Slipper end cap installation quick clamp tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310795697.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-30
AI Technical Summary
”该工件翻转台对滑块进行翻转时转轮与翻转盘无支撑结构,且不能对转杆进行润滑,无法保证滑块翻转时的稳定性
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Figure CN117798845B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of slider manufacturing technology, specifically to a quick-clamping fixture for mounting slider end caps. Background Technology
[0002] A slider is a mechanical component, typically consisting of a flat or convex component and a guide component that slides it. The main function of a slider is to provide linear or cycloidal motion in mechanical movements, and to withstand loads and reduce friction. Sliders are mainly used in mechanical engineering, automotive industry, shipbuilding industry, aircraft manufacturing, electronics and electrical appliances and other fields to control the direction and speed of movement, and to realize the functions of moving, supporting and positioning mechanical components. During the production of sliders, end caps and splicing screws need to be installed.
[0003] The defects of existing slider mounting fixtures are:
[0004] 1. Patent document CN208645227U discloses a tooling for end cap installation, "comprising at least three tooling bodies. Each tooling body includes a rolling mechanism located above for aligning the end cap mounting holes, and a lifting mechanism detachably connected to the rolling mechanism for height adjustment. This tooling ensures that at least three tooling bodies can be used simultaneously, guaranteeing the stability of the end cap installation process. During end cap installation, it satisfies the alignment requirements between the end cap mounting holes and the corresponding rotating shaft mounting holes, as well as the height requirements for the end cap. Furthermore, the lifting mechanism and the rolling mechanism are detachably connected and can be replaced individually, making installation convenient and highly versatile. Therefore, it achieves convenient and efficient end cap installation, significantly reducing worker fatigue." However, when using this tooling to install end caps on workpieces, workers must place the end cap in a designated position. As the worker releases the end cap, misalignment occurs between the end cap and the workpiece, leading to incomplete installation and compromising the quality of the end cap installation.
[0005] 2. Patent document CN212918592U discloses a workpiece clamping table for a slider production line, "including a transmission table, with two sets of first support frames on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the transmission table, and the top of the two sets of first support frames connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the transmission table. The transmission table has an internal cavity, and a moving groove is provided at the top of the transmission table. A first lead screw is rotatably mounted on the left end of the inner cavity of the transmission table, and the first lead screw has threads. The right end of the first lead screw passes through the right end of the transmission table. Crossbeams are provided on the two sets of third support frames, and the two sets of third support frames are respectively connected to the front and rear ends of the crossbeams. A second placement plate is provided on the right end of the crossbeam, and the right end of the crossbeam is connected to the left end of the second placement plate. A moving track is provided on the right end of the second placement plate." This workpiece clamping table does not have a buffer structure. When the clamp holds the slider workpiece, the impact force is large, which can easily damage the outer surface of the slider workpiece and shorten the service life of the clamp.
[0006] 3. Patent document CN217192599U discloses a loading and unloading device for a CNC lathe used in slider production. "This utility model includes a guide trough, a transfer component, a slide chute, a machine tool body, and a fixture. The guide trough, transfer component, and fixture are detachably connected to the machine tool body. The slide chute is located on one side of the machine tool body. A telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of a connecting plate. The output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixed to a pneumatic gripper. The bottom of the connecting plate is fixed to the output end of a motor component. The motor component is fixed to the top of a telescopic rod, and the bottom of the motor component is fixed to a cylinder component. The drive slider is fixed to the cylinder component. This utility model, by connecting the guide trough and fixture to the machine tool body, and having the guide trough and fixture cooperate with the transfer component, solves the problems of existing CNC machine tool loading and unloading devices being inconvenient for users to clamp and install materials, and inconvenient for users to disassemble and transport materials." The clamping position of this unloading device is fixed, and the clamped material cannot be flipped according to usage requirements, reducing the efficiency of material loading and unloading.
