Electrolyte solution mixing apparatus for electrophoresis tank
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311786813.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-22
Smart Images

Figure CN117753252B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of mixing equipment, and in particular to an electrolyte solution mixing and processing device for an electrophoresis tank. Background Technology
[0002] As is well known, charged particles move towards the electrode with the opposite charge under the influence of an electric field, a process called electrophoresis. The technique of separating charged particles by utilizing their different moving speeds in an electric field is called electrophoresis technology. The electrophoresis tank is the core component of electrophoresis technology. The electrolyte solution in the electrophoresis tank generally needs to be mixed before use to ensure that the electrolyte is evenly distributed in the solution and to facilitate the uniform mixing of various raw materials. Existing mixing equipment can only rely on its internal rotating shaft and blades to directly and unidirectionally agitate and mix the raw materials. This mixing method is relatively simple, as the raw materials can only rotate around the rotating shaft, resulting in a relatively simple flow pattern and poor uniformity of mixing. Furthermore, the mixing time is long, leading to low work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an electrolyte solution mixing and processing device for an electrophoresis tank.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: An electrolyte solution mixing and processing device for an electrophoresis tank includes a material tank, an installation ring inside the material tank, multiple spiral groove plates inside the installation ring, the multiple spiral groove plates being distributed crosswise, multiple connecting plates connecting the multiple spiral groove plates, and the connecting plates on the outer wall of the spiral groove plates being connected to the installation ring, and a rotating shaft being vertically arranged inside the spiral groove plates, with multiple sets of stirring structures arranged on the rotating shaft.
[0005] Furthermore, it also includes a mandrel, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the material barrel. Multiple guide rails are mounted on the outer wall of the mandrel, and sliders are slidably arranged at the bottom of the guide rails. A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the slider, and a gear is mounted on the rotating shaft. A toothed row is mounted on the side wall of the guide rails, and the toothed row is meshed with the gear.
[0006] Furthermore, a motor is installed on the top of the material hopper, and a transmission disc is provided at the output end of the motor. A first transmission wheel is provided on the side wall of the transmission disc, and a polygonal sliding shaft is installed at the bottom of the first transmission wheel. The top of the mandrel extends to the outside of the material hopper, and a first bevel gear is installed on the top of the mandrel. The bottom of the polygonal sliding shaft passes through the first bevel gear and slides into the mandrel. The polygonal sliding shaft is slidably connected to the first bevel gear. A second bevel gear is meshed on the first bevel gear, a first rotating shaft is mounted on the second bevel gear, a fixed sleeve is provided on the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve, which is fixed to the top of the material barrel. The mounting ring is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the material barrel. A second drive wheel is driven at the top of the mounting ring. A second rotating shaft is mounted on the second drive wheel. The second rotating shaft extends to the outside of the material barrel. Both the outer end of the second rotating shaft and the outer end of the first rotating shaft are provided with pulleys. The two pulleys are connected by a drive belt. The transmission belt is in a twisted transmission state, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the top of the material barrel. The pushing mechanism is used to drive the first transmission wheel to move up and down.
[0007] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate installed on the top of the material hopper, with a worm gear and a reciprocating screw rotatably arranged inside the arc-shaped plate. A third transmission wheel is installed on both the worm gear and the reciprocating screw, and the two third transmission wheels are connected in a driving manner. The outer wall of the transmission disk is provided with worm teeth, and the worm gear meshes with the worm teeth on the transmission disk. A push plate is provided on the top of the first transmission wheel, and the push plate is rotatably connected to the first transmission wheel. The reciprocating screw passes through the push plate and is screwed in.
[0008] Furthermore, the stirring structure includes a rotating ring sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, a plurality of first stirring rods are provided on the inner wall of the rotating ring, the first stirring rods are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of guide plates are provided at the bottom of the rotating ring, the guide plates are inclined and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft; Multiple agitator plates are inclinedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring, and multiple second agitator rods are installed on the agitator plates.
