Water leakage detection method and device for life water heater, storage medium and electronic device

CN117804678BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311602987.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-27
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0021] In the embodiments of the present application, the heat exchange quantity Q at the refrigerant side of the sleeve of the domestic water heater is acquired m and the heat exchange quantity Q at the water side of the sleeve h ; the water leakage condition of the sleeve pipeline in the domestic water heater is determined according to the heat exchange quantity Q at the refrigerant side of the sleeve m and the heat exchange quantity Q at the water side of the sleeve h , which can solve the technical problem that water leakage detection cannot be performed on a domestic water heater in related technologies.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117804678B_ABST
    Figure CN117804678B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a water leakage detection method and device of a domestic water heater, a storage medium and an electronic device. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a heat exchange amount Q m of a jacketed pipe on a refrigerant side of a domestic water heater and a heat exchange amount Q h of the jacketed pipe on a water side; and determining a water leakage condition of a jacketed pipe in the domestic water heater according to the heat exchange amount Q m of the jacketed pipe on the refrigerant side and the heat exchange amount Q h of the jacketed pipe on the water side, so that the technical problem that the domestic water heater cannot be subjected to water leakage detection in the prior art can be solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of home appliances, and more specifically, to a method and apparatus for detecting leaks in a domestic water heater, a storage medium, and an electronic device. Background Technology

[0002] With social development and technological advancements, the production and application of ground source heat pumps have become increasingly mature. By installing a domestic hot water jacket between the compressor and the four-way valve, hot water is provided to users, improving energy utilization. However, prolonged exposure to high-temperature hot water can easily corrode the jacket and pipes, causing leaks in the domestic hot water jacket, pipes, and water tank. Because the initial leakage is relatively small, existing leak detection methods cannot detect it because the water flow rate is insufficient to reach the minimum detectable leakage level of the flow sensor. Water leaks not only reduce the heat exchange efficiency of the ground source heat pump but also accelerate the corrosion rate of the jacket.

[0003] There is currently no effective solution to the technical problem that the aforementioned technologies cannot detect leaks in domestic water heaters. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a method and apparatus for detecting leaks in domestic water heaters, a storage medium, and an electronic device, to at least solve the technical problem in the related art that leak detection of domestic water heaters is not possible.

[0005] According to one aspect of the embodiments of this application, a method for detecting leakage in a domestic water heater is provided, comprising: acquiring the heat exchange capacity Q of the refrigerant side of the domestic water heater's casing. m Heat exchange Q between the water side and the casing h According to the heat exchange rate Q on the refrigerant side of the sleeve... m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h To determine the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater.

[0006] Optionally, based on the heat exchange rate Q of the refrigerant side of the bushing m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h Determining the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater includes: in bQ m ≤Q h <aQ m In the case of leakage in the casing of the domestic water heater, the leakage level is determined to be Class 1, where a is greater than b and less than 1; in cQ m ≤Q h <bQ m In the case of Q, the leakage level of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater is determined to be the second level, where c is greater than 0 and less than b, and the leakage rate corresponding to the second level is greater than the leakage rate corresponding to the first level; h<cQ m in a case where, determining that the water leakage grade of the sleeve pipeline in the domestic water heater is a third grade, wherein the water leakage speed corresponding to the third grade is greater than the water leakage speed corresponding to the second grade.

[0007] optionally, according to the heat exchange amount Q on the refrigerant side of the sleeve m and the heat exchange amount Q on the water side of the sleeve h , determining the water leakage condition of the sleeve pipeline in the domestic water heater, further comprising: when Q m ≥Q h ≥aQ m , determining that the sleeve pipeline in the domestic water heater has no water leakage.

[0008] optionally, after determining the water leakage condition of the sleeve pipeline in the domestic water heater according to the heat exchange amount Q on the refrigerant side of the sleeve m and the heat exchange amount Q on the water side of the sleeve h , the method further comprises: when it is determined that the sleeve pipeline in the domestic water heater has no water leakage, acquiring a theoretical temperature rise ΔT and an actual temperature rise ΔT of a water tank in the domestic water heater v ; determining the water leakage condition of the water tank in the domestic water heater according to the theoretical temperature rise ΔT and the actual temperature rise ΔT of the water tank in the domestic water heater v .

