Wall-based pipe support structure and its installation device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311669548.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]针对现有技术的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种基于墙体的管道支架结构及其安装装置,解决了现有技术中管道支架结构存在着不便于在墙面夹角处对管道进行稳定支撑固定的问题
1、本发明通过紧固螺栓、连接块、套轴、调节单元、第一橡胶板、绑带、收卷单元的配合设置,便于实现对墙角本体位置处管道的支撑固定,且通过调节单元根据不同直径规格管道,控制调节第一橡胶板位置,并配合绑带、收卷单元实现对各种不同直径规格管道的支撑固定,且第一橡胶板、绑带的设置,可在管道发生晃动时给予缓冲,从而避免管道震动撞击墙面等硬质部件发生的声响或破裂;
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Figure CN117704160B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of pipe supports, specifically relating to a wall-based pipe support structure and its installation device. Background Technology
[0002] In building installation projects, pipe supports need to be installed on the wall surface during pipe installation. These supports are used to fix the pipes to the main building structure. As a supporting structure for the pipes, the stability and safety of the pipe supports are very important. During pipe construction and layout, pipes often need to be installed at the angle between two walls. However, existing pipe support structures have the problem of not being convenient for stably supporting and fixing the pipes at the wall angle. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention aims to provide a wall-based pipe support structure and its installation device, which solves the problem that existing pipe support structures are not convenient for stable support and fixation of pipes at wall angles.
[0004] The objective of this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: Wall-based pipe support structures include: The fastening bolt has a connecting block fixed to one end. A pair of sleeves are fixed to the side of the connecting block, which are symmetrically placed about the axis of the fastening bolt. The two sleeves are placed perpendicular to each other, and the sleeves are inclined away from the end near the connecting block and away from the end away from the connecting block.
[0005] The adjustment unit consists of two sets, with each adjustment unit corresponding to a sleeve shaft. Each adjustment unit is located at the end of the corresponding sleeve shaft away from the connecting block. Each adjustment unit can move along the axis of the corresponding sleeve shaft, and both the adjustment unit and the sleeve shaft are detachably connected. Each adjustment unit is fixed with a first elastically retractable rubber plate on the side away from the sleeve shaft and close to the center axis of the fastening bolt.
[0006] The strap is located between the two adjustment units. Each adjustment unit has a winding unit at the end away from the sleeve shaft, and both ends of the strap are connected to the two winding units respectively.
[0007] Each adjustment unit includes a sliding block, which is placed coaxially with the sleeve shaft. The first rubber plate is fixed on the side wall of the sliding block near the fastening bolt. The end of the sliding block near the sleeve shaft is rotatably engaged with a threaded rod, which is placed coaxially with the sleeve shaft on the corresponding side. Each sleeve shaft has a threaded hole that matches the threaded rod.
[0008] Each winding unit includes a first bevel gear, which is rotatably engaged with the side wall of the corresponding sliding block away from the sleeve shaft end. The first bevel gear is placed coaxially with the threaded rod. The first bevel gear is meshed with a pair of second bevel gears placed symmetrically above and below. Each second bevel gear is fixed with a rotating roller placed coaxially, which extends away from the end of the second bevel gear. Each sliding block is fixed with a pair of ear plates placed symmetrically above and below. The second bevel gear is located between the two ear plates, and the ear plates are rotatably engaged with the corresponding end rotating roller.
[0009] The straps are arranged in two vertically placed sections. Each of the rotating rollers has a coaxially placed support roller on the side near the fastening bolt. The support rollers are fixed to the first rubber plate. The strap surface away from the fastening bolt is in contact with the support roller. Both ends of the strap are fixed to the side walls of the rotating rollers on both sides.
[0010] The sliding block is designed as a hollow shell. The end of the sliding block away from the sleeve shaft is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is placed coaxially with the threaded rod and can slide along its axis. The end of the rotating shaft away from the threaded rod extends out of the sliding block. The end of the rotating shaft near the threaded rod is provided with a slot. The end of the threaded rod near the rotating shaft is fixed with a matching locking block. When the rotating shaft slides towards the locking block, the locking block can be inserted into the slot.
