A method and device for testing the wear resistance of the tread rubber of an aircraft tire under rolling and sliding conditions
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311790023.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-25
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本申请为解决上述提到的常规测试方法无法等效评估航空胎胎面胶在实际滚滑工况下的磨损;其次,若将待测试胎面制成成品样胎进行实际工况测试,不但测试费用高、工序繁琐、整体试验和反馈周期长,也将造成极大的人力、物力以及财力等资源的浪费等技术问题,提出一种滚滑工况下航空胎胎面胶的耐磨性测试方法及装置,其技术方案如下:
[0014]在本申请实施例中,可在对不同航空胎胎面胶进行耐磨性测试时,按照至少两种胎面配方进行制样处理,得到与每种胎面配方对应的胎面胶样品;对每个胎面胶样品进行力学测试处理,得到与每个胎面胶样品对应的至少两种力学参数;对每个胎面胶样品所配置的试样轮胎进行磨耗测试处理,得到与每个胎面胶样品对应的磨耗重量,并基于所有胎面胶样品所对应的至少两种力学参数以及磨耗重量,生成磨耗测试曲线;对磨耗测试曲线进行拟合处理,并从经过拟合处理后的磨耗测试曲线中确定出目标胎面配方。通过对基于胎面配方所制成的不同胎面胶样品进行多种物理机械性能测试,并结合多种测试结果以特定的计算方式预测出表征不同胎面配方对应在滚滑工况下的耐磨性能曲线,整个过程简单且预测精度较高,相较于实际工况测试在无需耗费大量人力物力的基础上,不仅快速预测胎面胶的耐磨性,还可用于对比不同胎面胶之间的耐磨性,极大提高了整体测试的性价比。
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Figure CN117740591B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of aircraft tire testing technology, and specifically relates to a method and apparatus for testing the abrasion resistance of aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions. Background Technology
[0002] During takeoff, landing, and taxiing, aircraft tires may experience cyclical stress and strain under high speed, high load, and high temperature, resulting in a certain degree of wear. As the part that contacts the ground, the wear resistance of the tire tread directly affects the tire's service life and the aircraft's flight safety.
[0003] The wear behavior of aircraft tires differs during takeoff, landing, and taxiing, with the rolling-slip condition being the longest and accounting for the largest proportion of wear. Currently, laboratory methods for testing tire tread wear include AKRON abrasion (GB / T 1689), DIN abrasion (GB / T 9867), and LAT abrasion (GB / T 40797). These methods evaluate the wear resistance of the tread compound by adjusting parameters such as load, speed, or angle to change the test conditions. However, the adjustment range of these parameters is still significantly different from that of aircraft tires under rolling-slip conditions, and cannot be used to equivalently assess the wear of aircraft tire tread compounds under actual rolling-slip conditions. Furthermore, if the tread to be tested is made into a finished sample tire for actual operating condition testing, not only will the testing cost be high, the process cumbersome, and the overall testing and feedback cycle long, but it will also result in a huge waste of human, material, and financial resources. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application addresses the technical problems mentioned above, such as the inability of conventional testing methods to effectively assess the wear of aircraft tire tread rubber under actual rolling and sliding conditions; and the fact that fabricating the tread to be tested into finished prototypes for actual operating condition testing is not only costly and cumbersome, but also results in a long overall testing and feedback cycle, leading to a significant waste of human, material, and financial resources. Therefore, this application proposes a method and apparatus for testing the wear resistance of aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions, the technical solution of which is as follows: In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a method for testing the abrasion resistance of aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions, including: Samples were prepared according to at least two tread formulations to obtain tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread formulation; wherein each tread formulation contains at least two formulation materials, and there is at least one formulation material of different types between any two tread formulations; Mechanical testing was performed on each tread rubber sample to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample; Abrasion tests were performed on the test tires configured for each tread rubber sample to obtain the abrasion weight corresponding to each tread rubber sample. Based on at least two mechanical parameters and abrasion weight corresponding to all tread rubber samples, abrasion test curves were generated. The wear test curves are fitted, and the target tread compound is determined from the fitted wear test curves.
[0005] In one alternative of the first aspect, sample preparation is performed according to at least two tread formulations to obtain tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread formulation, including: Based on the proportion of formulation materials corresponding to at least two tread formulations, determine the amount of each formulation material in each tread formulation; All the ingredients in each tread formulation are divided into a first set of ingredients and a second set of ingredients. All the ingredients in the first set of ingredients are then mixed according to their respective amounts to obtain the first sample. All formulation materials in the second material set are mixed with the first sample according to the corresponding dosage, and the first sample after mixing is subjected to open milling to obtain tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread formulation.
[0006] In another alternative to the first aspect, before performing mechanical testing on each tread sample to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread sample, the method further includes: According to the preset test requirements, the tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread compound are cut and processed. Each tread rubber sample, after being cut, is subjected to vulcanization. Each tread rubber sample underwent mechanical testing to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample, including: Each vulcanized tread rubber sample was subjected to mechanical testing to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample.
[0007] In another alternative to the first aspect, each tread rubber sample undergoes mechanical testing to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample, including: Each tread rubber sample was subjected to a hardness test to obtain the Shore hardness corresponding to each tread rubber sample; Tensile tests were performed on each tread rubber sample to obtain the constant tensile stress corresponding to each tread rubber sample; Each tread rubber sample was subjected to a tear test to obtain the right-angle uncut tear strength corresponding to each tread rubber sample; Each tread rubber sample is cut according to a preset shape, and a rebound test is performed on each tread rubber sample after the cutting process to obtain the rebound rate corresponding to each tread rubber sample. Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle uncut tear strength, and resilience corresponding to each tread rubber sample are used as at least two mechanical parameters.
