波浪能量转换装置、方法及海洋监测系统

By designing a resonator array and an energy harvester, and utilizing the defect state characteristics of metamaterials, wave energy is converted from out-of-plane to in-plane and then into electrical energy. This solves the problems of large size and high cost of existing devices, achieves efficient energy conversion and stable power supply, and supports the continuous operation of the marine monitoring system.

CN117685159BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI UNIV
Filing Date
2023-12-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wave energy conversion devices are bulky, complex in structure, and costly to build and maintain, and they are difficult to efficiently collect and convert irregular, low-frequency wave energy.

Method used

By employing a resonator array and an energy harvester, the defect state properties of metamaterials are utilized to transform wave vibrations from out-of-plane to in-plane, and mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy through a rolling magnetic ball and an induction coil, achieving efficient energy harvesting and conversion.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient collection and conversion of irregular, low-frequency wave energy, provides a stable power supply, supports the 24/7 uninterrupted operation of marine monitoring systems, and reduces costs and environmental pollution.

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Abstract

本公开实施例提供一种波浪能量转换装置、方法及海洋监测系统,属于能量转换技术领域。该波浪能量转换装置包括谐振器阵列和能量采集器;谐振器阵列包括多个谐振器,用于将波浪的振动由面外振动转化为面内振动并集中到指定位置;能量采集器设置在指定位置,用于采集面内振动的能量并转换为电能。本公开实施例提供的波浪能量转换装置能够将不规则、低频的波浪能量集中到指定位置形成高密度能量区,进而可以实现对不规则、低频波浪能量进行高效采集并将其转换为电能以进行供电。
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