telescopic support structure 1. Therefore, in this application, the connecting structure 3 is formed by two connecting plates 31 fixedly connected. The connecting plates 31 can be used to conform to the shape of the horizontal and vertical connection points of the telescopic support structure 1. Bolts are respectively provided at the corners of the two connecting plates 31 for fastening the connection. Fastening bolts 33 are provided at the positions of the connectors 32 for further fixing the telescopic support structure 1. The bolt fixing method can adapt to telescopic support structures 1 of different sizes, making the connecting structure 3 more widely applicable and with better practical performance.

[0060] In some other embodiments, the template support system 1000 further includes a support base located at the end of the telescopic support structure 1, including a sleeve portion and a support plate. The sleeve portion and the telescopic support structure 1 are detachably connected, and the support base is connected to the end of the telescopic support structure 1 to support the telescopic support structure 1 to stand upright on ground with different road conditions, thereby enhancing the overall versatility of the template support system 1000.

[0061] In addition, please refer to Figure 2The first branch pipe 11 has a first protrusion 112 around its inner wall at the end, and the second branch pipe 12 has a second protrusion 122 around its outer wall at the end of its sleeve inside the first branch pipe 11. The outer diameter of the second protrusion 122 is R1, and the outer diameter of the first protrusion 112 is R2, where R1 > R2. When the second branch pipe 12 is installed into the first branch pipe 11, the first branch pipe 11 has a first protrusion 112 at its end, and the second branch pipe 12 has a second protrusion 122 at its beginning, and the outer diameter of the second protrusion 122 is larger than the outer diameter of the first protrusion 112. This prevents the second branch pipe 12 from coming off the first branch pipe 11. The installation can be done by a single person, and there is no need to worry about the second branch pipe 12 coming off the first branch pipe 11 when installing other structures. This reduces the manpower required for the installation process and makes the installation process simple and easy.

[0062] The present invention also proposes a method for erecting a template support system 1000. The method for erecting the template support system 1000 includes the template support system 1000. The specific structure of the template support system 1000 is as described in the above embodiments. Since the method for erecting the template support system 1000 uses all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0063] In this invention, the method for erecting the template support system 1000 includes the following steps:

[0064] Obtain the elevation of one of the support locations, and determine the combination scheme based on the elevation;

[0065] Based on the aforementioned combination scheme, the first usage parameters of the first branch pipe 11, the second usage parameters of the second branch pipe 12, and the adjustment length parameters are determined.

[0066] Based on the adjusted length parameters and the preset adjustment allocation ratio, confirm the coarse adjustment length parameters and the fine adjustment length parameters;

[0067] The target fixing through hole 121 is determined according to the coarse adjustment length parameter, and the target fixing through hole 121 is marked.

[0068] The first branch pipe 11 with the first usage parameters, the second branch pipe 12 with the second usage parameters, and the connecting sleeve 13 are assembled and installed together.

[0069] The threaded connection between the first branch pipe 11 and the connecting sleeve 13 is adjusted according to the fine-tuning length parameters.

[0070] In the above steps, the elevation of the relevant locations is first obtained to plan the required elevation of the telescopic support structure 1 in advance. This facilitates direct assembly to the corresponding length, minimizing the need for subsequent adjustments, simplifying the installation process, and increasing installation speed. The elevation determines the assembly scheme. In this application, the first branch pipe 11 and the second branch pipe 12 are provided with multiple length specifications, such as 0.5m, 1m, and 2m. The specific specification of the first branch pipe 11 and the second branch pipe 12 can be determined according to actual needs. Then, based on the assembly scheme, the first usage parameters of the first branch pipe 11 and the second usage parameters of the second branch pipe 12 are determined, namely, the length specifications of the first branch pipe 11 and the second branch pipe 12. Furthermore, since the length between the first branch pipe 11 and the connecting sleeve 13 can be finely adjusted via threads, and the second branch pipe 12 is also provided with a fixed through hole 121, the length can be coarsely adjusted through the fixed through hole 121, thereby determining the overall adjustment length parameters for the telescopic support structure 1. By adjusting the overall length parameters and the preset adjustment ratios for fine and fine adjustments of the first branch pipe 11 and the second branch pipe 12, specific coarse and fine adjustment length parameters are obtained, facilitating subsequent assembly based on these parameters. Furthermore, the target fixing through hole 121 on the second branch pipe 12 is determined based on the coarse adjustment length parameters; that is, the corresponding length of the fixing through hole 121 needs to be adjusted. The target fixing through hole 121 is marked for easy assembly based on the markings. Then, the first branch pipe 11 with preset first usage parameters, the second branch pipe 12 with second usage parameters, and the connecting sleeve 13 are assembled and installed. The installation method and sequence are not required. After assembling the telescopic support structure 1, the threaded connection between the first branch pipe 11 and the connecting sleeve 13 is adjusted according to the fine adjustment length parameters to achieve the initial preset elevation.

