A three-dimensional electronic fence for a building

CN117684814BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08SHANGHAI BELDEN PROJECT MANAGEMENT CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311548266.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-20
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]工地上使用硬质围栏或条带布围栏来标识危险或外人不可随意进入区域,使用该种围栏能够有效防止外人进入,但由于该围栏的设立需要耗费大量材料,且防护区域越大使用材料越多,搭设越困难,当前建筑施工现场的安全防护主要依靠简单的物理隔离设施,如围墙、围栏等,且由于是物理防护,从防护区域外向防护区域内运送物料时需要拆下材料,让出可出入的空间,比较麻烦,而且这类隔离设施并不能对围栏周围环境进行监控,具有局限性

Benefits of technology

[0015]与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种建筑三维电子围栏,具备以下有益效果:

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of fences and discloses a three-dimensional electronic fence for construction, which comprises a base plate, a support column fixedly installed at the top of the base plate, a transparent window fixedly installed at the top of the support column, a rainproof plate fixedly installed at the top of the transparent window, a first installation cavity and a second installation cavity respectively formed in the support column, and a first motor. The first motor drives a first rotating column to work. When the first rotating column works, the included angle between two adjacent first connecting columns becomes smaller. When the first connecting column moves, a fourth rotating column drives a sliding block to move in a first moving column. Similarly, the movement of the sliding block drives a sliding block in a second moving column to move. When the sliding block moves, the distance between the first moving column and the second moving column becomes larger. The included angle between the first connecting column and the second connecting column also becomes larger, so that the distance between the first moving column, the second moving column and the side column becomes larger, and the fence blocking effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fencing technology, specifically to a three-dimensional electronic fence for buildings. Background Technology

[0002] On construction sites, rigid fences or strip fabric fences are used to mark dangerous areas or areas where outsiders cannot enter at will. Using such fences can effectively prevent outsiders from entering. However, the installation of such fences requires a lot of materials, and the larger the protected area, the more materials are used and the more difficult it is to erect. At present, the safety protection of construction sites mainly relies on simple physical isolation facilities, such as walls and fences. Moreover, since it is physical protection, when transporting materials from outside to inside the protected area, the materials need to be removed to make room for entry and exit, which is quite troublesome. In addition, such isolation facilities cannot monitor the environment around the fence, which has limitations. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a three-dimensional electronic fence for buildings to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] Technical solution

[0005] This invention provides the following technical solution: a three-dimensional electronic fence for buildings, including a base plate, a support column fixedly installed at the top of the base plate, a transparent window fixedly installed at the top of the support column, a rainproof plate fixedly installed at the top of the transparent window, a first mounting cavity and a second mounting cavity respectively opened inside the support column, an electric telescopic cylinder fixedly installed inside the first mounting cavity, a first mounting plate fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder, a clamping plate movably installed at the top of the first mounting plate, a universal ball movably installed inside the clamping plate, a first connecting rod fixedly installed at the top of the universal ball, a camera fixedly installed at the top of the first connecting rod, a fence unfolding mechanism movably installed in the second mounting cavity, a sliding frame fixedly installed on the side of the support column, and both the upper and lower ends of the fence unfolding mechanism located within the sliding frame.

[0006] Preferably, a second motor and a partition are fixedly mounted on the top of the first mounting plate, a second rotating column is movably mounted between two adjacent partitions, a bevel gear is provided between the output shaft end of the second motor and the second rotating column, a threaded part is provided on the outer side of the second rotating column, and a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded part, and the rotation directions of two adjacent threaded parts are opposite.

[0007] Preferably, a second connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and the inner groove surface of the clamping plate near the universal ball is provided with friction texture.

[0008] Preferably, the transparent window is made of transparent glass, and a fixed plate is fixedly installed inside the transparent window. A third motor is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed plate. The output shaft of the third motor passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate. Scrapers are fixedly installed on both symmetrical sides at the bottom of the rotating plate. The outer side of the scraper is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transparent window.

[0009] Preferably, the camera is located inside the transparent window, and the two adjacent scrapers are not in the same plane as the direction of the camera's illumination.

[0010] Preferably, the fence deployment mechanism includes a first movable column, a second movable column, and a side column in the middle. The first movable column and the second movable column are close to each other, and a first sliding groove is opened through the interior of both the first movable column and the second movable column. A sliding block is movably installed inside the first sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, a fourth rotating column is fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding block, and both sides of the fourth rotating column are movably connected to the first moving column and the second moving column. A first motor is fixedly installed in the second mounting cavity, and a first rotating column is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the first motor. A first connecting column is movably installed on the outer side of the first rotating column, and a fifth rotating column is fixedly installed at the other end of the first connecting column. A second connecting column is movably installed on the outer side of the fifth rotating column.