[0009] Furthermore, multiple rotating plates are installed at the bottom of the mounting ring, and multiple arc-shaped plates are inclinedly arranged on the rotating plates.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a support ring located inside the material barrel. The outer end of the guide rail is fixed to the support ring. Multiple support blocks are slidably arranged on the support ring. A fixing plate is installed on the support block, and the top of the fixing plate is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the material barrel.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes an outer cover, which is located outside the motor, transmission disc, pulley, transmission belt and pushing mechanism, and is fixed to the top of the material barrel.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by using a combination of spiral motion and rotation of the stirring structure to agitate and mix the raw materials, it is convenient to make full contact between the stirring structure and the raw materials, realize the full agitation of the raw materials, effectively improve the diversity of mixing methods, improve the diversity of raw material flow forms, thereby improving the mixing effect and mixing speed, shortening the mixing time of raw materials, and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Front view structural diagram of the intermediate feed hopper; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-section and top view of the central feed hopper; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the spiral groove plate; Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 6 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the central transmission disc; Figure 7 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the stirring structure; The attached diagram shows the following components: 1. Material bucket; 2. Mounting ring; 3. Spiral groove plate; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Mandrel; 7. Guide rail; 8. Slider; 9. Gear; 10. Gear rack; 11. Motor; 12. Transmission disc; 13. First transmission wheel; 14. Polygonal sliding shaft; 15. First bevel gear; 16. Second bevel gear; 17. First rotating shaft; 18. Fixed sleeve; 19. Second transmission wheel; 20. Second rotating shaft; 21. Pulley; 22. Transmission belt; 23. Bow-shaped plate; 24. Worm gear; 25. Reciprocating screw; 26. Third transmission wheel; 27. Push plate; 28. Rotating ring; 29. First stirring rod; 30. Guide plate; 31. Stirring plate; 32. Second stirring rod; 33. Rotating plate; 34. Arc plate; 35. Support ring; 36. Support block; 37. Fixed plate; 38. Outer cover. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0016] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", and "outer" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0017] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances. This embodiment is written in a progressive manner.
[0018] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, an electrolyte solution mixing and processing device for an electrophoresis tank according to the present invention includes a material tank 1, an installation ring 2 is provided inside the material tank 1, a plurality of spiral groove plates 3 are provided inside the installation ring 2, the plurality of spiral groove plates 3 are distributed crosswise, a plurality of connecting plates 4 are connected between the plurality of spiral groove plates 3, and the connecting plates 4 on the outer wall of the spiral groove plates 3 are connected to the installation ring 2, and a rotating shaft 5 is vertically provided inside the spiral groove plates 3, and a plurality of stirring structures are provided on the rotating shaft 5.
[0019] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to move spirally along the shape of the spiral groove plate 3. The rotating shaft 5 moves radially in the mounting ring 2 and moves synchronously in the circumferential direction of the mounting ring 2. The moving rotating shaft 5 drives the stirring structure to move synchronously, thereby causing the stirring structure to perform spiral motion synchronously. The stirring structure performs spiral agitation on the raw materials in the material tank 1, thus facilitating comprehensive agitation of the raw materials in the material tank 1. At the same time, it drives the raw materials to rotate and flow. The rotating shaft 5 drives the stirring structure on it to rotate. The rotating stirring structure simultaneously agitates the raw materials, thereby improving the uniformity of raw material mixing, increasing the diversity of raw material flow patterns, and achieving rapid and uniform mixing of raw materials. The mounting ring 2 and the connecting plate 4 can support multiple spiral groove plates 3. By using a combination of spiral motion and rotation to agitate and mix the raw materials, it is easy to ensure that the stirring structure comes into full contact with the raw materials, achieving comprehensive agitation of the raw materials. This effectively improves the diversity of mixing methods and the diversity of raw material flow patterns, thereby improving the mixing effect and speed of raw materials, shortening the mixing time, and improving work efficiency.
[0020] like Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above, it also includes a mandrel 6, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the material barrel 1. Multiple guide rails 7 are mounted on the outer wall of the mandrel 6, and a slider 8 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the guide rail 7. The top of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the slider 8, and a gear 9 is mounted on the rotating shaft 5. A toothed rack 10 is mounted on the side wall of the guide rail 7, and the toothed rack 10 is meshed with the gear 9.
