A control method and device of an air conditioner, a medium, an electronic device, and an air conditioner

Abstract

The application provides a control method and device of an air conditioner, a medium, an electronic device and the air conditioner, relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and solves the technical problems of poor comfort, low energy efficiency and energy waste when heating in an open or semi-open place. The air conditioner is installed in an open or semi-open place and is used for heating the open or semi-open place. The method comprises the following steps: calculating an initial operating frequency f0; controlling the air conditioner to operate for a first set time t1 according to the calculated initial operating frequency f0; obtaining an inner pipe temperature difference AT; comparing the obtained inner pipe temperature difference AT with a preset inner pipe temperature difference range [T1, T2]; and based on the comparison result, performing different fuzzy control steps on the operating frequency f of the compressor. The application can create a heat environment meeting the user's demand and realize energy-saving operation by low-frequency operation of the compressor based on user's self-setting for the open or semi-open place with a heating demand.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular to a control method, device, medium, electronic equipment, and air conditioner for an air conditioner. Background Technology

[0002] In winter environments, for open or semi-open spaces requiring heating, achieving overall temperature control is difficult due to constant heat and mass exchange with the low-temperature external environment. Furthermore, current air conditioning operating logic often results in prolonged high-frequency operation of the air conditioner, leading to poor user comfort and energy waste, as the indoor temperature rarely reaches the set temperature. Therefore, this patent addresses this issue by adding a personalized heating and airflow mode for open or semi-open spaces requiring heating. In this mode, the air conditioner no longer uses the detected inner ring temperature as the determining factor but instead relies on user settings. Based on these settings, an initial operating frequency is calculated. After a period of stable operation, the target inner pipe temperature built into the set mode is used as the basis for fuzzy control of the air conditioner's operating frequency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a control method, device, medium, electronic equipment and air conditioner for an air conditioner, so as to solve the technical problems of poor comfort, low energy efficiency and energy waste in open or semi-open places when heating.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0005] This invention provides a control method for an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is installed in an open or semi-open space and is used to provide heating for the open or semi-open space; the method includes:

[0006] Calculate the initial operating frequency f0;

[0007] According to the calculated initial operating frequency f0, control the air conditioner to run for a first set time t1;

[0008] Obtain the temperature difference ΔT between the inner tube and the outer tube.

[0009] The obtained inner tube temperature difference ΔT is compared with the preset inner tube temperature difference range [T1,T2].

[0010] Based on the comparison results, different fuzzy control steps are performed on the compressor operating frequency f.

[0011] The air conditioner control method of the present invention determines the initial operating frequency of the compressor based on the inner ring, the user-set temperature and fan speed. After the operation is stable, the compressor operating frequency is fuzzy controlled by comparing the difference between the inner pipe temperature and the preset target inner pipe temperature. It does not require heating the entire open space. By operating the compressor at a low frequency, it delivers air that is slightly higher than the human skin temperature, which can satisfy human comfort and achieve energy-saving operation.

[0012] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the initial operating frequency f0 is calculated using the following formula:

[0014] f0=fR+fF+A*(T 外-max -T 外环 )+B*(T 内-max –T 内环 )+C; where:

[0015] f0 is the rounded integer;

[0016] fR is the conversion frequency corresponding to each heat level;

[0017] fF is the calculated frequency corresponding to each windshield;

[0018] T 外-max The highest outer ring temperature corresponding to the air conditioner's heating operation;

[0019] T 外环 This refers to the current outer ring temperature.

[0020] T 内-max This refers to the highest inner ring temperature corresponding to the air conditioner's heating operation.

[0021] T 内环 This is the current inner ring temperature;

[0022] A is the outer ring conversion factor;

[0023] B is the inner ring conversion factor;

[0024] C is the frequency correction value, and its calculation formula is: C = f min -fR -适中 -fF -弱 , where f min This refers to the minimum frequency at which the air conditioner operates in heating mode; fR -适中 The conversion frequency corresponding to moderate heat; fF -弱 This is the calculated frequency corresponding to the low wind setting.

