Connector and electronic device
By using a symmetrical plug and socket connection frame and conductive clips, the problem of unreliable connection between the connector plug and socket is solved, thereby improving stability and reliability, and making it suitable for high-speed transmission of 5G and 6G signals.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311837513.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing connectors have unreliable plug-socket connections, which leads to current conduction failure, low fixation reliability, and insufficient stability when transmitting 5G and 6G signals at high speeds.
The plug and socket are designed with symmetrical first and second plug parts, and conductive buckles are provided on the socket's conductive fixing frame. Combined with cold stamping process, this ensures a stable connection between the plug and socket.
This improves the stability and reliability of connectors, ensures stable transmission of electrical signals, reduces production costs, and increases manufacturing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN117673796B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of 5G and 6G high-speed signal transmission technology, and in particular to a connector and electronic device. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of electronic technology, especially communication technologies represented by 5G and 6G, electronic devices have become an indispensable part of people's lives. Connectors, as essential components of electronic devices, also play a crucial role. Connectors primarily ensure the smooth and continuous flow of current. A connector generally consists of a plug and a socket. The socket is typically soldered onto the electronic device, while the plug connects to other electronic components. The plug and socket work together to allow other electronic components to connect to the electronic device and perform a specific function. For example, multi-channel signal transmission devices, often acting as connectors, are frequently used in the circuit board of mobile phones to transmit multiple wireless communication signals. The socket of the channel signal transmission device is mounted on the phone's circuit board, and the plug connects to the signal wires. When the plug and socket are connected, the communication signals in the signal wires are transmitted to the phone's circuit board.
[0003] However, existing connectors still have several shortcomings that make their operation unreliable and unstable, all of which need further improvement. Firstly, existing connectors often use a pair of conductive contacts on one side of the plug and socket, which can easily reduce the reliability of the conductive connection and lead to current conduction failure. Secondly, existing connectors lack a retaining structure to keep the plug and socket relatively fixed during mating, resulting in low connector stability. During operation, the plug and socket are prone to relative movement or even detachment, causing unstable current conduction, especially for high-speed 5G and 6G signal transmissions where current stability is crucial, thus reducing high-speed transmission performance. Thirdly, the conductive contacts of the plug and socket in existing connectors cannot provide sufficient elastic contact force to maintain mutual abutment during mating, resulting in unreliable and loose contact between the conductive contacts, thus causing unstable current conduction. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the connection between traditional plugs and sockets is not reliable, and a connector and electronic device with reliable and stable plug-socket connection is provided.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a connector, comprising: a plug and a socket;
[0006] The plug includes a plug insulator and a plug insertion frame. The plug insertion frame is disposed on the plug insulator. The plug insertion frame includes a first plug insertion portion and a pair of second plug insertion portions extending in the same direction away from the first plug insertion portion are provided on opposite sides of the first plug insertion portion.
[0007] The socket includes a socket insulator, a socket insertion frame, and a socket conductive fixing frame. The socket insertion frame is disposed on the socket insulator and includes a first socket insertion portion. A pair of second socket insertion portions extending away from the first socket insertion portion are provided on opposite sides of the first socket insertion portion. The socket conductive fixing frame is separately disposed from the socket insertion frame or integrally formed. The socket conductive fixing frame includes a conductive contact portion, and the conductive contact portion is provided with a conductive buckle that engages and is electrically connected to the second plug insertion portion.
[0008] Preferably, the first plug insertion portion includes an integrally formed top plate and a bent plate, and the second plug insertion portion includes a top plate, a first side plate, and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate being disposed opposite to each other at a distance, and the top plate connecting the first side plate and the second side plate; the top plate of the first plug insertion portion is integrally formed with one of the top plate, the first side plate, and the second side plate of the second plug insertion portion, or the bent plate of the first plug insertion portion is integrally formed with the first side plate or the second side plate of the second plug insertion portion.
[0009] Preferably, the second plug connection portion includes a top plate, a first side plate, and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate being disposed opposite to each other at a distance, and the top plate connecting the first side plate and the second side plate; the first side plate and / or the second side plate are provided with grooves or protrusions for engaging with the socket connection frame.
[0010] Preferably, the first plug insertion portion includes an integrally formed top plate and a bent plate, and the second plug insertion portion includes a top contact plate, a first side plate, and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate being disposed opposite to each other at a distance, and the top contact plate connecting the first side plate and the second side plate; the connection portion between the top plate and the bent plate protrudes away from the bent plate; the connection portion between the top contact plate and the first side plate protrudes away from the first side plate, and the connection portion between the top contact plate and the second side plate protrudes away from the second side plate.