[0007] 4. Patent document CN213264444U discloses a workpiece turnover table for a slider production line, "including a first rotating wheel, a first turnover plate, a second rotating wheel, a second turnover plate, a first hydraulic cylinder, an upper clamping plate, a second hydraulic cylinder, and a lower clamping plate. The outer end of the first turnover plate is rotatably set on the outer side of the four sets of first rotating wheels. The rear ends of two sets of support rods are respectively installed with four sets of second rotating wheel brackets. The rear end of each set of second rotating wheel brackets is rotatably installed with a set of second rotating wheels. The outer end of the second turnover plate is rotatably set on the outer side of the four sets of second rotating wheels. The first turnover plate and the second turnover plate are connected by multiple sets of connecting rods. The upper end of the hydraulic cylinder seat plate is connected to the upper inner end of the first and second turnover plates, and the lower end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to the right side of the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder seat plate." When this workpiece turnover table flips the slider, the rotating wheel and the turnover plate have no support structure, and the rotating rod cannot be lubricated, so the stability of the slider during turnover cannot be guaranteed. Summary of the Invention
[0008] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quick-clamping fixture for mounting slider end caps, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a quick-clamping fixture for mounting a slider end cap, comprising a base, a stand, and a rotating seat. A protective cover is mounted on the outer side of the base, a stand is mounted on the top of the base, a limit block is mounted on the back of the stand, a rotating seat is mounted on the front of the limit block, a transmission rod is mounted on the front of the rotating seat, a connecting seat is mounted on the output end of the transmission rod, a rotating seat is mounted on the front of the connecting seat, multiple clamping frames are mounted on the front of the rotating seat, a support plate is mounted on the front of the clamping frames, and a stabilizing cylinder is mounted on the top of the base.
[0010] Preferably, the back of the rotating seat has an opening, a fixing plate is installed on the back of the rotating seat, a cylinder is installed on the outside of the fixing plate, a transmission plate is installed on the output end of the cylinder, a connecting rod is installed on the inside of the transmission plate, a movable frame is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, a connecting column is installed on the front of the movable frame, and a mounting hole is opened on the back of the rotating seat.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting ring is installed on the outer side of the connecting rod, a shock-absorbing frame is installed on the outer side of the limiting ring, an installation groove is opened on the outer side of the shock-absorbing frame, a damper is installed on the inner side of the installation groove, a buffer spring is provided on the outer side of the damper, a shock-absorbing plate is installed on the outer side of the buffer spring, and a rubber plate is installed on the outer side of the shock-absorbing plate, and the rubber plate cooperates with the moving frame.
[0012] Preferably, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the stabilizing cylinder, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the bottom wall of the stabilizing cylinder, a sliding frame is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the outer end of the sliding frame is fitted into the inner side of the groove, and a shock-absorbing spring is provided on the outer side of the sliding frame.
[0013] Preferably, a control box one is provided on the front of the protective cover, and a fastening handle is installed on the front of the control box one. A control box two is provided on the front of the protective cover, and a rotating handle is installed on the front of the control box two. A motor is installed on the back of the limit block, and the output end of the motor is connected to the input end of the rotating seat. A collar is installed on the outside of the transmission rod.
[0014] Preferably, a clamping head is provided on the top inner side of the clamping frame, and the clamping head cooperates with the support plate. A driving block is movably installed inside the clamping frame, and the back of the driving block is connected to the front end of the connecting column. A hinge seat is installed on the top of the driving block, and a connecting rod is installed on the inner side of the hinge seat. The output end of the connecting rod is connected to the back of the clamping head. A slider is provided on the inner side of the clamping frame.
[0015] Preferably, a limiting frame is installed at the top of the sliding frame, and the top of the shock-absorbing spring is connected to the bottom of the limiting frame. A limiting groove is provided at the top of the limiting frame, and a collar is fitted inside the limiting groove. A lubrication port is opened at the top of the limiting frame, and an oil supply pipe is connected to the top of the lubrication port. A flow hole is opened on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the flow hole communicates with the lubrication port.
