A window integrated with a wall

Abstract

The application relates to a window and wall integrated structure. It solves the problems of unstable connection and complicated assembly steps of modular buildings in the prior art when installing windows. The window and wall integrated structure comprises a connecting seat, a window framework assembly connected to the connecting seat through a steel keel mechanism, window glass installed on the window framework assembly, a cement fiber plate arranged on one side of the connecting seat, and the cement fiber plate is in circumferential abutting positioning with the steel keel mechanism. The application has the advantages of convenient assembly, stable connection and good protection effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of architectural design technology, specifically to an integrated window and wall structure. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction industry, traditional factory buildings, residences, and other buildings typically use brick masonry for their walls. However, this method suffers from outdated construction techniques, low efficiency, high labor intensity, high costs, and the heavy weight and poor insulation of the walls. Therefore, traditional masonry construction is gradually being replaced by low-carbon and environmentally friendly modular buildings. Modular buildings consist of multiple prefabricated wall panels installed on a supporting structure, offering advantages such as convenient construction and low carbon footprint. Currently, the production and construction of prefabricated wall panels, concrete precast wall panels, and brick masonry buildings all require pre-reserved locations for window installation in the walls. After the wall panels are installed, the window or door frames are then installed into these locations. This results in multiple gaps at the installation points, leading to low wall panel construction efficiency and poor sealing at the connection between the window frame and the wall. Furthermore, the window connections are not always secure, increasing the risk of rattling or detachment over time, and the assembly process is cumbersome.

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, people have conducted long-term explorations and proposed various solutions. For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a prefabricated integrated window and wall system [CN202111081050.3], which includes a main frame, multiple first support rods, and second support rods. The first and second support rods divide the interior of the main frame into multiple first open areas and multiple second open areas. The first open areas are equipped with door and window components such as glass, window sashes, and door sashes, while the second open areas are equipped with panel components.

[0004] The above solution has solved to some extent the problems of gaps and poor sealing at the connection between window frames and walls in modular buildings when installing windows. However, the solution still has many shortcomings, such as: the connection is not stable enough, and there is a risk of abnormal noise or falling off after long-term use. Moreover, the assembly process is complicated. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the above-mentioned problems by providing an integrated window and wall structure.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an integrated window and wall structure, including a connecting seat, a window frame assembly connected to the connecting seat via a steel keel mechanism, a window glass installed on the window frame assembly, and a cement fiber board provided on one side of the connecting seat, the cement fiber board forming a circumferential abutment and positioning against the steel keel mechanism.

[0007] In the aforementioned integrated window and wall structure, a steel plate base is provided at the bottom of the connecting seat, and construction waste is filled between the steel plate base and the steel keel mechanism.

[0008] In the aforementioned integrated window and wall structure, the steel keel mechanism includes a Z-shaped positioning platform. One end of the positioning platform is provided with a snap-fit ​​connection part extending downward along the side of the construction waste, and one end of the snap-fit ​​connection part is provided with a first connecting hook, which is embedded in the construction waste.

[0009] In the above-mentioned integrated window and wall structure, the end of the positioning platform away from the snap-fit ​​connection part is provided with a fitting part facing downward along the other side of the construction waste. The bottom of the fitting part is provided with a connecting slot into which the cement fiberboard can be snapped, and one end of the connecting slot has a second connecting hook, which is embedded in the construction waste.

[0010] In the aforementioned integrated window and wall structure, the bottom of the cement fiberboard is flush with the steel plate base, and one side of the upper end has a support step that abuts against the fitting part.

[0011] In the aforementioned integrated window and wall structure, the positioning platform, the fitting part, and the snap-fit ​​connection part are integrally formed, and a polyurethane protective layer is provided between the construction waste and the steel plate base and the circumferential inner wall of the steel keel mechanism.

[0012] In the aforementioned integrated window and wall structure, the window frame assembly includes a connecting frame disposed on a positioning platform. The upper end of the connecting frame is provided with a glass positioning groove for the window glass to be embedded, and the bottom of the connecting frame has a positioning cavity. A connecting slot is provided between the positioning cavity and the glass positioning groove.

[0013] In the aforementioned integrated window and wall structure, the connecting frame is provided with a glass frame that fits against the outer wall of the cement fiberboard.