[0011] Preferably, the conductive contact portion includes a top contact plate, a third side plate, and a fourth side plate, the third side plate and the fourth side plate being arranged opposite each other at a distance, the top contact plate connecting the third side plate and the fourth side plate, the first conductive contact being formed on the top contact plate, the third side plate extending to both ends of the second socket insertion portion to form the conductive buckle, and the conductive buckle forming the second conductive contact and the third conductive contact.
[0012] Preferably, the first plug insertion part is configured as two parts, one part being integrally formed with the second plug insertion part, and the other part being integrally formed with another second plug insertion part.
[0013] Preferably, the first plug insertion portion includes an integrally formed top plate and a bent plate, and the second plug insertion portion includes a top contact plate, a first side plate, and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate being disposed opposite to each other at a distance, and the top contact plate connecting the first side plate and the second side plate; the connection portion between the top plate and the bent plate protrudes away from the bent plate; the connection portion between the top contact plate and the first side plate protrudes away from the first side plate, and the connection portion between the top contact plate and the second side plate protrudes away from the second side plate.
[0014] Preferably, the first side plate or the second side plate of a pair of second plug connectors extend outwards relatively far apart to form plug solder feet.
[0015] Preferably, the conductive contact portion includes a top contact plate, a fifth side plate, and a sixth side plate. The fifth side plate and the sixth side plate are arranged opposite each other at a distance. The top contact plate connects the fifth side plate and the sixth side plate. The first conductive contact point is formed in the middle of the top contact plate. The two sides of the top contact plate are bent and extended in a direction away from each other, forming a second conductive contact point and a third conductive contact point at the bend. The fifth side plate is snapped into the socket insulator, and the sixth side plate is integrally formed with the first socket insertion portion.
[0016] Preferably, a first conductive spring arm is provided on one end of a pair of second socket plug parts that are close to each other. The first conductive spring arm includes a fixed end and a spring contact end. The fixed end is integrally formed with the second socket plug part. The fixed end extends in the plugging direction to form a spring contact end. When the plug is inserted into the socket, the spring contact end is electrically connected to the second plug plug part.
[0017] In a second aspect, the present invention also provides an electronic device comprising the connector described above.
[0018] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0019] The connector provided in this embodiment of the invention includes: a plug and a socket; the plug includes a plug insulator and a plug insertion frame, the plug insertion frame is disposed on the plug insulator, the plug insertion frame includes a first plug insertion portion, and a pair of second plug insertion portions extending in the same direction away from the first plug insertion portion are provided on opposite sides of the first plug insertion portion; the socket includes a socket insulator, a socket insertion frame and a socket conductive fixing frame, the socket insertion frame is disposed on the socket insulator, the socket insertion frame includes a first socket insertion portion, and a pair of second socket insertion portions extending away from the first socket insertion portion are provided on opposite sides of the first socket insertion portion; the socket conductive fixing frame and the socket insertion frame are separately disposed or integrally formed; the socket conductive fixing frame includes a conductive contact portion, and the conductive contact portion is provided with a conductive buckle that engages and is electrically connected to the second plug insertion portion.
[0020] Understandably, compared to existing technologies, this solution has the following advantages:
[0021] 1. Plug and Receptacle Frame Design: The plug and receptacle frame includes a first plug and a second plug and receptacle portion. This design provides a more stable connection. The parallel extension of the second plug and receptacle portion increases the contact area between the plug and the socket, improving the reliability of the electrical connection.
[0022] 2. Socket Socket Frame Design: The socket socket frame also includes a first socket socket part and a second socket socket part, which match the plug. This symmetrical design ensures that the plug and socket are correctly aligned during connection, reducing the possibility of incorrect insertion.
[0023] 3. Socket Conductive Fixing Frame Design: The socket conductive fixing frame includes a conductive contact portion, and is equipped with conductive clips that engage electrically with the second plug insertion portion. This design helps to improve conductivity, reduce resistance, and ensure the stability and reliability of the connector when transmitting electrical signals.
[0024] 4. Separate or integrated design: The socket conductor fixing frame and the socket insertion frame can be separate or integrated. This design provides more flexible manufacturing and assembly methods, facilitating production and maintenance.
[0025] 5. Conductive snap-fit design: The conductive snap-fit on the socket's conductive fixing frame engages with the second plug's insertion part to form an electrical connection. This design ensures a stable electrical connection during use while also facilitating disassembly.