[0016] Preferably, the working steps of this quick-clamping fixture are as follows:
[0017] S1. First, the worker places the slider on the tray, pulls the fastening lever, and the cylinder pushes out to push the transmission plate. The transmission plate drives the connecting rod to move horizontally. During the movement of the connecting rod, the limit ring drives the moving frame to move. The moving frame drives the connecting column to slide the drive block inside the clamping frame. The connecting rod rotates inside the hinge seat to move the clamping head downward to press and fix the top of the slider. The worker puts in one end cap and screw and then tightens it with an electric screwdriver.
[0018] S2. Move the rotating lever, the motor runs and drives the rotating seat to rotate. The rotating seat is driven by the transmission rod to rotate 180 degrees. During the rotation of the transmission rod, the collar slides inside the limit groove of the limit frame to ensure the stability of the transmission rod when it is working. The staff put in the other end cap and screw and then tighten it with an electric screwdriver.
[0019] S3. The staff pulls the lever back again, the cylinder works again to reset the clamping head and release the limit on the slider, and the slider product with the end cover and mounting screws installed is taken out.
[0020] Preferably, step S1 further includes the following steps:
[0021] S11. When the limit ring pushes the moving frame, the moving frame contacts the rubber plate, causing the shock absorber to squeeze the buffer spring. The buffer spring buffers the impact force through its own elasticity, and the damper prevents the buffer spring from shaking continuously.
[0022] Step S2 further includes the following steps:
[0023] S21. When the transmission rod rotates, the collar slides continuously inside the limiting groove and applies pressure to the limiting frame. The limiting frame causes the sliding frame to move downward. The shock-absorbing spring buffers the impact force in the vertical direction, reducing the impact and shaking when the transmission rod rotates. When adjusting the working height of the limiting frame, the electric telescopic rod works to drive the sliding frame to move inside the groove to adjust the position in the vertical direction.
[0024] S22. Lubricating oil enters the lubrication port through the oil supply pipe. The lubricating oil in the lubrication port permeates into the limiting groove through the flow hole to lubricate the limiting groove and the collar.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0026] 1. This invention features a clamping head on the top inner side of the clamping frame. A lever is pulled to engage the cylinder, which pushes the transmission plate. The transmission plate then moves the connecting rod horizontally. During this movement, a limiting ring moves the moving frame, which in turn drives the connecting column, causing the drive block to slide inside the clamping frame. The connecting rod rotates inside the hinge seat, causing the clamping head to move downwards and press and fix the top of the slider. The operator inserts one end cap and screws and then tightens them with an electric screwdriver. Using this clamping fixture ensures the accuracy and consistency of the end cap's position during installation, guaranteeing installation precision while improving the slider's production yield.
[0027] 2. This invention features a shock-absorbing frame installed on the outside of the limiting ring. When the limiting ring pushes the moving frame, the moving frame contacts the rubber plate, causing the shock-absorbing plate to compress the buffer spring. The buffer spring uses its own elasticity to buffer the impact force. The damper prevents the buffer spring from shaking continuously, ensuring the stability of the clamping frame during use while stably pushing the moving frame. This reduces the collision damage when the limiting ring and the moving frame come into contact, and extends the service life of the limiting ring and the moving frame.
[0028] 3. This invention features a rotating seat mounted on the front of the connecting base. A rotating lever is activated, causing the motor to rotate the rotating seat. The rotating seat, via a transmission rod, rotates at a specific angle. During rotation, the collar slides within the limiting groove of the limiting frame, ensuring the stability of the transmission rod during operation. The operator then inserts the other end cap and screws and tightens them with an electric screwdriver. This reverse clamping of the slider end cap improves slider stability during actual use, ensuring no impact on slider accuracy. It significantly reduces operator actions and time during end cap installation, alleviating labor intensity while improving slider end cap installation efficiency.
