A steep slope terrain blocking device

Abstract

The application relates to a steep slope terrain blocking device, which comprises a steep slope terrain blocking component, the steep slope terrain blocking component comprising a supporting mechanism, a blocking mechanism, a protection mechanism and a pressing mechanism; the first baffle is fixedly installed on the blocking frame; one end of the protection connecting net is connected with the bearing frame, and the sandbag is fixedly connected with the other end of the protection connecting net; the pressing mechanism is rotatably installed on the upper end of the adjusting frame, and the pressing mechanism is operatively abutted with the second baffle; during use, the angles of the first baffle and the second baffle are adjusted to be close to the steep slope terrain, then the pressing mechanism is abutted with the second baffle, the stability of the second baffle is ensured, the stability of the first baffle can be ensured through the bearing frame, the protection mechanism is high on the steep slope terrain, the whole steep slope terrain is closely protected, the protection connecting net and the sandbag are used to cover the slope surface at the bottom position of the slope, the hollow landslide of the bottom gravel or soil can be prevented, and the bottom layer of the steep slope is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of steep slope protection technology, and specifically relates to a steep slope terrain protection device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, steep slope terrain can be understood as a narrow, winding path that first dips down and then rises again in the middle of a hill, i.e., a slope structure with a large angle of inclination, which is prone to severe landslides.

[0003] Traditional steep slope retaining structures are cumbersome and cannot effectively support the corresponding ecological terraced slopes in layers. They are also prone to causing slope breaches and damage, resulting in irreversible consequences. In the steep slope retaining process, ecological geotextile bag components cannot be connected, resulting in poor resistance to debris flows and landslides. This can easily cause the ecological geotextile bag retaining wall components to tilt, greatly reducing the stability of the steep slope in resisting external water and debris flows, and affecting the efficiency of subsequent splicing and installation of the steep slope earth wall. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention aims to provide a steep slope protection device that can conform to the surface of a steep slope for protection, thereby improving the stability of the steep slope protection component placed between it and the steep slope, and enhancing the stability of the steep slope in resisting external water flow and debris flow.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A steep slope terrain protection device includes at least one steep slope terrain protection component, the steep slope terrain protection component comprising:

[0007] The support mechanism includes a support frame and an adjustment frame, with the adjustment frame mounted on the support frame;

[0008] The anti-blocking mechanism includes a first baffle, a second baffle, and an anti-blocking frame. The anti-blocking frame is rotatably mounted on a support frame, and the first baffle is fixedly mounted on the anti-blocking frame. The upper edge of the first baffle and the lower edge of the second baffle are hinged together.

[0009] The protective structure includes a protective connecting net and sandbags. One end of the protective connecting net is connected to a support frame, and the sandbags are fixedly connected to the other end of the protective connecting net.

[0010] The pressing mechanism is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the adjusting frame and can be operated to abut against the second baffle.

[0011] Optionally, the support frame includes a frame body and connecting uprights. The frame body is rectangular, and there are multiple connecting uprights, all of which are fixedly installed on the top of the frame body.

[0012] Optionally, the adjustment frame includes a pad, a support pole, a support tilting rod, and a first telescopic rod. The pad is fixedly installed on the bearing frame, and the support pole is fixedly installed on the pad. One end of the support tilting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support pole. One end of the first telescopic rod is hinged to the pad, and the other end of the first telescopic rod is hinged to the support inclined rod. The pressing mechanism is rotatably installed on the upper end of the support tilting rod.

[0013] Optionally, the adjustment frame also includes a second telescopic rod and a fine-tuning rotating block; one end of the second telescopic rod is hinged to a pressing mechanism, the other end of the second telescopic rod is hinged to one side of the fine-tuning rotating block, and the other end of the fine-tuning rotating block is hinged to the other end of the support tilting rod.

[0014] Optionally, the pressing mechanism includes a connecting block, a pressing block, and an operating handle. The middle part of the connecting block is hinged to one end of the supporting tilting rod, one end of the connecting block is hinged to one end of the second telescopic rod, and the other end of the connecting block is hinged to the pressing block. The operating handle is installed on the pressing block for operating the pressing block to press against the second baffle.

[0015] Optionally, the pressing block includes a front pressing plate, a rear pressing plate, and multiple springs. The lower end of the rear pressing plate is hinged to the other end of the connecting block. The upper end of the rear pressing plate is fixedly connected to the operating handle. One end of the multiple springs is connected to the rear pressing plate, and the other end of the multiple springs is connected to the front pressing plate. The front pressing plate can operably abut against the second baffle.

