A hydraulic lock die apparatus for a process of forging a bucket tooth
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0006](1)当锁模结构出现故障时,模具可能出现滑移或晃动的情况,但是,由于模具可能位移的距离较小,所以导致人员不易发现,进而造成一定的安全隐患
[0020] (1) The mold locking mechanism can lock the first mold and the second mold, avoiding forging defects, equipment and work-related accidents. In addition, when the equipment used to lock the first mold and the second mold malfunctions and causes the second mold to slip, it can promptly sound an alarm to alert the surrounding personnel, further improving safety.
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Figure CN117753914B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of bucket tooth forging technology, specifically to a hydraulic clamping device for the forging process of bucket teeth. Background Technology
[0002] Excavator bucket teeth are important consumable parts on excavators. They are combined bucket teeth consisting of a tooth base and a tooth tip, which are connected by a pin. In the production process of excavator bucket teeth, heated raw materials are poured into the mold cavity, and then punched downwards to form the shape of bucket teeth with the mold cavity. After cooling, the forging is completed. In order to avoid forging defects and accidents to the equipment, the mold must be reliably closed during forging. Therefore, hydraulic mold locking equipment is required.
[0003] When existing hydraulic clamping equipment is in use, if the clamping structure malfunctions, the mold may slip or shake. However, because the displacement distance of the mold may be small, it is not easy for personnel to notice, thus causing certain safety hazards.
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, patent CN214920401U discloses a hydraulic mold-closing device for a die-casting machine, comprising a first mold, a second mold, and a die-casting host. The first mold is fixedly connected to one side of the die-casting host, and a second fixed edge is fixedly connected to one side of the first mold. Push blocks are uniformly fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed edge. A buffer structure is provided inside the first mold, comprising an inner membrane, a groove, a buffer spring, and a cavity. The cavity is located inside the first mold, and grooves are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity. This invention also features a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the other side of the die-casting host. Activation of the hydraulic cylinder can open or close the second mold. During the movement of the second mold, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod support the second mold, making its movement more stable and preventing tilting, thus ensuring more stable mold closing.
[0005] However, the above technical solution has the following drawbacks:
[0006] (1) When the mold locking structure fails, the mold may slip or shake. However, because the distance the mold may move is small, it is not easy for personnel to notice, which may cause certain safety hazards. Summary of the Invention
[0007] One objective of this application is to lock the first mold and the second mold, thereby preventing forging defects, equipment damage, and workplace accidents. Furthermore, if the equipment used to lock the first mold and the second mold malfunctions, causing the second mold to slip, it can promptly emit an audible warning to nearby personnel, further improving safety.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows: a hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth, comprising a forging table, a frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the forging table, a first hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame, a punch fixedly connected to the piston end of the first hydraulic cylinder, a first mold fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the forging table, guide rods fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the forging table, a second mold embedded in and slidably connected to the guide rods, and a clamping mechanism for clamping the second mold and the first mold provided on the upper end of the forging table;
[0009] The mold locking mechanism includes a limiting rod fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first mold. The limiting rod is slidably connected to an insert block. The insert block is inserted into a groove block. The left end of the groove block is fixedly connected to a second connecting block. One end of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the second mold. The groove block is inserted into and slidably connected to a first connecting block. One end of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the first mold.
[0010] In a further preferred embodiment, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the forging platform, and a concave rod is fixedly connected to the piston end of the second hydraulic cylinder. Both ends of the concave rod on the left side are fixedly connected to the insert block.
[0011] In a further preferred embodiment, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the forging platform, and a fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the left end of the mounting plate. The piston end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the second mold.
[0012] In a further preferred embodiment, a support plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the upper end of the forging platform, and a housing is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end of the support plate, with a filter screen provided at the right end of the housing.
[0013] In a further preferred embodiment, the upper end of the support plate is rotatably connected to an eccentric block and a first gear via a rotating shaft; a rack is fixedly connected to the front end of the second connecting block, and the rack meshes with the first gear; a fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end face of the support plate; a reciprocating rod is slidably connected to the fixing block; a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reciprocating rod; a second striking block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reciprocating rod; a spring damper is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end face of the second striking block; the piston end of the spring damper is fixedly connected to the fixing block; and a first striking block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end face of the support plate.
[0014] In a further preferred embodiment, a contact rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the rack, a threaded rod is rotatably provided on the upper left side of the front end face of the support plate, an adjusting plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a slide rod is slidably connected to the lower right end of the adjusting plate, the rear end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the support plate, and a buzzer alarm is provided on the rear side of the left end face of the adjusting plate.