[0071] Furthermore, the preset adjustment allocation ratio includes the ratio K of the coarse adjustment length parameter to the fine adjustment length parameter;

[0072] When the adjustment parameter is greater than 500mm, 8≤K;

[0073] When the adjustment parameter is less than or equal to 500 mm and greater than or equal to 100 mm, 2 ≤ K < 8;

[0074] When the adjustment parameter is less than 100mm, 0≤K<2;

[0075] In an embodiment of the present invention, the spacing of the fixed through holes 121 in the second branch pipe 12 is 50mm, and the fine adjustment range between the first branch pipe 11 and the connecting sleeve is within the range of 0 to 100mm. Therefore, when the adjustment parameter is 500mm, the coarse adjustment length parameter can be set to 450mm, and the fine adjustment length parameter to 50mm. At this time, K=9. When the fine adjustment length parameter is within the corresponding range, the length of the telescopic support structure 1 can be precisely adjusted. When the adjustment parameter is greater than 500mm, the coarse adjustment length parameter is adjusted first, and the remaining length is further achieved through fine adjustment. This can effectively shorten the adjustment time and will not damage the effectiveness of the connection between the first branch pipe 11 and the connecting sleeve. When the adjustment parameter is within the range of 100mm to 500mm, the lengths of coarse and fine adjustment are selected according to the actual situation. At this time, the coarse adjustment length parameter is also adjusted first, and the remaining length is further achieved through fine adjustment. When the adjustment parameter is less than or equal to 100mm, since the coarse adjustment range is too large, at most one coarse adjustment is performed. Therefore, the corresponding length dimension is mainly achieved through fine adjustment. The coarse adjustment length parameter and the fine adjustment length parameter can be quickly determined by the preset adjustment distribution ratio K, which facilitates the subsequent assembly and adjustment process.

[0076] Furthermore, after adjusting the threaded connection between the first branch pipe 11 and the connecting sleeve 13 according to the fine-tuning length parameter, the process further includes:

[0077] Repeat the following steps: obtain the elevation at the first support position, determine the combination scheme based on the elevation, until all the telescopic support structures 1 at the multiple support positions are combined and are at the corresponding target elevation;

[0078] Assemble the connecting structure 3 onto the telescopic support structure 1, and adjust the fastening bolts to ensure that the connecting structure 3 and the longitudinal and transverse telescopic support structures 1 are properly installed.

[0079] Install the diagonal braces on both sides onto the mounting base 34. First, install and fix the diagonal brace on the side with the lower height, and then install and fix the diagonal brace on the side with the higher height.

[0080] Furthermore, in the present invention, before placing the telescopic support structure 1 at the corresponding support position, a support base needs to be installed at the end of the telescopic support structure 1 to enable the telescopic support structure 1 to provide better support. The connecting structure 3 is then assembled onto the telescopic support structure 1, and the fastening bolts are adjusted to ensure that the connecting structure 3 and the longitudinal and transverse telescopic support structures 1 are properly fitted together. This secures the fit between the longitudinal and transverse telescopic support structures 1, enhancing the connection strength of the template support system 1000. Additionally, the diagonal braces on both sides are installed onto the mounting base 34. The diagonal brace on the side with the lower height is installed first, followed by the diagonal brace on the side with the higher height, providing a diagonal bracing effect and further improving the overall connection strength of the template support system 1000.