[0011] The first bevel gears are all slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A pair of symmetrically placed first sliding grooves are opened on the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft. The first sliding grooves are all placed in the same direction as the rotating shaft. A pair of first protrusions are fixed on the inner wall of the first bevel gears. The first protrusions are all located in the first sliding grooves and are slidably connected to the first sliding grooves.
[0012] Each rotating shaft is fixedly fitted with a first spring placed coaxially, and each rotating shaft is fixedly fitted with a push plate. The first spring and the push plate are both located inside the sliding block. One end of the first spring is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding block away from the threaded rod end, and the other end of the first spring is fixed to the push plate. The first spring is always in a compressed state.
[0013] At any take-up unit, the two free ends of the upper and lower straps near the take-up unit are fixed to the peripheral walls of the upper and lower rollers respectively, and the free ends of the two straps are fixed in opposite positions to the peripheral walls of the rollers.
[0014] A second spring is fixed to one side of the connecting block near the sleeve shaft. The second spring and the fastening bolt are placed in the same direction. A second rubber plate is fixed to the end of the second spring away from the connecting block.
[0015] A pair of second sliding grooves are provided on the ends of the rotating shaft away from the threaded rod. The second sliding grooves are placed coaxially with the first sliding grooves and pass through the ends of the rotating shaft away from the threaded rods. A circular groove is provided on the rotating shaft, and the circular groove passes through and connects the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.
[0016] The installation device for the wall-based pipe support structure includes a sliding base, a lifting platform mounted on the sliding base, a support platform fixed at the upper end of the lifting platform, a first telescopic cylinder in a horizontal position fixedly mounted on the support platform, a connector fixed on the telescopic rod of the first telescopic cylinder, and a third rubber plate fixed on the side of the connector away from the first telescopic cylinder.
[0017] A pair of horizontally placed second telescopic cylinders are fixedly installed on the side of the connector away from the first telescopic cylinder. The two second telescopic cylinders are symmetrically placed about the axis of the first telescopic cylinder. When the first telescopic cylinder and the fastening bolt are opposite each other and placed on the same axis, the two second telescopic cylinders correspond one-to-one with the two rotating shafts in the pipe support structure, and the second telescopic cylinders are all placed on the same axis as the corresponding rotating shaft.
[0018] Each telescopic cylinder telescopic rod is fixed with a coaxially placed rotating motor. The output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a coaxially placed sleeve. The sleeve is open at the end away from the rotating motor. A pair of symmetrically placed second protrusions are fixed on the inner side wall of the sleeve at the end away from the rotating motor. The second protrusions can be inserted into the first or second slide groove.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this invention are: 1. The present invention facilitates the support and fixation of pipes at the corner of the wall body by means of fastening bolts, connecting blocks, sleeve shafts, adjusting units, first rubber plates, binding straps, and winding units. The adjusting unit controls and adjusts the position of the first rubber plate according to different pipe diameter specifications, and works with binding straps and winding units to support and fix pipes of various diameter specifications. The first rubber plate and binding straps can provide cushioning when the pipe shakes, thereby avoiding noise or breakage caused by the pipe vibrating and hitting hard parts such as walls. 2. The present invention, through the cooperative arrangement of threaded rod, threaded hole and sliding block, facilitates the detachable connection between the adjustment unit and the sleeve shaft, and facilitates the assembly and installation of the pipe support structure; 3. The present invention can achieve the winding and tightening of the strap by means of the cooperation of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the ear plate, the rotating roller and the support roller. At the same time, the cooperation of the rotating shaft, the slot, the block, the first bevel gear, the first protrusion and the first sliding groove facilitates the linkage of the adjustment unit and the winding unit and allows for selective control of their working state. When the card block is inserted into the card slot, rotating the shaft can control the threaded rod to rotate and insert into the threaded hole of the sleeve shaft. At the same time, the shaft drives the first bevel gear synchronously through the cooperation of the first sliding groove and the first protrusion, so that the winding unit can initially wind up the strap. When the rotating shaft is pulled to separate the card block from the card slot, rotating the rotating shaft will only drive the first bevel gear to rotate, so that the winding unit can further wind the strap and wind the strap to a tight state to provide stable support and fixation for the pipeline. After the strapping is wound up and tightened, the rotating shaft is moved to insert the locking block into the slot. After the threaded rod and the threaded hole engage, and the locking block and the slot engage, the rotating shaft can be rotated and locked, the first bevel gear and the rotating roller can be locked, and the strapping after winding can be locked to prevent the strapping from loosening during the subsequent support of the pipeline. 