Operating device for a human-powered vehicle

Abstract

An operating device for a human-powered vehicle includes a base member, an operating member, an electronic component, and a reinforcement member. The base member includes a first end portion and a second end portion and extends between the first end portion and the second end portion in a longitudinal direction. The first end portion is configured to be coupled to a vehicle body of the human-powered vehicle. The second end portion includes an interior space. The operating member is movably coupled to the base member. The electronic component is disposed in the interior space of the second end portion. The reinforcement member is coupled to the second end portion. The reinforcement member is a member separate from the second end portion. The reinforcement member is disposed at least partially between the second end portion and the operating member.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to an operating device for manually driven vehicles. Background Technology

[0002] The human-powered vehicle includes an operating unit, which comprises a base, an operating section, and electronic components. The electronic components are at least partially housed in the base. The operating unit may come into contact with objects such as roads or other human-powered vehicles. It is preferable to reduce the risk of damage to the electronic components due to contact between the operating unit and objects. Summary of the Invention

[0003] According to a first aspect of the invention, an operating device for a manually operated vehicle includes a base member, an operating member, electronic components, and a reinforcing member. The base member includes a first end portion and a second end portion, extending longitudinally between the first end portion and the second end portion. The first end portion is configured to be coupled to a vehicle body of the manually operated vehicle. The second end portion includes an internal space. The operating member is movably coupled to the base member. The electronic components are disposed within the internal space of the second end portion. The reinforcing member is coupled to the second end portion. The reinforcing member is a component separate from the second end portion. The reinforcing member is at least partially disposed between the second end portion and the operating member.

[0004] By utilizing the operating device according to the first aspect, the reinforcing member strengthens the second end portion of the base member, reducing the risk of damage to the second end portion due to contact between the operating device and objects such as roads and other human-powered vehicles. Therefore, the reinforcing member can reduce or prevent damage to electronic components due to contact between the operating device and other objects.

[0005] According to a second aspect of the invention, the operating device according to the first aspect is configured such that the operating member is movable relative to the base member between a rest position and an operating position. A reinforcing member is at least partially disposed between the second end portion and the operating member in at least one of the rest state (operating member in the rest position) and the operating state (operating member in the operating position).

[0006] By utilizing the operating device according to the second aspect, the area covered by the reinforcing member at the second end portion can be expanded. Therefore, the reinforcing member reliably reinforces the second end portion of the base member, reliably reducing the risk of damage to the second end portion due to contact between the operating device and an object. Thus, the reinforcing member can reliably reduce or prevent damage to electronic components due to contact between the operating device and an object.

[0007] According to a third aspect of the invention, the operating device according to the first or second aspect is configured such that the operating member is pivotally connected to the base member about a pivot axis.

[0008] Using the operating device according to the third aspect, the reinforcing member can be applied to the base member that is pivotally connected to the operating member.

[0009] According to a fourth aspect of the invention, the operating device according to the third aspect is configured such that the second end portion includes a first support member and a second support member, the second support member being spaced apart from the first support member in an axial direction defined along the pivot axis. A reinforcing member is disposed at least partially between the first support member and the second support member in the axial direction.

[0010] By utilizing the operating device according to the fourth aspect, the area covered by the reinforcing member at the second end portion can be expanded. Therefore, the reinforcing member reliably reinforces the second end portion of the base member, reliably reducing the risk of damage to the second end portion due to contact between the operating device and an object. Thus, the reinforcing member can reliably reduce or prevent damage to electronic components due to contact between the operating device and an object.

[0011] According to a fifth aspect of the invention, the operating device according to the fourth aspect is configured such that the operating member is at least partially disposed between the first support and the second support in the axial direction.

[0012] Using the operating device according to the fifth aspect, the operating member can be supported by a first support and a second support. Therefore, the risk of damage to electronic components due to contact between the operating device and an object can be reduced, or damage can be prevented.

[0013] According to a sixth aspect of the invention, the operating device according to the fourth or fifth aspect is configured such that the reinforcing member includes a reinforcing frame, the reinforcing frame connecting a first support and a second support.

[0014] The first and second supports are reinforced by the operating device according to the sixth aspect. Therefore, the risk of damage to the second end portion due to contact between the operating device and an object can be reliably reduced. Thus, the reinforcing member can reliably reduce or prevent damage to electronic components due to contact between the operating device and an object.

[0015] According to a seventh aspect of the invention, the operating device according to the sixth aspect is configured such that the reinforcing frame includes a first frame portion, a second frame portion, and a third frame portion. The first frame portion is connected to a first support member. The second frame portion is connected to a second support member. The third frame portion is disposed between the first frame portion and the second frame portion, and connects the first frame portion and the second frame portion.

[0016] The second end portion is reliably reinforced by the operating device according to the seventh aspect. Therefore, the risk of damage to the second end portion due to contact between the operating device and an object can be reduced more reliably. Consequently, the reinforcing member can more reliably reduce or prevent damage to electronic components due to contact between the operating device and an object.

[0017] According to an eighth aspect of the invention, the operating device according to the seventh aspect is configured such that the third frame portion is integrally configured as a single-piece component with at least one of the first frame portion and the second frame portion.

[0018] By utilizing the operating device according to aspect eight, the rigidity of the reinforcing member can be increased. Therefore, the reinforcing member can more reliably reduce or prevent damage to electronic components caused by contact between the operating device and an object.

[0019] According to a ninth aspect of the invention, the operating device according to the seventh or eighth aspect is configured such that the third frame portion is at least partially disposed between the first support and the second support in the axial direction.

[0020] By utilizing the operating device according to aspect nine, the area covered by the reinforcing member at the second end portion can be expanded. Therefore, the reinforcing member reliably reinforces the second end portion of the base member, reliably reducing the risk of damage to the second end portion due to contact between the operating device and an object. Thus, the reinforcing member can reliably reduce or prevent damage to electronic components due to contact between the operating device and an object.

