High-efficiency dialysis device for blood purification

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of high-efficiency dialysis devices for blood purification, including first bearing structure, second bearing structure, a pair of limit arm, several jackscrews, several elastic belts, a pair of magnetic strips, cover, a pair of magnetic blocks and pad height structure;The first bearing structure is symmetrically arranged with the second bearing structure, and the application relates to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, and the application, by arm limiting, can warm the arm to a certain extent, avoid the patient's body surface temperature to drop too cold and affect the blood flow speed;This helps to improve the blood circulation efficiency in the process of dialysis, and reduces the discomfort of patients;The temperature of the first electric heating plate and the second electric heating plate can be controlled to ensure that the blood maintains a constant temperature during the entire dialysis process;Overall design can be adjusted according to the width and length of patient's arm, which means that no matter the size of patient's arm, good adaptability and comfort can be obtained without affecting the dialysis effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically to a high-efficiency dialysis device for blood purification. Background Technology

[0002] Hemodialysis is one of the renal replacement therapies for patients with acute and chronic renal failure. It involves draining blood from the body and passing it through a dialyzer composed of numerous hollow fibers. The blood exchanges substances with an electrolyte solution (dialysis fluid) containing a concentration similar to that in the body through diffusion, ultrafiltration, adsorption, and convection within and outside the hollow fibers. This process removes metabolic waste products, maintains electrolyte and acid-base balance, and removes excess water. The purified blood is then returned to the body. The entire process is called hemodialysis.

[0003] During dialysis, many patients' arms are exposed, and in the cold winter, prolonged dialysis can cause their arms to become cold. Furthermore, due to the outflow of dialysis blood and the loss of temperature, patients may also feel cold all over and experience extreme discomfort. Therefore, when the body temperature is low, the blood circulation speed will also slow down and have an impact. Thus, a high-efficiency dialysis device for blood purification has been designed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency dialysis device for blood purification, so as to solve the problem of slow circulation caused by low arm temperature during dialysis.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency dialysis device for blood purification, comprising a first supporting structure, a second supporting structure, a pair of limiting arms, several tightening bolts, several elastic bands, a pair of magnetic strips, a cover, a pair of magnetic blocks, and a raising structure; the first supporting structure and the second supporting structure are symmetrically arranged; the two ends of the pair of limiting arms are respectively positioned between the first supporting structure and the second supporting structure by means of several tightening bolts; several elastic bands are respectively arranged between the first supporting structure and the second supporting structure; the pair of magnetic strips are respectively symmetrically arranged on the upper walls of the front and rear ends of the second arm support of the second supporting structure; one end of the cover is movably arranged on the upper wall of the left end of the first arm support in the first supporting structure, and the other end of the cover is attached to the upper wall of the second arm support; the pair of magnetic blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on the other end of the cover and are respectively attracted to the magnetic strips; the raising structure is fixedly arranged below the first arm support and the second arm support.

[0006] Preferably, the first load-bearing structure includes a first arm support, three first baffle claws, a plurality of first heating plates, and a first air supply unit;

[0007] The first arm support is a rectangular structure, and a first arc-shaped groove is provided at the right end of the upper wall. A first pipe groove is provided in the middle of the left side wall of the first arm support. A first heating port that communicates with the right side wall is provided below the first pipe groove. A first pair of interfaces that communicate with each other are provided on both the front and rear sides of the first heating port. Several first grooves are provided at equal intervals at the top of the right side wall of the first arm support, and the first grooves are located above the first heating port. One end of each of the three first pipe-blocking claws is movably disposed at equal intervals on the left side wall of the first arm support and is located above the first pipe groove. The other end of each of the three first pipe-blocking claws can block the left side of the first pipe groove. Several first heating plates are movably disposed at equal intervals in the first heating port. The first air supply unit is movably disposed on the left side of the first arm support.

[0008] Preferably, the first air supply unit includes a wind frame, a limiting bolt, and several fans;

[0009] The fan frame has an L-shaped structure. One end of the fan frame is movably mounted on the rear side wall of the first arm support, and the other end of the fan frame is attached to the left side wall of the first arm support. One end of the limiting bolt movably passes through one end of the fan frame and is movably screwed into the left side wall of the first arm support. The limiting bolt is located near the rear end of the first arm support and is located behind the first interface. Several fans are equidistantly embedded in the fan frame, and the fans are located between the first heating plates.