4. With the setting of the first spring and the push plate, after the strap is wound up and the locking block is inserted into the slot, the spring force of the first spring always applies a pushing force to the rotating shaft towards the threaded rod, so as to avoid the rotating shaft sliding during the subsequent support process and causing the locking block to separate from the slot. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pipe support structure and its installation device of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pipe support structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pipe support structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sleeve shaft and threaded rod of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sleeve shaft and sliding block of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the rotating shaft and the first bevel gear of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the strap part of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the installation device of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation device of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating motor and sleeve structure of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the wall-based pipe support structure includes: Fastening bolt 1, with a connecting block 2 fixed to one end of the fastening bolt 1, and a pair of sleeve shafts 3 fixed on the side of the connecting block 2, which are symmetrically placed about the axis of the fastening bolt 1. The two sleeve shafts 3 are placed perpendicular to each other, and the sleeve shafts 3 are inclined away from the fastening bolt 1 from the end near the connecting block 2 to the end away from the connecting block 2. The adjustment unit consists of two sets, with each adjustment unit corresponding to a sleeve shaft 3. The adjustment units are located at the end of the corresponding sleeve shaft 3 away from the connecting block 2. The adjustment units can move along the axis of the corresponding sleeve shaft 3, and the adjustment units and sleeve shaft 3 are detachably connected. Each adjustment unit is fixed with an elastically retractable first rubber plate 4 on the side away from the sleeve shaft 3 and close to the central axis of the fastening bolt 1. The binding strap 5 is located between the two adjustment units. Each adjustment unit is equipped with a winding unit at the end away from the sleeve shaft 3. Both ends of the binding strap 5 are connected to the two winding units respectively. In the initial state, the adjustment unit is disassembled from the sleeve shaft 3, and the fastening bolt 1 is used to fix it to the corner body 20 in advance. The corner body 20 is composed of two mutually perpendicular wall surfaces, so that the included angle between the axis of the fastening bolt 1 and the two wall surfaces is equal, and both sleeve shafts 3 are kept in a horizontal position. From one end of the pipe, put the binding strap 5 on the outer wall of the pipe, so that the pipe is positioned between the binding strap 5 and the two adjustment units. Place the pipe vertically, and then move the position height of the two adjustment units along the pipe axis so that the adjustment units are all moved to the same horizontal plane as the corresponding sleeve 3. Push the pipe closer to the fastening bolt 1, and at the same time, after the adjusting unit and the corresponding sleeve shaft 3 are engaged, the relative movement of the adjusting unit and the sleeve shaft 3 drives the first rubber plate 4 to move the first rubber plate 4 to the position where the pipe is tangent to the two walls on both sides of the corner body 20. At the same time, the adjusting unit and the sleeve shaft 3 are locked together. Then, move the pipe away from the fastening bolt 1 so that the adjusting unit can drive the first rubber plate 4 to be inserted between the pipe and the two walls on both sides of the corner body 20, so that the first rubber plate 4 moves to the position where the pipe is tangent to the two walls on both sides. Then, the two ends of the binding strap 5 are wound up by the winding unit. During the winding process, the binding strap 5 is tightened and pushes the pipe to move closer to the fastening bolt 1, so that the pipe wall is pressed and contacted with the first rubber plate 4. The pipe is locked and fixed by the mutual pressing action of the binding strap 5 and the first rubber plate 4. In the above process, it is convenient to support and fix the pipe at the corner of the wall body 20. The position of the first rubber plate 4 is controlled and adjusted according to the pipe diameter specifications by the adjustment unit. In conjunction with the binding strap 5 and the winding unit, the pipes of various diameter specifications are supported and fixed. The first rubber plate 4 and the binding strap 5 can provide buffer when the pipe shakes, thereby avoiding the sound or cracking caused by the pipe vibration hitting the wall and other hard parts.
