一种刷状结构阳离子环保型酸化压裂用酸液稠化剂的制备方法及应用

By grafting high-temperature resistant and salt-resistant monomers onto the chitosan backbone to form a brush-like structure, the acid fracturing thickener has solved the problems of high cost and environmental pollution of traditional thickeners, achieving efficient oil and gas well production enhancement and environmental protection effects.

CN117801168BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SNF CHINA FLOCCULANT

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SNF CHINA FLOCCULANT
Filing Date
2023-12-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional acid fracturing processes suffer from high costs and severe environmental pollution, and existing thickeners are unstable under high temperature and salt water conditions.

Method used

This brush-structured cationic environmentally friendly acid fracturing thickener uses high-temperature resistant and salt-resistant monomers grafted onto the chitosan backbone to form a polymer structure, thereby improving its high-temperature resistance and salt resistance, and enabling it to biodegrade under acidic conditions.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces formation resistance, increases oil and gas well production, reduces environmental pollution, is suitable for different formations, and maintains good viscosity and cationicity under high-temperature brine conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种刷状结构阳离子环保型酸化压裂用酸液稠化剂的制备方法及其应用,所述稠化剂包括环保型高聚物、耐高温单体,抗盐单体,丙烯酰胺单体,第一引发剂,第二引发剂,助剂,巯基乙酸,分别将耐高温单体和抗盐单体聚合后再接枝到环保型高聚物上,形成了一种刷状的阳离子酸化压裂用酸液稠化剂,能够有效提高产品的分子量,阳离子度以及耐温抗盐性能,还有分子间的疏水缔合作用。本发明的酸液稠化剂在酸中有着较高的溶解度,在48小时内无明显沉淀产生。由于接枝链具有较好的耐高温性和抗盐性能,使得该产品在酸化压裂过程中有着较高的表现,并且壳聚糖属于生物可降解型材料,对环境十分友好。
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