[0008] In another alternative to the first aspect, a wear test curve is generated based on at least two mechanical parameters and wear weight corresponding to all tread rubber samples, including: Based on the Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle uncut tear strength, resilience, and preset coefficient corresponding to each tread rubber sample, the wear resistance parameters of each tread rubber sample are calculated. The density parameters of each tread rubber sample were measured using an analytical balance, and the wear volume was calculated based on the density parameters of each tread rubber sample and the corresponding wear weight. Abrasion test curves were generated based on the abrasion resistance parameters and wear volume of all tread rubber samples.
[0009] In another alternative to the first aspect, the preset coefficient is 1.8; or The preset coefficient is 3.0.
[0010] In another alternative to the first aspect, before determining the target tread compound from the fitted wear test curves, the method further includes: The wear coordinates corresponding to each tread rubber sample are determined in the wear test curve, and the distance between each wear coordinate and the fitted wear test curve is calculated. The target tread compound was determined from the fitted wear test curves, including: When any distance is detected to be below the preset distance threshold, the target tread compound is determined from the fitted wear test curve.
[0011] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a device for testing the abrasion resistance of aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions, comprising: The sample acquisition module is used to prepare samples according to at least two tread formulations to obtain tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread formulation; wherein each tread formulation contains at least two formulation materials, and there is at least one formulation material of different types between any two tread formulations; The parameter determination module is used to perform mechanical testing on each tread rubber sample to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample. The curve generation module is used to perform wear test processing on the sample tire configured for each tread rubber sample, obtain the wear weight corresponding to each tread rubber sample, and generate a wear test curve based on at least two mechanical parameters and wear weight corresponding to all tread rubber samples. The results analysis module is used to fit the wear test curve and determine the target tread compound from the fitted wear test curve.
[0012] Thirdly, this application also provides a device for testing the wear resistance of aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions, including a processor and a memory; The processor is connected to the memory; Memory, used to store executable program code; The processor runs a program corresponding to the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory, so as to implement the abrasion resistance test method of aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions provided by the first aspect or any implementation of the first aspect of the embodiments of this application.
[0013] Fourthly, embodiments of this application provide a computer storage medium storing a computer program, which includes program instructions. When executed by a processor, the program instructions can implement the abrasion resistance test method for aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions provided by the first aspect or any implementation of the first aspect of this application.
[0014] In this embodiment, when conducting abrasion resistance tests on different aviation tire tread compounds, samples can be prepared according to at least two tread formulations to obtain tread compound samples corresponding to each tread formulation; mechanical testing can be performed on each tread compound sample to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread compound sample; abrasion testing can be performed on the sample tire configured for each tread compound sample to obtain the abrasion weight corresponding to each tread compound sample, and abrasion test curves can be generated based on the at least two mechanical parameters and abrasion weights corresponding to all tread compound samples; the abrasion test curves can be fitted, and the target tread formulation can be determined from the fitted abrasion test curves. By conducting various physical and mechanical property tests on different tread compound samples based on tread formulations, and combining the test results with specific calculation methods, the wear resistance curves characterizing the corresponding tread formulations under rolling and sliding conditions are predicted. The whole process is simple and has high prediction accuracy. Compared with actual working condition testing, it can quickly predict the wear resistance of tread compounds without consuming a lot of manpower and resources, and can also be used to compare the wear resistance between different tread compounds, greatly improving the overall cost-effectiveness of the test. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 A flowchart illustrating the overall process of a method for testing the abrasion resistance of an aircraft tire tread compound under rolling and sliding conditions, as provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the effect of a wear test curve provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the effect of another wear test curve provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the effect of another wear test curve provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the effect of another wear test curve provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a device for testing the wear resistance of aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions, provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another abrasion resistance testing device for aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] In the following description, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The following description provides multiple embodiments of this application, which can be substituted or combined with each other. Therefore, this application can also be considered to include all possible combinations of the same and / or different embodiments described. Thus, if one embodiment includes features A, B, and C, and another embodiment includes features B and D, then this application should also be considered to include embodiments containing one or more other possible combinations of A, B, C, and D, even if such embodiments are not explicitly described in the following text.
[0019] The following description provides examples and does not limit the scope, applicability, or examples set forth in the claims. Changes may be made to the function and arrangement of the described elements without departing from the scope of this application. Various processes or components may be appropriately omitted, substituted, or added to the examples. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Furthermore, features described with respect to some examples may be combined into other examples.
[0020] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This document presents an overall flowchart of a method for testing the abrasion resistance of an aircraft tire tread compound under rolling and sliding conditions, as provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, the abrasion resistance test method for aircraft tire tread rubber under this rolling and sliding condition may include at least the following steps: Step 102: Prepare samples according to at least two tread formulations to obtain tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread formulation.
[0022] In the embodiments of this application, the method for testing the abrasion resistance of aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions can be applied to, but is not limited to, a testing platform. This testing platform can establish communication connections with a sample preparation device and an abrasion testing device, respectively, to control the sample preparation device to perform sample preparation processing according to different tread formulations, and to control the abrasion testing device to perform different types of mechanical testing on the prepared tread rubber samples to obtain corresponding mechanical parameters. Then, the abrasion resistance parameters and abrasion test curves used to characterize the abrasion resistance of the tread rubber samples can be calculated by combining these mechanical parameters. The whole process is simple and has high prediction accuracy. Compared with actual working condition testing, it can not only quickly predict the abrasion resistance of tread rubber without consuming a lot of manpower and resources, but also be used to compare the abrasion resistance between different tread rubbers, greatly improving the overall cost-effectiveness of the test.