[0010] Preferably, the second load-bearing structure includes a second arm support, a plurality of second heating plates, three second baffle claws, and a second air supply unit;

[0011] The second arm support has a second arc-shaped groove at the left end of the upper wall that matches the first arc-shaped groove. The second arm support has a second heating port at the bottom of the right side wall that is the same as the first heating port. Several second grooves corresponding to the first groove are equidistantly arranged above the second heating port. The bottom of the second arm support has a second pair of interfaces that are the same as the first pair of interfaces at both the front and rear ends. The second arm support has a second pipe groove on the right side wall. The front and rear ends of the second arm support have a storage groove near the right side, and the storage groove is located above the second pipe groove. Several second heating plates are equidistantly arranged in the second heating port and correspond to the first heating plate. One end of three second pipe baffles is movably arranged on the right side wall of the second arm support and corresponds to the first pipe baffle groove. The second air supply unit is the same as the first air supply unit. The second air supply unit is movably arranged on the second arm support and is located on the right side of the second arm support.

[0012] Preferably, the raised structure includes a first pad box, a storage battery, a second pad box, and several pad seats;

[0013] The first pad box is a rectangular box with a charging port and an adapter on its right side wall. The first pad box is fixedly installed below the second arm support. The battery is fixedly installed inside the first pad box and is connected to the first arm support structure and the second arm support structure respectively. The second pad box is a rectangular box and is fixedly installed on the lower wall of the first arm support. The height of the second pad box is the same as that of the first pad box. Several pads are movably screwed onto the middle of the lower walls at both ends of the second pad box and near the four corners of the lower wall of the first pad box.

[0014] Preferably, the two ends of the limiting arm are respectively movably inserted into the first pair of interfaces and the second pair of interfaces, and the limiting arm is provided with a stop edge near the middle. The two ends of the limiting arm are respectively screwed to the front and rear side walls of the first arm support and the second arm support by means of the tightening bolts and tightened and fixed.

[0015] Preferably, the two ends of the elastic band are fixedly disposed at equal intervals in the first groove and the second groove.

[0016] Preferably, an adapter rod is inserted into the storage slot of the second arm support, and the adapter rod is tightened and fixed by means of the adapter bolt, so that the second arm support can be assembled by means of the adapter rod.

[0017] The high-efficiency dialysis device for blood purification proposed in this invention has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. This invention provides better warmth retention: the arm restraint can keep the arm warm to a certain extent, preventing the patient's body surface temperature from dropping too low and affecting blood flow; this helps to improve blood circulation efficiency during dialysis and reduce patient discomfort.

[0019] 2. Temperature control function: Controlling the temperature of the first and second heating plates can ensure that the blood maintains a constant temperature throughout the dialysis process, reducing discomfort and fluctuations in blood flow rate caused by temperature changes. This helps improve the dialysis effect and also reduces the patient's pain.

[0020] 3. Enhanced adaptability: The overall design can be adjusted according to the width and length of the patient's arm, which means that no matter the size of the patient's arm, good adaptability and comfort can be achieved without affecting the dialysis effect. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first split structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second split structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of point A in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of point B in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of point C in the present invention.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. First load-bearing structure, 2. Second load-bearing structure, 3. Limiting arm, 4. Tightening bolt, 5. Elastic band, 6. Magnetic strip, 7. Cover, 8. Magnetic block, 9. Elevating structure, 11. First arm support, 12. First pipe baffle, 13. First heating plate, 14. First air supply unit, 141. Fan frame, 142. Limiting bolt, 143. Fan, 21. Second load-bearing structure, 21. Second arm support, 22. Second heating plate, 23. Second pipe baffle, 24. Second air supply unit, 91. First pad box, 92. Battery, 93. Second pad box, 95. Pad, 101. Adapter rod, 102. Adapter bolt, 103. First heating port, 104. Second groove, 105. First pipe groove, 106. Second pipe groove, 107. Storage port. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-8This invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency dialysis device for blood purification, comprising a first supporting structure 1, a second supporting structure 2, a pair of limiting arms 3, several tightening bolts 4, several elastic bands 5, a pair of magnetic strips 6, a cover 7, a pair of magnetic blocks 8, and a raising structure 9; the first supporting structure 1 and the second supporting structure 2 are symmetrically arranged; the two ends of the pair of limiting arms 3 are respectively placed between the first supporting structure 1 and the second supporting structure 2 by means of several tightening bolts 4; several elastic bands 5 are respectively arranged between the first supporting structure 1 and the second supporting structure 2; the pair of magnetic strips 6 are respectively symmetrically arranged on the upper walls of the front and rear ends of the second arm support 21 of the second supporting structure 2; one end of the cover 7 is movably arranged on the upper wall of the left end of the first arm support 11 in the first supporting structure 1, and the other end of the cover 7 is attached to the upper wall of the second arm support 21; the pair of magnetic blocks 8 are respectively fixedly arranged on the other end of the cover 7 and are respectively attracted to the magnetic strips 6; the raising structure 9 is fixedly arranged below the first arm support 11 and the second arm support 21.