[0021] According to a tenth aspect of the invention, the operating device according to any one of the sixth to ninth aspects is configured such that the reinforcing member includes a reinforcing rod, the reinforcing rod connecting a first support member and a second support member.

[0022] By utilizing the operating device according to aspect ten, the reinforcing rod increases the rigidity of the first and second supports. Therefore, the reinforcing rod can reduce the risk of damage to electronic components due to contact between the operating device and an object, or prevent such damage.

[0023] According to an eleventh aspect of the invention, the operating device according to the tenth aspect is configured such that the first support member includes a first hole. The second support member includes a second hole. A reinforcing rod extends through the first hole and the second hole.

[0024] By utilizing the operating device according to the eleventh aspect, the reinforcing rod can reduce the risk of damage to electronic components due to contact between the operating device and an object, or prevent such damage, through a relatively simple structure.

[0025] According to a twelfth aspect of the invention, the operating device according to the tenth or eleventh aspect is configured such that the reinforcing frame includes a connecting hole. A reinforcing rod extends through the connecting hole of the reinforcing frame.

[0026] Using the operating device according to the twelfth aspect, the reinforced frame and the second end part can be connected by a relatively simple structure.

[0027] According to a thirteenth aspect of the invention, the operating device according to any one of the fourth to twelfth aspects is configured such that the second end portion includes a receiving portion, the receiving portion including an internal space. The receiving portion is coupled to at least one of a first support member and a second support member.

[0028] Using the operating device according to aspect thirteen, the internal space can be set in the second end part with a relatively simple structure.

[0029] According to the fourteenth aspect of the invention, the operating device according to the thirteenth aspect is configured such that the receiving portion is a component separate from at least one of the first support member and the second support member.

[0030] By utilizing the operating device according to aspect fourteen, the flexibility of the material for the receiving part can be improved. Therefore, the receiving part can be manufactured using a material that is more advantageous to electronic components, while reducing or preventing the risk of damage to electronic components due to contact between the operating device and the object.

[0031] According to the fifteenth aspect of the invention, the operating device according to the thirteenth or fourteenth aspect is configured such that the reinforcing member is at least partially disposed between the receiving portion and the operating member.

[0032] By utilizing the operating device according to aspect fifteen, the area covered by the reinforcing member at the second end portion can be expanded. Therefore, the reinforcing member reliably reinforces the second end portion of the base member, reliably reducing the risk of damage to the second end portion due to contact between the operating device and an object. Thus, the reinforcing member can reliably reduce or prevent damage to electronic components due to contact between the operating device and an object.

[0033] According to the sixteenth aspect of the invention, the operating device according to any one of the third to fifteenth aspects is configured such that the reinforcing member is closer to the second end portion than the pivot axis.

[0034] By utilizing the operating device according to the sixteenth aspect, the reinforcing member effectively reinforces the second end portion of the base member, reducing the risk of damage to the second end portion due to contact between the operating device and an object. Therefore, the reinforcing member can reduce or prevent damage to electronic components due to contact between the operating device and other objects.

[0035] According to the seventeenth aspect of the invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to sixteenth aspects is configured such that the reinforcing member is stiffer than the base member.

[0036] Using the operating device according to the seventeenth aspect, the reinforcing member reliably reinforces the second end portion of the base member, reliably reducing the risk of damage to the second end portion due to contact between the operating device and an object. Therefore, the reinforcing member can reliably reduce or prevent damage to electronic components due to contact between the operating device and other objects.

[0037] According to the eighteenth aspect of the invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to seventeenth aspects is configured such that the reinforcing member is made of a metallic material.

[0038] Using the operating device according to the eighteenth aspect, the reinforcing member reliably reinforces the second end portion of the base member, reliably reducing the risk of damage to the second end portion due to contact between the operating device and an object. Therefore, the reinforcing member can reliably reduce or prevent damage to electronic components due to contact between the operating device and other objects.

[0039] According to the nineteenth aspect of the invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to eighteenth aspects is configured such that the reinforcing member is configured as a contact operating member.

[0040] By using the operating device according to the nineteenth aspect, when the operating member moves toward the second end portion, the reinforcing member can reduce or prevent contact between the operating member and the second end portion. Therefore, the risk of damage to the second end portion due to contact between the second end portion and the operating member can be reduced or damage can be prevented.

[0041] According to a twentieth aspect of the invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to nineteenth aspects is configured such that the electronic component includes a circuit board.

[0042] By utilizing the operating device according to aspect 20, the electronic components can be electrically mounted on the circuit board, thereby increasing the design flexibility of the operating device.

[0043] According to the twenty-first aspect of the invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to twentieth aspects is configured such that the base member includes a gripping portion disposed between a first end portion and a second end portion.

[0044] Using the operating device according to aspect 21, the reinforcing member can be applied to a base member configured to be gripped by a user (e.g., a base member for an operating device for a road bicycle). Attached Figure Description

[0045] A more complete understanding of the invention and its many accompanying advantages can be readily obtained and better grasped by referring to the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0046] Figure 1 This is a side elevation view of an operating device according to one embodiment.

[0047] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An exploded perspective view of the operating device shown.

[0048] Figure 3 It is along Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the operating device taken from line III-III.

[0049] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 An exploded perspective view of the reinforcing components of the operating device shown.

[0050] Figure 5 It is along Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the operating device taken from the VV line.

[0051] Figure 6 It is along Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the operating device taken from the VI-VI line.

[0052] Figure 7 It is along Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the operating device taken from line VII-VII. Detailed Implementation

[0053] Embodiments will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein similar reference numerals in the various drawings denote corresponding or identical elements.