[0024] To facilitate the detachable connection between the adjustment unit and the sleeve shaft 3, and to adjust the position of the first rubber plate 4, each adjustment unit includes a sliding block 601. The sliding block 601 is placed coaxially with the sleeve shaft 3. The first rubber plate 4 is fixed on the side wall of the sliding block 601 near the fastening bolt 1. The end of the sliding block 601 near the sleeve shaft 3 is rotatably engaged with a threaded rod 602. The threaded rod 602 is placed coaxially with the sleeve shaft 3 on the corresponding side. The sleeve shaft 3 is provided with a threaded hole that matches the threaded rod 602. After the fastening bolt 1 drives the connecting block 2 and the sleeve shaft 3 to be fixedly installed on the corner body 20, the adjustment unit is moved up along the pipe until it is in the same horizontal plane as the sleeve. Then, the threaded rod 602 is placed coaxially with the corresponding threaded hole. Then, the threaded rod 602 is rotated and simultaneously pushed close to the sleeve shaft 3. The threaded rod 602 is rotated and inserted into the threaded hole, so that the adjustment unit and the corresponding sleeve shaft 3 are fastened together. At the same time, by controlling the depth of the threaded rod 602 inserted into the threaded hole, the threaded rod 602 drives the sliding block 601 and the first rubber plate 4 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling and adjusting the position of the first rubber plate 4.
[0025] In order to wind up the strap 5 and improve the stability of the pipe support, each winding unit includes a first bevel gear 701. The first bevel gear 701 is rotatably engaged with the side wall of the corresponding side sliding block 601 away from the sleeve shaft 3. The first bevel gear 701 is placed coaxially with the threaded rod 602. The first bevel gear 701 is meshed with a pair of second bevel gears 702 placed symmetrically above and below. Each second bevel gear 702 is fixed with a rotating roller 703 placed coaxially. The rotating roller 703 extends away from the end of the second bevel gear 702. Each sliding block 601 is fixed with a pair of ear plates 704 placed symmetrically above and below. The second bevel gear 702 is located between the two ear plates 704. The ear plates 704 are rotatably engaged with the corresponding end rotating roller 703. The straps 5 are arranged as two straps placed vertically. The side of the rotating roller 703 near the fastening bolt 1 is provided with a support roller 705 placed in the same direction. The support roller 705 is fixed to the first rubber plate 4. The strap surface of the strap 5 away from the fastening bolt 1 contacts the support roller 705. Both ends of the strap 5 are fixed to the side walls of the rotating roller 703 on both sides respectively. When it is necessary to wind up and tighten the binding strap 5 to fix the pipe, rotate the first bevel gear 701. The first bevel gear 701 drives the second bevel gear 702 that meshes with it. The second bevel gear 702 drives the rotating roller 703. The rotating roller 703 drives the binding strap 5 to wind up and tighten the binding strap 5.