[0009] optionally, determining the water leakage condition of the water tank in the domestic water heater according to the theoretical temperature rise ΔT and the actual temperature rise ΔT of the water tank in the domestic water heater v , comprises: when dΔT≤ΔT v <eΔT, determining that the water leakage grade of the water tank in the domestic water heater is a fourth grade, wherein d is greater than 1 and less than e; when eΔT≤ΔT v <fΔT, determining that the water leakage grade of the water tank in the domestic water heater is a fifth grade, wherein f is greater than e, and the water leakage speed corresponding to the fifth grade is greater than the water leakage speed corresponding to the fourth grade; when fΔT≤ΔT v <gΔT, determining that the water leakage grade of the water tank in the domestic water heater is a sixth grade, wherein g is greater than f, and the water leakage speed corresponding to the sixth grade is greater than the water leakage speed corresponding to the fifth grade.

[0010] optionally, determining the water leakage condition of the water tank in the domestic water heater according to the theoretical temperature rise ΔT and the actual temperature rise ΔT of the water tank in the domestic water heater v , further comprising: when ΔT≤ΔT v <dΔT, determining that the water tank in the domestic water heater has no water leakage.

[0011] Optionally, based on the heat exchange Q on the refrigerant side of the sleeve... m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h After determining the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater, the method further includes: sending the leakage location and leakage level of the sleeve pipe or water tank in the domestic water heater to the user.

[0012] According to another aspect of the embodiments of this application, a leakage detection device for a domestic water heater is also provided, comprising: an acquisition unit, configured to acquire the heat exchange Q of the refrigerant side of the domestic water heater's casing. m Heat exchange Q between the water side and the casing h The detection unit is used to determine the heat exchange rate Q on the refrigerant side of the bushing. m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h To determine the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater.

[0013] Optionally, the detection unit is also used for: in bQ m ≤Q h <aQ m In the case of leakage in the casing of the domestic water heater, the leakage level is determined to be Class 1, where a is greater than b and less than 1; in cQ m ≤Q h <bQ m In the case of Q, the leakage level of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater is determined to be the second level, where c is greater than 0 and less than b, and the leakage rate corresponding to the second level is greater than the leakage rate corresponding to the first level; h <cQ m In the case of leakage, the leakage level of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater is determined to be the third level, wherein the leakage rate corresponding to the third level is greater than the leakage rate corresponding to the second level.

[0014] Optionally, the detection unit is also used to: in Q m ≥Q h ≥aQ m In this case, it is determined that the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater is not leaking.

[0015] Optionally, the detection unit is further configured to: measure the heat exchange rate Q on the refrigerant side of the bushing. m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h After determining the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater, and assuming that the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater is not leaking, obtain the theoretical temperature rise value ΔT and the actual temperature rise value ΔT of the water tank in the domestic water heater. v Based on the theoretical temperature rise ΔT and the actual temperature rise ΔT of the water tank in the domestic water heater. vand determining a water leakage condition of a water tank in the domestic water heater.

[0016] Optionally, the detection unit is further configured to: when dΔT≤ΔT v <eΔT, determining that the water leakage grade of the water tank in the domestic water heater is a fourth grade, wherein d is greater than 1 and less than e; when eΔT≤ΔT v <fΔT, determining that the water leakage grade of the water tank in the domestic water heater is a fifth grade, wherein f is greater than e, and a water leakage speed corresponding to the fifth grade is greater than a water leakage speed corresponding to the fourth grade; when fΔT≤ΔT v <gΔT, determining that the water leakage grade of the water tank in the domestic water heater is a sixth grade, wherein g is greater than f, and a water leakage speed corresponding to the sixth grade is greater than a water leakage speed corresponding to the fifth grade.

[0017] Optionally, the detection unit is further configured to: when ΔT≤ΔT v <dΔT, determining that the water tank in the domestic water heater does not leak water.

[0018] Optionally, the detection unit is further configured to: after determining the water leakage condition of the sleeve pipeline in the domestic water heater according to the heat exchange quantity Q at the refrigerant side of the sleeve m and the heat exchange quantity Q at the water side of the sleeve h , send the water leakage position and water leakage grade of the sleeve pipeline or the water tank in the domestic water heater to a user.

[0019] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a storage medium, the storage medium comprising a stored program, where the program executes the above method when running.