[0016] Optionally, the blocking mechanism also includes an arc-shaped actuating bracket and a third telescopic rod. The upper edge of the arc-shaped actuating bracket is hinged to the blocking frame and is located below the first baffle. The third telescopic rod is installed on the blocking frame, and the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod is hinged to the middle of the arc-shaped actuating bracket.

[0017] Optionally, the arc-shaped actuating bracket has several slots formed in the middle.

[0018] Optionally, the guardrail includes two guardrail uprights, a guardrail horizontal plate, and an adjustable connecting plate. The two guardrail uprights are arranged relatively parallel to each other and are rotatably connected to the support frame via a pivot. The guardrail horizontal plate is connected between the two guardrail uprights, and a screw-slider assembly is connected to the lower part of the guardrail horizontal plate. The adjustable connecting plate is fixedly connected to the slider of the screw-slider assembly, and the first baffle is fixedly installed on the adjustable connecting plate.

[0019] Optionally, there may be multiple steep slope protection components, which can be implemented by sequentially connecting and arranging them along the steep slope.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] This invention features a protective frame rotatably mounted on a support frame, with a first baffle fixedly mounted on the protective frame. The upper edge of the first baffle and the lower edge of the second baffle are hinged together. One end of a protective connecting net is connected to the support frame, and sandbags are fixedly connected to the other end of the protective connecting net. A pressing mechanism is rotatably mounted on the upper end of an adjusting frame, and the pressing mechanism can operably abut against the second baffle. In use, the angles of the first and second baffles are adjusted to be close to the steep slope terrain, and then the pressing mechanism abuts against the second baffle to ensure the stability of the second baffle. The support frame can also ensure the stability of the first baffle. As a high-level protective mechanism in steep slope terrain, it ensures that the entire steep slope terrain is tightly protected. At the same time, the protective connecting net and sandbags are used to cover the slope surface at the bottom of the slope, which can prevent the bottom gravel or soil from hollowing out and causing landslides, thus providing protection for the bottom layer of the steep slope. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the steep slope terrain protection device proposed in this invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the steep slope terrain protection component proposed in this invention with the baffle removed.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the steep slope terrain protection component proposed in this invention, with the baffle and arc-shaped actuating bracket removed.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the protective mechanism proposed in this invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Steep slope terrain protection component; 2. Support mechanism; 3. Barrier mechanism; 4. Protective mechanism; 5. Pressing mechanism; 6. Bearing frame; 7. Adjusting frame; 8. First baffle; 9. Second baffle; 10. Barrier frame; 11. Protective connecting net; 12. Sandbag; 13. Frame body; 14. Connecting upright; 15. Pad block; 16. Support upright; 17. Support tilting bar; 18. First telescopic rod; 19. Second telescopic rod; 20. Fine-tuning rotating block; 21. Connecting block; 22. Pressing block; 23. Front pressure plate; 24. Rear pressure plate; 25. Spring; 26. Arc-shaped actuating bracket; 27. Third telescopic rod; 28. Barrier upright plate; 29. ​​Barrier horizontal plate; 30. Adjustable connecting plate; 31. Screw slider assembly; 32. Operating handle. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0030] Furthermore, where the terms "first" and "second" appear, these terms are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, where the term "multiple" appears, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0031] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the use of descriptions such as "above" or "below" the second feature indicates that the first and second features are in direct contact or indirect contact via an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. Similarly, "below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0033] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. If so, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] Combination Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment discloses a steep slope protection device, which includes multiple steep slope protection components 1, which are practicably connected and arranged sequentially along the steep slope. Specifically, the steep slope protection component 1 in this embodiment includes a support mechanism 2, a protection mechanism 3, a protective mechanism 4, and a pressure-absorbing mechanism 5.

[0036] The support mechanism 2 includes a support frame 6 and an adjustment frame 7, with the adjustment frame 7 mounted on the support frame 6; the blocking mechanism 3 includes a first baffle 8, a second baffle 9, and a blocking frame 10, with the blocking frame 10 rotatably mounted on the support frame 6; the first baffle 8 is a flat plate and is fixedly mounted on the blocking frame 10; the upper edge of the first baffle 8 and the lower edge of the second baffle 9 are hinged together, and the second baffle 9 is arc-shaped; the protection mechanism 4 includes a protective connecting net 11 and a sandbag 12, with one end of the protective connecting net 11 connected to the support frame 6 and the sandbag 12 fixedly connected to the other end of the protective connecting net 11; the pressing mechanism 5 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the adjustment frame 7 and can operably abut against the second baffle 9.