[0021] In this embodiment, the spindle 6 is rotated, and the spindle 6 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the guide rail 7 and the slider 8. The rotating shaft 5 moves in a spiral motion along the spiral groove plate 3. At the same time, the rotating shaft 5 pushes the slider 8 to slide on the guide rail 7. The rotating shaft 5 drives the gear 9 to roll on the gear rack 10, so that the rotating shaft 5 rotates on its own axis while moving in a spiral motion.
[0022] like Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a motor 11 is installed on the top of the material barrel 1, a transmission disk 12 is provided at the output end of the motor 11, a first transmission wheel 13 is provided on the side wall of the transmission disk 12, a polygonal sliding shaft 14 is installed at the bottom of the first transmission wheel 13, the top of the mandrel 6 extends to the outside of the material barrel 1, a first bevel gear 15 is installed on the top of the mandrel 6, the bottom of the polygonal sliding shaft 14 passes through the first bevel gear 15 and slides into the mandrel 6, and the polygonal sliding shaft 14 is slidably connected to the first bevel gear 15; A second bevel gear 16 is meshed on the first bevel gear 15, a first rotating shaft 17 is mounted on the second bevel gear 16, a fixed sleeve 18 is provided on the first rotating shaft 17, and the first rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve 18, and the fixed sleeve 18 is fixed to the top of the material bucket 1. The mounting ring 2 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the material barrel 1. A second transmission wheel 19 is driven at the top of the mounting ring 2. A second rotating shaft 20 is mounted on the second transmission wheel 19. The second rotating shaft 20 extends to the outside of the material barrel 1. Both the outer end of the second rotating shaft 20 and the outer end of the first rotating shaft 17 are provided with pulleys 21. The two pulleys 21 are connected by a transmission belt 22. The transmission belt 22 is in a twisted transmission state, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the top of the material barrel 1. The pushing mechanism is used to drive the first transmission wheel 13 to move up and down.
[0023] In this embodiment, the motor 11 drives the first transmission wheel 13 to rotate via the transmission disc 12. The transmission disc 12 drives the first bevel gear 15 and the spindle 6 to rotate synchronously via the polygonal sliding shaft 14. The spindle 6 drives the rotating shaft 5 to move. At the same time, the first bevel gear 15 drives the mounting ring 2 to rotate via the second bevel gear 16, the first rotating shaft 17, two pulleys 21, the transmission belt 22, the second rotating shaft 20, and the second transmission wheel 19. This causes the mounting ring 2 and the spindle 6 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation directions of the mounting ring 2 and the spindle 6 are opposite. The mounting ring 2 drives multiple spiral groove plates 3 to rotate synchronously, so that the spiral groove plates 3 and the rotating shaft 5 move synchronously in opposite directions, thereby increasing the spiral movement speed of the rotating shaft 5 in the material barrel 1.
[0024] In this embodiment, the pushing mechanism drives the first transmission wheel 13 to move towards the axis of the transmission disk 12 at the edge of the transmission disk 12. At this time, the transmission disk 12 drives the first transmission wheel 13 to rotate in the forward direction. The rotation speed of the first transmission wheel 13 gradually decreases, and the movement speed of the rotating shaft 5 gradually decreases. When the first transmission wheel 13 moves to the axis of the transmission disk 12 and continues to move, the rotation direction of the first transmission wheel 13 changes, and the first transmission wheel 13 rotates in the reverse direction, and the rotation speed gradually increases. At this time, the rotating shaft 5 and the spiral groove plate 3 move in opposite directions. The rotating shaft 5 moves to the outer end of the spiral groove plate 3 and moves in the opposite direction towards the inner end of the rotating shaft 5. When the first transmission wheel 13 moves to the edge of the transmission disk 12, the first transmission wheel 13 moves in the reverse direction. At this time, the rotating shaft 5 moves to the inner end of the spiral groove plate 3 and moves in the opposite direction towards the outer end of the rotating shaft 5. By making the first transmission wheel 13 reciprocate on the transmission disk 12, the first transmission wheel 13 performs alternating forward and reverse rotation. At this time, the rotating shaft 5 reciprocates within the spiral groove plate 3.