[0026] Overall, the connector structure improves the stability, reliability, and ease of use through reasonable plug and socket design and the use of conductive snap-fit. Attached Figure Description
[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort, and these are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the connector plug provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the connector socket provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the plug insertion frame of the connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0032] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the plug insertion frame of the connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0033] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the plug insertion frame of the connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 ;
[0034] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the plug insertion frame of the connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 ;
[0035] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the connector socket conduction fixing frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0036] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the connector socket conduction fixing frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0037] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connector provided in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0038] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connector provided in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0039] Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the connector insertion frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0040] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the connector insertion frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0041] Figure 14 A schematic diagram of the connector insertion frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 ;
[0042] Figure 15 A schematic diagram of the connector insertion frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 .
[0043] Parts and component numbers in the diagram:
[0044] 1. Plug; 2. Socket;
[0045] 10. Plug connection frame; 11. Plug insulator; 20. Socket connection frame; 21. Socket insulator; 22. Socket conductive fixing frame;
[0046] 100. First plug insertion part; 101. Second plug insertion part; 200. First socket insertion part; 201. Second socket insertion part; 220. Conductive contact part; 221. Connecting part; 222. Socket solder joint; 223. Conductive latch; 224. First conductive spring arm; 225. Second conductive spring arm;
[0047] 1000, Top plate; 1001, Bending plate; 1010, Top connecting plate; 1011, First side plate; 1012, Second side plate; 1013, Groove; 1014, Plug welding foot; 1015, Protrusion; 2010, Connecting arm; 2200, First conductive contact; 2201, Second conductive contact; 2202, Third conductive contact; 2203, Top contact plate; 2204, Third side plate; 2205, Fourth side plate; 2206, Fifth side plate; 2207, Sixth side plate; 2240, Spring-loaded end; 2241, Fixed end. Detailed Implementation
[0048] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element. Where there is no conflict, the various features in the embodiments and examples of this invention can be combined with each other, all of which are within the scope of protection of this invention.
[0049] Please combine Figures 1 to 3 The first embodiment of the present invention provides a connector, which includes a plug 1 and a socket 2; the plug 1 includes a plug insertion frame 10 and a plug insulator 11, the plug insertion frame 10 is disposed on the plug insulator 11, the plug insertion frame 10 includes a first plug insertion portion 100, and a pair of second plug insertion portions 101 extending away from the first plug insertion portion 100 are provided on opposite sides of the first plug insertion portion 100.
[0050] The socket 2 includes a socket insertion frame 20, a socket insulator 21, and a socket conduction fixing frame 22. The socket insertion frame 20 is disposed on the socket insulator 21 and includes a first socket insertion part 200. On opposite sides of the first socket insertion part 200, there are a pair of second socket insertion parts 201 extending away from the first socket insertion part 200. The socket conduction fixing frame 22 is separately disposed from the socket insertion frame 20, or the socket conduction fixing frame 22 is integrally formed with the socket insertion frame 20. The socket conduction fixing frame 22 includes a conductive contact part 220, which is disposed between the pair of second socket insertion parts 201. The conductive contact part 220 is provided with a conductive buckle 223 that engages and is electrically connected to the second plug insertion part 101. The conductive contact part 220 is exposed on the socket insulator 21 and forms a first conductive contact 2200, a second conductive contact 2201, and a third conductive contact 2202.
[0051] Understandably, compared to existing technologies, this solution has the following advantages:
[0052] 1. Plug and Receptacle Frame Design: The plug and receptacle frame includes a first plug and a second plug and receptacle portion. This design provides a more stable connection. The parallel extension of the second plug and receptacle portion increases the contact area between the plug and the socket, improving the reliability of the electrical connection.
[0053] 2. Socket Socket Frame Design: The socket socket frame also includes a first socket socket part and a second socket socket part, which match the plug. This symmetrical design ensures that the plug and socket are correctly aligned during connection, reducing the possibility of incorrect insertion.
[0054] 3. Socket Conductive Fixing Frame Design: The socket conductive fixing frame includes a conductive contact portion, and is equipped with conductive clips that engage electrically with the second plug insertion portion. This design helps to improve conductivity, reduce resistance, and ensure the stability and reliability of the connector when transmitting electrical signals.
[0055] 4. Separate or integrated design: The socket conductor fixing frame and the socket insertion frame can be separate or integrated. This design provides more flexible manufacturing and assembly methods, facilitating production and maintenance.
[0056] 5. Conductive snap-fit design: The conductive snap-fit on the socket's conductive fixing frame engages with the second plug's insertion part to form an electrical connection. This design ensures a stable electrical connection during use while also facilitating disassembly.
[0057] Overall, the connector structure improves the stability, reliability, and ease of use through reasonable plug and socket design and the use of conductive snap-fit.
[0058] For further variations, please combine Figures 12 to 15 The structure of the socket connection frame 20 is shown in the figure.
