一种可变形注意力的三维点云目标检测方法、系统和设备

By employing a deformable attention method in 3D point cloud target detection, the grid point positions and feature extraction are adaptively adjusted, solving the problem of insufficient utilization of sparse features in existing methods and achieving higher-precision target detection.

CN117710659BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
Filing Date
2023-12-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing two-stage 3D target detection methods fail to fully utilize the prediction results of the previous stage and the 3D sparse features extracted by the sparse convolutional layer, making it difficult to obtain rich contextual information around the target, resulting in insufficient detection accuracy.

Method used

A deformable attention-based 3D point cloud target detection method is adopted. By extracting 3D voxel features, using post-processing algorithms to filter candidate boxes, generating regions of interest, and adaptively adjusting the position and features of grid points within the regions of interest, combined with multi-scale feature extraction, the position of candidate boxes is generated.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of 3D target detection, especially for small targets at long distances, by acquiring richer contextual features and thus enhancing detection accuracy.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种可变形注意力的三维点云目标检测方法、系统和设备,包括获取点云数据以及预处理点云数据:对预处理后的点云数据,提取三维体素特征,对体素特征提取点云特征,根据点云特征预测候选框类别,检测框尺寸以及航向角,获得候选框;对候选框利用后处理算法过滤生成的候选框,作为感兴趣区域;根据感兴趣区域,提取感兴趣区域的网格点的特征;对感兴趣区域的网格点的特征进行尺寸的调整以及置信度的调整,生成候选框的位置,实现可变形注意力的三维点云目标检测。本发明大幅提升了现有方法在困难样本以及体积较小的样本上的检测精度,进一步提升了自动驾驶车辆在极端情况下的安全性,具有很高的实际应用价值。
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