一种飞行器滑块及使用方法

By designing a combination of heat insulation sheet with trapezoidal platform structure and polytetrafluoroethylene friction sheet, the problem of aircraft launch failure caused by slider not smooth was solved, and smooth gliding and improved aerodynamic performance were achieved.

CN117799841BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17THE GENERAL DESIGNING INST OF HUBEI SPACE TECH ACAD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
THE GENERAL DESIGNING INST OF HUBEI SPACE TECH ACAD
Filing Date
2023-08-04
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing slider is not smooth enough during the launch process, which can easily lead to safety problems on the orbit and cause launch failure.

Method used

An aircraft slider consisting of a heat insulation plate and a friction plate was designed. The heat insulation plate has a trapezoidal structure, and the friction plate is made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) with self-lubricating properties. The slider plug is connected by threads to form a trapezoidal shell structure, which reduces friction and ablates under aerodynamic heat, maintaining a streamlined shape.

Benefits of technology

By reducing friction and aerodynamic drag, the aircraft can glide smoothly, avoid jamming, improve launch success rate, and maintain aerodynamic performance and structural integrity.

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Abstract

本申请涉及一种飞行器滑块及使用方法,属于飞行器技术领域,所述飞行器滑块,包括滑块组件,所述滑块组件包括用于隔绝气动热的隔热片、覆盖在隔热片上且可自润滑的摩擦片、设置于隔热片和摩擦片之间的滑块堵头,所述隔热片为梯形台结构,所述摩擦片为配合覆盖隔热片的梯形台壳体结构;本申请可以通过聚四氟乙烯制作的摩擦片,使飞行器的摩擦力通过聚四氟乙烯的材料特性,包含大量的氟原子,从而减少了材料的摩擦系数使其摩擦力进一步的减少,使其具有一定的自润滑性,在飞行器起飞后飞行过程中产生的气动热,会对摩擦片进行烧蚀,使摩擦片消除,保持飞行器的气动流线,减少气动阻力。
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