[0025] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first set time t1 is 20 min.

[0026] As a further improvement of the present invention, the temperature difference ΔT of the inner tube is calculated using the following formula:

[0027] Inner tube temperature difference ΔT=T 目标内管温 -T 当前内管温 Among them, T 目标内管温 The following formula is used to obtain it;

[0028] T 目标内管温 =T 内环 +T X-R +T X-F Among them, T X-R Temperature correction for thermal sensing; T X-F Adjust the temperature for the fan.

[0029] As a further improvement of the present invention, the step of performing different fuzzy control steps on the compressor operating frequency f based on the comparison results includes:

[0030] When the temperature difference ΔT in the inner tube is within the preset temperature difference range [T1,T2] and is stably maintained for the second set time t2, or after the temperature difference ΔT in the inner tube undergoes several alternating positive and negative fuzzy inferences, the fuzzy control step for the stable period of the inner tube temperature is executed.

[0031] Otherwise, execute the fuzzy control steps for the unstable period of the internal pipe temperature.

[0032] As a further improvement of the present invention, when calculating the stable maintenance time within the preset inner tube temperature difference ΔT ∈ [T1, T2], if the inner tube temperature difference ΔT exceeds the preset inner tube temperature difference range [T1, T2], the stable maintenance time is reset to zero and recalculated; or, when calculating the number of alternating changes in the positive and negative directions, if the inner tube temperature difference ΔT exceeds the preset inner tube temperature difference range [T1, T2], the number of alternating changes is reset to zero and recalculated, and multiple consecutive changes in the positive or negative directions are not accumulated.

[0033] As a further improvement of the present invention, the step of performing fuzzy control during the stabilization period of the inner tube temperature includes:

[0034] The time t required to obtain the temperature change T3 of the inner tube 变 The temperature change of the inner tube, T3, is within the preset temperature difference range of the inner tube [T1, T2].

[0035] Based on the required time t for acquisition 变 Determine the fuzzy control frequency value Δf;

[0036] Based on the determined fuzzy control frequency value Δf, the compressor control frequency f is obtained; where,

[0037] f = f 当前运行频率 +Δf;

[0038] The compressor is controlled to operate at a control frequency f.

[0039] As a further improvement of the present invention, the step of performing fuzzy control of the internal pipe temperature during the unstable period includes:

[0040] The time t required to obtain the temperature change T3 of the inner tube is determined; where the temperature change T3 of the inner tube ∈ the preset temperature difference range of the inner tube [T1,T2].

[0041] Based on the required time t for acquisition 变 Determine the fuzzy control frequency value Δf;

[0042] Based on the determined fuzzy control frequency value Δf, the compressor control frequency f is obtained; where,

[0043] f = f 当前运行频率 +Δf;

[0044] The compressor is controlled to operate at a control frequency f.

[0045] The control method of the present invention is designed for open or semi-open spaces with heating needs. Based on user-defined settings, the compressor can create a thermal environment that meets user needs and achieve energy-saving operation by operating at low frequency.

[0046] The present invention provides a control device comprising:

[0047] The calculation unit is used to calculate the initial operating frequency f0;

[0048] The control unit is used to control the air conditioner to run for a first set time t1 according to the calculated initial operating frequency f0;

[0049] The acquisition unit is used to acquire the temperature difference ΔT between the inner tube and the outer tube.

[0050] The comparison unit is used to compare the acquired inner tube temperature difference ΔT with the preset inner tube temperature difference range [T1,T2].

[0051] A fuzzy control unit is used to perform different fuzzy control steps on the compressor operating frequency f based on the comparison results.

[0052] The present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, is capable of performing the method.

[0053] The present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the method through the computer program.

[0054] The present invention provides an air conditioner for performing the method; the air conditioner is installed in an open or semi-open space.