[0054] like Figure 1 As shown, the manually driven vehicle 2 includes an operating device 10 according to an embodiment. The operating device 10 is configured to be coupled to the vehicle body 2A of the manually driven vehicle 2. The operating device 10 is configured to be coupled to the handlebars 2H of the vehicle body 2A. The operating device 10 is configured to operate an auxiliary device 4 in response to a user's operation. The operating device 10 is configured to be connected to the auxiliary device 4. In this embodiment, the operating device 10 is configured to be connected to the auxiliary device 4 via a connection structure 6 such as hydraulic hoses and mechanical cables. Examples of the auxiliary device 4 include a braking device. However, if desired and / or anticipated, the operating device 10 may be configured to be connected to another device besides the auxiliary device 4. If desired and / or anticipated, the auxiliary device 4 may include another device besides a braking device.

[0055] In this application, a human-powered vehicle is a vehicle that is powered by human power, including at least one user (i.e., a rider) riding the vehicle. Human-powered vehicles include various types of bicycles, such as mountain bikes, road bikes, city bikes, freight bikes, push bikes, and recumbent bikes. Furthermore, human-powered vehicles include electric bicycles (E-bikes). Electric bicycles include electric-assisted bicycles, which are constructed to utilize an electric motor to assist in vehicle propulsion. However, the total number of wheels in a human-powered vehicle is not limited to two. For example, human-powered vehicles include vehicles with one wheel or three or more wheels. In particular, human-powered vehicles do not include vehicles that use only an internal combustion engine as their power source. Generally, light road vehicles, including those that do not require a driver's license on public roads, are considered human-powered vehicles.

[0056] In this embodiment, the operating device 10 is configured as a right-hand control device operated by the user's right hand. However, if needed and / or desired, the operating device 10 can be configured as a left-hand control device operated by the user's left hand.

[0057] In this application, the following directional terms "forward," "rearward," "forward," "backward," "left," "right," "lateral," "upward," and "downward," as well as any other similar directional terms, refer to those directions determined based on the user (e.g., rider) in the human-powered vehicle 2 in a standard user position (e.g., on the saddle or seat) and facing the handlebars 2H. Therefore, these terms used to describe the operating device 10 or other components should be interpreted relative to a human-powered vehicle 2 equipped with the operating device 10, used in an upright riding posture on a horizontal plane.

[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, the operating device 10 for a manually driven vehicle 2 includes a base member 12. The base member 12 is configured to be connected to the vehicle body 2A of the manually driven vehicle 2. In this embodiment, the base member 12 is configured to be connected to the handlebar 2H of the vehicle body 2A. However, the operating device 10 may be connected to other types of handlebars or other parts of the vehicle body 2A.

[0059] The base member 12 includes a first end portion 14 and a second end portion 16. The base member 12 extends along the longitudinal direction D1 between the first end portion 14 and the second end portion 16. The first end portion 14 is configured to be connected to the vehicle body 2A of the manually driven vehicle 2. The first end portion 14 is configured to be connected to the handlebar 2H of the vehicle body 2A.

[0060] In this embodiment, the base member 12 includes a gripping portion 18. The gripping portion 18 is disposed between a first end portion 14 and a second end portion 16. The gripping portion 18 is disposed between the first end portion 14 and the second end portion 16 along a longitudinal direction D1. The second end portion 16 includes a rounded head portion 20. The rounded head portion 20 extends upward from the gripping portion 18 in the mounted state where the base member 12 is connected to the vehicle body 2A. However, the shape of the base member 12 is not limited to the illustrated embodiment. If desired and / or expected, the gripping portion 18 may be omitted from the base member 12.

[0061] The operating device 10 also includes a mounting structure 21. The mounting structure 21 is configured to attach the first end portion 14 to the handlebar 2H. The mounting structure 21 includes a strip clamp 21A. However, the mounting structure 21 may include other structures if required and / or desired.

[0062] The operating device 10 also includes a cover 22. The cover 22 is configured to be detachably and reattached to the base member 12 to at least partially cover the base member 12. The cover 22 is made of an elastic material such as rubber. In this embodiment, the cover 22 is configured to partially cover the base member 12. However, if desired and / or desired, the cover 22 may be configured to completely cover the base member 12.

[0063] Operating device 10 for a manually operated vehicle includes an operating member 24. The operating member 24 is movably coupled to a base member 12. In this embodiment, the operating member 24 is pivotally coupled to the base member 12 about a pivot axis A1. The operating member 24 is movable relative to the base member 12 between a rest position P11 and an operating position P12. The operating member 24 is pivotable relative to the base member 12 about the pivot axis A1 between the rest position P11 and the operating position P12. The operating member 24 includes a proximal end and a distal end. The proximal end is closer to the pivot axis A1 than the distal end. However, the operating member 24 can be coupled to the base member 12 in ways other than a pivotable manner.

[0064] In this application, the term "resting position" as used herein refers to a position in which a movable part, such as the operating member 24, remains stationary when the movable part is not operated by the user. The term "operating position" as used herein refers to a position in which the user has operated the movable part to perform the operation of the auxiliary device 4.

[0065] like Figure 1As shown, the operating device 10 for manually driven vehicle 2 includes an actuator 28. The actuator 28 is at least partially disposed in the base member 12. In this embodiment, the actuator 28 is entirely disposed in the base member 12. The actuator 28 is coupled to the operating member 24 to operate the operated device B1 in response to movement of the operating member 24. However, if desired and / or expected, the actuator 28 may be configured to operate devices other than the operated device B1. If desired and / or expected, the actuator 28 may be partially disposed in the base member 12.

[0066] In this embodiment, actuator 28 includes a hydraulic unit 30. Hydraulic unit 30 includes a piston 32. Base member 12 includes a cylinder bore 34. Piston 32 is movably disposed within cylinder bore 34. Piston 32 is coupled to actuating member 24 to generate hydraulic pressure in response to movement of actuating member 24. Base member 12 and piston 32 define a hydraulic chamber 36. Hydraulic chamber 36 is configured to be connected to the operated device B1 via hydraulic hose 26. However, actuator 28 may include other configurations, such as a cable winding configuration for operating the operated device via a mechanical cable (e.g., Bowden cable).