[0012] Preferably, the first and second movable columns in two adjacent groups are symmetrically distributed, the side column is located on one side of the first movable column, and a telescopic column is movably installed between the side column and the first movable column.

[0013] Preferably, a third rotating column is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side column, and the outer side of the third rotating column is movably connected to the adjacent ends of the two adjacent second connecting columns.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a three-dimensional electronic fence for buildings, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The building's three-dimensional electronic fence uses an electric telescopic cylinder to move the first mounting plate upward in the first cavity. When the first mounting plate moves, it uses a omnidirectional ball to extend the camera out of the first cavity and into the transparent window. With the cooperation of the transparent window, the camera can monitor the surrounding environment and achieve the purpose of surveillance.

[0016] 2. The three-dimensional electronic fence of the building uses a second motor to drive a second rotating column to rotate. When the second rotating column is working, it will drive a moving block to move. When the moving block moves, it can drive the universal ball to rotate through the second connecting rod, thereby adjusting the camera angle and achieving an adjustable camera view.

[0017] 3. The building's three-dimensional electronic fence uses a third motor to drive a scraper via a rotating plate to clean the outer wall of the transparent window, ensuring the cleanliness of the transparent window, maintaining the monitoring effect of the camera, and thus protecting the building project.

[0018] 4. The three-dimensional electronic fence of this building works by driving the first rotating column through the operation of the first motor. When the first rotating column works, it will cause the included angle between two adjacent first connecting columns to decrease. When the first connecting column moves, it will drive the sliding block in the first moving column through the fourth rotating column. Similarly, it will also drive the sliding block in the second moving column to move. When the sliding block moves, the distance between the first moving column and the second moving column will increase. The included angle between the first connecting column and the second connecting column will also increase, which will increase the distance between the first moving column, the second moving column and the edge column, thus achieving the fence blocking effect.

[0019] 5. The building features a three-dimensional electronic fence. The deployment mechanisms of two adjacent fences achieve the fence effect through the contact of the side posts.

[0020] 6. The building features a three-dimensional electronic fence with a retractable fence deployment mechanism, facilitating the transportation of the entire fence. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of the support column of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the camera of the present invention located inside the transparent window; Figure 4 This is a diagram of the universal ball clamping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the universal ball of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the transparent window of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fence deployment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the first connecting post and the second connecting post of the present invention; Figure 9 This is an unfolded diagram of the fence unfolding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a diagram showing the connection between the camera and the first motor in this invention.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support column; 3. Transparent window; 4. Rainproof plate; 5. Fence unfolding mechanism; 6. First motor; 7. First rotating column; 8. Electric telescopic cylinder; 9. First mounting plate; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Omnidirectional ball; 12. First connecting rod; 13. Camera; 14. Second motor; 15. Second rotating column; 16. Moving block; 17. Second connecting rod; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Third motor; 20. Rotating plate; 21. Scraper; 22. Sliding frame; 23. First moving column; 24. Second moving column; 25. First connecting column; 26. Second connecting column; 27. First sliding groove; 28. Third rotating column; 29. ​​Sliding block; 30. Fourth rotating column; 31. Fifth rotating column; 32. Side column; 33. Telescopic column. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example

[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 This invention provides a technical solution: a three-dimensional electronic fence for buildings, including a base plate 1, a support column 2 fixedly installed at the top of the base plate 1, a transparent window 3 fixedly installed at the top of the support column 2, a rainproof plate 4 fixedly installed at the top of the transparent window 3, a first mounting cavity and a second mounting cavity respectively opened inside the support column 2, an electric telescopic cylinder 8 fixedly installed inside the first mounting cavity, a first mounting plate 9 fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder 8, a clamping plate 10 movably installed at the top of the first mounting plate 9, a universal ball 11 movably installed inside the clamping plate 10, a first connecting rod 12 fixedly installed at the top of the universal ball 11, a camera 13 fixedly installed at the top of the first connecting rod 12, a fence unfolding mechanism 5 movably installed in the second mounting cavity, a sliding frame 22 fixedly installed on the side of the support column 2, and both the upper and lower ends of the fence unfolding mechanism 5 are located in the sliding frame 22.

[0027] In this embodiment, a second motor 14 and a partition are fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting plate 9. A second rotating column 15 is movably installed between two adjacent partitions. A bevel gear that cooperates with each other is provided between the output shaft end of the second motor 14 and the second rotating column 15. A threaded part is provided on the outer side of the second rotating column 15. A moving block 16 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded part. The rotation directions of two adjacent threaded parts are opposite.

[0028] In this embodiment, a second connecting rod 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving block 16. One end of the second connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 10, and the inner groove surface of the clamping plate 10 near the universal ball 11 is provided with friction texture.