[0029] 4. This invention installs a limiting frame at the top of the sliding frame. When the transmission rod rotates, the collar slides continuously inside the limiting groove and applies pressure to the limiting frame. The limiting frame causes the sliding frame to move downward. The shock-absorbing spring buffers the impact force in the vertical direction, reducing the impact and shaking when the transmission rod rotates. When adjusting the height of the limiting frame, the electric telescopic rod works to drive the sliding frame to move inside the slide groove to adjust its position in the vertical direction. Lubricating oil enters the lubrication port through the oil supply pipe. The lubricating oil in the lubrication port permeates into the limiting groove through the flow hole to lubricate the limiting groove and the collar, further ensuring the stability of the tooling during flipping. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the back of the rotating seat of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating seat of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the clamping frame on the back of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing cylinder of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shock-absorbing frame of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting frame of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in the present invention.
[0038] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Stand; 3. Rotating seat; 4. Clamping frame; 5. Limiting ring; 6. Stabilizing cylinder; 7. Limiting frame; 8. Protective cover; 9. Control box one; 10. Fastening hand lever; 11. Control box two; 12. Rotating hand lever; 13. Limiting block; 14. Motor; 15. Rotating seat; 16. Transmission rod; 17. Collar; 18. Connecting seat; 19. Opening; 20. Fixing plate; 21. Cylinder; 22. Transmission plate; 23. Connecting rod; 24. 25. Moving frame; 26. Connecting column; 27. Mounting hole; 28. Support plate; 29. Drive block; 30. Hinge seat; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Clamping head; 33. Sliding block; 34. Flow hole; 35. Shock absorber frame; 36. Mounting groove; 37. Damper; 38. Buffer spring; 39. Shock absorber plate; 40. Rubber plate; 41. Slide groove; 42. Electric telescopic rod; 43. Sliding frame; 44. Shock absorber spring; 45. Limiting groove; 46. Lubrication port; 47. Oil supply pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0041] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection or a movable connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0042] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 One embodiment of the present invention provides: a quick-clamping fixture for mounting slider end caps;
[0043] The system includes a base 1, a support frame 2, and a rotating seat 3. A protective cover 8 is installed on the outer side of the base 1. A control box 1 9 is located on the front of the protective cover 8, and a fastening handle 10 is installed on the front of the control box 1 9. A second control box 11 is located on the front of the protective cover 8, and a rotating handle 12 is installed on the front of the control box 11. The support frame 2 is installed on the top of the base 1. A limit block 13 is installed on the back of the support frame 2. A motor 14 is installed on the back of the limit block 13, and the output end of the motor 14 is connected to the input end of the rotating seat 15. A collar 17 is installed on the outer side of the transmission rod 16, and the limit block... A rotating seat 15 is mounted on the front of the rotating seat 13, and a transmission rod 16 is mounted on the front of the rotating seat 15. A connecting seat 18 is mounted on the output end of the transmission rod 16. The protective cover 8 protects the rotating seat 3 during the clamping process and limits its movement. The fastening lever 10 is electrically connected to the cylinder 21 via control box 1 9, and the rotating lever 12 is electrically connected to the motor 14 via control box 2 11. The support frame 2 supports the limiting block 13, which provides the mounting position for the motor 14. Moving the rotating lever 12 causes the motor 14 to run, driving the rotating seat 15 to rotate. The rotating seat 15 is then... The transmission rod 16 drives the rotating seat 3 to rotate. During the rotation of the transmission rod 16, the collar 17 slides inside the limiting groove 44 of the limiting frame 7. The operator inserts the other end cap and screw and then tightens them with an electric screwdriver. The connecting seat 18 is connected to the rotating seat 3 through the mounting hole 26 by bolts. The rotating seat 3 is installed on the front of the connecting seat 18, and an opening 19 is opened through the back of the rotating seat 3. A fixing plate 20 is installed on the back of the rotating seat 3, and a cylinder 21 is installed on the outside of the fixing plate 20. A transmission plate 22 is installed on the output end of the cylinder 21. The inner side of the transmission plate 22... A connecting rod 23 is installed on the side, and a movable frame 24 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 23. A connecting column 25 is installed on the front of the movable frame 24. An installation hole 26 is opened on the back of the rotating seat 3. The opening 19 provides the movable frame 24 with a space for movement. The fixing plate 20 provides the installation position for the cylinder 21 while ensuring its stability during operation. Pulling the fastening lever 10 causes the cylinder 21 to work and push the transmission plate 22. The transmission plate 22 drives the connecting rod 23 to move horizontally. During the movement of the connecting rod 23, the limiting ring 5 drives the movable frame 24 to move.
