一种基于区块链状态通道的数据公平交换系统

By using a data fair exchange system based on blockchain state channels and leveraging off-chain protocol execution and token staking mechanisms, the problems of high capital expenditure and high on-chain resource consumption in existing technologies are solved, thus achieving efficient and fair data transactions.

CN117670322BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIHANG UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIHANG UNIV
Filing Date
2023-12-05
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for fair data exchange rely on on-chain smart contracts, resulting in high costs and high consumption of on-chain resources. Furthermore, the limited transaction processing capacity of blockchain hinders the widespread adoption of data trading.

Method used

A fair data exchange system based on blockchain state channels is adopted, including a data feature discovery module, a data verifiable encoding module, an initialization module, an off-chain protocol execution module, a dispute arbitration module, and a fund settlement module. Through off-chain protocol execution and token staking mechanisms, on-chain interactions are reduced, thereby lowering costs.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the high costs associated with blockchain interaction, lowers on-chain resource consumption, improves the efficiency and fairness of data transactions, and protects the interests of both parties from loss.

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Abstract

本发明公开一种基于区块链状态通道的数据公平交换系统,涉及区块链领域,该方法包括数据特征发现模块得到数据使用者确定的目标数据的节点信息;数据可检查编码模块将目标数据进行编码;初始化模块对数据使用者、区块链上的状态通道智能合约以及数据拥有者进行数据公平交换初始化链下协议执行模块执行数据公平交换协议;所述争议仲裁模块用于对违背合约的参与者进行争议仲裁;所述资金结算模块用于当没有争议发生,且数据使用者从数据拥有者处获取完目标数据后,数据拥有者和数据使用者将最终状态提交给状态通道智能合约,合约执行结算操作。本发明能够解决与链交互带来的高额资金花费以及消耗较高链上资源的问题。
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