[0029] In this embodiment, the transparent window 3 is made of transparent glass. A fixing plate 18 is fixedly installed inside the transparent window 3. A third motor 19 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing plate 18. The output shaft of the third motor 19 passes through the fixing plate 18 and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 20. Scrapers 21 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the rotating plate 20. The outer side of the scraper 21 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transparent window 3.

[0030] In this embodiment, the camera 13 is located inside the transparent window 3, and the two adjacent scrapers 21 are not located in the same plane as the illumination direction of the camera 13.

[0031] The scraper 21 is located on the outside of the transparent window 3. The transparent window 3 has a rotating groove that matches the rotating plate 20 through it at the top. The two rotating grooves are not connected to each other, which facilitates the rotation of the rotating plate 20. The third motor 19 is a forward and reverse motor, which facilitates the rotation of the rotating plate 20 back and forth, making it easy to clean the outer wall of the transparent window 3, ensuring the monitoring of the camera 3, and achieving the protection of the building project.

[0032] The second motor 14 and the third motor 19 are all connected to the camera 13 via signal, which facilitates control, monitoring and adjustment by the camera 13.

[0033] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, the operation of the electric telescopic cylinder 8 drives the first mounting plate 9 to move upward in the first cavity. When the first mounting plate 9 moves, it will drive the camera 13 to extend out of the first cavity and into the transparent window 3 through the universal ball 11. With the cooperation of the transparent window 3, the camera 13 can monitor the surrounding environment and achieve the purpose of surveillance.

[0034] The second motor 14 drives the second rotating column 15 to rotate. When the second rotating column 15 is working, it will drive the moving block 16 to move. When the moving block 16 moves, it can drive the universal ball 11 to rotate through the second connecting rod 17, thereby adjusting the camera angle of the camera 13 and achieving the effect of adjustable camera angle.

[0035] Through the operation of the third motor 19, the third motor 19 drives the scraper 21 through the rotating plate 20 to clean the outer wall of the transparent window 3, ensuring the cleanliness of the transparent window 3, ensuring the monitoring effect of the camera 13, and achieving the protection of the building project.

[0036] Example 2: Please see Figure 1 , Figures 7-9 This invention provides a technical solution: a three-dimensional electronic fence for buildings, including a base plate 1, a support column 2 fixedly installed at the top of the base plate 1, a transparent window 3 fixedly installed at the top of the support column 2, a rainproof plate 4 fixedly installed at the top of the transparent window 3, a first mounting cavity and a second mounting cavity respectively opened inside the support column 2, an electric telescopic cylinder 8 fixedly installed inside the first mounting cavity, a first mounting plate 9 fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder 8, a clamping plate 10 movably installed at the top of the first mounting plate 9, a universal ball 11 movably installed inside the clamping plate 10, a first connecting rod 12 fixedly installed at the top of the universal ball 11, a camera 13 fixedly installed at the top of the first connecting rod 12, a fence unfolding mechanism 5 movably installed in the second mounting cavity, a sliding frame 22 fixedly installed on the side of the support column 2, and both the upper and lower ends of the fence unfolding mechanism 5 are located in the sliding frame 22.

[0037] In this embodiment, the fence unfolding mechanism 5 includes a first movable column 23, a second movable column 24 and a side column 32 in the middle. The first movable column 23 and the second movable column 24 are close to each other, and the interior of the first movable column 23 and the second movable column 24 are both provided with a first sliding groove 27. A sliding block 29 is movably installed inside the first sliding groove 27.

[0038] In this embodiment, a fourth rotating column 30 is fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding block 29. Both sides of the fourth rotating column 30 are movably connected to the first moving column 23 and the second moving column 24. A first motor 6 is fixedly installed in the second mounting cavity. A first rotating column 7 is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the first motor 6. A first connecting column 25 is movably installed on the outer side of the first rotating column 7. A fifth rotating column 31 is fixedly installed at the other end of the first connecting column 25. A second connecting column 26 is movably installed on the outer side of the fifth rotating column 31.

[0039] In this embodiment, two adjacent sets of first movable columns 23 and second movable columns 24 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right, and the side column 32 is located on one side of the first movable column 23. A telescopic column 33 is movably installed between the side column 32 and the first movable column 23.

[0040] In this embodiment, a third rotating column 28 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side column 32, and the outer side of the third rotating column 28 is movably connected to the adjacent ends of the two adjacent second connecting columns 26.

[0041] The fence deployment mechanism 5 is equipped with an infrared monitor to protect the fence and detect whether it has been damaged.

[0042] The first motor 6 can be controlled by a controller to create a fence.