[0023] It is understood that the sample preparation apparatus mentioned above may include, but is not limited to, processing equipment such as internal mixers, open mills, cutting machines, and vulcanizing machines, to control different types of processing equipment to process one or more formulation materials in the tread compound. The abrasion testing apparatus mentioned above may include, but is not limited to, hardness testing machines for testing the hardness of aircraft tire tread rubber, tensile testing machines for testing the tensile stress of aircraft tire tread rubber, tear testing machines for testing the tear strength of aircraft tire tread rubber, rebound testing machines for testing the resilience of aircraft tire tread rubber, and high-speed, high-load abrasion testing machines for testing the abrasion of aircraft tire tread rubber. All types of testing machines mentioned here can use established standard testing methods and corresponding testing equipment, which will not be elaborated further here.
[0024] Specifically, when conducting abrasion resistance tests on different aircraft tire tread compounds, the testing platform can, but is not limited to, configure the dosage of all formulation materials corresponding to each tread compound according to at least two tread compounds provided by the testers, and control the sample preparation device to process all formulation materials to obtain the corresponding tread compound samples. Here, each tread compound can correspond to at least two formulation materials, and in order to better detect the influence of different formulation materials on the abrasion resistance of the tread compound, the aforementioned at least two tread compounds can be understood as at least two tread compounds from the same batch, and any two tread compounds may have one or more different formulation materials, while all other formulation materials remain consistent.
[0025] For example, but not limited to, using at least two tread formulations containing six tread formulations, the specific grades and amounts of the seven formulation materials (natural rubber, zinc oxide, stearic acid, antioxidant 4020, anti-reversion agent, sulfur, and accelerator) in these six tread formulations are consistent. The carbon black grades in these six tread formulations are different. Specifically, the carbon black grade of the first tread formulation may be, but is not limited to, N330+N660; the carbon black grade of the second tread formulation may be, but is not limited to, N220+N660; the carbon black grade of the third tread formulation may be, but is not limited to, N339+N660; the carbon black grade of the fourth tread formulation may be, but is not limited to, N234+N660; the carbon black grade of the fifth tread formulation may be, but is not limited to, N134+N660; and the carbon black grade of the sixth tread formulation may be, but is not limited to, N134+N330. It should be noted that although the carbon black grades in the six tread formulations mentioned above are different, the proportion of carbon black in each tread formulation remains consistent with that of all other formulation materials to ensure consistency between tread rubber samples.
[0026] As an optional embodiment of this application, sample preparation is performed according to at least two tread formulations to obtain tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread formulation, including: Based on the proportion of formulation materials corresponding to at least two tread formulations, determine the amount of each formulation material in each tread formulation; All the ingredients in each tread formulation are divided into a first set of ingredients and a second set of ingredients. All the ingredients in the first set of ingredients are then mixed according to their respective amounts to obtain the first sample. All formulation materials in the second material set are mixed with the first sample according to the corresponding dosage, and the first sample after mixing is subjected to open milling to obtain tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread formulation.
[0027] Specifically, during the sample preparation process for each tread formulation, the specific dosage of each formulation material can be determined based on the proportion of each formulation material in the formulation. For example, but not limited to, if the proportion of the eight formulation materials (natural rubber, zinc oxide, stearic acid, antioxidant 4020, carbon black, rejuvenator, sulfur, and accelerator) in a certain tread formulation is 100:3:2:3:50:1.2:1.8:1, then the dosage of natural rubber, zinc oxide, stearic acid, antioxidant 4020, carbon black, rejuvenator, sulfur, and accelerator can be calculated as 100 grams, 3 grams, 2 grams, 3 grams, 50 grams, 1.2 grams, and 1.8 grams, respectively, based on the principle that 1 part corresponds to 1 gram.
[0028] Next, after determining the dosage of each ingredient in each tread compound, to ensure the efficiency and effectiveness of sample preparation, all ingredients in each tread compound can be divided into a first material set and a second material set based on all ingredients included in each tread compound and the ingredients corresponding to different processing equipment. The ingredients in the first material set can be understood, but are not limited to, the ingredients corresponding to the internal mixer, i.e., the ingredients in the first material set can be processed by the internal mixer. The ingredients in the second material set can be understood, but are not limited to, the ingredients corresponding to the open mill, i.e., the ingredients in the second material set and the materials processed by the internal mixer can be processed by the open mill. Of course, in this embodiment, the processing equipment used to prepare tread rubber samples may include, in addition to the internal mixer and open mill mentioned above, vulcanizing machines and cutting machines, etc., and is not limited to these.
[0029] Next, after dividing all the formulation materials in each tread compound into a first material set and a second material set, the formulation materials in the first material set can be fed into a mixer according to the corresponding dosage for mixing to obtain the first sample. Here, taking a certain tread compound containing eight formulation materials, namely natural rubber, zinc oxide, stearic acid, antioxidant 4020, carbon black, rejuvenating agent, sulfur, and accelerator, as an example, the formulation materials in the first material set can specifically include natural rubber, zinc oxide, stearic acid, antioxidant 4020, carbon black, and rejuvenating agent, while the formulation materials in the second material set can specifically include sulfur and accelerator. In the process of mixing the formulation materials in the first material set, natural rubber can be fed into the mixer first. After the torque of the mixer decreases, the other formulation materials in the first material set can be fed into the mixer for processing until they are mixed evenly. After the torque of the mixer decreases, the rubber mass is taken out from the mixer, which is the first sample.
[0030] Next, after obtaining the first sample after internal mixing, it is possible, but not limited to, first placing the first sample on the rollers of a two-roll mill for rolling to obtain a sheet of a specified thickness and then cooling it. This sheet can then be mixed with the formulation materials from the second material set, and the mixed sample can be rolled through the rollers of the two-roll mill to obtain a tread rubber sample. For example, taking the formulation materials in the second material set mentioned above as specifically including sulfur and accelerators, the rubber clumps taken from the internal mixer can be placed on the rollers of the two-roll mill, pressed into a 1mm thick sheet for cooling, and then clumped together. Then, they can be placed back on the rollers of the two-roll mill, sulfur and accelerators added, and after forming three triangular clumps, the mixed rubber sheet can be removed.