[0026] To facilitate the linkage between the adjustment unit and the winding unit, selectively control their working status, and lock the strap 5 after winding and tightening to prevent the strap 5 from loosening and losing its support and fixation to the pipe, the sliding block 601 is designed as a hollow shell block. The end of the sliding block 601 away from the sleeve shaft 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 800. The rotating shaft 800 is placed coaxially with the threaded rod 602, and the rotating shaft 800 can slide along its axis. The end of the rotating shaft 800 away from the threaded rod 602 extends out of the sliding block 601. The end of the rotating shaft 800 near the threaded rod 602 is provided with a slot 801. The end of the threaded rod 602 near the rotating shaft 800 is fixed with a matching locking block 603. When the rotating shaft 800 slides closer to the locking block 603, the locking block 603 can be inserted into the slot 801. The first bevel gears 701 are all slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 800. A pair of symmetrically placed first sliding grooves 802 are provided on the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 800. The first sliding grooves 802 are all placed in the same direction as the rotating shaft 800. A pair of first protrusions are fixed on the inner wall of the first bevel gears 701. The first protrusions are all located in the first sliding grooves 802 and are slidably connected to the first sliding grooves 802. When the adjusting unit is connected and fixed to the sleeve shaft 3, push the rotating shaft 800 close to the threaded rod 602 so that the locking block 603 is inserted into the locking groove 801. At this time, rotate the rotating shaft 800. The rotating shaft 800 drives the locking block 603 through the locking groove 801 so that the threaded rod 602 rotates and is inserted into the threaded hole of the sleeve shaft 3. At the same time, during the rotation of the rotating shaft 800, through the cooperation of the first sliding groove 802 and the first protrusion, the rotating shaft 800 drives the first bevel gear 701. The first bevel gear 701 drives the second bevel gear 702 that is meshed with it, so as to initially wind up the strap 5. After the adjustment unit drives the first rubber plate 4 to adjust its position, it pulls the rotating shaft 800 away from the threaded rod 602, so that the locking block 603 separates from the locking groove 801. At this time, the rotating shaft 800 continues to rotate to drive the first bevel gear 701, the second bevel gear 702, and the rotating roller 703 to wind up and tighten the strap 5. After the binding strap 5 has finished winding and providing stable support for the pipeline, push the rotating shaft 800 closer to the threaded rod 602, and at the same time rotate the rotating shaft 800 so that the locking block 603 is inserted into the locking groove 801 again. At this time, since the threaded rod 602 and the sleeve shaft 3 have been threadedly engaged and fixed, after the locking block 603 is engaged with the locking groove 801, the rotation of the rotating shaft 800 is locked by the engagement of the threaded rod 602 and the sleeve shaft 3. The locking setting of the rotating shaft 800 keeps the first bevel gear 701, the second bevel gear 702, and the rotating roller 703 in a stationary state, which can prevent the rotating roller 703 from rotating and causing the binding strap 5 to loosen after winding and tightening, thus avoiding the failure of the binding strap 5 in providing stable support for the pipeline.
[0027] After the 5-roll binding strap is tightened, the locking block 603 is inserted into the locking groove 801 to lock the rotation of the rotating shaft 800. In the subsequent process of stabilizing the pipeline, in order to prevent the rotating shaft 800 from sliding away from the threaded rod 602 and causing the locking block 603 to separate from the locking groove 801, and to avoid the rotating roller 703 from loosening and causing the binding strap 5 to loosen and lose stable support for the pipeline, a first spring 9 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 800 and placed coaxially. A push plate 10 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 800. The first spring 9 and the push plate 10 are both located inside the sliding block 601. One end of the first spring 9 is fixed to the inner side wall of the sliding block 601 away from the threaded rod 602, and the other end of the first spring 9 is fixed to the push plate 10. The first spring 9 is always in a compressed state. When the 5-roll binding strap is finished and the locking block 603 engages with the locking slot 801 to lock the rotation of the rotating shaft 800, during the subsequent stable support of the pipeline, the first spring 9 pushes the push plate 10 under the action of the spring force. The push plate 10 drives the rotating shaft 800, and always applies a pushing force to the rotating shaft 800 toward the threaded rod 602, so as to prevent the rotating shaft 800 from sliding during the subsequent support process and causing the locking block 603 to separate from the locking slot 801.
[0028] Since the first bevel gear 701 rotates, the second bevel gear 702 connected to the upper and lower tooth rings of the same first bevel gear 701 rotates in opposite directions. In order to keep the upper and lower straps 5 in a synchronous winding state, the two free ends of the upper and lower straps 5 near the winding unit at any winding unit are fixed to the peripheral walls of the upper and lower rollers 703 respectively, and the free ends of the two straps 5 are fixed in opposite positions to the peripheral walls of the rollers 703. When the first bevel gear 701 drives the two meshing second bevel gears 702 to rotate, the two second bevel gears 702 rotate in the same direction. The second bevel gears 702 drive the rotating roller 703. Since the free ends of the two binding straps 5 are fixed in opposite positions to the peripheral wall of the rotating roller 703, the two rotating rollers 703 can drive the free ends of the two binding straps 5 to maintain the winding operation.