[0081] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A template support system, characterized in that, include: A telescopic support structure includes a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe, and a connecting sleeve. The second branch pipe is movably fitted inside the first branch pipe along its length. The connecting sleeve includes a first movable mounting part and a second movable mounting part. The first movable mounting part fits and cooperates with the first branch pipe to move along its length, and the second movable mounting part fits and cooperates with the second branch pipe to move along the length of the first branch pipe. The adjustment structure has two mounting holes on the first branch pipe. A portion of the adjustment structure is installed into the first branch pipe through each of the mounting holes, and the first branch pipe is adjusted to reciprocate within the first movable mounting part along its length extension direction. The first movable mounting part is configured with a threaded structure, and the connection end between the first branch pipe and the first movable mounting part is configured with a threaded mating structure. The second branch pipe has multiple fixed through holes along its length extension direction; The second movable mounting part includes multiple mating screw holes and multiple mating bolts provided in the connecting sleeve. Each mating bolt and the mating screw hole are detachably connected by threads. Each mating bolt passes through the mating screw hole and the fixing through hole for mating. The head of the mating bolt is fixedly provided with an installation rod, which is used to drive the mating bolt to rotate.

2. The template support system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment structure includes: An installation cylinder, which is fitted onto the first branch pipe, has two corresponding through holes; and... The mounting bolts pass through the mating through holes and the mounting holes, and mate with the wall of the mounting cylinder.

3. The template support system as described in claim 2, characterized in that, An anti-slip rubber sleeve is also provided between the mounting cylinder and the first branch pipe. The inner wall of the anti-slip rubber sleeve is in contact with the first branch pipe. The outer wall of the anti-slip rubber sleeve is provided with a protrusion, and the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is provided with a concave part. The protrusion and the concave part are fitted together for installation. The anti-slip rubber sleeve also has through holes at the positions where it mates with the mating through hole and the mounting hole, so that the mounting bolts can pass through.

4. The template support system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a connecting structure and diagonal braces. The connecting structure has four connectors and is composed of two connecting plates joined together. Each connector is equipped with a fastening bolt for detachably connecting adjacent telescopic support structures. The connecting structure also has mounting seats, with multiple mounting seats, some of which are the same height as the diameter of the diagonal brace, for inserting and fixing the diagonal braces on both sides; and / or It also includes a support base located at the end of the telescopic support structure. The support base includes a sleeve portion and a support plate, and the sleeve portion and the telescopic support structure are detachably connected.

5. The template support system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall periphery of the end of the first branch pipe is provided with a first protrusion, and the outer wall periphery of the end of the second branch pipe that is sleeved inside the first branch pipe is provided with a second protrusion. The outer diameter of the second protrusion is R1, and the outer diameter of the first protrusion is R2, wherein R1 > R2.

6. A method for erecting a template support system, characterized in that, The template support system according to any one of claims 1-5 includes the following steps: Obtain the elevation of one of the support locations, and determine the combination scheme based on the elevation; Based on the aforementioned combination scheme, determine the first usage parameters of the first branch pipe, the second usage parameters of the second branch pipe, and the adjustment length parameters; Based on the adjusted length parameters and the preset adjustment allocation ratio, confirm the coarse adjustment length parameters and the fine adjustment length parameters; The target fixing through hole is determined based on the coarse adjustment length parameter, and the target fixing through hole is marked. The first branch pipe having a first usage parameter, the second branch pipe having a second usage parameter, and the connecting sleeve are assembled and installed together; The threaded connection between the first branch pipe and the connecting sleeve is adjusted according to the fine-tuning length parameters.

7. The method for erecting the template support system as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The preset adjustment allocation ratio includes the ratio K of the coarse adjustment length parameter and the fine adjustment length parameter; When the adjusted length parameter is greater than 500mm, 8≤K; When the adjusted length parameter is less than or equal to 500 mm and greater than or equal to 100 mm, 2 ≤ K < 8; When the adjusted length parameter is less than 100mm, 0≤K<2.

8. The method for erecting the template support system as described in claim 7, characterized in that, After adjusting the threaded connection between the first branch pipe and the connecting sleeve according to the fine-tuning length parameter, the method further includes: Repeat the following steps: obtain the elevation at the first support position, determine the combination scheme based on the elevation, until all the telescopic support structures at the multiple support positions are combined and are at the corresponding target elevation; Assemble the connecting structure onto the telescopic support structure, and adjust the fastening bolts to ensure that the connecting structure and the longitudinal and transverse telescopic support structures are properly installed. Install the diagonal braces on both sides onto the mounting base. First, install and fix the diagonal brace on the side with the lower height, and then install and fix the diagonal brace on the side with the higher height.

Images