[0067] The hydraulic unit 30 includes a reservoir 38. The base member 12 includes a reservoir recess 39. The reservoir 38 includes a diaphragm 40 disposed within the reservoir recess 39. The diaphragm 40 is made of an elastic member such as rubber. The reservoir 38 includes a reservoir chamber 41. The reservoir chamber 41 is configured to communicate with the hydraulic chamber 36 of the hydraulic unit 30. However, the reservoir 38 may be omitted from the hydraulic unit 30 if needed and / or desired.

[0068] Operating device 10 is configured to be electrically connected to electrical devices ED1 and ED2. In this embodiment, operating device 10 is configured to be electrically connected to electrical devices ED1 and ED2 via a wireless communication channel. Examples of electrical devices ED1 and ED2 include a gear shifting device, an adjustable seat post, a suspension, and an auxiliary drive unit. However, operating device 10 may be configured to be electrically connected to electrical devices ED1 and ED2 via at least one of a wireless communication channel and a wired communication channel. If needed and / or desired, at least one of electrical devices ED1 and ED2 may be omitted from the manually driven vehicle 2.

[0069] The base member 12 includes a power retainer PS21. The power retainer PS21 is configured to detachably retain a power source PS22. Examples of power sources PS22 include primary batteries and secondary batteries. The power retainer PS21 is disposed to a second end portion 16 of the base member 12.

[0070] As used herein, the term "removably and reattachably" refers to a construction in which an element can be repeatedly removed from and attached to another element without substantial damage.

[0071] like Figure 1 As shown, the operating device 10 for manually driven vehicles includes electronic components 50. The second end portion 16 includes an internal space 16S. The electronic components 50 are disposed within the internal space 16S of the second end portion 16. However, if desired and / or as desired, the electronic components 50 may be disposed in a location other than the second end portion 16.

[0072] The base component 12 includes a base body 52 and a receiving portion 54. The receiving portion 54 includes an internal space 16S. A power retainer PS21 is attached to the receiving portion 54. The second end portion 16 includes the receiving portion 54, which includes the internal space 16S. The base body 52 is a component separate from the receiving portion 54. The receiving portion 54 is connected to the base body 52 by fasteners. However, if desired and / or expected, the receiving portion 54 can be integrally configured as a single unit with the base body 52. ​​If desired and / or expected, the power retainer PS21 can be integrally configured with at least one of the base body 52 and the receiving portion 54.

[0073] Electronic component 50 includes electronic controller 50A. Electronic controller 50A is disposed at the second end portion 16 of base member 12. Electronic controller 50A is disposed in internal space 16S. Electronic controller 50A is electrically connected to power holder PS21 to receive power from power source PS22 via power holder PS21.

[0074] The electronic controller 50A includes a processor 50P, a memory 50M, a circuit board 50B, and a bus. Specifically, the electronic component 50 includes the circuit board 50B. The processor 50P and the memory 50M are electrically mounted on the circuit board 50B. The processor 50P and the memory 50M are electrically connected to the circuit board 50B via the bus. The processor 50P is electrically connected to the memory 50M via the circuit board 50B and the bus.

[0075] For example, processor 50P includes at least one of a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor unit (MPU), and a memory controller. Memory 50M is electrically connected to processor 50P. For example, memory 50M includes at least one of volatile memory and non-volatile memory. Examples of volatile memory include random access memory (RAM) and dynamic random access memory (DRAM). Examples of non-volatile memory include read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), and hard disk drive (HDD). Memory 50M includes storage areas, each with an address. Processor 50P is configured to control memory 50M to store data in and read data from storage areas of memory 50M. Processor 50P may also be referred to as hardware processor 50P. Memory 50M may also be referred to as hardware memory 50M. Memory 50M may also be referred to as computer-readable storage medium.

[0076] The electronic controller 50A is programmed to execute at least one control algorithm for the derailleur RD. A memory 50M (e.g., ROM) stores at least one program including at least one program instruction. This at least one program is read into a processor 50P, and thereby the at least one control algorithm for the derailleur RD is executed based on this at least one program. The electronic controller 50A may also be referred to as an electronic controller circuit or circuit system 50A. The electronic controller 50A may also be referred to as a hardware electronic controller 50A.

[0077] The structure of the electronic controller 50A is not limited to the structure described above. The structure of the electronic controller 50A is not limited to the processor 50P, memory 50M, and bus. The electronic controller 50A can be implemented solely in hardware or through a combination of hardware and software. The processor 50P and memory 50M can be integrated into a single chip, such as an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a field-programmable gate array (FPGA).

[0078] Electronic component 50 includes a communicator 50C. The communicator 50C is disposed at the second end portion 16 of the base member 12. The communicator 50C is disposed within an internal space 16S. The communicator 50C is electrically connected to a power retainer PS21 to receive power from a power supply PS22 via the power retainer PS21. The communicator 50C is electrically mounted on a circuit board 50B of an electronic controller 50A.

[0079] In this embodiment, the processor 50P and memory 50M of the electronic controller 50A are disposed between the circuit board 50B and the power supply PS22. The communicator 50C is disposed between the circuit board 50B and the power supply PS22. However, if needed and / or desired, each of the processor 50P, memory 50M, and communicator 50C can be disposed in a location other than those shown in the figure.

[0080] The operating device 10 includes switches SW1, SW2, and SW3. Switches SW1 and SW2 are mounted on the operating member 24. Switch SW3 is mounted on the base member 12. However, if needed and / or desired, switches SW1, SW2, and SW3 may be located in positions other than those shown in the figures. At least one of switches SW1, SW2, and SW3 may be omitted from the operating device 10.

[0081] The communicator 50C is configured to communicate with another device, such as electrical devices ED1 and ED2. In this embodiment, the communicator 50C is configured to communicate wirelessly with at least one of the electrical devices ED1 and ED2. However, if needed and / or desired, the communicator 50C may be configured to communicate with at least one of the electrical devices ED1 and ED2 via a cable.