[0014] In the aforementioned integrated window and wall structure, a glass positioning part is provided on the inner wall of the glass positioning groove.

[0015] In the aforementioned integrated window and wall structure, construction waste is extruded, concentrated, and molded, and then circumferentially positioned using the aforementioned steel plate base, steel keel mechanism, and cement fiberboard.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are: convenient assembly, stable connection, good circumferential sealing, convenient glass installation, and embedding of cement fiberboard, which makes the construction waste of the steel keel structure less prone to fire and has heat insulation and sound insulation effects. Secondly, the use of steel keel structure embedded in the integrated construction waste to form a double-sided fixation improves structural stability and realizes the recycling of construction waste, which is beneficial to environmental protection, improves resource utilization, and reduces construction costs. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the invention is installed;

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Connecting seat; 11. Steel plate base; 12. Construction waste; 2. Steel keel structure; 21. Positioning platform; 22. Snap-fit ​​connection part; 23. First connecting hook; 24. Fitting part; 25. Connecting slot; 26. Second connecting hook; 3. Window frame assembly; 31. Connecting frame; 32. Glass positioning groove; 33. Positioning cavity; 34. Connecting slot; 35. Glass outer frame; 36. Glass positioning part; 4. Window glass; 5. Cement fiberboard; 51. Supporting step; 6. Polyurethane protective layer. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an integrated window and wall structure includes a connecting seat 1, a window frame assembly 3 connected to the connecting seat 1 via a steel keel mechanism 2, a window glass 4 installed on the window frame assembly 3, and a cement fiber board 5 provided on one side of the connecting seat 1, with the cement fiber board 5 forming a circumferential abutment and positioning against the steel keel mechanism 2.

[0022] During installation, first embed both ends of the steel keel mechanism 2 into the connecting seat 1 and use the cement fiberboard 5 for circumferential pressing and positioning. Then, install the window frame assembly 3 with the window glass 4 installed as a whole, which is convenient for assembly.

[0023] The bottom of the connecting seat 1 is provided with a steel plate base 11, and the space between the steel plate base 11 and the steel keel mechanism 2 is filled with construction waste 12.

[0024] Construction waste 12 is extruded and molded to form a circumferential seal around the window frame assembly 3, ensuring a sealing effect. Secondly, it serves as a load-bearing base for the steel keel mechanism 2, providing stability.

[0025] As can be seen, the steel keel mechanism 2 includes a positioning platform 21 arranged in a Z shape. One end of the positioning platform 21 is provided with a snap-fit ​​connection part 22 extending downward along one side of the construction waste 12, and one end of the snap-fit ​​connection part 22 is provided with a first connecting hook 23, which is embedded in the construction waste 12.

[0026] Obviously, the positioning platform 21 has a fitting part 24 at one end away from the snap-fit ​​connection part 22, which is arranged downward along the other side of the construction waste 12. The bottom of the fitting part 24 has a connecting slot 25 into which the cement fiberboard 5 can be snapped, and one end of the connecting slot 25 has a second connecting hook 26, which is embedded in the construction waste 12.

[0027] The connection stability between the steel keel mechanism 2 and the construction waste is ensured by the first connecting hook 23 and the second connecting hook 26.

[0028] Furthermore, the bottom of the cement fiberboard 5 is flush with the steel plate base 11, and one side of the upper end has a support step 51 that abuts against the fitting part 24.

[0029] Cement fiberboard 5 serves as a support on the one hand and protects construction waste 12 on the other, and has flame-retardant and fireproof effects.

[0030] Specifically, the positioning platform 21, the fitting part 24, and the snap-fit ​​connection part 22 are integrally formed, and a polyurethane protective layer 6 is provided between the construction waste 12 and the steel plate base 11 and the steel keel mechanism 2 on the inner wall around the perimeter.

[0031] The function of the polyurethane protective layer 6 is to prevent rainwater from intruding and causing corrosion of construction waste, and it has waterproof, anti-corrosion and pressure-resistant properties.