[0055] The air conditioner of the present invention is designed for open or semi-open spaces with heating needs. Based on user-defined settings, the compressor can operate at low frequency to create a thermal environment that meets user needs and achieve energy-saving operation. Attached Figure Description

[0056] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0057] Figure 1 This is a control flowchart of the air conditioner control method of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 2 This is a control logic diagram of one embodiment of the air conditioner control method of the present invention;

[0059] Figure 3 This is a system composition diagram of the control device of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0060] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the technical solutions of this invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some embodiments of this invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this invention, all other implementation methods obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0061] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, this invention provides a control method for an air conditioner. The air conditioner used in this method is installed in an open or semi-open space and is used to heat that space. In conventional control methods, for open or semi-open spaces where only a localized area requires heating, the original air conditioning heating mode is still executed. This requires heating the entire target area, which can easily lead to prolonged high-frequency operation of the compressor, still failing to meet the heating demand. Therefore, this invention, targeting open or semi-open spaces where only a localized area requires heating, introduces a personalized heating and airflow mode based on human needs. In this personalized heating and air supply mode, users can freely set their heating requirements (e.g., R1 to R3, i.e., moderate, slightly warm, warm) and fan speed (F1 to F5, i.e., weak, weak, medium, strong, strong). Of course, more heating requirement levels and fan speeds can also be set. The above is just an example illustration, and can be set according to actual needs. The personalized heating and air supply mode will set the initial operating frequency (suitable initial operating frequency) of the air conditioner compressor based on the current inner ring temperature, outer ring temperature, user-set heating and fan speed. After the indoor fan starts for t1 minutes (t1 recommended value is 20 minutes), it exits the initial frequency control and enters fuzzy control.

[0062] Specifically, the control method for the personalized heating and air supply mode of the air conditioner of the present invention includes:

[0063] Step S1: Calculate the initial operating frequency f0;

[0064] The initial operating frequency f0 is calculated using the following formula:

[0065] f0=fR+fF+A*(T 外-max -T 外环 )+B*(T 内-max –T 内环 )+C; where:

[0066] f0 is an integer after rounding. If the calculated initial operating frequency f0 is not an integer, if its decimal part is less than 0.5, it is rounded down; if its decimal part is greater than or equal to 0.5, it is rounded up. That is, if f0 is calculated to be 12.25, the initial operating frequency is 12Hz; if f0 is calculated to be 12.5, the initial operating frequency is 13Hz.

[0067] fR is the conversion frequency corresponding to each heat level. Recommended values ​​are shown in Table 1.

[0068] fF is the conversion frequency corresponding to each wind speed; recommended values ​​are shown in Table 2.

[0069] T 外-max The highest outer ring temperature corresponding to the air conditioner's heating operation;

[0070] T 外环 This refers to the current outer ring temperature.

[0071] T 内-max This refers to the highest inner ring temperature corresponding to the air conditioner's heating operation.

[0072] T 内环 This is the current inner ring temperature;

[0073] A is the outer ring conversion factor, with a recommended value of 0.25;

[0074] B is the inner ring conversion factor, with a recommended value of 0.5;

[0075] C is the frequency correction value, and its calculation formula is: C = f min -fR -适中 -fF -弱 , where f min This refers to the minimum frequency at which the air conditioner operates in heating mode; fR -适中 The conversion frequency corresponding to moderate heat; fF -弱 This is the calculated frequency corresponding to the low wind setting.

[0076] Table 1

[0077] heat Moderate Slightly warm warmth fR 3 6 9

[0078] Table 2

[0079] windshield weak Weak Moderate Strong powerful fF 1 2 3 4 5

[0080] Step S2: Control the air conditioner to run for a first set time t1 according to the calculated initial operating frequency f0; that is, after the compressor is turned on in personalized heating and air supply mode, it first runs according to the calculated initial operating frequency f0; the indoor fan starts for a first set time t1, where the first set time t1 can be 20 minutes. That is, after the indoor fan starts for 20 minutes, it exits the initial operating frequency operation and switches to fuzzy control according to f = f0. 当前运行频率 +Δf is used for control; while fuzzy control includes the following steps:

[0081] Step S3: Obtain the temperature difference ΔT between the inner tube and the inner tube.