[0032] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the first bearing structure 1 includes a first arm support 11, three first baffle claws 12, a plurality of first heating plates 13 and a first air supply unit 14.

[0033] The first arm support 11 has a rectangular structure and a first arc-shaped groove at the right end of the upper wall. A first pipe groove 105 is provided in the middle of the left side wall of the first arm support 11. A first heating port 103 that communicates with the right side wall is provided below the first pipe groove 105. A first pair of interfaces that communicate with each other are provided on both the front and rear sides of the first heating port 103. Several first grooves are provided at equal intervals at the top of the right side wall of the first arm support 11, and the first grooves are located above the first heating port 103. One end of three first pipe-blocking claws 12 is movably provided at equal intervals on the left side wall of the first arm support 11 and is located above the first pipe groove 105. The other end of the three first pipe-blocking claws 12 can respectively block the left side of the first pipe groove 105. Several first electric heating plates 13 are equidistantly provided in the first heating port 103. A first air supply unit 14 is movably provided on the left side of the first arm support 11.

[0034] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the first air supply unit 14 includes a wind frame 141, a limiting bolt 142, and a plurality of fans 143.

[0035] The fan frame 141 has an L-shaped structure. One end of the fan frame 141 is movably mounted on the rear side wall of the first arm support 11, and the other end of the fan frame 141 is attached to the left side wall of the first arm support 11. One end of the limiting bolt 142 is movably inserted through one end of the fan frame 141 and is movably screwed into the left side wall of the first arm support 11. The limiting bolt 142 is located near the rear end of the first arm support 11 and is located behind the first interface. Several fans 143 are equidistantly embedded in the fan frame 141, and the fans 143 are respectively located between the first heating plates 13.

[0036] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the second bearing structure 2 includes a second arm support 21, a plurality of second heating plates 22, three second baffle claws 23 and a second air supply unit 24.

[0037] The upper left end of the second arm support 21 is provided with a second arc groove that matches the first arc groove. The bottom of the right side wall of the second arm support 21 is provided with a second heating port that is the same as the first heating port 103. Above the second heating port, there are several second grooves 104 that correspond to the first groove. The bottom front and rear ends of the second arm support 21 are provided with a second pair of interfaces that are the same as the first pair of interfaces. The right side wall of the second arm support 21 is provided with a second pipe groove 106. The front and rear ends of the second arm support 21 are provided with a storage groove near the right side, and the storage groove is located above the second pipe groove 106. Several second electric heating plates 22 are respectively arranged in the second heating port at equal intervals and are respectively corresponding to the first electric heating plate 13. One end of the three second pipe baffles 23 is respectively movably disposed on the right side wall of the second arm support 21 and is respectively corresponding to the first pipe baffle groove. The second air supply unit 24 is the same as the first air supply unit 14. The second air supply unit 24 is movably disposed on the second arm support 21 and is located on the right side of the second arm support 21.

[0038] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the raised structure 9 includes a first pad box 91, a storage battery 92, a second pad box 93, and a plurality of pads 94.

[0039] The first pad box 91 is a rectangular box with a charging port and an adapter on its right side wall. The first pad box 91 is fixedly installed below the second arm support 21. The battery 92 is fixedly installed inside the first pad box 91 and is connected to the first arm support 11 structure and the second arm support 21 structure respectively. The second pad box 93 is a rectangular box and is fixedly installed on the lower wall of the first arm support 11. The height of the second pad box 93 is the same as the height of the first pad box 91. Several pads 94 are movably screwed onto the middle of the lower walls at both ends of the second pad box 93 and the lower wall of the first pad box 91 near the four corners.