[0044] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 Quick clamping fixture for mounting slider end cap;
[0045] The rotating base 3 includes clamping frames 4, limiting rings 5, and shock-absorbing frames 34. Multiple clamping frames 4 are mounted on the front of the rotating base 3. A support plate 27 is mounted on the front of each clamping frame 4. A clamping head 31 is located on the inner top of each clamping frame 4 and engages with the support plate 27. A driving block 28 is movably mounted inside the clamping frame 4, and the back of the driving block 28 is connected to the front end of the connecting column 25. A hinge seat 29 is mounted on the top of the driving block 28, and a damping frame 34 is mounted on the inner side of the hinge seat 29. Link 30, with its output end connected to the back of clamping head 31, has a slider 32 on its inner side. The operator places the slider 32 on the support plate 27. The moving frame 24 drives the connecting column 25, causing the drive block 28 to slide inside the clamping frame 4. Link 30 rotates inside the hinge seat 29, causing the clamping head 31 to move downwards and press and fix the top of the slider 32. The operator then inserts one end cap and screws, and uses an electric screwdriver... The blade is secured, and the use of a clamping fixture ensures the accuracy and consistency of the end cap's position during installation. A limit ring 5 is installed on the outer side of the connecting rod 23, and a shock-absorbing frame 34 is installed on the outer side of the limit ring 5. An installation groove 35 is opened on the outer side of the shock-absorbing frame 34, and a damper 36 is installed on the inner side of the installation groove 35. A buffer spring 37 is provided on the outer side of the damper 36, and a shock-absorbing plate 38 is installed on the outer side of the buffer spring 37. A rubber plate 39 is installed on the outer side of the shock-absorbing plate 38, and the rubber plate 39 cooperates with the moving frame 24. When the limit ring 5 pushes the moving frame 24, the moving frame 24 contacts the rubber plate 39, causing the shock-absorbing plate 38 to squeeze the buffer spring 37. The buffer spring 37 buffers the impact force through its own elasticity. The damper 36 prevents the buffer spring 37 from shaking continuously, ensuring the stability of the clamping frame 4 during use while stably pushing the moving frame 24, and reducing the collision damage when the limit ring 5 and the moving frame 24 come into contact.
[0046] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 Quick clamping fixture for mounting slider end cap;
[0047] The system includes a stabilizing cylinder 6, a sliding frame 42, and a limiting frame 7. The stabilizing cylinder 6 is mounted on the top of the base 1. A groove 40 is provided on the inner wall of the stabilizing cylinder 6. An electric telescopic rod 41 is mounted on the bottom wall of the stabilizing cylinder 6. The sliding frame 42 is mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 41, and the outer end of the sliding frame 42 is fitted into the inner side of the groove 40. A shock-absorbing spring 43 is provided on the outer side of the sliding frame 42. The limiting frame 7 is mounted on the top of the sliding frame 42, and the top of the shock-absorbing spring 43 is connected to the bottom of the limiting frame 7. A limiting groove 44 is provided on the top of the limiting frame 7, and a collar 17 is fitted into the inner side of the limiting groove 44. A lubrication port 45 is provided on the top of the limiting frame 7, and an oil supply pipe 46 is connected to the top of the lubrication port 45. A flow hole 33 is provided on the inner wall of the limiting groove 44. Furthermore, the flow hole 33 is connected to the lubrication port 45. The base 1 provides an installation position for the stabilizing cylinder 6. When the transmission rod 16 rotates, the collar 17 continuously slides inside the limiting groove 44 and applies pressure to the limiting frame 7. The limiting frame 7 causes the sliding frame 42 to move downward. The shock-absorbing spring 43 buffers the impact force in the vertical direction, reducing the impact and shaking when the transmission rod 16 rotates. When adjusting the height of the limiting frame 7, the electric telescopic rod 41 works to drive the sliding frame 42 to move inside the sliding groove 40 to adjust its position in the vertical direction. The input end of the oil supply pipe 46 is connected to the external oil supply equipment. The lubricating oil enters the lubrication port 45 through the oil supply pipe 46. The lubricating oil in the lubrication port 45 permeates into the limiting groove 44 through the flow hole 33 to lubricate the limiting groove 44 and the collar 17.