[0029] In order to improve the support effect of the pipeline during the subsequent pipeline support process and to avoid the collision between the pipeline and the fastening bolt 1 during the swaying process, a second spring 11 is fixed on the side of the connecting block 2 near the sleeve shaft 3. The second spring 11 is placed in the same axis as the fastening bolt 1, and a second rubber plate 12 is fixed on the end of the second spring 11 away from the connecting block 2. When the pipe moves closer to the fastening bolt 1, the pipe squeezes the first rubber plate 4, and at the same time, the pipe's peripheral wall squeezes the second rubber plate 12 and the second spring 11. This allows the second spring 11 to push the second rubber plate 12 to fit tightly against the outer wall of the pipe during the subsequent support structure's support of the pipe, improving the stability of the pipe support. At the same time, it buffers and reduces the vibration of the pipe moving towards the fastening bolt 1 during the pipe's swaying process, preventing the pipe from colliding with the fastening bolt 1.
[0030] To facilitate the installation of the pipe support structure, a pair of second sliding grooves 803 are provided on the ends of the rotating shaft 800 away from the threaded rod 602. The second sliding grooves 803 are placed coaxially with the first sliding grooves 802 and pass through the ends of the rotating shaft 800 away from the threaded rod 602. A circular groove 804 is provided on the rotating shaft 800, which passes through and connects the first sliding groove 802 and the second sliding grooves 803.
[0031] To facilitate the installation of pipe supports, an installation device is provided. When installing the pipe support structure, the fastening bolts need to be pre-installed manually on the wall corner body 20. Then, after the binding strap 5 and the adjustment unit are put on the pipe, the adjustment unit and the sleeve shaft are fixed and installed by the installation device, and the winding binding strap 5 of the collection unit is controlled to facilitate the installation of the pipe support structure. The installation device of the pipe support structure based on the wall includes a sliding base 13, a lifting platform 14 is installed on the sliding base 13, a support platform is fixed at the upper end of the lifting platform 14, a first telescopic cylinder 15 in a horizontal position is fixedly installed on the support platform, a connector 16 is fixed on the telescopic rod of the first telescopic cylinder 15, and a third rubber plate is fixed on the side of the connector 16 away from the first telescopic cylinder 15. A pair of horizontally placed second telescopic cylinders 17 are fixedly installed on the side of the connector 16 away from the first telescopic cylinder 15. The two second telescopic cylinders 17 are symmetrically placed about the axis of the first telescopic cylinder 15. When the first telescopic cylinder 15 and the fastening bolt 1 are opposite to each other and placed on the same axis, the two second telescopic cylinders 17 correspond one-to-one with the two rotating shafts 800 in the pipe support structure, and the second telescopic cylinders 17 are all placed on the same axis as the corresponding rotating shaft 800. The second telescopic cylinder 17 has a rotating motor 18 fixed on its telescopic rod, which is placed coaxially. The output end of the rotating motor 18 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 19 placed coaxially. The sleeve 19 is open at the end away from the rotating motor 18. A pair of symmetrically placed second protrusions 191 are fixed on the inner side wall of the end of the sleeve 19 away from the rotating motor 18. The second protrusions 191 can be inserted into the first slide groove 802 or the second slide groove 803. During the installation of the pipe support structure, the two rotating shafts 800 in the pipe support structure, at the ends away from the slots 801, are respectively inserted into the sleeves 19: First, the second protrusion 191 is moved along the second slide groove 803 to the position of the annular groove 804. Then, the first rotating shaft 800 is rotated so that the second protrusion 191 and the first slide groove 802 are placed on the same axis. Then, the rotating shaft 800 is inserted into the sleeve 19 so that the second protrusion 191 and the first slide groove 802 are engaged. The lifting machine 14 is turned on to move the adjusting unit and the strap 5 in the pipe support upward until the adjusting unit and the fastening bolt 1 are in the same horizontal plane. Then, the first telescopic cylinder 15 is activated, driving the connector 16, the third rubber plate, and the pipe. This causes the pipe to push the second rubber plate 12 and the second spring 11, moving the pipe to a position close to the wall. Then, the telescopic rod of the first telescopic cylinder 15 retracts, and the second spring 11 pushes the pipe away from the fastening bolt 1. Then, the telescopic