[0059] Specifically, please refer to Figure 12 The connection between the first socket insertion part 200 and the second socket insertion parts 201 on both sides differs from the bending and buckling process along the thickness direction of the sheet metal used in other embodiments of the present invention. Instead, it is processed by cold stamping and stretching, which has higher strength and better stability.
[0060] Similarly, please refer to Figure 13 and Figure 14 The connecting arm 2010 in the second socket plug part 201 is made by cold stamping and stretching process, which has better strength and better stability.
[0061] It is understood that employing cold stamping technology in the first socket insertion portion 200 and / or the second socket insertion portion 201 has at least the following advantages:
[0062] 1. High productivity:
[0063] Cold stamping is generally a highly efficient production method. It allows for the rapid processing of large quantities of parts in a short time. This helps improve the production efficiency of sockets and reduce production costs.
[0064] 2. High precision and consistency:
[0065] Cold stamping provides high-precision machining, ensuring that the size and shape of each component of the socket are highly consistent. This is crucial for the interlocking and connection of plugs and sockets, reducing connection problems caused by size inconsistencies.
[0066] 3. Cost-effectiveness:
[0067] Cold stamping is generally more cost-effective than other manufacturing methods because it can complete multiple steps in a single processing step, reducing production time and resource costs.
[0068] 4. High strength and durability:
[0069] Socket components manufactured using cold stamping processes typically possess high strength and durability, ensuring a long product lifespan and reliability.
[0070] 5. Manufacturing complex shapes:
[0071] Cold stamping is suitable for manufacturing parts with complex shapes. Specific shapes and structures may be required in the connection parts of sockets, and cold stamping can flexibly meet these design requirements.
[0072] 6. Reduce waste:
[0073] Cold stamping typically minimizes raw material waste. Due to its efficient processing method, less waste is generated, contributing to increased sustainability and environmental friendliness.
[0074] 7. Suitable for mass production:
[0075] Cold stamping is particularly suitable for sockets that require mass production. It can meet the needs of high-volume production while maintaining product quality and consistency.
[0076] Overall, the cold stamping process provides advantages in terms of efficiency, precision, economy, strength, and durability at the connection between the first and second socket parts.
[0077] In one embodiment, the first plug insertion part 100 is configured as two separate parts, one part being integrally formed with the second plug insertion part 101, and the other part being integrally formed with another second plug insertion part 101.
[0078] Understandably, the above solution has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0079] 1. Modular Design: The first plug connector is designed in two parts, one part being integrally formed with a second plug connector, and the other part being integrally formed with another second plug connector, making the connector design more modular. This design helps simplify the manufacturing process, improve production efficiency, and also facilitates maintenance and replacement.
[0080] 2. Enhanced Flexibility: The modular design allows different parts of the first plug connector to be manufactured and assembled independently. This increases the connector's flexibility, allowing for customization to meet specific needs and adapt to different application scenarios and requirements.
[0081] 3. Cost-effectiveness: Modular design typically offers cost benefits. Manufacturers can manage production lines more effectively, reduce scrap rates, and better control costs. Simultaneously, modular design reduces the complexity of inventory and spare parts management, contributing to improved overall economic efficiency.
[0082] 4. Convenient maintenance and upgrades: When the connector requires maintenance or upgrades, only the damaged or upgraded module needs to be replaced, instead of replacing the entire connector. This reduces maintenance costs and extends the connector's lifespan.
[0083] 5. Improved adaptability: Different second plug connectors can be flexibly matched with different first plug connectors, making the connector more adaptable and able to meet the needs of different specifications and standards.
[0084] In summary, the modular design of the first plug connection part into two parts increases the connector's flexibility, ease of maintenance, and adaptability, while also bringing manufacturing and cost benefits.
[0085] Please continue reading. Figure 3 In some embodiments, a first conductive spring arm 224 is provided on one end of a pair of second socket plug-in portions 201 that are close to each other. The first conductive spring arm 224 includes a fixed end 2241 and a spring contact end 2240. The fixed end 2241 is integrally formed with the second socket plug-in portion 201. The fixed end 2241 extends in the plugging direction to form the spring contact end 2240. When the plug 1 is inserted into the socket 2, the spring contact end 2240 is electrically connected to the second plug plug-in portion 101.
[0086] Understandably, the above structure has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0087] 1. Reliability of electrical connection: The spring contact 2240 forms an electrical connection with the second plug insertion part 101. This design increases the current conduction area and improves the reliability of the electrical connection. The design of the first conductive spring arm ensures good electrical contact during connection, reduces resistance, and helps stabilize signal transmission.