[0031] As another optional embodiment of this application, before performing mechanical testing on each tread rubber sample to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample, the method further includes: According to the preset test requirements, the tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread compound are cut and processed. Each tread rubber sample, after being cut, is subjected to vulcanization. Each tread rubber sample underwent mechanical testing to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample, including: Each vulcanized tread rubber sample was subjected to mechanical testing to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample.
[0032] To effectively improve the processing efficiency of each tread rubber sample during mechanical testing, each tread rubber sample can also be processed through vulcanization and cutting to obtain a tread rubber sample shape and quality more suitable for mechanical testing.
[0033] Specifically, after obtaining each tread rubber sample, each tread rubber sample can be cut according to the sample shape requirements corresponding to the various types of testing machines mentioned above, but is not limited to. For example, but is not limited to, the target shape of each tread rubber sample can be determined by a preset mold corresponding to various types of testing machines, and each tread rubber sample can be cut according to the target shape by a cutting machine.
[0034] Next, after cutting each tread rubber sample, the processed tread rubber sample can be placed in a stainless steel mold groove, the mold cover is closed, and the mold is placed on a high-temperature flat vulcanizing machine. The mold is vulcanized by extrusion and high temperature treatment until a tread rubber sample that meets the mechanical test requirements is obtained after 45 minutes.
[0035] Step 104: Perform mechanical testing on each tread rubber sample to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample.
[0036] Specifically, after obtaining each tread rubber sample, each tread rubber sample can be tested and processed according to the set standard test method, but is not limited to using the various types of testing machines mentioned above, to obtain at least two mechanical parameters. These at least two mechanical parameters can be any two of Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle tear strength without cut, and resilience.
[0037] As another optional embodiment of this application, each tread rubber sample is subjected to mechanical testing to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample, including: Each tread rubber sample was subjected to a hardness test to obtain the Shore hardness corresponding to each tread rubber sample; Tensile tests were performed on each tread rubber sample to obtain the constant tensile stress corresponding to each tread rubber sample; Each tread rubber sample was subjected to a tear test to obtain the right-angle uncut tear strength corresponding to each tread rubber sample; Each tread rubber sample is cut according to a preset shape, and a rebound test is performed on each tread rubber sample after the cutting process to obtain the rebound rate corresponding to each tread rubber sample. Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle uncut tear strength, and resilience corresponding to each tread rubber sample are used as at least two mechanical parameters.
[0038] Specifically, during the mechanical testing of each tread rubber sample, the hardness testing machine can be controlled to perform hardness testing on each tread rubber sample according to a set standard hardness testing method to obtain the corresponding Shore hardness. Next, the tensile testing machine can be controlled to perform tensile testing on each tread rubber sample according to a set standard tensile stress testing method to obtain the corresponding 300% constant elongation stress. Then, the tear testing machine can be controlled to perform tear testing on each tread rubber sample according to a set standard tear strength testing method to obtain the corresponding right-angle tear strength without cut. Next, since the sample processing shape corresponding to the rebound testing machine is different from the aforementioned testing machines, the tread rubber sample can be cut using a cutting blade according to a preset shape corresponding to the rebound testing machine to obtain a tread rubber sample shape that meets the rebound test requirements. Then, the rebound testing machine can be controlled to perform rebound testing on the cut tread rubber sample according to a set standard rebound test method to obtain the corresponding rebound rate.
[0039] It is understood that after obtaining the Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle uncut tear strength, and resilience corresponding to each tread rubber sample through the aforementioned various types of testing machines, these parameters can be used together as at least two mechanical parameters to subsequently calculate the abrasion resistance reference value corresponding to the tread rubber sample. Of course, in the embodiments of this application, the at least two mechanical parameters can also be any two of the aforementioned Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle uncut tear strength, and resilience, and are not limited to these.
[0040] Step 106: Perform wear test on the sample tires configured for each tread rubber sample to obtain the wear weight corresponding to each tread rubber sample, and generate a wear test curve based on at least two mechanical parameters and wear weight corresponding to all tread rubber samples.
[0041] Specifically, after testing at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample, the abrasion resistance parameter of each tread rubber sample can be calculated based on, but is not limited to, these at least two mechanical parameters and a preset coefficient. Here, the preset coefficient can be understood as any constant within the range of 1.8-4.2. For example, taking the at least two mechanical parameters as Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle tear strength without notch, and resilience as mentioned above, the abrasion resistance parameter of each tread rubber sample can be calculated using the following formula: In the above formula, F can correspond to the wear resistance parameter, and H can correspond to the Shore hardness. This corresponds to a constant tensile stress of 300%. This can correspond to a preset coefficient. R can be represented as the right-angle tear strength without a cut, and R can be represented as the springback rate.
[0042] Furthermore, after calculating the abrasion resistance parameters of each tread rubber sample, the corresponding abrasion volume can be calculated based on, but is not limited to, the abrasion weight of each tread rubber sample. A abrasion test curve can then be constructed by combining the abrasion volume of each tread rubber sample with the corresponding abrasion resistance parameters. It is understood that the abrasion weight of each tread rubber sample can be specifically obtained by performing abrasion tests on each tread rubber sample using a high-speed, high-load abrasion testing machine in this field, and by measuring the weight difference of each tread rubber sample before and after the abrasion test treatment (in grams).