[0082] Operating device 10 includes an electrical connector 58, to which a cable is detachably and reattached. Electrical connector 58 is electrically connected to a communicator. The communicator 50C can be configured to communicate with another device via power line communication (PLC) using the electrical connector 58 and the cable.

[0083] Electronic controller 50A is electrically connected to switches SW1, SW2, and SW3. Electronic controller 50A is configured to generate control signal CS1 in response to user input received from switch SW1. Electronic controller 50A is configured to generate control signal CS2 in response to user input received from switch SW2. Electronic controller 50A is configured to generate control signal CS3 in response to user input received from switch SW3. Electronic controller 50A is configured to control communicator 50C to transmit control signal CS1. Electronic controller 50A is configured to control communicator 50C to transmit control signal CS2. Electronic controller 50A is configured to control communicator 50C to transmit control signal CS3. Control signals CS1 and CS2 indicate upshifting and downshifting of electrical device ED1 when electrical device ED1 includes a shifting device. Control signal CS3 indicates an adjustable state when electrical device ED2 includes an adjustable seat lever. If needed and / or desired, control signals CS1, CS2, and CS3 can indicate other actions of other devices.

[0084] like Figure 1As shown, the operating device 10 for a manually operated vehicle 2 includes a reinforcing member 60. The reinforcing member 60 is connected to a base member 12 to reinforce the base member 12. The reinforcing member 60 is connected to a second end portion 16 to reinforce the second end portion 16. The reinforcing member 60 is closer to the second end portion 16 than the pivot axis A1. The reinforcing member 60 is closer to the second end portion 16 than the first end portion 14. However, the positional relationship between the reinforcing member 60, the first end portion 14, the second end portion 16, and the pivot axis A1 is not limited to the illustrated embodiment.

[0085] like Figure 2 As shown, the reinforcing member 60 is a member separate from the base member 12 and the operating member 24. The reinforcing member 60 is a component separate from the second end portion 16. The reinforcing member 60 is attached to the second end portion 16. Figure 2 The parts other than the base component 12, the operating component 24 and the reinforcing component 60 are omitted.

[0086] The base body 52 includes a first support member 62 and a second support member 64. The second end portion 16 includes the first support member 62 and the second support member 64. The second support member 64 is spaced apart from the first support member 62 in an axial direction D2 defined along the pivot axis A1. An operating member 24 is at least partially disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2. The operating member 24 is at least partially disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 in at least one of a static state and an operating state.

[0087] In this embodiment, the operating member 24 is partially disposed between the first support 62 and the second support 64 in both the static state and the operating state. However, if needed and / or desired, the operating member 24 may be fully disposed between the first support 62 and the second support 64 in at least one of the static and operating states.

[0088] The reinforcing member 60 includes a reinforcing frame 66. The reinforcing frame 66 connects a first support member 62 and a second support member 64. The reinforcing frame 66 includes a first frame portion 70, a second frame portion 72, and a third frame portion 74. The second frame portion 72 is spaced apart from the first frame portion 70 along an axial direction D2. The first frame portion 70 is connected to the first support member 62. The second frame portion 72 is connected to the second support member 64. The third frame portion 74 is disposed between the first frame portion 70 and the second frame portion 72. The third frame portion 74 is integrally configured as a single unit with at least one of the first frame portion 70 and the second frame portion 72. In this embodiment, the third frame portion 74 is integrally configured as a single unit with the first frame portion 70 and the second frame portion 72. However, if needed and / or desired, the third frame portion 74 may be a separate component from at least one of the first frame portion 70 and the second frame portion 72.

[0089] The first support member 62 includes a first bend 62C. The second support member 64 includes a second bend 64C. A first frame portion 70 is connected to the first bend 62C. A second frame portion 72 is connected to the second bend 64C. The first frame portion 70 extends along the first bend 62C. The second frame portion 72 extends along the second bend 64C.

[0090] The reinforcing member 60 includes a reinforcing rod 76. The reinforcing rod 76 is configured to connect the reinforcing frame 66 to a second end portion 16 of the base member 12. The reinforcing rod 76 is a separate member from the reinforcing frame 66. However, if required and / or desired, the reinforcing rod 76 can be integrally configured as a single unit with the reinforcing frame 66.

[0091] like Figure 3 As shown, the reinforcing rod 76 connects the first support member 62 and the second support member 64. The first support member 62 includes a first hole 62A. The second support member 64 includes a second hole 64A. The reinforcing rod 76 extends through the first hole 62A and the second hole 64A. The reinforcing frame 66 is connected to the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 via the reinforcing rod 76. The third frame portion 74 is connected to the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 via the reinforcing rod 76. The first hole 62A extends in the axial direction D2. The second hole 64A extends in the axial direction D2. The reinforcing rod 76 extends in the axial direction D2 when the reinforcing member 60 is connected to the second end portion 16. Figure 3 The parts other than the base component 12, operating component 24, electronic component 50 and reinforcing component 60 are omitted.

[0092] like Figure 4As shown, the reinforcing frame 66 includes a connecting hole 78. A reinforcing rod 76 extends through the connecting hole 78 of the reinforcing frame 66. The third frame portion 74 also includes a connecting hole 78. The connecting hole 78 extends in the axial direction D2 when in the connected state.

[0093] The third frame portion 74 includes a first connecting portion 74A and a second connecting portion 74B. The second connecting portion 74B is spaced apart from the first connecting portion 74A along the axial direction D2. The connecting hole 78 includes a first connecting hole 78A and a second connecting hole 78B. The first connecting portion 74A includes a first connecting hole 78A. The second connecting portion 74B includes a second connecting hole 78B. If needed and / or desired, the first connecting portion 74A and the second connecting portion 74B can be formed as a single part.