[0032] Furthermore, the window frame assembly 3 includes a connecting frame 31 disposed on the positioning platform 21. The upper end of the connecting frame 31 is provided with a glass positioning groove 32 for the window glass 4 to be embedded, and the bottom of the connecting frame 31 has a positioning cavity 33. A connecting slot 34 is provided between the positioning cavity 33 and the glass positioning groove 32.

[0033] More specifically, the connecting frame 31 is circumferentially provided with a glass frame 35 that fits into the outer wall of the cement fiberboard 5.

[0034] In detail, the inner wall of the glass positioning groove 32 is provided with a glass positioning part 36.

[0035] Preferably, the construction waste 12 is extruded and concentrated into shape and circumferentially positioned by the steel plate base 11, steel keel mechanism 2, and cement fiberboard 5 described above.

[0036] This design is intended to prevent the molded construction waste from deforming.

[0037] In summary, the principle of this embodiment is as follows: a steel keel structure 2 is used to connect the window frame assembly 3, and extruded construction waste 12 is used as a fixed support for the steel keel structure 2. Secondly, cement fiberboard 5 and polyurethane protective layer 6 are used to protect the construction waste 12. Finally, during installation, the steel keel structure 2 can be fixedly connected to the construction waste 12 first, and then directly installed into the connecting frame 31 with the window glass 4 for circumferential fixation.

[0038] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0039] Although this document frequently uses terms such as connecting seat 1, steel plate base 11, construction waste 12, steel keel structure 2, positioning platform 21, snap-fit ​​connection part 22, first connecting hook 23, fitting part 24, connecting slot 25, second connecting hook 26, window frame assembly 3, connecting frame 31, glass positioning groove 32, positioning cavity 33, connecting slot 34, glass outer frame 35, glass positioning part 36, window glass 4, cement fiberboard 5, supporting step 51, and polyurethane protective layer 6, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of the invention; interpreting them as any additional limitation would contradict the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A window-wall integrated structure, comprising a connecting seat (1), characterized in that, A window frame assembly (3) is connected to the connecting seat (1) via a steel keel mechanism (2). A window glass (4) is installed on the window frame assembly (3). A cement fiberboard (5) is provided on one side of the connecting seat (1), and the cement fiberboard (5) forms a circumferential abutment against the steel keel mechanism (2). A steel plate base (11) is provided at the bottom of the connecting seat (1), and construction waste (12) is filled between the steel plate base (11) and the steel keel mechanism (2). The steel keel mechanism (2) includes a positioning platform (21) arranged in a Z-shape. One end of the positioning platform (21) is provided with a snap-fit ​​connection part (22) extending downward along the side of the construction waste (12), and one end of the snap-fit ​​connection part (22) is provided with a first connecting hook (23), which is embedded in the construction waste (12). The end of the positioning platform (21) away from the snap-fit ​​connection part (22) The window frame assembly (3) includes a connecting frame (31) disposed on the other side of the construction waste (12) facing downwards. The bottom of the connecting frame (24) is provided with a connecting groove (25) into which the cement fiberboard (5) can be inserted. One end of the connecting groove (25) is provided with a second connecting hook (26), which is embedded in the construction waste (12). The window frame assembly (3) includes a connecting frame (31) disposed on a positioning platform (21). The upper end of the connecting frame (31) is provided with a glass positioning groove (32) into which the window glass (4) can be inserted. The bottom of the connecting frame (31) is provided with a positioning cavity (33). A connecting slot (34) is provided between the positioning cavity (33) and the glass positioning groove (32). The connecting frame (31) is provided with a glass outer frame (35) attached to the outer wall of the cement fiberboard (5) in the circumferential direction. The inner wall of the glass positioning groove (32) is provided with a glass positioning part (36).

2. The integrated window and wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the cement fiberboard (5) is flush with the steel plate base (11), and the upper side has a support step (51) that abuts against the fitting part (24).

3. The integrated window and wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning platform (21), the fitting part (24) and the snap-fit ​​connection part (22) are integrally formed, and a polyurethane protective layer (6) is provided between the construction waste (12) and the steel plate base (11) and the steel keel mechanism (2) on the circumferential inner wall.

4. The integrated window and wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The construction waste (12) is extruded and concentrated into shape and circumferentially positioned by the steel plate base (11), steel keel mechanism (2), and cement fiberboard (5) mentioned above.

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