[0088] 2. Adaptive Connection: The first conductive spring arm 224 has a certain degree of elasticity, allowing it to deform elastically when the plug is inserted or removed. This adaptive design helps to compensate for the insertion / removal gap caused by wear and other factors during use, ensuring connection stability.
[0089] 3. Improved mating life: Because the first conductive spring arm 224 is integrally molded with the socket, its fixed end 2241 forms a more robust structure with the mating part. This helps reduce wear on components caused by frequent mating and removal, thus improving the connector's lifespan.
[0090] 4. Simplified manufacturing process: Integrating the first conductive spring arm 224 with the second socket insertion part 201 into a single unit simplifies the manufacturing process. This not only improves production efficiency but also reduces potential manufacturing errors.
[0091] 5. Space utilization efficiency: The spring contact 2240 extends in the mating direction, which helps to utilize space more efficiently. This is especially important in the design of devices or connectors with limited space.
[0092] Overall, the design of the first conductive spring arm 224 has some significant advantages in terms of electrical connection, connection stability, mating life and manufacturing process, which helps to improve the overall performance of the connector.
[0093] Furthermore, such as Figure 3As shown, the second socket insertion part 201 is also provided with a second conductive spring arm 225. When the plug 1 is inserted into the socket 2, the second conductive spring arm 225 is in contact with the second plug insertion part 101. The second conductive spring arm 225 has the same beneficial effects as the first conductive spring arm 224 described above, and will not be described again here.
[0094] Please see Figure 4 Furthermore, the first plug insertion part 100 includes an integrally formed top plate 1000 and a bent plate 1001, and the second plug insertion part 101 includes a top plate 1010, a first side plate 1011 and a second side plate 1012. The first side plate 1011 and the second side plate 1012 are arranged opposite to each other at a distance, and the top plate 1010 connects the first side plate 1011 and the second side plate 1012.
[0095] In some embodiments, the top plate 1000 of the first plug insertion portion 100 is integrally formed with one of the top plate 1010, the first side plate 1011, and the second side plate 1012 of the second plug insertion portion 101, or the bending plate 1001 of the first plug insertion portion 100 is integrally formed with the first side plate 1011 or the second side plate 1012 of the second plug insertion portion 101.
[0096] Specifically, please refer to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the top plate 1000 of the first plug insertion portion 100 and the top plate 1010 of the second plug insertion portion 101 are integrally formed. As a variation, please refer to... Figure 5 In some embodiments, the top plate 1000 of the first plug insertion portion 100 is integrally formed with the first side plate 1011 of the second plug insertion portion 101. As a variation, please refer to... Figure 6 In some embodiments, the bent plate 1001 of the first plug insertion portion 100 is integrally formed with the first side plate 1011 of the second plug insertion portion 101. As a variation, please refer to... Figure 7 In some embodiments, the bending plate 1001 of the first plug insertion portion 100 is integrally formed with the second side plate 1012 of the second plug insertion portion 101.
[0097] Understandably, the above solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0098] 1. One-piece molded top plate 1000 and bending plate 1001: The first plug insertion portion 100 includes a one-piece molded top plate 1000 and bending plate 1001. This design simplifies the plug structure, reduces the number of parts, improves manufacturing efficiency, and lowers assembly costs. 2. Top plate 1010, first side plate 1011, and second side plate 1012 of the second plug insertion portion 101: The second plug insertion portion 101 includes a top plate 1010, a first side plate 1011, and a second side plate 1012. This multi-element design helps provide stability and strength to the plug structure, thereby improving the connector's durability. 3. Top plate 1010 connecting the first side plate 1011 and the second side plate 1012: By connecting the first side plate 1011 and the second side plate 1012 with the top plate 1010, the connector structure can be made more robust, able to withstand greater mechanical stress, and enhance the connector's durability and reliability. 4. One-piece molding design option: The top plate 1000 of the first plug insertion portion 100 can be integrally molded with one of the top plate 1010, the first side plate 1011, and the second side plate 1012 of the second plug insertion portion 101, or the bending plate 1001 of the first plug insertion portion 100 can be integrally molded with the first side plate 1011 or the second side plate 1012 of the second plug insertion portion 101. This one-piece molding design option helps to simplify the manufacturing process and improve production efficiency.
[0099] Overall, the benefits of the above structural design include simplified manufacturing process, improved connector stability and strength, and reduced production costs.