[0082] The temperature difference ΔT between the inner tube and the inner tube is calculated using the following formula:

[0083] Inner tube temperature difference ΔT=T 目标内管温 -T 当前内管温 Among them, T 目标内管温 The following formula is used to obtain it;

[0084] T 目标内管温 =T 内环 +T X-R +T X-F Among them, T X-R For thermal correction temperature, recommended values ​​are shown in Table 3; TX-F For the fan temperature correction, the recommended values ​​are shown in Table 4.

[0085] Table 3

[0086] heat Moderate Slightly warm warmth T X-R ]]> 1 3 5

[0087] Table 4

[0088] windshield weak Weak Moderate Strong powerful <![CDATA[T X-F ]]> 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5

[0089] Step S4: Compare the obtained inner tube temperature difference ΔT with the preset inner tube temperature difference range [T1, T2]. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the recommended value for T1 in the preset inner tube temperature difference range [T1, T2] is -0.5℃, and the recommended value for T2 is 0.5℃.

[0090] Step S5: Based on the comparison results, perform different fuzzy control steps on the compressor operating frequency f.

[0091] The air conditioner control method of the present invention determines the initial operating frequency of the compressor based on the inner ring, the user-set temperature and fan speed. After the operation is stable, the compressor operating frequency is fuzzy controlled by comparing the difference between the inner pipe temperature and the preset target inner pipe temperature. It does not require heating the entire open space. By operating the compressor at a low frequency, it delivers air that is slightly higher than the human skin temperature, which can satisfy human comfort and achieve energy-saving operation.

[0092] Specifically, in this invention, based on the comparison results, different fuzzy control steps are performed on the compressor operating frequency f, including:

[0093] When the temperature difference ΔT in the inner tube is within the preset temperature difference range [T1, T2] and is stably maintained for a second set time t2, or when the temperature difference ΔT in the inner tube undergoes several alternating positive and negative fuzzy inferences, the fuzzy control step for the stabilization period of the inner tube temperature is executed. It should be noted that the above judgment refers to judgment condition a, when the temperature difference ΔT in the inner tube is within the preset temperature difference range [T1, T2] and is stably maintained for a second set time t2; or judgment condition b, when the temperature difference ΔT in the inner tube is within the preset temperature difference range [T1, T2] and the temperature difference ΔT in the inner tube undergoes several alternating positive and negative fuzzy inferences, the fuzzy control step for the stabilization period of the inner tube temperature is executed when either of the two judgment conditions is met.

[0094] As a further improvement of the present invention, when calculating the stable maintenance time within the preset inner tube temperature difference ΔT ∈ [T1, T2], if the inner tube temperature difference ΔT exceeds the preset inner tube temperature difference range [T1, T2], the stable maintenance time is reset to zero and recalculated; or, when calculating the number of alternating changes in the positive and negative directions, if the inner tube temperature difference ΔT exceeds the preset inner tube temperature difference range [T1, T2], the number of alternating changes is reset to zero and recalculated, and multiple consecutive changes in the positive or negative directions are not accumulated.