[0020] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided an electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the above method by means of the computer program.

[0021] In the embodiments of the present application, the heat exchange quantity Q at the refrigerant side of the sleeve of the domestic water heater is acquired m and the heat exchange quantity Q at the water side of the sleeve h ; the water leakage condition of the sleeve pipeline in the domestic water heater is determined according to the heat exchange quantity Q at the refrigerant side of the sleeve m and the heat exchange quantity Q at the water side of the sleeve h , which can solve the technical problem that water leakage detection cannot be performed on a domestic water heater in related technologies. Description of Drawings

[0022] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and form part of this invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and are used to explain the invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a method for detecting water leakage in a domestic water heater according to an embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a water leakage detection scheme for a domestic water heater according to an embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a water leakage detection scheme for a domestic water heater according to an embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a water leakage detection device for a domestic water heater according to an embodiment of this application;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0030] Commonly used detection methods cannot detect leaks in a timely manner. According to one aspect of this application, an embodiment of a leak detection method for domestic water heaters is provided. This application provides a leak detection method for domestic water heaters, based on the heat exchange rate Q on the refrigerant side of the jacket. mHeat exchange Q between the water side and the casing h The difference between the theoretical and actual temperature rise values ​​ΔT and ΔT in the water tank is used to determine whether and to what extent the casing and pipes are leaking. If the casing and pipes are not leaking, the difference is used to determine whether the water tank is leaking and to assess the extent of leakage. v The difference in the values ​​determines whether the water tank is leaking and the extent of the leak. Based on the leak situation, the system sends the corresponding information about the leak's extent and location to the user.

[0031] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a water leakage detection method for a domestic water heater according to an embodiment of this application, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the method may include the following steps:

[0032] Step S1: Obtain the heat exchange rate Q of the refrigerant side of the domestic water heater. m Heat exchange Q between the water side and the casing h .

[0033] Step S2, based on the heat exchange rate Q on the refrigerant side of the casing... m Heat exchange Q between the water side and the casing h This process involves determining the leakage status of the pipes and tubing in the domestic water heater. The location and severity of the leak in the pipes or tubing or water tank can then be sent to the user.

[0034] The embodiments of step 2 include the following cases:

[0035] 1) In bQ m ≤Q h <aQ m In the case of a leak, the leakage level of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater is determined to be the first level, where a is greater than b and less than 1.

[0036] 2) In cQ m ≤Q h <bQ m In the case of [condition], the leakage level of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater is determined to be the second level, where c is greater than 0 and less than b, and the leakage rate corresponding to the second level is greater than the leakage rate corresponding to the first level.

[0037] 3) In Q h <cQ m In this case, the leakage level of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater is determined to be the third level, where the leakage rate corresponding to the third level is greater than the leakage rate corresponding to the second level.

[0038] 4) In Q m ≥Q h ≥aQ m In this case, confirm that the casing pipes in the domestic water heater are not leaking.

[0039] Based on the heat exchange rate Q of the refrigerant side of the casing mand the heat exchange amount Q at the water side of the sleeve h , after determining the water leakage condition of the sleeve pipeline in the domestic water heater, when it is determined that the sleeve pipeline in the domestic water heater has no water leakage, the theoretical temperature rise ΔT and the actual temperature rise ΔT of the water tank in the domestic water heater can be obtained v ; according to the theoretical temperature rise ΔT and the actual temperature rise ΔT of the water tank in the domestic water heater v , the water leakage condition of the water tank in the domestic water heater is determined, and similarly, it also includes the following cases:

[0040] 1) When dΔT ≤ ΔT v < eΔT, it is determined that the water leakage grade of the water tank in the domestic water heater is the fourth grade, wherein d is greater than 1 and less than e;

[0041] 2) When eΔT ≤ ΔT v < fΔT, it is determined that the water leakage grade of the water tank in the domestic water heater is the fifth grade, wherein f is greater than e, and the water leakage speed corresponding to the fifth grade is greater than the water leakage speed corresponding to the fourth grade;

[0042] 3) When fΔT ≤ ΔT v < gΔT, it is determined that the water leakage grade of the water tank in the domestic water heater is the sixth grade, wherein g is greater than f, and the water leakage speed corresponding to the sixth grade is greater than the water leakage speed corresponding to the fifth grade;

[0043] 4) When ΔT ≤ ΔT v < dΔT, it is determined that the water tank in the domestic water heater has no water leakage.