[0100] Please combine Figure 4 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 The second plug insertion portion 101 includes a top plate 1010, a first side plate 1011, and a second side plate 1012. The first side plate 1011 and the second side plate 1012 are spaced apart and opposite to each other. The top plate 1010 connects the first side plate 1011 and the second side plate 1012. The first side plate 1011 and / or the second side plate 1012 are provided with grooves 1013 or protrusions 1015 for engaging with the socket insertion frame 20. When the connector of this embodiment of the invention is mated, the groove 1013 of the plug 1 engages with the second conductive contact 2021 and the third conductive contact 2022 of the socket 2, thereby improving the stability of the connector connection.
[0101] Understandably, the above solution has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0102] 1. Top plate 1010 and parallel first side plates 1011 and second side plates 1012: This structural design provides stability and strength to the plug connection. Connecting the top plate 1010 with the spaced-apart first side plates 1011 and second side plates 1012 ensures structural stability during plug insertion and removal. 2. Grooves or protrusions for engaging the socket frame 20: Grooves or protrusions are provided on the first side plate 1011 and / or the second side plate 1012 for engaging with the socket frame 20. This design provides a reliable connection between the plug and socket, preventing accidental plug detachment during use and increasing connector reliability. Overall, the beneficial effects of these structural designs include improved connector stability, strength, and reliability. By using grooves or protrusions to engage the socket frame 20, the connector provides a more secure connection during use, reducing instability caused by external forces or vibrations. This is crucial for ensuring the connector operates safely and reliably in various application scenarios.
[0103] Please see Figure 5 In some embodiments, the first plug insertion portion 100 includes an integrally formed top plate 1000 and a bending plate 1001, and the second plug insertion portion 101 includes a top plate 1010, a first side plate 1011 and a second side plate 1012. The first side plate 1011 and the second side plate 1012 are disposed opposite to each other at a distance, and the top plate 1010 connects the first side plate 1011 and the second side plate 1012. The connection portion 221 between the top plate 1000 and the bending plate 1001 protrudes in a direction away from the bending plate 1001. The connection portion 221 between the top plate 1010 and the first side plate 1011 protrudes in a direction away from the first side plate 1011, and the connection portion 221 between the top plate 1010 and the second side plate 1012 protrudes in a direction away from the second side plate 1012.
[0104] Understandably, the above solution has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0105] 1. Outwardly protruding design of the connecting portion 221: The connecting portion 221 between the top plate 1000 and the bending plate 1001 protrudes away from the bending plate 1001, and the connecting portions 221 between the top plate 1010 and the first side plate 1011 and the second side plate 1012 also protrude away from their respective side plates. This design improves the mechanical strength and stability of the plug, increasing the durability of the connector. 2. Reinforced connection structure: The outwardly protruding design of the connecting portion 221 helps increase the strength of the plug's internal structure, especially under insertion / extraction forces or other mechanical stresses. This helps prevent the connecting portion 221 from deforming or breaking due to external forces, thereby improving the reliability of the connector. 3. Directional design of the protruding connecting portion 221: The description indicates that the connecting portion 221 protrudes away from the bending plate 1001, the first side plate 1011, and the second side plate 1012. This design ensures smoother insertion and removal of the plug, reducing potential resistance and improving the user experience. 4. One-piece molding structure: The top plate 1000 and the bending plate 1001 of the plug are integrally molded, which helps to simplify the manufacturing process, reduce the number of parts, improve production efficiency, and reduce assembly costs.
[0106] Further, please refer to Figure 2 The first side plate 1011 or the second side plate 1012 of a pair of second plug connectors 101 extend outwards from each other to form plug solder feet 1014.
[0107] Understandably, the above solution has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0108] 1. Formation of Plug Solder Pins 1014: The formation of plug solder pins 1014 means that the connector has a direct soldering interface. This design facilitates the connection of the connector to a circuit board or other electronic equipment. Solder pins are typically used to securely fix the connector to the circuit board and provide electrical connection. 2. Outward Extension Design: Plug solder pins 1014 extend outward relative to the side plate or second side plate 1012 away from the second plug insertion portion 101. This design helps provide sufficient space for soldering operations, making the soldering process more convenient and reducing potential difficulties during soldering. 3. Reliability of Electrical Connection: The formation of plug solder pins 1014 makes the electrical connection more robust and reliable. This is crucial for ensuring that the electrical connection between the connector and the circuit board can stably transmit signals and power under various operating conditions. 4. Ease of Soldering: Because plug solder pins 1014 are formed by an extended design, this helps to make the soldering process easier. Operators can solder more easily, improving the manufacturing efficiency of the connector.
[0109] Overall, the design of the plug solder pad 1014 plays a key role in the use of connectors, providing a convenient and reliable way to connect connectors to circuit boards or other devices while ensuring the stability of electrical connections.
