基于RBF神经网络补偿的抑振方法与系统

By using an RBF neural network-based compensation method, a dynamic model considering various nonlinear factors and disturbances was established. Uncertain terms in the dynamic equations were identified and compensated, solving the problem of end-effector vibration in a flexible spatial robotic arm, improving control accuracy and suppressing deformation fluctuations.

CN117656057BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NORTHEASTERN UNIV CHINA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NORTHEASTERN UNIV CHINA
Filing Date
2023-11-13
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Spatial flexible robotic arms are prone to end effector chatter during high-speed movement, which affects control accuracy and the completion of grasping tasks, especially when facing uncertain grasping objects, which increases the difficulty of control.

Method used

By employing an RBF neural network-based compensation method, the kinetic and potential energy of the servo system are established by determining the displacement vectors of the robotic arm and the underactuated hand. The dynamic equations are determined in conjunction with external disturbances, and the RBF neural network is used to identify and compensate for uncertain terms in the dynamic equations to establish a dynamic model to suppress vibration.

Benefits of technology

It improves the control precision of the spatial flexible robotic arm, suppresses deformation fluctuations, reduces chatter, and achieves high-precision grasping tasks.

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Abstract

本发明涉及基于RBF神经网络补偿的抑振方法,用于设置有欠驱动手结构的空间柔性机械臂,该方法包括:根据机械臂的横向变形表达式确定机械臂的位移向量和欠驱动手的位移向量;根据机械臂的位移向量和欠驱动手的位移向量确定伺服系统的动能和势能;根据伺服系统的动能和势能结合外界干扰确定伺服系统的动力学方程;基于RBF神经网络确定动力学方程中的不确定项;根据所确定的不确定项对动力学方程进行补偿,以得到伺服系统的动力学模型。其有益效果是,借助RBF神经网络识别和补偿动力学方程中的不确定成分,提高了跟踪精度,抑制了变形波动,进而削弱颤振现象。
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