[0044] Through the above steps, the heat exchange amount Q at the refrigerant side of the sleeve of the domestic water heater is obtained m and the heat exchange amount Q at the water side of the sleeve h ; according to the heat exchange amount Q at the refrigerant side of the sleeve m and the heat exchange amount Q at the water side of the sleeve h , the water leakage condition of the sleeve pipeline in the domestic water heater is determined, which can solve the technical problem that the domestic water heater cannot be subjected to water leakage detection in related technologies.

[0045] As an optional embodiment, the technical solution of the present application is further described in detail below with reference to specific implementations:

[0046] In the water heater leakage detection solution provided in this application, a flow sensor is installed at the compressor exhaust port to read the refrigerant flow rate, temperature and pressure sensors are installed at the refrigerant inlet and outlet of the casing, the heat exchange of the refrigerant in the casing is calculated using the multi-enthalpy difference method, a flow sensor is installed at the outlet of the casing to read the water flow rate, temperature sensors are installed at the inlet and outlet of the casing to read the inlet and outlet water temperatures, the water-side heat exchange in the casing is calculated based on the water flow rate and temperature difference, a temperature sensor is installed in the water tank to read the water tank temperature, the theoretical temperature rise of the water tank is calculated based on the water-side heat exchange, the presence and extent of water leakage are determined by comparing the refrigerant-side heat exchange and the water-side heat exchange, and the presence and extent of water tank leakage are determined by comparing the theoretical temperature rise and the actual temperature rise.

[0047] Figure 2 This is a system schematic diagram of the present invention. 1-Compressor, 2-Evaporator, 3-Four-way valve, 4-Electronic expansion valve A, 5-Water source sleeve, 6-Electronic expansion valve B, 7-Domestic hot water sleeve, 8-Pressure sensor A, 9-Temperature sensor B, 10-Refrigerant flow sensor, 11-Pressure sensor B, 12-Temperature sensor B, 13-Inlet water temperature sensor C, 14-Outlet water temperature sensor D, 15-Water flow sensor, 16-Temperature sensor E, 17-Water pump, 18-Water tank, 19-Inlet valve, 20-Outlet valve, 21-Flow switch.

[0048] When the system is cooling, the high-temperature and high-pressure gas from the compressor enters the domestic hot water jacket for heat exchange. The gas from the domestic hot water jacket passes through the four-way valve and enters the ground water jacket for heat exchange. The high-pressure, room-temperature liquid from the ground water source passes through the electronic expansion valve for throttling and enters the finned heat exchanger for heat exchange. After heat exchange with the air, the refrigerant gas enters the compressor.

[0049] The entire process of the plan is as follows Figure 3 As shown:

[0050] Leak detection begins. The inlet and outlet valves of the water tank are closed. The reading intervals Δt and D of the flow sensor, temperature sensor, and pressure sensor are set. Starting from time t0, system data is read once every Δt time interval. At time t1, the system reads the refrigerant flow rate and the temperature and pressure of the refrigerant at the inlet and outlet of the casing.

[0051] The inlet and outlet enthalpy values ​​h of the corresponding refrigerant (superheated steam or saturated steam) at temperature and pressure are obtained from the enthalpy-entropy diagram. in1 and h out1 The heat transfer Q on the refrigerant side of the jacket is calculated using the enthalpy difference method. m1 =q m1 *(h in1 -h out1 )*Δt.

[0052] The heat exchange capacity Q at the sleeve water side is obtained by reading the temperatures at the water inlet and outlet of the sleeve and the flow rate at the water outlet h1 = c*q h1 *(T out1 -T in1 )*Δt, the theoretical temperature rise of the water tank ΔT1=Q h1 / (c*m), the actual temperature rise ΔT v1 =T v1 -T v0。 Calculate the heat exchange capacity Q on the refrigerant side from time t0 to t n m =Q m1 +Q m2 +…+Q mn , the heat exchange capacity Q at the sleeve water side h =Q h1 +Q h2 +…+Q hn .