[0048] The working steps of this quick-clamping fixture are as follows:
[0049] S1. First, the worker places the slider 32 on the support plate 27, moves the fastening lever 10, and the cylinder 21 pushes out to push the transmission plate 22. The transmission plate 22 drives the connecting rod 23 to move horizontally. During the movement of the connecting rod 23, the limiting ring 5 drives the moving frame 24 to move. The moving frame 24 drives the connecting column 25 to make the drive block 28 slide inside the clamping frame 4. The connecting rod 30 rotates inside the hinge seat 29 to make the clamping head 31 move downward to press and fix the top of the slider 32. The worker puts in one end cap and screw and then tightens it with an electric screwdriver.
[0050] S2. Move the rotating lever 12, the motor 14 runs and drives the rotating seat 15 to rotate. The rotating seat 15 drives the rotating seat 3 to rotate 180 degrees through the transmission rod 16. During the rotation of the transmission rod 16, the collar 17 slides inside the limiting groove 44 of the limiting frame 7 to ensure the stability of the transmission rod 16 when it is working. The staff put in the other end cap and screw and then tighten it with an electric screwdriver.
[0051] S3. The staff pulls the lever 10 back again, and the cylinder 21 works again to reset the clamping head 31 and release the limit on the slider 32. The slider product with the end cover and mounting screws installed can then be taken out.
[0052] Step S1 also includes the following steps:
[0053] When the limit ring 5 pushes the moving frame 24, the moving frame 24 contacts the rubber plate 39, causing the shock absorber 38 to squeeze the buffer spring 37. The buffer spring 37 buffers the impact force through its own elasticity, and the damper 36 prevents the buffer spring 37 from shaking continuously.
[0054] Step S2 also includes the following steps:
[0055] S21. When the transmission rod 16 rotates, the collar 17 slides continuously inside the limiting groove 44 and applies pressure to the limiting frame 7. The limiting frame 7 causes the sliding frame 42 to move downward. The shock-absorbing spring 43 buffers the impact force in the vertical direction, reducing the impact and shaking when the transmission rod 16 rotates. When adjusting the working height of the limiting frame 7, the electric telescopic rod 41 works to drive the sliding frame 42 to move inside the sliding groove 40 to adjust the position in the vertical direction.
[0056] S22. Lubricating oil enters the lubrication port 45 through the oil supply pipe 46. The lubricating oil in the lubrication port 45 permeates into the limiting groove 44 through the flow hole 33 to lubricate the limiting groove 44 and the collar 17.