[0043] Here, the specific method for calculating the corresponding wear volume based on the wear weight of each tread rubber sample can be to measure the density of each tread rubber sample using an analytical balance in this field to obtain the density of each tread rubber sample (in grams per cubic centimeter), and then calculate the corresponding wear volume by calculating the ratio between the wear weight and density of each tread rubber sample. In the embodiments of this application, the sample densities corresponding to different tread formulations are different, and the density of each tread rubber sample can be within a preset density range (for example, around 1.11). If the density of any tread rubber sample is not within the preset density range, the tread rubber sample needs to be re-prepared, or the tread formulation corresponding to the tread rubber sample needs to be manually tested, and this is not limited to these methods.
[0044] It is also understandable that, by combining the wear volume of each tread rubber sample with the corresponding wear resistance parameters, the constructed wear test curve can specifically include all tread rubber samples from the same batch, and each tread rubber sample is represented in the wear test curve in the form of wear coordinates. In the wear coordinates of each tread rubber sample, the horizontal axis can be, but is not limited to, the wear resistance parameter, and the vertical axis can be, but is not limited to, the wear volume. The corresponding wear test curve is obtained by connecting the wear coordinates of any two adjacent tread rubber samples with a straight line.
[0045] Step 108: Fit the wear test curve and determine the target tread formula from the fitted wear test curve.
[0046] Specifically, after constructing the wear test curve, to ensure the smoothness of the curve, a smoothing fitting process can be performed on the wear test curve, but is not limited to, to obtain a linear curve with a consistent slope. The coordinates of the tread compound sample that meets the user's requirements can be determined based on the wear resistance law corresponding to this linear curve. Furthermore, the corresponding target tread compound can be obtained based on the coordinates of this tread compound sample that meets the user's requirements. Here, the wear resistance law corresponding to the linear curve can be, but is not limited to, a gradual decrease in wear volume as the wear resistance parameter increases, i.e., better wear resistance. For example, the tread compound corresponding to the tread compound sample with the smallest wear volume can be used as the target tread compound.
[0047] As another optional embodiment of this application, before determining the target tread compound from the fitted wear test curve, the method further includes: The wear coordinates corresponding to each tread rubber sample are determined in the wear test curve, and the distance between each wear coordinate and the fitted wear test curve is calculated. The target tread compound was determined from the fitted wear test curves, including: When any distance is detected to be below the preset distance threshold, the target tread compound is determined from the fitted wear test curve.
[0048] Specifically, after smoothing and fitting the wear test curve to obtain a linear curve with a consistent slope, in order to ensure the correlation between the wear resistance parameter and the wear volume in the wear test curve, the Euclidean distance between each wear coordinate and the linear curve can be calculated separately. When it is detected that no distance exceeds the preset distance threshold, it indicates that there is a strong correlation between the wear resistance parameter and the wear volume of all tread rubber samples corresponding to the same batch. Then, the tread rubber sample coordinates that meet the user's needs and the corresponding target tread formula can be determined according to the wear resistance law corresponding to the linear curve.
[0049] It is understood that when any distance exceeds the preset distance threshold, it indicates that there is a weak correlation between the wear resistance parameter and wear volume of any tread rubber sample among all the tread rubber samples in the same batch. In this case, the preset coefficient mentioned above can be adjusted, or the formulation material of the corresponding tread rubber sample can be replaced, to repeat one or more of the above-mentioned embodiments until no distance exceeds the preset distance threshold, and is not limited to this.
[0050] As another optional embodiment of this application, please refer to the following schematic table of formulation material types for all tread formulations in the same batch: This batch contains six tread formulations. Each formulation improves wear resistance by changing the grade of carbon black, while keeping other formulation materials consistent. For example, but not limited to, the carbon black grades for the first tread formulation are N330+N660, the second tread formulation is N220+N660, the third tread formulation is N339+N660, the fourth tread formulation is N234+N660, the fifth tread formulation is N134+N660, and the sixth tread formulation is N134+N330.
[0051] Next, for at least two mechanical parameters measured for the above six tread compounds, please refer to the following table of physical and mechanical property test results: Wherein, P1 can correspond to the first tread compound mentioned above, P2 can correspond to the second tread compound mentioned above, P3 can correspond to the third tread compound mentioned above, P4 can correspond to the fourth tread compound mentioned above, P5 can correspond to the fifth tread compound mentioned above, and P6 can correspond to the sixth tread compound mentioned above.
[0052] See also here. Figure 2 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the effect of a wear test curve provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 As shown, the wear test curve contains the wear coordinates corresponding to the six tread compounds mentioned above. The horizontal axis of the wear coordinates can be the wear resistance parameter, and the vertical axis can be the wear volume. The linear curve obtained by fitting shows that there is a strong correlation between the wear resistance parameter and the wear volume corresponding to each tread compound in the wear test curve.
[0053] As another option in the embodiments of this application, please refer to the following table showing the formulation material types of all tread formulations in the same batch: This batch contains four tread compounds, each improving wear resistance by altering the vulcanization system, while maintaining consistency in other compound materials. The specific tread compounds corresponding to the different vulcanization systems can be found in the following vulcanization system composition table: The components of the tread formulations in different vulcanization systems are different, but the total amount used remains the same.
[0054] Next, for at least two mechanical parameters measured for the four tread compounds mentioned above, please refer to the following table for another physical and mechanical property test results: See also here. Figure 3 The diagram shown illustrates the effect of another wear test curve provided in the embodiment of this application, as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the wear test curve contains the wear coordinates corresponding to the four tread compounds mentioned above. The horizontal axis of the wear coordinates can be the wear resistance parameter, and the vertical axis can be the wear volume. The linear curve obtained by fitting shows that there is a strong correlation between the wear resistance parameter and the wear volume corresponding to each tread compound in the wear test curve.