[0037] Further, the support frame 6 in this embodiment includes a frame body 13 and connecting uprights 14. The frame body 13 is rectangular, and there are multiple connecting uprights 14, all of which are fixedly installed on the top of the frame body 13. The adjustment frame 7 includes a pad 15, a support upright 16, a support tilting rod 17, a first telescopic rod 18, a second telescopic rod 19, and a fine-tuning rotating block 20. The pad 15 is fixedly installed on the support frame 6, and the support upright 16 is fixedly installed on the pad 15. One end of the support tilting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support upright 16. One end of the first telescopic rod 18 is hinged to the pad 15, and the other end of the first telescopic rod 18 is hinged to the support inclined rod. The pressing mechanism 5 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the support tilting rod 17. One end of the second telescopic rod 19 is hinged to the pressing mechanism 5, and the other end of the second telescopic rod 19 is hinged to one side of the fine-tuning rotating block 20. The other end of the fine-tuning rotating block 20 is hinged to the other end of the support tilting rod 17.

[0038] The adjusting block is used to adjust the pressure applied to the second baffle 9 by the pressure-absorbing mechanism 5. Firstly, activating the first telescopic rod 18 pushes the support tilting rod 17 to rotate around one end, achieving a large-angle adjustment of the pressure-absorbing mechanism 5. After activating the second telescopic rod 19, the other end of the second telescopic rod 19 can only move within the rotation range of the fine-tuning rotating block 20. Therefore, one end of the second telescopic rod 19 drives the pressure-absorbing mechanism 5 to adjust within a small angle range around the hinge point between the pressure-absorbing mechanism 5 and the upper end of the support tilting rod 17, thus better adapting to steep slope terrain and achieving the ideal blocking effect. It should be noted that one end of the support tilting rod 17 is hinged to the support pole 16, while the other end of the support tilting rod 17 is suspended and not fixedly connected to the bearing frame 6 to form a stable tripod. This is to provide buffer space when encountering impacts. Simultaneously, the second telescopic rod 19, the fine-tuning rotating block 20, and the support tilting rod 17 form a small triangular support mechanism 2 to ensure the stability of the pressure-absorbing mechanism 5 when pressed.

[0039] Furthermore, the pressure-retaining mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a connecting block 21, a pressure block 22, and an operating handle 32. The middle part of the connecting block 21 is hinged to one end of the supporting tilting rod 17, one end of the connecting block 21 is hinged to one end of the second telescopic rod 19, and the other end of the connecting block 21 is hinged to the pressure block 22. The operating handle 32 is mounted on the pressure block 22 for operating the pressure block 22 to abut against the second baffle 9. That is to say, in addition to the adjustment through the combination of the first telescopic rod 18 and the second telescopic rod 19, it is also necessary to use the operating handle 32 to drive the pressure block 22 to rotate to achieve further precise adjustment. This ensures protection at high points on steep slopes.

[0040] It is worth noting that the pressure block 22 in this embodiment includes a front pressure plate 23, a rear pressure plate 24, and multiple springs 25. The lower end of the rear pressure plate 24 is hinged to the other end of the connecting block 21; the upper end of the rear pressure plate 24 is fixedly connected to the operating handle 32; one end of each spring 25 is connected to the rear pressure plate 24, and the other end of each spring 25 is connected to the front pressure plate 23. The front pressure plate 23 can operably abut against the second baffle 9. The springs 25 can provide pressure to the front pressure plate 23 and can also act as a buffer when encountering falling rocks.

[0041] Furthermore, the blocking mechanism 3 in this embodiment also includes an arc-shaped actuating bracket 26 and a third telescopic rod 27. The upper edge of the arc-shaped actuating bracket 26 is hinged to the blocking frame 10 and is located below the first baffle 8. The third telescopic rod 27 is installed on the blocking frame 10, and the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod 27 is hinged to the middle of the arc-shaped actuating bracket 26. The middle of the arc-shaped actuating bracket 26 has several slots to facilitate water flow.

[0042] Furthermore, the guardrail 10 in this embodiment includes two guardrail uprights 28, a guardrail horizontal plate 29, and an adjustable connecting plate 30. The two guardrail uprights 28 are arranged relatively parallel to each other, and the support frame 6 is rotatably connected between the two guardrail uprights 28 via a pivot. The guardrail horizontal plate 29 is connected between the two guardrail uprights 28, and a lead screw slider assembly 31 is connected to the lower part of the guardrail horizontal plate 29. The adjustable connecting plate 30 is fixedly connected to the slider of the lead screw slider assembly 31, and the first baffle 8 is fixedly installed on the adjustable connecting plate 30. Therefore, by setting the adjustable connecting plate 30 to be fixedly connected to the slider of the lead screw slider assembly 31, the position of the first baffle 8 can be adjusted laterally to adapt to steep slope terrain.