[0025] like Figure 6 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the above, the pushing mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate 23 mounted on the top of the material hopper 1. A worm gear 24 and a reciprocating screw 25 are rotatably arranged inside the arc-shaped plate 23. A third transmission wheel 26 is mounted on both the worm gear 24 and the reciprocating screw 25. The two third transmission wheels 26 are connected in a transmission manner. The outer wall of the transmission disk 12 is provided with worm teeth. The worm gear 24 is meshed with the worm teeth on the transmission disk 12. A pushing plate 27 is provided on the top of the first transmission wheel 13. The pushing plate 27 is rotatably connected to the first transmission wheel 13. The reciprocating screw 25 passes through the pushing plate 27 and is screwed in.
[0026] In this embodiment, the transmission disk 12 rotates continuously and drives the worm 24 to rotate. The worm 24 drives the reciprocating screw 25 to rotate continuously in one direction through two third transmission wheels 26. The reciprocating screw 25 pushes the push plate 27 to move up and down. The push plate 27 drives the first transmission wheel 13 to move up and down, thereby causing the first transmission wheel 13 to reciprocate. The bow-shaped plate 23 can support the worm 24 and the reciprocating screw 25.
[0027] like Figure 7 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above, the stirring structure includes a rotating ring 28 sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 5, a plurality of first stirring rods 29 are provided on the inner wall of the rotating ring 28, the first stirring rods 29 are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5, and a plurality of guide plates 30 are provided at the bottom of the rotating ring 28, the guide plates 30 are inclined and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5. Multiple agitator plates 31 are inclinedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring 28, and multiple second agitator rods 32 are installed on the agitator plates 31.
[0028] In this embodiment, when the rotating shaft 5 rotates, it drives the rotating ring 28, the first stirring rod 29, the guide plate 30, the stirring plate 31, and the second stirring rod 32 to move synchronously. The guide plate 30 can push the raw material near the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 through the rotating ring 28. The first stirring rod 29 can agitate the raw material in the rotating ring 28. At the same time, the stirring plate 31 and the second stirring rod 32 can agitate the raw material near the rotating ring 28. When the guide plate 30 pushes the raw material upward, the stirring plate 31 can push the raw material downward, thereby facilitating the rapid flow of the raw material through the rotating ring 28.
[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the above, the bottom of the mounting ring 2 is provided with a plurality of rotating plates 33, and a plurality of arc-shaped plates 34 are inclinedly arranged on the rotating plates 33.
[0030] In this embodiment, the mounting ring 2 drives the rotating plate 33 and the arc plate 34 to rotate synchronously. The arc plate 34 can push the raw material near the inside of the material barrel 1 to flow in the longitudinal direction, so that the raw material in the material barrel 1 can tumble and flow at the same time as rotating and flowing, thereby improving the diversity of raw material agitation.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above, it also includes a support ring 35, which is located inside the material barrel 1. The outer end of the guide rail 7 is fixed on the support ring 35. A plurality of support blocks 36 are slidably arranged on the support ring 35. A fixing plate 37 is installed on the support block 36. The top of the fixing plate 37 is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the material barrel 1.
[0032] In this embodiment, by setting a support ring 35, a support block 36 and a fixing plate 37, the outer end of the guide rail 7 can be easily supported, preventing it from bending and deforming when rotating, and improving the stability of the rotating shaft 5.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above, it also includes an outer cover 38, which is located outside the motor 11, transmission disc 12, pulley 21, transmission belt 22 and pushing mechanism, and is fixed to the top of the material barrel 1.
[0034] In this embodiment, by providing an outer cover 38, the structure installed on the top of the material bucket 1 can be conveniently shielded and protected.