[0015] In a further preferred embodiment, an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the adjustment plate, a third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the right end of the L-shaped rod, and a brush plate is fixedly connected to the piston end of the third hydraulic cylinder.
[0016] In a further preferred embodiment, a flue gas purifier is provided in the middle of the left end face of the frame. A flexible hose is connected to the upper end of the flue gas purifier. The flexible hose passes through and is fixedly connected to the frame. A smoke collection hood is connected to the right end of the flexible hose. An arc-shaped block passes through the right end of the flexible hose and is fixedly connected to it. A gear ring is slidably connected to the arc-shaped block. The left end of the gear ring is fixedly connected to the frame. A first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the arc-shaped block. A second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor through a rotating shaft. The second gear meshes with the gear ring.
[0017] Preferably, the left end of the flue gas purifier is provided with an exhaust fan for generating suction in the hose.
[0018] Further preferably, a controller is provided at the right end of the frame.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0020] (1) The mold locking mechanism can lock the first mold and the second mold, avoiding forging defects, equipment and work-related accidents. In addition, when the equipment used to lock the first mold and the second mold malfunctions and causes the second mold to slip, it can promptly sound an alarm to alert the surrounding personnel, further improving safety.
[0021] (2) During the forging process of the billet, fumes will be generated. The fumes can be drawn in by starting the fumes purifier, using the exhaust fan, fume hood, and hose. At the same time, the second gear will reciprocate under the action of the first motor. When the second gear reciprocates, the arc block will slide clockwise and counterclockwise. The maximum distance that the arc block moves in each direction is just to the rightmost side of the gear ring, which expands the adsorption range of the fume hood. Thus, the fumes can be evenly adsorbed into the fumes purifier for purification, which is more environmentally friendly. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth proposed in this invention.
[0023] Figure 2 This invention proposes a hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth. Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the support plate of a hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth proposed in this invention.
[0025] Figure 4 This invention proposes a hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth. Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the flue gas purifier of a hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth, as proposed in this invention.
[0027] Figure 6 This invention proposes a hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth. Figure 5 Enlarged view of section C;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the housing of a hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth proposed in this invention.
[0029] Figure 8 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the second mold of a hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth proposed in this invention;
[0030] Figure 9 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the gear ring of a hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth proposed in this invention.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Forging table; 2. Controller; 3. Frame; 4. First hydraulic cylinder; 5. Punch; 6. First mold; 7. Second mold; 8. Flue gas purifier; 9. First striking block; 10. Support plate; 11. Housing; 12. Filter screen; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Second hydraulic cylinder; 15. Rack; 16. Concave rod; 17. Limiting rod; 18. Insert block; 19. Groove block; 20. First connecting block; 21. Second connecting block; 22. Adjusting plate; 23. Buzzer alarm 24. Alarm device; 25. L-shaped rod; 26. Third hydraulic cylinder; 27. Slide rod; 28. Threaded rod; 29. Fourth hydraulic cylinder; 20. First gear; 31. Smoke hood; 32. Gear ring; 33. First motor; 34. Arc block; 35. Hose; 36. Second gear; 37. Brush plate; 38. Switch; 39. Contact rod; 40. Eccentric block; 41. Extrusion plate; 42. Reciprocating rod; 43. Spring damper; 44. Fixing block; 45. Guide rod; 46. Second striking block. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The present application will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0033] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the directional terms such as "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", and "counterclockwise" indicate the orientation and positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. They should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of this application.
[0034] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0035] The terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification and claims of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed or that are inherent to such process, method, product, or device.
[0036] The existing technology has the following drawbacks:
[0037] (1) When existing hydraulic mold clamping equipment is in use, the mold may slip or shake when the mold clamping structure fails. However, because the distance the mold may move is small, it is not easy for personnel to notice, thus causing certain safety hazards.
[0038] As an improvement, such as Figures 1-9 As shown, the preferred embodiment of this application is as follows:
[0039] A hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth includes a forging table 1, a frame 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the forging table 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 4 fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame 3, a punch 5 fixedly connected to the piston end of the first hydraulic cylinder 4, a first mold 6 fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the forging table 1, guide rods 44 fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the forging table 1, a second mold 7 embedded in and slidably connected to the guide rods 44, and a clamping mechanism for clamping the second mold 7 and the first mold 6 is provided on the upper end of the forging table 1.
[0040] The mold locking mechanism includes a limiting rod 17 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first mold 6. The limiting rod 17 is slidably connected to an insert block 18. The insert block 18 is inserted into a groove block 19. The left end of the groove block 19 is fixedly connected to a second connecting block 21. One end of the second connecting block 21 is fixedly connected to the second mold 7. The groove block 19 is inserted into and slidably connected to a first connecting block 20. One end of the first connecting block 20 is fixedly connected to the first mold 6.