[0094] like Figure 3 As shown, the reinforcing member 60 is at least partially disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2. The reinforcing frame 66 is at least partially disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2. The third frame portion 74 is at least partially disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2. The first connecting portion 74A is at least partially disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2. The second connecting portion 74B is at least partially disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2.

[0095] In this embodiment, the reinforcing member 60 is partially disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2. The reinforcing frame 66 is partially disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2. The third frame portion 74 is partially disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2. The first connecting portion 74A is completely disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2. The second connecting portion 74B is completely disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2.

[0096] However, if needed and / or desired, the reinforcing member 60 may be fully disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2. If needed and / or desired, the reinforcing frame 66 may be fully disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2. If needed and / or desired, the third frame portion 74 may be fully disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2. If needed and / or desired, the first connecting portion 74A may be partially disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2. If needed and / or desired, the second connecting portion 74B may be partially disposed between the first support member 62 and the second support member 64 along the axial direction D2.

[0097] The receiving portion 54 is connected to at least one of the first support member 62 and the second support member 64. The receiving portion 54 is a component that is separate from at least one of the first support member 62 and the second support member 64.

[0098] In this embodiment, the receiving portion 54 is coupled to each of the first support member 62 and the second support member 64. The receiving portion 54 is a separate component from each of the first support member 62 and the second support member 64. The reinforcing member 60 is partially disposed between the receiving portion 54 and the operating member 24. However, if desired and / or desired, the receiving portion 54 may be coupled to only one of the first support member 62 and the second support member 64. If desired and / or desired, the receiving portion 54 may be integrally configured as a single unit with at least one of the first support member 62 and the second support member 64. If desired and / or desired, the reinforcing member 60 may be entirely disposed between the receiving portion 54 and the operating member 24.

[0099] like Figure 4 As shown, the first frame portion 70 includes a first recess 70R. The first frame portion 70 includes a first frame portion end 70A and a first additional frame portion end 70B. The first frame portion 70 extends from the first frame portion end 70A to the first additional frame portion end 70B. The first frame portion end 70A is connected to the third frame portion 74. The first recess 70R extends from the first frame portion end 70A to the first additional frame portion end 70B. The first frame portion 70 includes a first protrusion 70P. The first protrusion 70P is disposed at the first additional frame portion end 70B.

[0100] The second frame portion 72 includes a second recess 72R. The second frame portion 72 includes a second frame portion end 72A and a second additional frame portion end 72B. The second frame portion 72 extends from the second frame portion end 72A to the second additional frame portion end 72B. The second frame portion end 72A is connected to the third frame portion 74. The second recess 72R extends from the second frame portion end 72A to the second additional frame portion end 72B. The second frame portion 72 includes a second protrusion 72P. The second protrusion 72P is disposed at the second additional frame portion end 72B.

[0101] like Figure 5As shown, the first support member 62 is at least partially disposed in the first recess 70R in the connected state. The first bent portion 62C is at least partially disposed in the first recess 70R in the connected state. In this embodiment, the first support member 62 is partially disposed in the first recess 70R in the connected state. The first bent portion 62C is partially disposed in the first recess 70R in the connected state. However, if desired and / or desired, the first support member 62 may be completely disposed in the first recess 70R in the connected state. If desired and / or desired, the first bent portion 62C may be completely disposed in the first recess 70R in the connected state.

[0102] The first support member 62 includes a first connecting recess 62R. A first protrusion 70P is disposed in the first connecting recess 62R in the connected state. The first protrusion 70P and the first connecting recess 62R form a snap-fit ​​engagement. The first protrusion 70P is configured to restrict the movement of the reinforcing member 60 away from the base member 12 in the longitudinal direction D1. If needed and / or desired, the first frame portion 70 can be connected to the first support member 62 using a structure other than a snap-fit ​​engagement. Figure 5 The parts other than the base component 12, operating component 24, electronic component 50 and reinforcing component 60 are omitted.

[0103] like Figure 6 As shown, the second support member 64 is at least partially disposed in the second recess 72R in the connected state. The second bent portion 64C is at least partially disposed in the second recess 72R in the connected state. In this embodiment, the second support member 64 is partially disposed in the second recess 72R in the connected state. The second bent portion 64C is partially disposed in the second recess 72R in the connected state. However, if desired and / or desired, the second support member 64 may be fully disposed in the second recess 72R in the connected state. If desired and / or desired, the second bent portion 64C may be fully disposed in the second recess 72R in the connected state.

[0104] The second support member 64 includes a second connecting recess 64R. A second protrusion is disposed in the second connecting recess 64R in the connected state. The second protrusion and the second connecting recess 64R form a snap-fit ​​engagement. The second protrusion is configured to restrict the movement of the reinforcing member 60 away from the base member 12 in the longitudinal direction D1. If needed and / or desired, the second frame portion 72 can be connected to the second support member 64 using a structure other than the snap-fit ​​engagement. Figure 6 The parts other than the base component 12, operating component 24, electronic component 50 and reinforcing component 60 are omitted.

[0105] like Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, the reinforcing member 60 is at least partially disposed between the second end portion 16 and the operating member 24. The reinforcing member 60 is at least partially disposed between the second end portion 16 and the operating member 24 in at least one of the following states: a static state where the operating member 24 is in a stationary position P11 and an operational state where the operating member 24 is in an operational position P12. The reinforcing member 60 is at least partially disposed between the receiving portion 54 and the operating member 24 in at least one of the static and operational states. The reinforcing frame 66 is at least partially disposed between the receiving portion 54 and the operating member 24 in at least one of the static and operational states. The reinforcing rod 76 is at least partially disposed between the receiving portion 54 and the operating member 24 in at least one of the static and operational states.

[0106] In this embodiment, the reinforcing member 60 is partially disposed between the second end portion 16 and the operating member 24. The reinforcing member 60 is partially disposed between the second end portion 16 and the operating member 24 in both the static and operating states. The reinforcing member 60 is partially disposed between the receiving portion 54 and the operating member 24 in both the static and operating states. The reinforcing frame 66 is partially disposed between the receiving portion 54 and the operating member 24 in both the static and operating states. The reinforcing rod 76 is partially disposed between the receiving portion 54 and the operating member 24 in both the static and operating states.