[0035] The present invention provides an electrolyte solution mixing and processing device for an electrophoresis tank. Its installation method, connection method, or setting method are all common mechanical methods, and any method that can achieve its beneficial effect can be implemented.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electrolyte solution mixing and processing device for an electrophoresis tank, characterized in that, The system includes a material bucket (1), which is equipped with an installation ring (2). The installation ring (2) contains multiple spiral groove plates (3) arranged in a crisscross pattern. Multiple connecting plates (4) connect the spiral groove plates (3), and the connecting plates (4) on the outer wall of the spiral groove plates (3) are connected to the installation ring (2). A rotating shaft (5) is vertically arranged inside the spiral groove plates (3), and multiple sets of stirring structures are arranged on the rotating shaft (5). The system also includes a mandrel (6), which is rotatably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the material bucket (1). Multiple guide rails (7) are mounted on the outer wall of the mandrel (6), and sliders (8) are slidably mounted at the bottom of the guide rails (7). The top of the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the sliders (8). (5) A gear (9) is installed on the guide rail (7). A gear rack (10) is installed on the side wall of the guide rail (7). The gear rack (10) meshes with the gear (9). A motor (11) is installed on the top of the material bucket (1). A transmission disk (12) is provided at the output end of the motor (11). A first transmission wheel (13) is provided on the side wall of the transmission disk (12). A polygonal sliding shaft (14) is installed at the bottom of the first transmission wheel (13). The top of the spindle (6) extends to the outside of the material bucket (1). A first bevel gear (15) is installed on the top of the spindle (6). The bottom of the polygonal sliding shaft (14) passes through the first bevel gear (15) and slides into the spindle (6). The polygonal sliding shaft (14) is slidably connected to the first bevel gear (15). A second bevel gear (16) is meshed on the first bevel gear (15), a first rotating shaft (17) is mounted on the second bevel gear (16), a fixed sleeve (18) is provided on the first rotating shaft (17), and the first rotating shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve (18), and the fixed sleeve (18) is fixed on the top of the material bucket (1); The mounting ring (2) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the material bucket (1). A second drive wheel (19) is driven on the top of the mounting ring (2). A second rotating shaft (20) is mounted on the second drive wheel (19). The second rotating shaft (20) extends to the outside of the material bucket (1). Both the outer end of the second rotating shaft (20) and the outer end of the first rotating shaft (17) are provided with pulleys (21). The two pulleys (21) are connected by a drive belt (22). The transmission belt (22) is in a twisted transmission state, and the top of the material bucket (1) is provided with a pushing mechanism, which is used to drive the first transmission wheel (13) to move up and down.
2. The electrolyte solution mixing and processing equipment for an electrophoresis tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate (23) installed on the top of the material bucket (1). A worm (24) and a reciprocating screw (25) are rotatably arranged inside the arc-shaped plate (23). A third transmission wheel (26) is installed on both the worm (24) and the reciprocating screw (25). The two third transmission wheels (26) are connected in a transmission connection. The outer wall of the transmission disk (12) is provided with worm teeth. The worm (24) meshes with the worm teeth on the transmission disk (12). A push plate (27) is provided on the top of the first transmission wheel (13). The push plate (27) is rotatably connected to the first transmission wheel (13). The reciprocating screw (25) passes through the push plate (27) and is screwed in.
3. The electrolyte solution mixing and processing equipment for an electrophoresis tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stirring structure includes a rotating ring (28) sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (5), a plurality of first stirring rods (29) are provided on the inner wall of the rotating ring (28), the first stirring rods (29) are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5), and a plurality of guide plates (30) are provided at the bottom of the rotating ring (28), the guide plates (30) are inclined and fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5); Multiple agitator plates (31) are inclinedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring (28), and multiple second agitator rods (32) are installed on the agitator plates (31).
4. The electrolyte solution mixing and processing equipment for an electrophoresis tank according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the mounting ring (2) is equipped with multiple rotating plates (33), and multiple arc-shaped plates (34) are inclinedly arranged on the rotating plates (33).
5. The electrolyte solution mixing and processing equipment for an electrophoresis tank according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a support ring (35), which is located inside the material barrel (1). The outer end of the guide rail (7) is fixed on the support ring (35). Multiple support blocks (36) are slidably arranged on the support ring (35). A fixing plate (37) is installed on the support block (36). The top of the fixing plate (37) is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the material barrel (1).
6. The electrolyte solution mixing and processing equipment for an electrophoresis tank according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes an outer cover (38), which is located outside the motor (11), transmission disc (12), pulley (21), transmission belt (22) and push mechanism, and is fixed to the top of the material bucket (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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