[0053] The theoretical temperature rise of the water tank ΔT=ΔT1+ΔT2+…+ΔT n , the actual temperature rise ΔT v =T vn -T v0 Considering the influence of system errors and heat loss, the heat exchange capacity is corrected to a certain extent (0<c<b<a<1), for example, a=0.98. When Q m ≥Q h ≥aQ m , there is no water leakage in the sleeve pipeline. When bQ m ≤Q h <aQ m , the sleeve has mild water leakage (i.e., the leakage grade is grade 1). When cQ m ≤Q h <bQ m , the sleeve pipeline has moderate water leakage (i.e., the leakage grade is grade 2). When Q h <cQ m , the sleeve pipeline has severe water leakage (i.e., the leakage grade is grade 3).

[0054] When there is no water leakage in the sleeve heat exchanger pipeline, set 1<d<e<f<g. When ΔT≤ΔT v <dΔT, there is no water leakage in the water tank. When dΔT≤ΔT v <eΔT, the water tank has mild water leakage (i.e., the leakage grade is grade 4). When eΔT≤ΔT v <fΔT, the water tank has moderate water leakage (i.e., the leakage grade is grade 5), ΔT v ​When the leakage rate is ≥fΔT, the water tank is considered to be severely leaking (i.e., leakage level VI). For minor leaks, a notification message is sent to the user at the corresponding location; for moderate leaks, an alarm message is sent to the user at the corresponding location; and for severe leaks, an alarm message is sent to the user at the corresponding location, and the water pump is shut down.

[0055] Using the detection method of this application, water leakage of the unit can be detected in real time without the unit being in stable operation. The heat exchange and temperature rise values ​​are calculated based on the set time interval and calculation cycle of the system data reading. The difference in heat exchange and temperature rise values ​​are used to comprehensively determine whether there is water leakage in the domestic hot water pipes and water tank, the location of the leakage and the degree of leakage, and timely send alarms to users.

[0056] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing method embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that this application is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to this application. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to this application.

[0057] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods according to the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes several instructions to cause a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0058] According to another aspect of the embodiments of this application, a leak detection device for a domestic water heater used to implement the above-described leak detection method for domestic water heaters is also provided. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a water leakage detection device for a domestic water heater according to an embodiment of this application, as shown below. Figure 4 As shown, the device may include:

[0059] Acquisition unit 41 is used to acquire the heat exchange Q of the refrigerant side of the domestic water heater. m Heat exchange Q between the water side and the casing h ;

[0060] Detection unit 43 is used to detect the heat exchange rate Q on the refrigerant side of the bushing. m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing hTo determine the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater.

[0061] The heat exchange rate Q of the refrigerant side of the domestic water heater is obtained through the above modules. m Heat exchange Q between the water side and the casing h According to the heat exchange rate Q on the refrigerant side of the sleeve... m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h Determining the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater can solve the technical problem that related technologies cannot detect leaks in domestic water heaters.

[0062] Optionally, the detection unit is also used for: in bQ m ≤Q h <aQ m In the case of leakage in the casing of the domestic water heater, the leakage level is determined to be Class 1, where a is greater than b and less than 1; in cQ m ≤Q h <bQ m In the case of Q, the leakage level of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater is determined to be the second level, where c is greater than 0 and less than b, and the leakage rate corresponding to the second level is greater than the leakage rate corresponding to the first level; h <cQ m In the case of leakage, the leakage level of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater is determined to be the third level, wherein the leakage rate corresponding to the third level is greater than the leakage rate corresponding to the second level.

[0063] Optionally, the detection unit is also used to: in Q m ≥Q h ≥aQ m In this case, it is determined that the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater is not leaking.

[0064] Optionally, the detection unit is further configured to: measure the heat exchange rate Q on the refrigerant side of the bushing. m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h After determining the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater, and assuming that the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater is not leaking, obtain the theoretical temperature rise value ΔT and the actual temperature rise value ΔT of the water tank in the domestic water heater. v Based on the theoretical temperature rise ΔT and the actual temperature rise ΔT of the water tank in the domestic water heater. v To determine the leakage status of the water tank in the domestic water heater.

