一种封堵防漏剂及其制备方法和应用

By compounding gelling agents and crosslinking agents to form high-temperature resistant long-chain polymer hydrogels, the problem of poor sealing effect of existing leak-proof agents under high temperature and high pressure is solved, achieving high-strength sealing and high-elasticity recovery.

CN117821038BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP
Filing Date
2023-07-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing leak-proof agents are prone to degradation and failure under high temperature and high pressure conditions, and cannot effectively seal deep fractured formations. Furthermore, they lack elasticity and pressure-bearing capacity.

Method used

By compounding a first gelling agent, a second gelling agent, a first crosslinking agent, a second crosslinking agent, a pH adjuster, an initiator, and water, a high-temperature resistant long-chain polymer hydrogel is formed, and the network structure is optimized to improve the temperature resistance and elasticity of the sealing and leak-proof agent.

Benefits of technology

Under ultra-high temperature and ultra-high pressure conditions, the sealing and leak-proof agent can seal cracks with high strength, with an elastic recovery rate of ≥92.5% and a pressure bearing capacity of ≥6MPa for 5mm cracks, making it suitable for sealing ultra-deep formations.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种封堵防漏剂及其制备方法和应用,所述封堵防漏剂的制备原料包括按重量份数计的如下组分:第一凝胶剂20‑35份、第二凝胶剂8‑15份、第一交联剂0.1‑1份、第二交联剂0.1‑0.5份、pH调节剂0.5‑1.5份、引发剂0.2‑0.5份和水,以上各组分的重量份数之和为100。本发明通过第一凝胶剂、第二凝胶剂、第一交联剂、第二交联剂、pH调节剂、引发剂和水等组分的设计和复配,使所述封堵防漏剂具有耐温性能好和弹性好的特点,在裂缝性地层中能形成高强度的封堵。
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