[0107] However, if desired and / or expected, the reinforcing member 60 may be fully disposed between the second end portion 16 and the operating member 24. If desired and / or expected, the reinforcing member 60 may be fully disposed between the second end portion 16 and the operating member 24 in at least one of the static and operational states. If desired and / or expected, the reinforcing member 60 may be fully disposed between the receiving portion 54 and the operating member 24 in at least one of the static and operational states. If desired and / or expected, the reinforcing frame 66 may be fully disposed between the receiving portion 54 and the operating member 24 in each of the static and operational states. If desired and / or expected, the reinforcing rod 76 may be fully disposed between the receiving portion 54 and the operating member 24 in each of the static and operational states.

[0108] In this embodiment, the reinforcing member 60 is harder than the base member 12. The hardness of the reinforcing member 60 is higher than that of the base member 12. The hardness of the reinforcing frame 66 is higher than that of the base member 12. The hardness of the reinforcing rod 76 is higher than that of the base member 12. However, if needed and / or desired, the reinforcing member 60 may be as hard as the base member 12. If needed and / or desired, the hardness of the reinforcing member 60 may be equal to that of the base member 12. If needed and / or desired, the hardness of the reinforcing frame 66 may be equal to that of the base member 12. If needed and / or desired, the hardness of the reinforcing rod 76 may be equal to that of the base member 12.

[0109] The reinforcing member 60 is made of a metallic material. The reinforcing frame 66 is made of a metallic material. The reinforcing rod 76 is made of a metallic material. Examples of metallic materials for the reinforcing member 60 include iron, aluminum, stainless steel, and titanium. In this embodiment, the reinforcing member 60 is made of iron. The reinforcing frame 66 is made of iron. The reinforcing rod 76 is made of iron. However, if desired and / or desired, the reinforcing member 60 may be made of a material other than iron. If desired and / or desired, the reinforcing frame 66 may be made of a material other than iron. If desired and / or desired, the reinforcing rod 76 may be made of a material other than iron. If desired and / or desired, the reinforcing member 60 may be made of a metallic material.

[0110] The base member 12 is made of a material different from the metallic material of the reinforcing member 60. The material of the reinforcing member 60 has a higher hardness than the material of the base member 12. At least a portion of the base member 12 is made of a non-metallic material. The base body 52 is made of a non-metallic material. The receiving portion 54 is made of a non-metallic material. Examples of non-metallic materials include resin materials such as synthetic resins. In this embodiment, the base member 12 is made of a resin material. The base body 52 is made of a resin material. The receiving portion 54 is made of a resin material. However, if desired and / or expected, the base member 12 may be made of a material other than resin. If desired and / or expected, the base body 52 may be made of a material other than resin. If desired and / or expected, the receiving portion 54 may be made of a material other than resin.

[0111] The reinforcing member 60 is configured to contact the operating member 24. The reinforcing frame 66 is configured to contact the operating member 24. The third frame part 74 is configured to contact the operating member 24. The reinforcing member 60 is configured to contact the operating member 24 in the circumferential direction D3 defined around the pivot axis A1. The reinforcing frame 66 is configured to contact the operating member 24 in the circumferential direction D3. The reinforcing rod 76 is configured to contact the operating member 24 in the circumferential direction D3.

[0112] The reinforcing member 60 is spaced apart from the operating member 24 when the operating member 24 is in the stationary position P11. The reinforcing frame 66 is spaced apart from the operating member 24 when the operating member 24 is in the stationary position P11. The third frame part 74 is spaced apart from the operating member 24 when the operating member 24 is in the stationary position P11.

[0113] The reinforcing member 60 is configured to contact the proximal end 24A of the operating member 24 when the operating member 24 moves from the rest position P11 away from the operating position P12 to the additional position P13. The reinforcing member 60 contacts the proximal end 24A of the operating member 24 when the operating member 24 is in the additional position P13. The rest position P11 is located between the operating position P12 and the additional position P13.

[0114] In this embodiment, the reinforcing frame 66 is configured to contact the proximal end 24A of the operating member 24 when the operating member 24 moves from the rest position P11 away from the operating position P12 to the additional position P13. The reinforcing frame 66 contacts the proximal end 24A of the operating member 24 when the operating member 24 is in the additional position P13. However, if desired and / or expected, the reinforcing frame 66 may be configured not to contact the proximal end 24A of the operating member 24 when the operating member 24 moves from the rest position P11 away from the operating position P12 to the additional position P13. If desired and / or expected, the reinforcing frame 66 may be configured to be spaced apart from the proximal end 24A of the operating member 24 when the operating member 24 is in the additional position P13.

[0115] The reinforcing rod 76 is configured not to contact the proximal end 24A of the operating member 24 when the operating member 24 moves from the rest position P11 away from the operating position P12 to the additional position P13. The reinforcing rod 76 is spaced apart from the proximal end 24A of the operating member 24 when the operating member 24 is in the additional position P13. However, if desired and / or expected, the reinforcing rod 76 may be configured to contact the proximal end 24A of the operating member 24 when the operating member 24 moves from the rest position P11 away from the operating position P12 to the additional position P13. If desired and / or expected, the reinforcing rod 76 may contact the proximal end 24A of the operating member 24 when the operating member 24 is in the additional position P13. Figure 7 The parts other than the base component 12, the operating component 24 and the reinforcing component 60 are omitted.

[0116] In this application, the term "comprising" and its derivatives, as used herein, are intended to be open-ended terms that specify the presence of mentioned features, elements, components, groups, wholes, and / or steps, but do not exclude the presence of other unmentioned features, elements, components, groups, wholes, and / or steps. This concept also applies to words with similar meanings, such as the terms "having," "comprising," and their derivatives.