[0110] Please see Figure 8 In some embodiments, the conductive contact portion 220 includes a top contact plate 2203, a third side plate 2204, and a fourth side plate 2205. The third side plate 2204 and the fourth side plate 2205 are spaced apart and opposite to each other. The top contact plate 2203 connects the third side plate 2204 and the fourth side plate 2205. A first conductive contact 2200 is formed on the top contact plate 2203. The third side plate 2204 extends to both ends of the second socket insertion portion 201 to form conductive latches 223. A second conductive contact 2201 and a third conductive contact 2202 are formed on the conductive latches 223. After the socket conductive fixing frame 22 is connected to the socket insulator 21, the second conductive contact 2201 and the third conductive contact 2202 on the conductive latches 233 will be exposed to the socket insulator 21 and will engage electrically with the second plug insertion portion 101 after the plug 1 is inserted.
[0111] Understandably, the above solution has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0112] 1. Parallel arrangement of the third side plate 2204 and the fourth side plate 2205: Structural stability: The parallel arrangement of the third side plate 2204 and the fourth side plate 2205 helps improve the overall structural stability of the connector's conductive contact 220. 2. Top contact plate 2203 connecting the third side plate 2204 and the fourth side plate 2205: Strength and durability: By connecting the third side plate 2204 and the fourth side plate 2205 with the top contact plate 2203, the connector's conductive contact 220 forms a robust skeleton, providing sufficient strength and durability. 3. Multiple conductive contact design: Improved connection reliability: The two sides of the third side plate 2204 extend relatively far apart to form the second conductive contact 2201 and the third conductive contact 2202. This design provides multiple electrical connection points, which can improve connection reliability, reduce contact impedance, and ensure stable signal and power transmission. 4. Electrical connection flexibility: Adaptable to different connection needs: The multiple conductive contact design makes the connector more flexible and can adapt to different connection needs and application scenarios. Different conductive contacts can be used to support different types of signal transmission or power connections.
[0113] Overall, the conductive contact 220 is designed to improve the overall performance of the connector, including the reliability, stability and adaptability of the connection.
[0114] Furthermore, the socket conductive fixing frame 22 also includes a connecting part 221 and a socket solder foot 222. One end of the connecting part 221 is integrally formed with the third side plate 2204, and the other end is exposed on the socket insulator 21 to form the socket solder foot 222.
[0115] Understandably, the above solution has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0116] 1. One-piece molded connector 221: Structural stability: One end of the connector 221 is integrally molded with the third side plate 2204, providing overall structural stability to the connector and helping to ensure a robust connection. 2. Exposed solder feet design: Convenient soldering interface: The other end of the connector 221 is exposed to the socket insulator 21 to form socket solder feet 222. This design provides a convenient soldering interface, allowing the connector to be easily soldered to circuit boards or other devices. 3. Simplified manufacturing process: Combination of one-piece molding and exposed solder feet: The one-piece molded connector 221 and the exposed solder feet design may help simplify the manufacturing process, reduce the number of parts, and improve production efficiency. 4. Reliable soldering: Robust soldering connection: The exposed solder feet provide a reliable soldering connection point, helping to ensure a robust connection between the connector and the circuit board, improving connection reliability.
[0117] Overall, the design of this socket connection retaining frame 22 combines the features of one-piece molding and exposed solder feet, aiming to improve the stability and reliability of the connector, and potentially simplify the manufacturing and assembly process.
[0118] Furthermore, clearance grooves are provided on the third side plate 2204 and / or the fourth side plate 2205.
[0119] Please see Figure 9 In some embodiments, the conductive contact portion 220 includes a top contact plate 2203, a fifth side plate 2206, and a sixth side plate 2207. The fifth side plate 2206 and the sixth side plate 2207 are arranged opposite each other at a distance. The top contact plate 2203 connects the fifth side plate 2206 and the sixth side plate 2207. A first conductive contact 2200 is formed in the middle of the top contact plate 2203. The two sides of the top contact plate 2203 are bent and extended in a direction away from each other, and a second conductive contact 2201 and a third conductive contact 2202 are formed at the bend. The fifth side plate 2206 is snapped into the socket insulator 21, and the sixth side plate 2207 is integrally formed with the first socket insertion portion 200.
[0120] Understandably, the above solution has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0121] 1. The fifth side plate 2206 and the sixth side plate 2207 are arranged in parallel:
[0122] Structural stability: The fifth side plate 2206 and the sixth side plate 2207 are arranged at intervals relative to each other, which helps to improve the overall structural stability of the conductive contact portion 220 of the connector.
[0123] 2. The top contact plate 2203 connects the fifth side plate 2206 and the sixth side plate 2207:
[0124] Strength and durability: The conductive contacts 220 of the connector form a robust skeleton by connecting the fifth side plate 2206 and the sixth side plate 2207 via the top contact plate 2203, providing sufficient strength and durability.