[0040] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the limiting arm 3 are respectively movably inserted into the first pair of interfaces and the second pair of interfaces, and the limiting arm 3 is provided with a stop edge near the middle. The two ends of the limiting arm 3 are respectively screwed to the front and rear side walls of the first arm support 11 and the second arm support 21 by means of tightening bolts 4 and tightened and fixed.

[0041] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the elastic band 5 are fixedly disposed at equal intervals in the first groove and the second groove 104, respectively, for design and installation requirements, so that the arm can be positioned on the elastic band 5 to bear the load.

[0042] As a further embodiment of the present invention, an adapter rod 101 is inserted into the storage slot of the second arm support 21, and the adapter rod 101 is tightened and fixed by means of an adapter bolt 102. The second arm support can be assembled by means of the adapter rod 101 to extend according to the different arm lengths of children or adults.

[0043] Its detailed connection method is a well-known technology in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and the specific work is as follows.

[0044] Example: According to the appendix of the instruction manual Figure 1-8 As shown, the working principle is as follows:

[0045] In use, it is supported by the pad 94 in the shim structure 9; and the support height of the first pad box 91 and the second pad box 93 can be adjusted by rotating the pad 94.

[0046] Then place the arm between the first arm support 11 of the first bearing structure 1 and the second arm support 21 of the second bearing structure 2, i.e., on the elastic band 5; when the arm is wide, adjust the exposed length of the limiting arm 3 between the first arm support 11 and the second arm support 21, and adjust it by using the tightening bolt 4 to limit it, and then stretch the elastic band 5 between the first band groove and the second band groove 104 to adjust the overall bearing width;

[0047] Then, flip the cover 7 over and fasten it. After adjusting the width, the end of the cover 7 with the magnet 8 will also move on the second arm support 21 and be limited by the attraction between the magnet 8 and the magnetic strip 6.

[0048] After powering or charging the battery 92, the first heating port 103 and the first heating plate 13 and the second heating plate 22 in the second heating port can be heated, and the first air supply unit 14 and the second air supply unit 24 can be driven to blow air. The air passes through the first heating port 103 and the second heating port from the outside and is heated. It is then convected and dispersed below the elastic band 5, heating the arm and the surrounding space at the same time. In addition, part of the temperature of the first heating plate 13 and the second heating plate 22 will be transferred to the inner wall of the adjacent first tube groove 105 and second tube groove 106 in the first arm support 11 and the second arm support 21.

[0049] After the blood delivery tubing is embedded in the first tubing groove 105 and the second tubing groove 106, the first tube-blocking claw 12 in the first bearing structure 1 and the second tube-blocking claw 23 in the second bearing structure 2 are rotated to block and limit the movement, thereby maintaining the temperature of the blood delivery tubing.

[0050] During the air supply process, the fan 143 on the air frame 141 is driven to quickly heat up the air passing between the two first heating plates 13 and the second heating plate 22 and blow it out. If it is hot in summer, the first heating plate 13 and the second heating plate 22 can be stopped to blow out a gentle breeze to cool down. Alternatively, the limit bolt 142 can be turned to unlock the air frame 141 and flip it outward to allow the fan 143 to blow air towards the patient.

[0051] When the patient's arm is long, the adapter rod 101 can be inserted into the storage port 107 with the help of the adapter bolt 102 to limit and fix it, thereby extending the use of the second arm support 21 in the two devices.

