一种微生物-粉煤灰多孔材料、其制备方法及应用

By preparing microbial-fly ash porous materials, the problems of small specific surface area and insufficient contact of microbial carriers are solved, achieving efficient sludge treatment, reducing costs and avoiding secondary pollution. These materials are suitable for urban pollution control, mining area ecological restoration and sewage treatment.

CN117717837BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUADIAN ELECTRIC POWER SCI INST CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUADIAN ELECTRIC POWER SCI INST CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-12-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional microbial degradation technologies, the microbial carriers have a small specific surface area and insufficient contact with sludge, resulting in low sludge treatment efficiency and the risk of secondary pollution.

Method used

Microbial-fly ash porous material is used. Fly ash is mixed with sugars and granules, which are then aged with a composite aerobic microbial culture solution to form a porous structure, increase the specific surface area, and improve sludge contact efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves sludge treatment efficiency, effectively removes organic pollutants, nitrogen and phosphorus pollutants and heavy metals, reduces costs, avoids secondary pollution, and is suitable for large-scale application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及污染净化材料制备技术领域,尤其涉及一种微生物‑粉煤灰多孔材料、其制备方法及应用。本发明提供了一种微生物‑粉煤灰多孔材料的制备方法,包括以下步骤:A)将粉煤灰、水和糖类物质混合,得到浆料;B)将所述浆料制成颗粒后,干燥;C)将所述干燥后的颗粒与复合好氧微生物培养液混合,进行陈化,得到微生物‑粉煤灰多孔材料;所述复合好氧微生物包括黏菌。本发明开发了一种以黏菌为粘结剂的微生物‑粉煤灰多孔材料的生产工艺,该方法制备的材料具有多孔结构,有利于提升过滤材料和污泥的接触面积,兼具物理吸附过滤和微生物降解功能,能够充分去除污泥中的有机污染物、含氮含磷污染物、重金属等污染物。
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