[0041] like Figures 1-4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, a second hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end face of the forging table 1, and a concave rod 16 is fixedly connected to the piston end of the second hydraulic cylinder 14. Both ends of the left side of the concave rod 16 are fixedly connected to the insert block 18.
[0042] A mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end face of the forging table 1. A fourth hydraulic cylinder 28 is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the left end face of the mounting plate 13. The piston end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 28 is fixedly connected to the second mold 7.
[0043] A support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the upper end of the forging table 1. A housing 11 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end of the support plate 10. A filter screen 12 is provided at the right end of the housing 11.
[0044] An eccentric block 39 and a first gear 29 are rotatably connected to the upper end of the support plate 10 via a rotating shaft. A rack 15 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second connecting block 21. The rack 15 meshes with the first gear 29. A fixing block 43 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end face of the support plate 10. A reciprocating rod 41 is slidably connected to the fixing block 43. A pressing plate 40 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reciprocating rod 41. A second striking block 45 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reciprocating rod 41. A spring damper 42 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end face of the second striking block 45. The piston end of the spring damper 42 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 43. A first striking block 9 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end face of the support plate 10.
[0045] A contact rod 38 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rack 15. A threaded rod 27 is rotatably provided on the upper left side of the front end face of the support plate 10. An adjusting plate 22 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 27. A sliding rod 26 is slidably connected to the lower right side of the adjusting plate 22. The rear end of the sliding rod 26 is fixedly connected to the support plate 10. A buzzer alarm 23 is provided on the rear side of the left end face of the adjusting plate 22.
[0046] An L-shaped rod 24 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end face of the adjusting plate 22. A third hydraulic cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the right end of the L-shaped rod 24. A brush plate 36 is fixedly connected to the piston end of the third hydraulic cylinder 25.
[0047] Specifically, when the billet needs to be forged into bucket teeth, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 28 is first activated to move the second mold 7 from left to right, so that the second mold 7 fits against the first mold 6, forming a cavity between them for the billet to be formed. When the second mold 7 fits against the first mold 6, the grooved block 19 passes through the first connecting block 20. Then, the second hydraulic cylinder 14 is activated to raise the concave rod 16, causing the insert block 18 to slide upwards on the limiting rod 17, inserting the insert block 18 into the grooved block 19. This achieves a secure connection between the second mold 7 and the first mold 6, completing the mold-locking effect. To prevent the second mold 7 from separating from the first mold 6 due to unforeseen circumstances during forging, and to prevent personnel from failing to detect it in time, a further mechanism can be used after mold locking. Then, manually rotate the threaded rod 27 to move the adjusting plate 22 backward, so that the switch 37 is aligned with the contact rod 38. When the second mold 7 moves to the left unexpectedly, the contact rod 38 will also move to the left and then contact the switch 37. At this time, the buzzer alarm 23 will be activated to remind personnel that the first mold 6 has separated from the second mold 7. Furthermore, when the second mold 7 wobbles from side to side, it will cause the rack 15 to move. The rack 15 will then drive the first gear 29 to rotate, causing the eccentric block 39 to rotate. When the eccentric block 39 rotates, it will contact the extrusion plate 40, causing the extrusion plate 40 to drive the reciprocating rod 41 to slide on the fixed block 43, thus causing the second striking block 45 to move up and down. When the second striking block 45 moves downward... When in motion, it will contact the first striking block 9. At this time, the collision between the first striking block 9 and the second striking block 45 will produce a sound. Simultaneously, under the action of the spring damper 42, the second striking block 45 will reset, realizing cyclical impact. Moreover, the sound can be transmitted through the filter screen 12 to alert personnel that the second mold 7 has shifted. Using this mechanical transmission method, personnel can be alerted when the buzzer alarm 23 malfunctions or when the second mold 7 shakes from side to side. This dual protection method improves overall safety. Furthermore, since there may be slag splashing during the forging process, this slag may splash onto the end faces of the contact rod 38 and the switch 37 that are close to each other. When a lot of slag adheres to the end faces of the two that are close to each other, it may cause... If residue clumps together, it reduces the distance between the contact rod 38 and the switch 37, potentially causing them to touch under normal circumstances. Therefore, the brush plate 36 can be periodically moved downwards by activating the third hydraulic cylinder 25, allowing the brush bristles of the brush plate 36 to contact the adjacent end faces of the contact rod 38 and the switch 37, ensuring both are cleaned and preventing the switch 37 from being accidentally turned on. This effectively locks the first mold 6 and the second mold 7, preventing forging defects and even equipment or workplace accidents. Furthermore, if the equipment used to lock the first mold 6 and the second mold 7 malfunctions, causing the second mold 7 to slip, it can promptly emit an audible warning to nearby personnel, further enhancing safety.