[0125] 3. Design of multiple conductive contacts:
[0126] First conductive contact 2200: The first conductive contact 2200 is formed in the middle of the top contact plate 2203, providing a main electrical connection point.
[0127] The second and third conductive contacts 2202: The two sides of the top contact plate 2203 bend and extend in a direction away from each other, forming the second conductive contact 2201 and the third conductive contact 2202 at the bend. This provides additional electrical connection points, which helps to improve the reliability of the connection.
[0128] 4. The snap-fit and integral molding of the socket insulator 21:
[0129] Connection stability: The fifth side plate 2206 snaps into the socket insulator 21, which helps ensure a stable connection between the plug and the socket.
[0130] The sixth side panel 2207 is integrally formed with the first socket insertion part 200, which provides the integrality of the connection part 221 and helps to improve the strength of the connection.
[0131] A second embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic device that includes the connector provided in the above embodiments and has the same beneficial effects, which will not be repeated here.
[0132] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this invention.
Claims
1. A connector, characterized in that: include: Plugs and sockets; The plug includes a plug insulator and a plug insertion frame. The plug insertion frame is disposed on the plug insulator. The plug insertion frame includes a first plug insertion portion and a pair of second plug insertion portions extending in the same direction away from the first plug insertion portion are provided on opposite sides of the first plug insertion portion. The socket includes a socket insulator, a socket insertion frame, and a socket conductive fixing frame. The socket insertion frame is disposed on the socket insulator and includes a first socket insertion portion. On opposite sides of the first socket insertion portion, there are a pair of second socket insertion portions extending in the same direction away from the first socket insertion portion. The socket conductive fixing frame is separately disposed from the socket insertion frame or integrally formed. The socket conductive fixing frame includes a conductive contact portion, and the conductive contact portion is provided with a conductive buckle that engages and is electrically connected to the second plug insertion portion. The conductive contact portion includes a top contact plate, a third side plate, and a fourth side plate. The third side plate and the fourth side plate are spaced apart and opposite to each other. The top contact plate connects the third side plate and the fourth side plate. A first conductive contact is formed on the top contact plate. The third side plate extends towards both ends of the second socket insertion portion to form conductive latches. The conductive latches form second and third conductive contacts. The conductive contact portion includes a top contact plate, a fifth side plate, and a sixth side plate. The fifth and sixth side plates are spaced apart and opposite to each other. The top contact plate connects the fifth and sixth side plates. A first conductive contact is formed in the middle of the top contact plate. The two sides of the top contact plate are bent and extended in a direction away from each other, forming a second and a third conductive contact at the bend. The fifth side plate is snapped into the socket insulator, and the sixth side plate is integrally formed with the first socket insertion portion.
2. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plug insertion part includes an integrally formed top plate and a bent plate, and the second plug insertion part includes a top plate, a first side plate and a second side plate. The first side plate and the second side plate are arranged opposite to each other at a distance, and the top plate connects the first side plate and the second side plate. The top plate of the first plug insertion part is integrally formed with one of the top plate, the first side plate and the second side plate of the second plug insertion part.
3. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second plug connection includes a top plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are arranged opposite to each other at a distance, and the top plate connects the first side plate and the second side plate; The first side plate and / or the second side plate are provided with grooves or protrusions for engaging with the socket connection frame.
4. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plug insertion part is configured as two parts, one part is integrally formed with the second plug insertion part, and the other part is integrally formed with another second plug insertion part.
5. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plug insertion part includes an integrally formed top plate and a bent plate, and the second plug insertion part includes a top plate, a first side plate and a second side plate. The first side plate and the second side plate are arranged opposite to each other at a distance, and the top plate connects the first side plate and the second side plate. The connection between the top plate and the bent plate protrudes away from the bent plate; The connection portion between the top plate and the first side plate protrudes away from the first side plate, and the connection portion between the top plate and the second side plate protrudes away from the second side plate.
6. The connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first or second side plate of a pair of second plug connectors extends outwards from each other to form plug solder feet.
7. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first conductive spring arm is provided on one end of a pair of second socket plug parts that are close to each other. The first conductive spring arm includes a fixed end and a spring contact end. The fixed end is integrally formed with the second socket plug part. The fixed end extends in the plugging direction to form a spring contact end. When the plug is inserted into the socket, the spring contact end is electrically connected to the second plug plug part.
8. An electronic device, characterized in that: It includes the connector as described in any one of claims 1-7.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Socket capable of working stably, connector and electronic equipment
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Connector and electronic equipment
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