[0052] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency dialysis device for blood purification, characterized in that: It includes a first bearing structure (1), a second bearing structure (2), a pair of limiting arms (3), several tightening bolts (4), several elastic bands (5), a pair of magnetic strips (6), a cover (7), a pair of magnetic blocks (8), and a raising structure (9); the first bearing structure (1) and the second bearing structure (2) are symmetrically arranged, and the two ends of the pair of limiting arms (3) are respectively placed between the first bearing structure (1) and the second bearing structure (2) by means of several tightening bolts (4), and several elastic bands (5) are respectively arranged between the first bearing structure (1) and the second bearing structure (2). Between the two support structures (2), a pair of magnetic strips (6) are symmetrically arranged on the upper walls of the front and rear ends of the second arm support (21) of the second support structure (2). One end of the cover (7) is movably arranged on the upper wall of the left end of the first arm support (11) in the first support structure (1), and the other end of the cover (7) is attached to the upper wall of the second arm support (21). A pair of magnetic blocks (8) are fixedly arranged on the other end of the cover (7) and are attracted to the magnetic strips (6). The padding structure (9) is fixedly arranged below the first arm support (11) and the second arm support (21). The first load-bearing structure (1) includes a first arm support (11), three first baffle claws (12), several first heating plates (13), and a first air supply unit (14); The first arm support (11) is a rectangular structure, and the upper right wall is provided with a first arc groove. The middle of the left side wall of the first arm support (11) is provided with a first pipe groove (105). The first heating port (103) communicating with the right side wall is provided below the first pipe groove (105). The first heating port (103) is provided with a first pair of interfaces communicating with each other on both the front and rear sides. The top of the right side wall of the first arm support (11) is provided with several first band grooves at equal intervals, and the first band grooves are located above the first heating port (103). One end of the three first pipe-blocking claws (12) is equidistantly and movable on the left side wall of the first arm support (11) and located above the first pipe groove (105). The other end of the three first pipe-blocking claws (12) can respectively block the left side of the first pipe groove (105). Several first electric heating plates (13) are equidistantly arranged in the first heating port (103). The first air supply unit (14) is movably arranged on the left side of the first arm support (11). The second load-bearing structure (2) includes a second arm support (21), several second heating plates (22), three second baffle claws (23), and a second air supply unit (24); The upper left end of the second arm support (21) is provided with a second arc-shaped groove that matches the first arc-shaped groove. The bottom of the right side wall of the second arm support (21) is provided with a second heating port that is the same as the first heating port (103). Above the second heating port, there are several second grooves (104) that correspond to the first groove. The front and rear ends of the bottom of the second arm support (21) are provided with a second pair of interfaces that are the same as the first pair of interfaces. The right side wall of the second arm support (21) is provided with a second pipe groove (106). The front and rear ends of the second arm support (21) are close to the right side. Each side is provided with a storage slot, and the storage slot is located above the second pipe slot (106). Several second electric heating plates (22) are respectively equidistantly arranged with second heating ports, and are respectively corresponding to the first electric heating plate (13). One end of three second pipe baffles (23) is respectively movably arranged on the right side wall of the second arm support (21), and is respectively corresponding to the first pipe baffle slot. The second air supply unit (24) is the same as the first air supply unit (14). The second air supply unit (24) is movably arranged on the second arm support (21) and is located on the right side of the second arm support (21). The first air supply unit (14) includes a wind frame (141), a limiting bolt (142), and several fans (143); The wind frame (141) has an L-shaped structure. One end of the wind frame (141) is movably mounted on the rear side wall of the first arm support (11), and the other end of the wind frame (141) is attached to the left side wall of the first arm support (11). One end of the limiting bolt (142) is movably inserted through one end of the wind frame (141) and is movably screwed into the left side wall of the first arm support (11). The limiting bolt (142) is located near the rear end of the first arm support (11) and is located behind the first pair of interfaces. Several fans (143) are equidistantly embedded in the wind frame (141), and the fans (143) are located between the first heating plates (13).

2. The high-efficiency dialysis device for blood purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raised structure (9) includes a first pad box (91), a battery (92), a second pad box (93), and several pads (94); The first pad box (91) is a rectangular box with a charging port and an adapter on the right side wall. The first pad box (91) is fixedly installed below the second arm support (21). The battery (92) is fixedly installed inside the first pad box (91) and is connected to the first arm support (11) structure and the second arm support (21) structure respectively. The second pad box (93) is a rectangular box. The second pad box (93) is fixedly installed on the lower wall of the first arm support (11), and the height of the second pad box (93) is the same as the height of the first pad box (91). Several pad seats (94) are movably screwed to the middle of the lower walls at both ends of the second pad box (93) and the lower wall of the first pad box (91) near the four corners.

3. The high-efficiency dialysis device for blood purification according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the limiting arm (3) are respectively movably inserted into the first pair of interfaces and the second pair of interfaces, and the limiting arm (3) is provided with a stop edge near the middle. The two ends of the limiting arm (3) are respectively screwed to the front and rear side walls of the first arm support (11) and the second arm support (21) by means of the tightening bolt (4) and tightened and fixed.

4. The high-efficiency dialysis device for blood purification according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic band (5) is fixedly positioned at equal intervals at both ends in the first groove and the second groove (104).

5. The high-efficiency dialysis device for blood purification according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second arm support (21) has an adapter rod (101) inserted into its storage slot, and the adapter rod (101) is fixed by means of an adapter bolt (102). The second arm support (21) can be assembled by means of the adapter rod (101).

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