[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a flue gas purifier 8 is provided in the middle of the left end face of the frame 3. A flexible hose 34 is connected to the upper end of the flue gas purifier 8. The flexible hose 34 passes through and is fixedly connected to the frame 3. A smoke collection hood 30 is connected to the right end of the flexible hose 34. An arc-shaped block 33 passes through the right end of the flexible hose 34 and is fixedly connected to it. A gear ring 31 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped block 33. The left end of the gear ring 31 is fixedly connected to the frame 3. A first motor 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the arc-shaped block 33. A second gear 35 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 32 through a rotating shaft. The second gear 35 meshes with the gear ring 31.
[0049] A fan is installed at the left end of the flue gas purifier 8 to generate suction force in the hose 34;
[0050] Specifically, during the forging process of the billet, fumes are generated. The fumes can be drawn in by activating the fume purifier 8, using a fan, fume hood 30, and hose 34. At the same time, the second gear 35 reciprocates under the action of the first motor 32. When the second gear 35 reciprocates, the arc block 33 slides clockwise and counterclockwise. The maximum distance that the arc block 33 moves in each direction is exactly to the rightmost side of the gear ring 31, which expands the adsorption range of the fume hood 30. This allows the fumes to be evenly adsorbed into the fume purifier 8 for purification, which is more environmentally friendly.
[0051] The working principle of this application is as follows: When it is necessary to forge the billet into bucket teeth, firstly, the fourth hydraulic cylinder 28 is activated to drive the second mold 7 to move from left to right, so that the second mold 7 fits with the first mold 6, forming a cavity between them that allows the billet to be formed. When the second mold 7 fits with the first mold 6, the groove block 19 passes through the first connecting block 20. Then, the second hydraulic cylinder 14 is activated to drive the concave rod 16 to rise, causing the insert block 18 to slide upwards on the limiting rod 17, inserting the insert block 18 into the groove block 19. This achieves a firm connection between the second mold 7 and the first mold 6, completing the mold-locking effect. Then, the billet is added into the cavity between the second mold 7 and the first mold 6, using the first hydraulic cylinder 28 to further connect the two molds. The pressure cylinder 4 drives the punch 5 to descend, forging the billet. To prevent the second mold 7 from separating from the first mold 6 due to unforeseen circumstances during forging, and to prevent personnel from noticing in time, the threaded rod 27 can be manually rotated after mold locking to move the adjusting plate 22 backward, aligning the switch 37 with the contact rod 38. When the second mold 7 moves to the left unexpectedly, the contact rod 38 will also move to the left and then contact the switch 37. At this time, the buzzer alarm 23 will be activated, emitting a sound to remind personnel that the first mold 6 has separated from the second mold 7. Furthermore, when the second mold 7 wobbles from side to side, it will cause the rack 15 to move, which in turn will drive the first gear... The rotation of wheel 29 causes the eccentric block 39 to rotate. When the eccentric block 39 rotates, it comes into contact with the extrusion plate 40, causing the extrusion plate 40 to drive the reciprocating rod 41 to slide on the fixed block 43. This allows the second striking block 45 to move up and down. When the second striking block 45 moves downward, it comes into contact with the first striking block 9. At this time, the collision between the first striking block 9 and the second striking block 45 produces a sound. Simultaneously, the second striking block 45 is reset by the action of the spring damper 42, achieving cyclic impact. Furthermore, the sound can be transmitted through the filter screen 12 to alert personnel that the second mold 7 has shifted. This mechanical transmission method can be used to alert personnel when the buzzer alarm 23 malfunctions or when the second mold 7 shakes from side to side. The use of a double-protection method improves overall safety. Furthermore, during the forging process, residue may splash, which may land on the end faces of the contact rod 38 and the switch 37 that are close to each other. When a lot of residue adheres to the end faces of the two, the residue may clump together. When the residue clumps together, it is equivalent to reducing the distance between the contact rod 38 and the switch 37, which may cause them to touch under normal circumstances. Therefore, the brush plate 36 can be moved downward by periodically activating the third hydraulic cylinder 25, so that the brush bristles of the brush plate 36 contact the end faces of the contact rod 38 and the switch 37 that are close to each other, so that both are cleaned and the switch 37 is prevented from being accidentally turned on.This mechanism effectively locks the first mold 6 and the second mold 7, preventing forging defects and even equipment and workplace accidents. Furthermore, if the equipment used to lock the first mold 6 and the second mold 7 malfunctions, causing the second mold 7 to slip, it can promptly emit an audible warning to nearby personnel, further enhancing safety. During the forging process of the billet, fumes are generated. These fumes can be drawn in by activating the fume purifier 8, using a fan, fume hood 30, and hose 34. Simultaneously, the second gear 35 reciprocates under the action of the first motor 32. When the second gear 35 reciprocates, the arc-shaped block 33 slides clockwise and counterclockwise. The maximum distance the arc-shaped block 33 moves in each direction is precisely to the rightmost side of the gear ring 31, thus expanding the adsorption range of the fume hood 30. This allows the fumes to be evenly adsorbed and purified by the fume purifier 8, making it more environmentally friendly. After forging is completed, the locking mechanism is reversed to separate the first mold 6 and the second mold 7, allowing the formed bucket teeth to be removed.