[0065] Optionally, the detection unit is also used to: when dΔT≤ΔT v<when eΔT < ΔT, determining that the water leakage level of the water tank in the domestic water heater is a fourth level, wherein d is greater than 1 and less than e; when eΔT ≤ ΔT v <fΔT, determining that the water leakage level of the water tank in the domestic water heater is a fifth level, wherein f is greater than e, and the water leakage speed corresponding to the fifth level is greater than the water leakage speed corresponding to the fourth level; when fΔT ≤ ΔT v <gΔT, determining that the water leakage level of the water tank in the domestic water heater is a sixth level, wherein g is greater than f, and the water leakage speed corresponding to the sixth level is greater than the water leakage speed corresponding to the fifth level.

[0066] Optionally, the detection unit is further configured to: when ΔT ≤ ΔT v <dΔT, determine that the water tank in the domestic water heater has no water leakage.

[0067] Optionally, the detection unit is further configured to: after determining the water leakage condition of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater according to the heat exchange quantity Q on the refrigerant side of the sleeve pipe m and the heat exchange quantity Q on the water side of the sleeve pipe h , send the water leakage position and water leakage level of the sleeve pipe or the water tank in the domestic water heater to a user.

[0068] It should be noted herein that the above modules and the corresponding steps implemented thereby have the same examples and application scenarios, but are not limited to the content disclosed in the above embodiments. It should be noted that, as a part of the device, the above modules can run in a corresponding hardware environment, can be implemented by software, and can also be implemented by hardware, wherein the hardware environment includes a network environment.

[0069] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a server or terminal for implementing the above water leakage detection method for a domestic water heater.

[0070] Figure 5 <is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application, as Figure 5 shown, the terminal may include: one or more (only one is shown) processor 501, a memory 503, and a transmission device 505, as Figure 5 shown, the terminal may further include an input and output device 507.

[0071] The memory 503 can be used to store software programs and modules, such as the program instructions / modules corresponding to the water leakage detection method and device for domestic water heaters in this embodiment. The processor 501 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 503, thereby realizing the aforementioned water leakage detection method for domestic water heaters. The memory 503 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some instances, the memory 503 may further include memory remotely located relative to the processor 501, and these remote memories can be connected to the terminal via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, corporate intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.

[0072] The aforementioned transmission device 505 is used to receive or send data via a network, and can also be used for data transfer between the processor and memory. Specific examples of the network described above may include wired networks and wireless networks. In one example, the transmission device 505 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC), which can be connected to other network devices and routers via a network cable to communicate with the Internet or a local area network. In another example, the transmission device 505 is a radio frequency (RF) module used for wireless communication with the Internet.

[0073] Specifically, memory 503 is used to store application programs.

[0074] The processor 501 can invoke the application program stored in the memory 503 via the transmission device 505 to perform the following steps:

[0075] Obtain the heat exchange Q of the refrigerant side of the domestic water heater. m Heat exchange Q between the water side and the casing h According to the heat exchange rate Q on the refrigerant side of the sleeve... m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h To determine the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater.

[0076] Optionally, specific examples in this embodiment can refer to the examples described in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0077] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 5The structure shown is for illustrative purposes only. The terminal can be a smartphone (such as an Android phone, an iOS phone, etc.), a tablet computer, a PDA, a mobile internet device (MID), a PAD, or other terminal devices. Figure 5 This does not limit the structure of the aforementioned electronic device. For example, the terminal may also include components that are more... Figure 5 The more or fewer components shown (such as network interfaces, display devices, etc.), or having the same Figure 5 The different configurations shown.

[0078] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing the hardware related to the terminal device. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which may include: flash drive, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, etc.

[0079] Embodiments of this application also provide a storage medium. Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium can be used to execute program code for a method for detecting leaks in a domestic water heater.

[0080] Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may be located on at least one of the network devices in the network shown in the above embodiment.

[0081] Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps:

[0082] Obtain the heat exchange Q of the refrigerant side of the domestic water heater. m Heat exchange Q between the water side and the casing h According to the heat exchange rate Q on the refrigerant side of the sleeve... m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h To determine the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater.

[0083] Optionally, specific examples in this embodiment can refer to the examples described in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0084] Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may include, but is not limited to, various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), portable hard drives, magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0085] The sequence numbers of the embodiments in this application are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.

[0086] If the integrated units in the above embodiments are implemented as software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in the aforementioned computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause one or more computer devices (which may be personal computers, servers, or network devices, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0087] In the above embodiments of this application, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0088] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed client can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for example, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection between units or modules, and may be electrical or other forms.