[0057] Working principle: When using this device, the operator first places the slider 32 on the support plate 27, pulls the fastening lever 10, and the cylinder 21 pushes the transmission plate 22. The transmission plate 22 drives the connecting rod 23 to move horizontally. During the movement of the connecting rod 23, the limiting ring 5 drives the moving frame 24 to move. The moving frame 24 drives the connecting column 25 to make the driving block 28 slide inside the clamping frame 4. The connecting rod 30 rotates inside the hinge seat 29, causing the clamping head 31 to move downwards to slide. The top of block 32 is pressed and fixed. The worker puts in one end cap and screw and then tightens it with an electric screwdriver. When the limit ring 5 pushes the moving frame 24, the moving frame 24 contacts the rubber plate 39, causing the shock absorber 38 to squeeze the buffer spring 37. The buffer spring 37 buffers the impact force through its own elasticity. The damper 36 prevents the buffer spring 37 from shaking continuously. The rotating handle 12 is turned, the motor 14 runs and drives the rotating seat 15 to rotate. The rotating seat 15 drives the rotating seat 3 to move forward via the transmission rod 16. The transmission rod 16 rotates 180 degrees. During this rotation, the collar 17 slides inside the limiting groove 44 of the limiting frame 7, ensuring the stability of the transmission rod 16 during operation. The operator inserts the other end cap and screw, then tightens them with an electric screwdriver. As the transmission rod 16 rotates, the collar 17 continues to slide inside the limiting groove 44, applying pressure to the limiting frame 7. The limiting frame 7 causes the sliding frame 42 to move downwards. The shock-absorbing spring 43 buffers the vertical impact force, reducing the impact and shaking during the rotation of the transmission rod 16, and also reducing the impact on the limiting frame 7. When adjusting the height, the electric telescopic rod 41 drives the sliding frame 42 to move inside the slide groove 40 to adjust the vertical position. The lubricating oil enters the lubrication port 45 through the oil supply pipe 46. The lubricating oil in the lubrication port 45 permeates into the limiting groove 44 through the flow hole 33 to lubricate the limiting groove 44 and the collar 17. The operator pulls back the tightening lever 10 again, and the cylinder 21 works again to reset the clamping head 31 and release the limiting of the slider 32. The slider product with the end cover and mounting screw installed can then be taken out.
[0058] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A quick-clamping fixture for mounting the slider end cap, comprising a base (1), a stand (2), and a rotating seat (3), characterized in that: A protective cover (8) is installed on the outside of the base (1), a stand (2) is installed on the top of the base (1), a limit block (13) is installed on the back of the stand (2), a rotating seat (15) is installed on the front of the limit block (13), a transmission rod (16) is installed on the front of the rotating seat (15), a connecting seat (18) is installed at the output end of the transmission rod (16), a rotating seat (3) is installed on the front of the connecting seat (18), multiple clamping frames (4) are installed on the front of the rotating seat (3), a support plate (27) is installed on the front of the clamping frame (4), and a stabilizing cylinder (6) is installed on the top of the base (1). The inner wall of the stabilizing cylinder (6) is provided with a sliding groove (40), and an electric telescopic rod (41) is installed on the bottom wall of the stabilizing cylinder (6). A sliding frame (42) is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (41), and the outer end of the sliding frame (42) is fitted into the inner side of the sliding groove (40). A shock-absorbing spring (43) is provided on the outer side of the sliding frame (42). The top of the sliding frame (42) is equipped with a limiting frame (7), and the top of the shock-absorbing spring (43) is connected to the bottom of the limiting frame (7). The top of the limiting frame (7) is provided with a limiting groove (44), and the collar (17) is fitted into the inner side of the limiting groove (44). The top of the limiting frame (7) is provided with a lubrication port (45), and the top of the lubrication port (45) is connected to an oil supply pipe (46). The inner wall of the limiting groove (44) is provided with a flow hole (33), and the flow hole (33) is connected to the lubrication port (45).
2. The quick-clamping fixture for mounting the slider end cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening (19) is provided through the back of the rotating seat (3). A fixing plate (20) is installed on the back of the rotating seat (3). A cylinder (21) is installed on the outside of the fixing plate (20). A transmission plate (22) is installed at the output end of the cylinder (21). A connecting rod (23) is installed on the inside of the transmission plate (22). A moving frame (24) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (23). A connecting column (25) is installed on the front of the moving frame (24). An installation hole (26) is provided on the back of the rotating seat (3).