rod of the second telescopic cylinder 17 extends, driving the rotating motor 18, the sleeve 19, the rotating shaft 800, and the adjustment unit. This causes the slot 801 to engage with the locking block 603. At the same time, the rotating motor 18 is activated, driving the sleeve 19, the second protrusion 191, the rotating shaft 800, and the threaded rod 602. This, along with the extension of the telescopic rod of the second telescopic cylinder 17, pushes the threaded rod 602 to rotate and engage with the threaded hole of the sleeve shaft 3, thus achieving a tight connection between the adjustment unit and the sleeve shaft 3. Then, the telescopic rod of the second telescopic cylinder 17 retracts. The second telescopic cylinder 17 drives the rotating motor 18, sleeve 19, and second protrusion 191, so that the second protrusion 191 contacts the groove wall of the first sliding groove 802 away from the threaded rod 602. The telescopic rod of the second telescopic cylinder 17 continues to retract, and the second protrusion 191 pulls the rotating shaft 800, so that the slot 801 in the rotating shaft 800 separates from the locking block 603 on the threaded rod 602. Then, the rotating motor 18 is turned on. The rotating motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 800 through the sleeve 19 and the second protrusion 191. The rotating shaft 800 drives the first protrusion and the first bevel gear 701 through the first sliding groove 802, so that the winding unit winds up the strap 5. At the same time, the first telescopic cylinder 15 is turned on again to push the connector 16, the third rubber plate, and the pipe, so that the pipe is pressed into contact with the first rubber plate 4 and the second rubber plate 12. Through the above process, the installation of the pipe support structure is achieved.
[0032] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims
1. A pipe support structure based on a wall, characterized in that, include: Fastening bolt (1), a connecting block (2) is fixed to one end of the fastening bolt (1), and a pair of sleeve shafts (3) are fixed on the side of the connecting block (2) symmetrically placed about the axis of the fastening bolt (1). The two sleeve shafts (3) are placed perpendicular to each other. The sleeve shafts (3) are inclined away from the fastening bolt (1) from the end near the connecting block (2) to the end away from the connecting block (2). The adjustment unit consists of two sets. The adjustment unit corresponds one-to-one with the sleeve shaft (3). The adjustment unit is located at the end of the corresponding sleeve shaft (3) away from the connecting block (2). The adjustment unit can move along the axis of the corresponding sleeve shaft (3). The adjustment unit and the sleeve shaft (3) are detachably connected. The adjustment unit is fixed with an elastically retractable first rubber plate (4) on the side away from the sleeve shaft (3) and close to the center axis of the fastening bolt (1). The strap (5) is located between the two adjustment units. The adjustment units are equipped with winding units at the ends away from the sleeve shaft (3). The two ends of the strap (5) are connected to the two winding units respectively. Each adjustment unit includes a sliding block (601), which is placed coaxially with the sleeve shaft (3). The first rubber plate (4) is fixed on the side wall of the sliding block (601) near the fastening bolt (1). The end of the sliding block (601) near the sleeve shaft (3) is rotatably engaged with a threaded rod (602). The threaded rod (602) is placed coaxially with the sleeve shaft (3) on the corresponding side. The sleeve shaft (3) is provided with a threaded hole that matches the threaded rod (602). Each winding unit includes a first bevel gear (701). The first bevel gear (701) is rotatably engaged with the side wall of the corresponding side sliding block (601) away from the sleeve shaft (3). The first bevel gear (701) is placed coaxially with the threaded rod (602). The first bevel gear (701) is meshed with a pair of second bevel gears (702) placed symmetrically above and below. Each second bevel gear (702) is fixed with a rotating roller (703) placed coaxially. The rotating roller (703) extends away from the end of the second bevel gear (702). Each sliding block (601) is fixed with a pair of ear plates (704) placed symmetrically above and below. The second bevel gear (702) is located between the two ear plates (704). The ear plates (704) are rotatably engaged with the corresponding end rotating roller (703). The straps (5) are arranged as two straps placed vertically. The side of the rotating roller (703) near the fastening bolt (1) is provided with a support roller (705) placed in the same direction. The support roller (705) is fixed to the first rubber plate (4). The strap surface of the strap (5) away from the fastening bolt (1) contacts the support roller (705). Both ends of any strap (5) are fixed to the side walls of the rotating roller (703) on both sides respectively.