[0117] The terms “component,” “segment,” “part,” “section,” “element,” “body,” and “structure” can have a dual meaning of a single component or multiple components when used in the singular.

[0118] The ordinal numbers such as “first” and “second” used in this application are for identification purposes only and do not have any other meaning, such as a specific order. Furthermore, for example, the term “first element” does not itself imply the existence of a “second element,” nor does the term “second element” itself imply the existence of a “first element.”

[0119] The term “pair” as used in this article can cover a construction in which a pair of elements have different shapes or structures from each other, as well as a construction in which a pair of elements have the same shape or structure from each other.

[0120] The terms “a” (or “an”), “one or more” and “at least one” are used interchangeably in this document.

[0121] As used in this disclosure, the phrase “at least one of…” means “one or more” of the desired choices. For one example, if the number of choices is two, the phrase “at least one of…” as used in this disclosure means “only one single choice” or “both of the two choices”. For other examples, if the number of choices is equal to or greater than three, the phrase “at least one of…” as used in this disclosure means “only one single choice” or “any combination of equal to or greater than two choices”. For example, the phrase “at least one of A and B” covers (1) A alone, (2) B alone, and (3) both A and B. The phrase “at least one of A, B and C” includes (1) A alone, (2) B alone, (3) C alone, (4) both A and B, (5) both B and C, (6) both A and C, and (7) all of A, B and C. In other words, in this disclosure, the phrase “at least one of A and B” does not mean “at least one A and at least one B”.

[0122] Finally, the degree terms such as “substantially,” “approximately,” and “approximately” used herein refer to a reasonable amount of deviation of the modified term such that the final result does not change significantly. All numerical values ​​described in this application can be interpreted as including terms such as “substantially,” “approximately,” and “approximately.”

[0123] Obviously, many modifications and variations of the invention are possible based on the above teachings. Therefore, it should be understood that the invention can be practiced in ways other than those specifically described herein, within the scope of the appended claims.

[0124] Figure label:

[0125] 10 Operating Device

[0126] 12 Base components

[0127] 14 First end part

[0128] 16 Second end part

[0129] 24 Operating components

[0130] 50 Electronic Components

[0131] 16S Interior Space

[0132] 60 Reinforcing Components

[0133] 62 First support component

[0134] 64 Second support component

[0135] 66 Reinforced Frame

[0136] 70 First Frame Section

[0137] 72 Second Frame Section

[0138] 74 Third Frame Section

[0139] 76 Reinforcing Rod

[0140] 62A First Hole

[0141] 64A Second Hole

[0142] 78 Connecting holes

[0143] 54. Reception Department

[0144] 50B circuit board

[0145] 18. Grip section

Claims

1. An operating device for manually driven vehicles, comprising: A base component comprising a first end portion and a second end portion and extending longitudinally between the first end portion and the second end portion, the first end portion being configured to be connected to a vehicle body of the human-powered vehicle, the second end portion including an internal space, and at least a portion of the base component being made of a non-metallic material. An operating component, which is movably connected to the base component; An electronic component, the electronic component being disposed in the internal space of the second end portion; as well as A reinforcing member is connected to the second end portion, the reinforcing member is a separate member from the second end portion, the reinforcing member is at least partially disposed between the second end portion and the operating member, the reinforcing member is made of metal material, the reinforcing member includes a reinforcing frame and a reinforcing rod, the reinforcing rod being configured to connect the reinforcing frame to the second end portion of the base member.

2. The operating device according to claim 1, wherein The operating member is movable relative to the base member between a rest position and an operating position, and The reinforcing member is disposed at least partially between the second end portion and the operating member in at least one of the following states: a static state in which the operating member is in the static position and an operating state in which the operating member is in the operating position.

3. The operating device according to claim 1, wherein... The operating component is pivotally connected to the base component about a pivot axis.

4. The operating device according to claim 3, wherein The second end portion includes a first support member and a second support member, the second support member being spaced apart from the first support member in an axial direction defined along the pivot axis, and The reinforcing member is at least partially disposed between the first support member and the second support member along the axial direction.

5. The operating device according to claim 4, wherein The operating component is at least partially disposed between the first support and the second support along the axial direction.

6. The operating device according to claim 4, wherein The reinforced frame connects the first support member and the second support member.

7. The operating device according to claim 6, wherein The reinforced frame includes a first frame section, a second frame section, and a third frame section. The first frame portion is connected to the first support member. The second frame portion is connected to the second support member, and The third frame portion is disposed between the first frame portion and the second frame portion, and connects the first frame portion and the second frame portion.

8. The operating device according to claim 7, wherein The third frame portion is integrally configured as a single unit with at least one of the first frame portion and the second frame portion.

9. The operating device according to claim 7, wherein The third frame portion is at least partially disposed between the first support member and the second support member along the axial direction.

10. The operating device according to claim 6, wherein The reinforcing rod connects the first support member and the second support member.

11. The operating device according to claim 10, wherein The first support member includes a first hole. The second support includes a second hole, and The reinforcing rod extends through the first hole and the second hole.

12. The operating device according to claim 10, wherein The reinforced frame includes connection holes, and The reinforcing rod extends through the connection hole of the reinforcing frame.

13. The operating device according to claim 4, wherein The second end portion includes a receiving portion, the receiving portion including the internal space, and The receiving portion is connected to at least one of the first support member and the second support member.

14. The operating device according to claim 13, wherein The receiving portion is a component separate from at least one of the first support member and the second support member.

15. The operating device according to claim 13, wherein The reinforcing member is at least partially disposed between the receiving portion and the operating member.

16. The operating device according to claim 3, wherein The reinforcing member is closer to the second end portion than the pivot axis.

17. The operating device according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein The reinforcing member is configured to contact the operating member.

18. The operating device according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein The electronic components include circuit boards.

19. The operating device according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein The base component includes a gripping portion disposed between the first end portion and the second end portion.

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