[0055] As another option in the embodiments of this application, please refer to the following table showing the formulation material types of all tread formulations in the same batch: This batch contains five tread formulations. Each formulation improves wear resistance by varying the amount of silica, while maintaining consistency in other formulation materials. For example, but not limited to, the first tread formulation contains 10 parts silica, the second contains 35 parts silica, the third contains 45 parts silica, the fourth contains 50 parts silica, and the fifth contains 65 parts silica.
[0056] Next, for at least two mechanical parameters measured for the above five tread compounds, please refer to the following table for another physical and mechanical property test results: See also here. Figure 4 The diagram shown illustrates the effect of another wear test curve provided in the embodiment of this application, as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the wear test curve contains the wear coordinates corresponding to the five tread compounds mentioned above. The horizontal axis of the wear coordinates can be the wear resistance parameter, and the vertical axis can be the wear volume. The linear curve obtained by fitting shows that there is a strong correlation between the wear resistance parameter and the wear volume corresponding to each tread compound in the wear test curve.
[0057] As another optional embodiment of this application, in order to determine whether different values of the preset coefficient affect the correlation between the wear resistance parameters and wear volume corresponding to each tread compound in the wear test curve, please refer to... Figure 5 The diagram shows the effect of another wear test curve provided by an embodiment of this application. For example... Figure 5 As shown, the wear test curves correspond to six preset coefficient values, with all tread compounds remaining consistent across all curves. Specifically, the first row (left) corresponds to a preset coefficient of 0.3, the first row (right) to 0.7, the second row (left) to 1.8, the second row (right) to 3, the third row (left) to 4.8, and the third row (right) to 10. By comparing the various wear test curves and their corresponding fitted curves, it is clear that when the preset coefficient is 1.8 or 3, there is a strong correlation between the wear resistance parameters and wear volume corresponding to each tread compound in the wear test curve; when the preset coefficient is 0.3, 0.7, 4.8, or 10, there is a weaker correlation between the wear resistance parameters and wear volume corresponding to each tread compound in the wear test curve.
[0058] Please see Figure 6 , Figure 6This illustration shows a schematic diagram of a device for testing the wear resistance of aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions, as provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0059] like Figure 6 As shown, the abrasion resistance testing device for aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions may include at least a sample acquisition module 601, a parameter determination module 602, a curve generation module 603, and a result analysis module 604, wherein: The sample acquisition module 601 is used to prepare samples according to at least two tread formulations to obtain tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread formulation; wherein each tread formulation contains at least two formulation materials, and there is at least one formulation material of different types between any two tread formulations; The parameter determination module 602 is used to perform mechanical testing on each tread rubber sample to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample. The curve generation module 603 is used to perform wear test processing on the sample tire configured for each tread rubber sample, obtain the wear weight corresponding to each tread rubber sample, and generate a wear test curve based on at least two mechanical parameters and wear weight corresponding to all tread rubber samples. The results analysis module 604 is used to fit the wear test curve and determine the target tread compound from the fitted wear test curve.
[0060] In some possible embodiments, sampling is performed according to at least two tread formulations to obtain tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread formulation, including: Based on the proportion of formulation materials corresponding to at least two tread formulations, determine the amount of each formulation material in each tread formulation; All the ingredients in each tread formulation are divided into a first set of ingredients and a second set of ingredients. All the ingredients in the first set of ingredients are then mixed according to their respective amounts to obtain the first sample. All formulation materials in the second material set are mixed with the first sample according to the corresponding dosage, and the first sample after mixing is subjected to open milling to obtain tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread formulation.
[0061] In some possible embodiments, before performing mechanical testing on each tread sample to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread sample, the method further includes: According to the preset test requirements, the tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread compound are cut and processed. Each tread rubber sample, after being cut, is subjected to vulcanization. Each tread rubber sample underwent mechanical testing to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample, including: Each vulcanized tread rubber sample was subjected to mechanical testing to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample.
[0062] In some possible embodiments, each tread rubber sample is subjected to mechanical testing to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample, including: Each tread rubber sample was subjected to a hardness test to obtain the Shore hardness corresponding to each tread rubber sample; Tensile tests were performed on each tread rubber sample to obtain the constant tensile stress corresponding to each tread rubber sample; Each tread rubber sample was subjected to a tear test to obtain the right-angle uncut tear strength corresponding to each tread rubber sample; Each tread rubber sample is cut according to a preset shape, and a rebound test is performed on each tread rubber sample after the cutting process to obtain the rebound rate corresponding to each tread rubber sample. Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle uncut tear strength, and resilience corresponding to each tread rubber sample are used as at least two mechanical parameters.
[0063] In some possible embodiments, wear test curves are generated based on at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to all tread rubber samples and the wear weight, including: Based on the Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle uncut tear strength, resilience, and preset coefficient corresponding to each tread rubber sample, the wear resistance parameters of each tread rubber sample are calculated. The density parameters of each tread rubber sample were measured using an analytical balance, and the wear volume was calculated based on the density parameters of each tread rubber sample and the corresponding wear weight. Abrasion test curves were generated based on the abrasion resistance parameters and wear volume of all tread rubber samples.
[0064] In some possible embodiments, the preset coefficient is 1.8; or The preset coefficient is 3.0.
[0065] In some possible embodiments, before determining the target tread compound from the fitted wear test curves, the method further includes: The wear coordinates corresponding to each tread rubber sample are determined in the wear test curve, and the distance between each wear coordinate and the fitted wear test curve is calculated. The target tread compound was determined from the fitted wear test curves, including: When any distance is detected to be below the preset distance threshold, the target tread compound is determined from the fitted wear test curve.
[0066] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can be implemented by means of software and / or hardware. In this specification, "unit" and "module" refer to software and / or hardware that can independently complete or cooperate with other components to complete a specific function, wherein the hardware may be, for example, a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), an integrated circuit (IC), etc.