2. The wall-based pipe support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding block (601) is a hollow shell-shaped block. The end of the sliding block (601) away from the sleeve shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (800). The rotating shaft (800) is placed coaxially with the threaded rod (602) and can slide along its axis. The end of the rotating shaft (800) away from the threaded rod (602) extends out of the sliding block (601). The end of the rotating shaft (800) near the threaded rod (602) is provided with a slot (801). The end of the threaded rod (602) near the rotating shaft (800) is fixed with a matching locking block (603). When the rotating shaft (800) slides closer to the locking block (603), the locking block (603) can be inserted into the slot (801). The first bevel gears (701) are all slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (800). A pair of symmetrically placed first grooves (802) are provided on the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft (800). The first grooves (802) are all placed in the same direction as the rotating shaft (800). A pair of first protrusions are fixed on the inner wall of the first bevel gears (701). The first protrusions are all located in the first grooves (802) and are slidably connected to the first grooves (802).
3. The wall-based pipe support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first spring (9) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (800) and a push plate (10) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (800). The first spring (9) and the push plate (10) are both located inside the sliding block (601). One end of the first spring (9) is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding block (601) away from the threaded rod (602), and the other end of the first spring (9) is fixed to the push plate (10). The first spring (9) is always in a compressed state.
4. The wall-based pipe support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, At any take-up unit, the two free ends of the upper and lower straps (5) near the take-up unit are fixed to the peripheral walls of the upper and lower rollers (703), and the free ends of the two straps (5) are fixed in opposite positions to the peripheral walls of the rollers (703).
5. The wall-based pipe support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second spring (11) is fixed on one side of the connecting block (2) near the sleeve shaft (3). The second spring (11) is placed in the same direction as the fastening bolt (1). A second rubber plate (12) is fixed on the end of the second spring (11) away from the connecting block (2).
6. The wall-based pipe support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A pair of second slide grooves (803) are provided on the end of the rotating shaft (800) away from the threaded rod (602). The second slide grooves (803) are placed coaxially with the first slide groove (802). The second slide grooves (803) pass through the end of the rotating shaft (800) away from the threaded rod (602). A circular groove (804) is provided on the rotating shaft (800). The circular groove (804) passes through and connects the first slide groove (802) and the second slide groove (803).
7. A wall-based pipe support structure and its installation device, used for installing any of the wall-based pipe support structures described in claims 1-6, characterized in that, Includes a sliding base (13), a lift (14) is installed on the sliding base (13), a support platform is fixed at the upper end of the lift (14), a first telescopic cylinder (15) is fixed on the support platform in a horizontal position, a connector (16) is fixed on the telescopic rod of the first telescopic cylinder (15), and a third rubber plate is fixed on the side of the connector (16) away from the first telescopic cylinder (15). A pair of horizontally placed second telescopic cylinders (17) are fixedly installed on the side of the connector (16) away from the first telescopic cylinder (15). The two second telescopic cylinders (17) are symmetrically placed about the axis of the first telescopic cylinder (15). When the first telescopic cylinder (15) and the fastening bolt (1) are placed opposite each other and on the same axis, the two second telescopic cylinders (17) correspond one-to-one with the two rotating shafts (800) in the pipe support structure. The second telescopic cylinders (17) are all placed on the same axis as the corresponding rotating shaft (800). The second telescopic cylinder (17) has a rotating motor (18) fixed on its telescopic rod, which is placed on the same axis. The output end of the rotating motor (18) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (19) placed on the same axis. The end of the sleeve (19) away from the rotating motor (18) is open. A pair of symmetrically placed second protrusions (191) are fixed on the inner wall of the end of the sleeve (19) away from the rotating motor (18). The second protrusions (191) can be inserted into the first slide groove (802) or the second slide groove (803).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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