[0089] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0090] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional unit.

[0091] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this application, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A method for detecting leaks in a domestic water heater, characterized in that, include: Obtain the heat exchange Q of the refrigerant side of the domestic water heater. m Heat exchange Q between the water side and the casing h ; According to the heat exchange Q of the refrigerant side of the sleeve m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h To determine the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater; Based on the heat exchange Q of the refrigerant side of the sleeve m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h After determining the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater, the method further includes: Assuming there is no leakage in the sleeve pipe of the domestic water heater, obtain the theoretical temperature rise ΔT and the actual temperature rise ΔT of the water tank in the domestic water heater. v ; Based on the theoretical temperature rise ΔT and the actual temperature rise ΔT of the water tank in the domestic water heater v To determine the leakage status of the water tank in the domestic water heater.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, According to the heat exchange Q of the refrigerant side of the sleeve m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h Determining the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater includes: In bQ m ≤Q h <aQ m In the case of a leak, the leakage level of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater is determined to be the first level, where a is greater than b and less than 1. In CQ m ≤Q h <bQ m In the case of the leakage level of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater, it is determined to be the second level, where c is greater than 0 and less than b, and the leakage rate corresponding to the second level is greater than the leakage rate corresponding to the first level. In Q h <cQ m In the case of leakage, the leakage level of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater is determined to be the third level, wherein the leakage rate corresponding to the third level is greater than the leakage rate corresponding to the second level.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, According to the heat exchange Q of the refrigerant side of the sleeve m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h Determining the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater also includes: In Q m ≥ Q h ≥aQ m In this case, it is determined that the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater is not leaking.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, Based on the theoretical temperature rise ΔT and the actual temperature rise ΔT of the water tank in the domestic water heater v Determining the leakage status of the water tank in the domestic water heater includes: When dΔT ≤ ΔT v <eΔT, determining that the water leakage level of the water tank in the domestic water heater is the fourth level, wherein d is greater than 1 and less than e; When eΔT ≤ ΔT v <fΔT, determining the water leakage grade of the water tank in the domestic water heater is the fifth grade, wherein f is greater than e, and the water leakage speed corresponding to the fifth grade is greater than the water leakage speed corresponding to the fourth grade; when fΔT≤ΔT v in the case of gΔT, determine that the water leakage grade of the water tank in the domestic water heater is grade 6, wherein g is greater than f, and the water leakage speed corresponding to grade 6 is greater than the water leakage speed corresponding to grade 5.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, Based on the theoretical temperature rise ΔT and the actual temperature rise ΔT of the water tank in the domestic water heater v Determining the leakage status of the water tank in the domestic water heater also includes: When ΔT ≤ ΔT v <dΔT, it is determined that the water tank in the domestic water heater does not leak.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, Based on the heat exchange Q of the refrigerant side of the sleeve m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h After determining the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater, the method further includes: The location and severity of any leaks in the pipes or water tank of the domestic water heater will be sent to the user.

7. A leak detection device for a domestic water heater, characterized in that, include: The acquisition unit is used to acquire the heat exchange capacity Q of the refrigerant side of the domestic water heater. m Heat exchange Q between the water side and the casing h ; The detection unit is used to detect the heat exchange rate Q on the refrigerant side of the bushing. m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h To determine the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater; Based on the heat exchange Q of the refrigerant side of the sleeve m The heat exchange Q on the water side of the casing h After determining the leakage status of the sleeve pipe in the domestic water heater, the process also includes: Assuming there is no leakage in the sleeve pipe of the domestic water heater, obtain the theoretical temperature rise ΔT and the actual temperature rise ΔT of the water tank in the domestic water heater. v ; Based on the theoretical temperature rise ΔT and the actual temperature rise ΔT of the water tank in the domestic water heater v To determine the leakage status of the water tank in the domestic water heater.

8. A storage medium, characterized in that, The storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the program executes the method described in any one of claims 1 to 6 when it is run.

9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, characterized in that, The processor executes the method described in any one of claims 1 to 6 via the computer program.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • System and method for measuring leakage rate of drain valve of thermodynamic system

    CN114593779A

  • Pipe sleeve type heat exchanger and heat exchange system

    CN218895703U