[0043] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0044] This invention features a protective frame 10 rotatably mounted on a support frame 6, with a first baffle 8 fixedly mounted on the protective frame 10. The upper edge of the first baffle 8 and the lower edge of the second baffle 9 are hinged together. One end of a protective connecting net 11 is connected to the support frame 6, and a sandbag 12 is fixedly connected to the other end of the protective connecting net 11. A pressing mechanism 5 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of an adjusting frame 7, and the pressing mechanism 5 can operably abut against the second baffle 9. In use, the angles of the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 9 are adjusted to be close to the steep slope terrain, and then the pressing mechanism 5 abuts against the second baffle 9 to ensure the stability of the second baffle 9. The support frame 6 can ensure the stability of the first baffle 8, serving as a high-level protective mechanism 4 in the steep slope terrain, ensuring that the entire steep slope terrain is tightly protected. At the same time, the protective connecting net 11 and sandbag 12 are used to cover the slope surface at the bottom of the slope, which can prevent the bottom gravel or soil from hollowing out and landslide, serving as protection at the bottom of the steep slope.

[0045] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A steep slope terrain protection device, characterized in that, Includes at least one steep slope protection component, the steep slope protection component comprising: A support mechanism, comprising a support frame and an adjustment frame, wherein the adjustment frame is mounted on the support frame; A blocking mechanism, comprising a first baffle, a second baffle, and a blocking frame, wherein the blocking frame is rotatably mounted on the support frame, and the first baffle is fixedly mounted on the blocking frame; the upper edge of the first baffle and the lower edge of the second baffle are hinged together. The protective mechanism includes a protective connecting net and sandbags, one end of the protective connecting net is connected to the support frame, and the sandbags are fixedly connected to the other end of the protective connecting net; A pressing mechanism is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the adjusting frame, and the pressing mechanism is operable to abut against the second baffle. The support frame includes a frame body and connecting uprights. The frame body is rectangular, and there are multiple connecting uprights, all of which are fixedly installed on the top of the frame body. The adjustment frame includes a pad, a support column, a support tilting rod, and a first telescopic rod. The pad is fixedly installed on the bearing frame, and the support column is fixedly installed on the pad. One end of the support tilting rod is hinged to the upper end of the support column, and the other end of the support tilting rod is suspended in the air. One end of the first telescopic rod is hinged to the pad, and the other end of the first telescopic rod is hinged to the support tilting rod. The pressing mechanism is rotatably installed on the upper end of the support tilting rod. The adjustment frame also includes a second telescopic rod and a fine-tuning rotating block; one end of the second telescopic rod is hinged to the pressing mechanism, the other end of the second telescopic rod is hinged to one side of the fine-tuning rotating block, and the other end of the fine-tuning rotating block is hinged to the other end of the support tilting rod; The pressing mechanism includes a connecting block, a pressing block, and an operating handle. The middle part of the connecting block is hinged to one end of the supporting tilting rod, one end of the connecting block is hinged to one end of the second telescopic rod, and the other end of the connecting block is hinged to the pressing block. The operating handle is mounted on the pressing block for operating the pressing block to press against the second baffle.

2. The steep slope terrain protection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing block includes a front pressing plate, a rear pressing plate, and multiple springs. The lower end of the rear pressing plate is hinged to the other end of the connecting block. The upper end of the rear pressing plate is fixedly connected to the operating handle. One end of each of the multiple springs is connected to the rear pressing plate, and the other end of each of the multiple springs is connected to the front pressing plate. The front pressing plate can operably abut against the second baffle.

3. The steep slope terrain protection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The blocking mechanism further includes an arc-shaped actuating bracket and a third telescopic rod. The upper edge of the arc-shaped actuating bracket is hinged to the blocking frame, and the arc-shaped actuating bracket is located below the first baffle. The third telescopic rod is installed on the blocking frame, and the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod is hinged to the middle of the arc-shaped actuating bracket.

4. The steep slope terrain protection device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The arc-shaped actuating bracket has several slots formed in the middle.

5. The steep slope terrain protection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The guardrail includes two guardrail uprights, a guardrail horizontal plate, and an adjustable connecting plate. The two guardrail uprights are arranged parallel to each other and are rotatably connected to the support frame via a pivot. The guardrail horizontal plate is connected between the two guardrail uprights, and a lead screw and slider assembly is connected to the lower part of the guardrail horizontal plate. The adjustable connecting plate is fixedly connected to the slider of the lead screw and slider assembly, and the first baffle is fixedly installed on the adjustable connecting plate.

6. The steep slope terrain protection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, There are multiple steep slope terrain protection components, and these multiple steep slope terrain protection components can be implemented and arranged sequentially along the steep slope terrain.

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