一种基于直流叠加原理的绝缘监测用解耦柜及其方法

By decoupling the high-voltage choke coil and capacitor, and combining the control of the thyristor and contactor, AC/DC decoupling of the neutral point of the power system is achieved, solving the coupling problem caused by DC superposition, and ensuring accurate monitoring of insulation resistance and system stability.

CN117791320BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHUHAI WANLIDA ELECTRICAL AUTOMATION

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHUHAI WANLIDA ELECTRICAL AUTOMATION
Filing Date
2023-12-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, when DC voltage is superimposed on a power system, it couples with the AC power system, causing the neutral point to be connected to ground, making it impossible to effectively monitor the system's insulation resistance.

Method used

High-voltage choke coils and high-voltage capacitors are used to achieve AC/DC decoupling between neutral points in the power system. Decoupling control is achieved through the conduction of bidirectional thyristors and contactors. Combined with the insulation monitoring device JRJC, the insulation status of the power system is monitored.

Benefits of technology

This solution addresses the DC overload problem caused by AC/DC coupling, enables accurate monitoring of the insulation resistance of the power system, improves system safety and stability, and reduces the impact of faults.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种基于直流叠加原理的绝缘监测用解耦柜及其方法,该解耦柜包括:柜体,柜体内设有主控电路板以及电源,主控电路板包括高压扼流线圈L、高压电容器C、注入电阻R0、绝缘监测装置JRJC、三相高压接触器KM3、双向可控硅SCR、可控硅驱动器QD、放电线圈FQ、隔离电容C1、接触器KM1、隔离变压器T1、解耦控制器、电流传感器CT。该方法用于执行解耦控制以及退耦控制。本发明解决了交直流耦合之间的同时叠加问题,避免了直流引入后中性点系统对地阻抗造成直流过载或绝缘电阻无法计算的问题;同时双向可控硅SCR导通速度快,解决了电力系统发生故障时可以及时实现退耦控制,减小了对系统保护定值的影响。
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