[0052] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of this application have been described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that this application is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely the principles of this application. Various changes and modifications can be made to this application without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection claimed by this application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth, comprising a forging table, characterized in that, A frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the forging platform, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame, a punch is fixedly connected to the piston end of the first hydraulic cylinder, a first mold is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the forging platform, guide rods are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the forging platform, a second mold is embedded in and slidably connected to the guide rods, and a mold-locking mechanism for locking the second mold and the first mold is provided on the upper end of the forging platform. The mold locking mechanism includes a limiting rod fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first mold. The limiting rod is slidably connected to an insert block. The insert block is inserted into a groove block. The left end of the groove block is fixedly connected to a second connecting block. One end of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the second mold. The groove block is inserted into and slidably connected to a first connecting block. One end of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the first mold. A support plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the upper end of the forging platform, and a housing is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end of the support plate. A filter screen is provided at the right end of the housing. The upper end of the support plate is rotatably connected to an eccentric block and a first gear via a rotating shaft. A rack is fixedly connected to the front end of the second connecting block, and the rack meshes with the first gear. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end face of the support plate. A reciprocating rod is slidably connected to the fixing block. A pressing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reciprocating rod. A second striking block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reciprocating rod. A spring damper is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end face of the second striking block. The piston end of the spring damper is fixedly connected to the fixing block. A first striking block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end face of the support plate. When the second striking block moves downward, it contacts and collides with the first striking block, thereby producing a sound. At the same time, under the action of the spring damper, the second striking block is reset to achieve cyclic impact.
2. The hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the forging platform. A concave rod is fixedly connected to the piston end of the second hydraulic cylinder. Both ends of the concave rod on the left side are fixedly connected to the insert block.
3. The hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the forging platform. A fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the left end of the mounting plate. The piston end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the second mold.
4. The hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A contact rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the rack. A threaded rod is rotatably installed on the upper left side of the front end face of the support plate. An adjusting plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the lower right end of the adjusting plate. The rear end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the support plate. A buzzer alarm is installed on the rear side of the left end face of the adjusting plate. After the mold is locked, the threaded rod is manually rotated to move the adjusting plate backward so that the switch is aligned with the contact rod. When the second mold moves to the left unexpectedly, the contact rod will move to the left at the same time and contact the switch. At this time, the buzzer alarm will be activated and emit a sound.
5. A hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth as described in claim 4, characterized in that, An L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the adjustment plate. A third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the right end of the L-shaped rod. A brush plate is fixedly connected to the piston end of the third hydraulic cylinder. After the third hydraulic cylinder is started, it drives the brush plate to move downward, so that the brush bristles of the brush plate contact the end faces of the contact rod and the switch that are close to each other, thereby cleaning both of them.
6. A hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A flue gas purifier is installed in the middle of the left end face of the frame. A flexible hose is connected to the upper end of the flue gas purifier. The flexible hose passes through and is fixedly connected to the frame. A smoke collection hood is connected to the right end of the flexible hose. An arc-shaped block passes through the right end of the flexible hose and is fixedly connected to it. A gear ring is slidably connected to the arc-shaped block. The left end of the gear ring is fixedly connected to the frame. A first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the arc-shaped block. A second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor through a rotating shaft. The second gear meshes with the gear ring.
7. A hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The flue gas purifier is equipped with a fan at the left end to generate suction in the hose.
8. A hydraulic clamping device for forging bucket teeth as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A controller is installed at the right end of the frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hydraulic die locking device for die assembly of die-casting machine
CN214920401U
Anti-deviation casting mold
CN212310830U
Bucket tooth forging die
CN213997662U