3. The quick-clamping fixture for mounting the slider end cap according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting ring (5) is installed on the outside of the connecting rod (23). A shock-absorbing frame (34) is installed on the outside of the limiting ring (5). An installation groove (35) is opened on the outside of the shock-absorbing frame (34). A damper (36) is installed on the inside of the installation groove (35). A buffer spring (37) is provided on the outside of the damper (36). A shock-absorbing plate (38) is installed on the outside of the buffer spring (37). A rubber plate (39) is installed on the outside of the shock-absorbing plate (38), and the rubber plate (39) cooperates with the moving frame (24).
4. The quick-clamping fixture for mounting the slider end cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (8) has a control box 1 (9) on its front side, a fastening handle (10) on its front side, a control box 2 (11) on its front side, a rotating handle (12) on its front side, a motor (14) on the back side of the limit block (13), and the output end of the motor (14) is connected to the input end of the rotating seat (15). A collar (17) is installed on the outside of the transmission rod (16).
5. The quick-clamping fixture for mounting the slider end cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping frame (4) has a clamping head (31) on its top inner side, and the clamping head (31) cooperates with the support plate (27). The clamping frame (4) has a drive block (28) installed inside, and the back of the drive block (28) is connected to the front end of the connecting column (25). The top of the drive block (28) has a hinge seat (29), and the inner side of the hinge seat (29) has a connecting rod (30), and the output end of the connecting rod (30) is connected to the back of the clamping head (31). The clamping frame (4) has a slider (32) on its inner side.
6. The method of using the quick-clamping fixture for mounting the slider end cap according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The working steps of this quick-clamping fixture are as follows: S1. First, the staff places the slider (32) on the tray (27), pulls the fastening lever (10), and the cylinder (21) pushes out to push the transmission plate (22). The transmission plate (22) drives the connecting rod (23) to move horizontally. During the movement of the connecting rod (23), the limiting ring (5) drives the moving frame (24) to move. The moving frame (24) drives the connecting column (25) to make the drive block (28) slide inside the clamping frame (4). The connecting rod (30) rotates inside the hinge seat (29) to make the clamping head (31) move downward to press and fix the top of the slider (32). The staff puts in one end cap and screw and then tightens it with an electric screwdriver. S2. Move the rotating lever (12), the motor (14) runs and drives the rotating seat (15) to rotate. The rotating seat (15) drives the rotating seat (3) to rotate 180 degrees through the transmission rod (16). During the rotation of the transmission rod (16), the collar (17) slides inside the limiting groove (44) of the limiting frame (7) to ensure the stability of the transmission rod (16) when it is working. The staff put in the other end cap and screw and then tighten it with an electric screwdriver. S3. The staff pulls back the fastening lever (10) again, and the cylinder (21) works again to reset the clamping head (31) and release the limit on the slider (32). The slider product with the end cover and mounting screw installed is then taken out.
7. The method of using the quick-clamping fixture for installing the slider end cap according to claim 6, characterized in that, Step S1 further includes the following steps: S11, When the limiting ring (5) pushes the moving frame (24), the moving frame (24) contacts the rubber plate (39), causing the damping plate (38) to squeeze the buffer spring (37). The buffer spring (37) buffers the impact force of the collision through its own elasticity. The damper (36) prevents the buffer spring (37) from shaking continuously. Step S2 further includes the following steps: S21. When the transmission rod (16) rotates, the collar (17) slides continuously inside the limiting groove (44) and applies pressure to the limiting frame (7). The limiting frame (7) causes the sliding frame (42) to move downward. The shock-absorbing spring (43) buffers the impact force in the vertical direction, reducing the impact and shaking when the transmission rod (16) rotates. When adjusting the working height of the limiting frame (7), the electric telescopic rod (41) works to drive the sliding frame (42) to move inside the sliding groove (40) to adjust the position in the vertical direction. S22. Lubricating oil enters the lubrication port (45) through the oil supply pipe (46). The lubricating oil in the lubrication port (45) permeates into the limiting groove (44) through the flow hole (33) to lubricate the limiting groove (44) and the collar (17).
Citation Information
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