[0043] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, the first motor 6 drives the first rotating column 7 to work. When the first rotating column 7 works, it will cause the included angle between the two adjacent first connecting columns 25 to decrease. When the first connecting column 25 moves, it will drive the sliding block 29 to move in the first moving column 23 through the fourth rotating column 30. Similarly, it will also drive the sliding block 29 in the second moving column 24 to move. When the sliding block 29 moves, the distance between the first moving column 23 and the second moving column 24 will increase. The included angle between the first connecting column 25 and the second connecting column 26 will also increase, so that the distance between the first moving column 23, the second moving column 24 and the side column 32 will increase, thus achieving the fence blocking effect.

[0044] The camera 13 is equipped with a signal processing module, and the first motor 6 is equipped with a signal receiving module. The signal processing module is further equipped with an information processing module and an information transmission module. When the camera 13 detects that the fence deployment mechanism has not been deployed, the signal processing module will transmit the information to the first motor 6, and the first motor 6 can then work to deploy the fence deployment mechanism 6, thereby completing the fence operation through the adjacent fence mechanism.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional electronic fence for buildings, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate (1), a transparent window (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the support column (2), and a rainproof plate (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the transparent window (3). A first mounting cavity and a second mounting cavity are respectively opened inside the support column (2). An electric telescopic cylinder (8) is fixedly installed inside the first mounting cavity. A first mounting plate (9) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic cylinder (8). A clamping plate (10) is movably installed at the top of the first mounting plate (9). A universal ball (11) is movably installed inside the clamping plate (10). A first connecting rod (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the universal ball (11). A camera (13) is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod (12), and a fence unfolding mechanism (5) is movably installed in the second mounting cavity. A sliding frame (22) is fixedly installed on the side of the support column (2). Both the upper and lower ends of the fence unfolding mechanism (5) are located in the sliding frame (22). The fence unfolding mechanism (5) includes a first moving column (23), a second moving column (24), and a side column (32) in the middle. The first moving column (23) and the second moving column (24) are close to each other, and a first sliding groove (27) is opened through the interior of the first moving column (23) and the second moving column (24). A sliding block (29) is movably installed inside the first sliding groove (27). Both ends of the sliding block (29) are fixedly installed with a fourth rotating column (30). Both sides of the fourth rotating column (30) are movably connected to the first moving column (23) and the second moving column (24). The second mounting cavity is fixedly installed with a first motor (6). The output shaft end of the first motor (6) is fixedly installed with a first rotating column (7). The outer side of the first rotating column (7) is movably installed with a first connecting column (25). The other end of the first connecting column (25) is fixedly installed with a fifth rotating column (31). The outer side of the fifth rotating column (31) is movably installed with a second connecting column (26). The first movable column (23) and the second movable column (24) of two adjacent groups are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The side column (32) is located on one side of the first movable column (23). A telescopic column (33) is movably installed between the side column (32) and the first movable column (23). A third rotating column (28) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side column (32), and the outer side of the third rotating column (28) is movably connected to the adjacent ends of the two adjacent second connecting columns (26). The top of the first mounting plate (9) is fixedly mounted with a second motor (14) and a partition. A second rotating column (15) is movably mounted between two adjacent partitions. A bevel gear is provided between the output shaft end of the second motor (14) and the second rotating column (15). A threaded part is provided on the outside of the second rotating column (15). A moving block (16) is threaded on the outside of the threaded part. The rotation directions of two adjacent threaded parts are opposite. A second connecting rod (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the moving block (16). One end of the second connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (10), and the inner groove surface of the clamping plate (10) near the universal ball (11) is provided with friction texture. The transparent window (3) is made of transparent glass. A fixed plate (18) is fixedly installed inside the transparent window (3). A third motor (19) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed plate (18). The output shaft of the third motor (19) passes through the fixed plate (18) and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (20). Scrapers (21) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the rotating plate (20). The outer side of the scraper (21) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transparent window (3). The camera (13) is located inside the transparent window (3), and the two adjacent scrapers (21) are not in the same plane as the illumination direction of the camera (13); The operation of the first motor drives the first rotating column to work. When the first rotating column works, it will cause the included angle between two adjacent first connecting columns to decrease. When the first connecting column moves, it will drive the sliding block to move in the first moving column through the fourth rotating column. Similarly, it will also drive the sliding block in the second moving column to move. When the sliding block moves, the distance between the first moving column and the second moving column will increase. The included angle between the first connecting column and the second connecting column will also increase, so that the distance between the first moving column, the second moving column and the side column will be increased, thus achieving the fence blocking effect. The camera is equipped with a signal processing module, and the first motor is equipped with a signal receiving module. The signal processing module is further equipped with an information processing module and an information transmission module. When the camera detects that the fence deployment mechanism has not been deployed, the signal processing module will transmit the information to the first motor, which can then work to deploy the fence deployment mechanism and complete the fence operation through the adjacent fence mechanism.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Monitoring type fence for constructional engineering construction

    CN211115158U

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