[0067] Please see Figure 7 , Figure 7 This paper presents a schematic diagram of the structure of another abrasion resistance testing device for aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0068] like Figure 7 As shown, the abrasion resistance testing device 700 for aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions may include at least one processor 701, at least one network interface 704, user interface 703, memory 705, and at least one communication bus 702.
[0069] The communication bus 702 can be used to realize the connection and communication of the above components.
[0070] The user interface 703 may include buttons, and the optional user interface may also include a standard wired interface or a wireless interface.
[0071] The network interface 704 may include, but is not limited to, Bluetooth modules, NFC modules, Wi-Fi modules, etc.
[0072] The processor 701 may include one or more processing cores. The processor 701 connects to various parts within the abrasion resistance testing device 700 for aircraft tire treads under rolling and sliding conditions using various interfaces and lines. It executes various functions and processes data within the device by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets, or instruction sets stored in the memory 705, and by calling data stored in the memory 705. Optionally, the processor 701 may be implemented using at least one hardware form of DSP, FPGA, or PLA. The processor 701 may integrate one or more of the following: CPU, GPU, and modem. The CPU primarily handles the operating system, user interface, and applications; the GPU is responsible for rendering and drawing the content to be displayed on the screen; and the modem handles wireless communication. It is understood that the modem may also be implemented as a separate chip without being integrated into the processor 701.
[0073] The memory 705 may include RAM or ROM. Optionally, the memory 705 may include a non-transitory computer-readable medium. The memory 705 may be used to store instructions, programs, code, code sets, or instruction sets. The memory 705 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as touch function, sound playback function, image playback function, etc.), instructions for implementing the above-described method embodiments, etc.; the data storage area may store data involved in the above-described method embodiments, etc. Optionally, the memory 705 may also be at least one storage device located remotely from the aforementioned processor 701. Figure 7 As shown, the memory 705, which serves as a computer storage medium, may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an application program for testing the wear resistance of aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions.
[0074] Specifically, the processor 701 can be used to call the wear resistance test application of aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions stored in the memory 705, and specifically perform the following operations: Samples were prepared according to at least two tread formulations to obtain tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread formulation; wherein each tread formulation contains at least two formulation materials, and there is at least one formulation material of different types between any two tread formulations; Mechanical testing was performed on each tread rubber sample to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample; Abrasion tests were performed on the test tires configured for each tread rubber sample to obtain the abrasion weight corresponding to each tread rubber sample. Based on at least two mechanical parameters and abrasion weight corresponding to all tread rubber samples, abrasion test curves were generated. The wear test curves are fitted, and the target tread compound is determined from the fitted wear test curves.
[0075] In some possible embodiments, sampling is performed according to at least two tread formulations to obtain tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread formulation, including: Based on the proportion of formulation materials corresponding to at least two tread formulations, determine the amount of each formulation material in each tread formulation; All the ingredients in each tread formulation are divided into a first set of ingredients and a second set of ingredients. All the ingredients in the first set of ingredients are then mixed according to their respective amounts to obtain the first sample. All formulation materials in the second material set are mixed with the first sample according to the corresponding dosage, and the first sample after mixing is subjected to open milling to obtain tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread formulation.
[0076] In some possible embodiments, before performing mechanical testing on each tread sample to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread sample, the method further includes: According to the preset test requirements, the tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread compound are cut and processed. Each tread rubber sample, after being cut, is subjected to vulcanization. Each tread rubber sample underwent mechanical testing to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample, including: Each vulcanized tread rubber sample was subjected to mechanical testing to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample.
[0077] In some possible embodiments, each tread rubber sample is subjected to mechanical testing to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample, including: Each tread rubber sample was subjected to a hardness test to obtain the Shore hardness corresponding to each tread rubber sample; Tensile tests were performed on each tread rubber sample to obtain the constant tensile stress corresponding to each tread rubber sample; Each tread rubber sample was subjected to a tear test to obtain the right-angle uncut tear strength corresponding to each tread rubber sample; Each tread rubber sample is cut according to a preset shape, and a rebound test is performed on each tread rubber sample after the cutting process to obtain the rebound rate corresponding to each tread rubber sample. Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle uncut tear strength, and resilience corresponding to each tread rubber sample are used as at least two mechanical parameters.
[0078] In some possible embodiments, wear test curves are generated based on at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to all tread rubber samples and the wear weight, including: Based on the Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle uncut tear strength, resilience, and preset coefficient corresponding to each tread rubber sample, the wear resistance parameters of each tread rubber sample are calculated. The density parameters of each tread rubber sample were measured using an analytical balance, and the wear volume was calculated based on the density parameters of each tread rubber sample and the corresponding wear weight. Abrasion test curves were generated based on the abrasion resistance parameters and wear volume of all tread rubber samples.
[0079] In some possible embodiments, the preset coefficient is 1.8; or The preset coefficient is 3.0.
[0080] In some possible embodiments, before determining the target tread compound from the fitted wear test curves, the method further includes: The wear coordinates corresponding to each tread rubber sample are determined in the wear test curve, and the distance between each wear coordinate and the fitted wear test curve is calculated. The target tread compound was determined from the fitted wear test curves, including: When any distance is detected to be below the preset distance threshold, the target tread compound is determined from the fitted wear test curve.
[0081] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above-described method. The computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, any type of disk, including floppy disks, optical disks, DVDs, CD-ROMs, microdrives, as well as magneto-optical disks, ROMs, RAMs, EPROMs, EEPROMs, DRAMs, VRAMs, flash memory devices, magnetic cards or optical cards, nanosystems (including molecular memory ICs), or any type of medium or device suitable for storing instructions and / or data.
