一种故障点前行波的信号的识别方法与装置

By injecting coded and modulated traveling wave signals into the distribution network lines and using traveling wave identification equipment to determine the fault point switch, the problem of non-unique fault location in the distribution network is solved, and rapid isolation and early power restoration of non-faulty lines are achieved.

CN117741346BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17WUZHONG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID NINGXIA ELECTRIC POWER +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUZHONG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID NINGXIA ELECTRIC POWER
Filing Date
2023-12-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In distribution networks, due to the numerous branch lines and the non-unique distances to faults, existing technologies struggle to quickly and accurately locate fault points and control switch tripping, resulting in a lack of effective means for the rapid isolation and handling of faulty lines.

Method used

By injecting a modulated traveling wave signal containing switch position or fault distance codes into the line, and using a traveling wave identification device to analyze the current traveling wave waveform, the switch where the fault point is located can be determined and its tripping can be controlled, thereby achieving rapid isolation of the fault point.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid isolation of faulty lines, improves the safety of maintenance personnel and equipment, reduces power outage time for non-faulty lines, and improves power restoration efficiency.

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Abstract

一种故障点前行波的信号的识别方法与装置,通过将故障信息整合在线路行波信息中进行调制,并通过高频信号发生器向故障线路注入调制后的行波信号,线路上各个设备通过故障线路接收调制行波信号,开关设备接收解析行波信号,对行波波形进行还原并与预置波形进行比对,当预置波形与接收到的行波波形一致或基本一致时,控制设备进行分闸操作,以达到隔离故障点的目的。对故障点所在线路上方开关分闸进行完成故障隔离,一方面确保故障线路维修时处于断电状态,提升维修人员和相关设备的安全性;另一方面,隔离故障后,线路维修期间,非故障线路可以恢复供电,对故障所在线路开关分闸隔离越早,非故障线路供电恢复越早,越能减小对电力用户的供电影响。
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