[0082] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing method embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that this application is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to this application. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to this application.
[0083] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.
[0084] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus can be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for instance, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some service interface; the indirect coupling or communication connection between apparatuses or units may be electrical or other forms.
[0085] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.
[0086] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional unit.
[0087] If the integrated unit is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage device (CMD). Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a memory and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods of the various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned memory includes various media capable of storing program code, such as a USB flash drive, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), portable hard drive, magnetic disk, or optical disk.
Claims
1. A method for testing the abrasion resistance of aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions, characterized in that, include: Samples are prepared according to at least two tread formulations to obtain tread rubber samples corresponding to each tread formulation; wherein each tread formulation contains at least two formulation materials, and at least one different type of formulation material exists between any two tread formulations; Each of the tread rubber samples is subjected to mechanical testing to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each of the tread rubber samples; A wear test is performed on the sample tire configured for each of the tread rubber samples to obtain the wear weight corresponding to each of the tread rubber samples, and a wear test curve is generated based on the at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to all the tread rubber samples and the wear weight. The wear test curve is fitted, and the target tread formula is determined from the fitted wear test curve. Among them, at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each of the tread rubber samples include Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle uncut tear strength and resilience; The process of generating a wear test curve based on the at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to all the tread rubber samples and the wear weight includes: Based on the Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle uncut tear strength, resilience, and preset coefficient corresponding to each of the tread rubber samples, the wear resistance parameters of each of the tread rubber samples are calculated. The density parameters of each tread rubber sample are measured using an analytical balance, and the wear volume is calculated based on the density parameters of each tread rubber sample and the corresponding wear weight. Abrasion test curves are generated based on the abrasion resistance parameters and abrasion volume of all the tread rubber samples.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of preparing samples according to at least two tread formulations to obtain tread rubber samples corresponding to each of the tread formulations includes: The amount of each ingredient in each of the at least two tread formulations is determined based on the proportion of ingredients in each formulation. All the formulation materials in each of the tread formulations are divided into a first material set and a second material set, and all the formulation materials in the first material set are mixed according to the corresponding dosage to obtain a first sample; All the formulation materials in the second material set are mixed with the first sample according to the corresponding dosage, and the first sample after mixing is subjected to open milling to obtain a tread rubber sample corresponding to each of the tread formulations.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before performing mechanical testing on each of the tread rubber samples to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each of the tread rubber samples, the method further includes: According to the preset test requirements, the tread rubber samples corresponding to each of the tread formulations are cut and processed. Each of the tread rubber samples, after being cut, is subjected to vulcanization. The mechanical testing of each tread rubber sample yields at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample, including: The mechanical testing process is performed on each of the vulcanized tread rubber samples to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mechanical testing of each tread rubber sample yields at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each tread rubber sample, including: Each of the tread rubber samples was subjected to a hardness test to obtain the Shore hardness corresponding to each of the tread rubber samples. Each of the tread rubber samples was subjected to a tensile test to obtain the constant tensile stress corresponding to each of the tread rubber samples. Each of the tread rubber samples was subjected to a tear test to obtain the right-angle uncut tear strength corresponding to each of the tread rubber samples; Each tread rubber sample is cut according to a preset shape, and a rebound test is performed on each tread rubber sample after the cutting process to obtain the rebound rate corresponding to each tread rubber sample. The Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle uncut tear strength, and resilience corresponding to each of the tread rubber samples are used as at least two mechanical parameters.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The preset coefficient is 1.8; or The preset coefficient is 3.
0.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before determining the target tread compound from the fitted wear test curve, the method further includes: In the wear test curve, the wear coordinates corresponding to each of the tread rubber samples are determined, and the distance between each wear coordinate and the wear test curve after fitting is calculated. Determining the target tread compound from the fitted wear test curve includes: When any of the distances is detected to be below the preset distance threshold, the target tread formula is determined from the wear test curve after fitting.
7. A device for testing the abrasion resistance of aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions, characterized in that, include: The sample acquisition module is used to perform sample preparation according to at least two tread formulations to obtain a tread rubber sample corresponding to each of the tread formulations; wherein each of the tread formulations contains at least two formulation materials, and there is at least one formulation material of different types between any two of the tread formulations; The parameter determination module is used to perform mechanical testing on each of the tread rubber samples to obtain at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each of the tread rubber samples. The curve generation module is used to perform wear test processing on the sample tire configured for each of the tread rubber samples, obtain the wear weight corresponding to each of the tread rubber samples, and generate a wear test curve based on the at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to all the tread rubber samples and the wear weight. The results analysis module is used to fit the wear test curve and determine the target tread formula from the fitted wear test curve. Among them, at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to each of the tread rubber samples include Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle uncut tear strength and resilience; The process of generating a wear test curve based on the at least two mechanical parameters corresponding to all the tread rubber samples and the wear weight includes: Based on the Shore hardness, tensile stress, right-angle uncut tear strength, resilience, and preset coefficient corresponding to each of the tread rubber samples, the wear resistance parameters of each of the tread rubber samples are calculated. The density parameters of each tread rubber sample are measured using an analytical balance, and the wear volume is calculated based on the density parameters of each tread rubber sample and the corresponding wear weight. Abrasion test curves are generated based on the abrasion resistance parameters and abrasion volume of all the tread rubber samples.
8. A device for testing the abrasion resistance of aircraft tire tread rubber under rolling and sliding conditions, characterized in that, Including the processor and memory; The processor is connected to the memory; The memory is used to store executable program code; The processor runs a program corresponding to the executable program code stored in the memory to perform the steps of the method as described in any one of claims 1-6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores instructions that, when executed on a computer or processor, cause the computer or processor to perform the steps of the method as described in any one of claims 1-6.