[0095] Specifically, for example, when T1 is -0.5℃ and T2 is 0.5℃, that is, when:

[0096] a. When -0.5℃≤△T≤0.5℃, and after maintaining a stable temperature for the second set time t2min (recommended value for t2 is 20min), the fuzzy control step for the stabilization period of the inner tube temperature is executed. When △T deviates from the ±0.5℃ temperature range, the time is reset to zero and recounted. For example, if the target inner tube temperature is 20℃, and the current detected inner tube temperature is 20.5℃, then the count starts from now. If the inner tube temperature becomes 21℃ 10 minutes after the start of the count, it has deviated from the T1 (recommended value for T1 -0.5℃)≤△T≤T2 (recommended value for T2 0.5℃) temperature range, and the count is reset to 0. For example, if the inner tube temperature returns to 20.5℃ after 5 minutes, then the count starts again from 0 minutes, instead of from 10 minutes.

[0097] b. When -0.5℃≤△T≤0.5℃, after performing 4 alternating changes of △T in the positive and negative directions using fuzzy inference, the fuzzy control step for the stable period of the inner tube temperature is executed. Continuous changes in either the positive or negative direction are not accumulated; if △T deviates from the ±0.5℃ temperature band, the count is reset to zero and restarted. For example, if the current inner tube temperature is 20.5℃, it enters the T1≤△T≤T2 temperature band. If, after 2 minutes, the inner tube temperature becomes 19.6℃, which is also within the temperature band, the alternation count is recorded as 1. If, after 2 minutes, the inner tube temperature becomes 19.8℃, the alternation count remains 1. If, after 2 minutes, the inner tube temperature becomes 20.3℃, the alternation count is recorded as 2.

[0098] The two judgment conditions, a and b, are in a parallel judgment mode. As long as one of them is met, the system enters the stable period control. For example, if the target inner tube temperature is 20℃ and the current detected inner tube temperature is 20.5℃, then the system enters the temperature zone T1≤△T≤T2. If, after 2 minutes, the inner tube temperature becomes 19.6℃, which is also within the temperature zone, then this is recorded as the number of alternations 1. If, after 2 minutes, the inner tube temperature becomes 20.4℃, this is recorded as the number of alternations 2. If, after 2 minutes, the inner tube temperature becomes 19.7℃, this is recorded as the number of alternations 3. If, after 2 minutes, the inner tube temperature becomes 20.4℃, this is recorded as the number of alternations 4. Then condition b is satisfied.

[0099] If neither of the above judgment conditions a or b is met, then the fuzzy control step for the unstable period of the internal pipe temperature is executed.

[0100] In this embodiment, the fuzzy control step for the stabilization period of the inner tube temperature includes:

[0101] The time t required to obtain the temperature change T3 of the inner tube 变 The temperature change of the inner tube, T3, is within the preset temperature difference range of the inner tube [T1, T2].

[0102] Based on the required time t for acquisition 变 Determine the fuzzy control frequency value Δf;

[0103] Based on the determined fuzzy control frequency value Δf, the compressor control frequency f is obtained; where,

[0104] f = f 当前运行频率 +Δf;

[0105] The compressor is controlled to operate at a control frequency f.

[0106] Specifically, in this embodiment:

[0107] (1) If 0 ≤ ΔT ≤ T2, the time t required to obtain the temperature change T3℃ in the inner tube (the recommended value of |T3| is 0.3℃) 变 Temperature changes approaching the set temperature are marked as "+", and temperature changes far from the set temperature are marked as "-". "+" and "-" refer to the calculated temperature (t). 变 How are positive and negative defined? This corresponds to the following table (t). 变 The positive and negative values ​​of t, and different t 变 Positive and negative values ​​correspond to different upper and lower limits of Δf, depending on the required time t. 变 Determine the frequency value Δf for fuzzy control.

[0108] The fuzzy control frequency value Δf is obtained through interpolation. For example, when 0 ≤ ΔT ≤ T2, t is calculated. 变 The value is -2, which falls within the range specified in the rightmost column of Table 5. Therefore, Δf = (-2 - 0) * (4 - 2) / (-5 - 0). The table provides t. 变 Recommended upper limit (i.e., Δfmax) and lower limit (i.e., Δfmin) for Δf within the interval. t 变 The interval and the upper and lower limits of △f are shown in Table 5.

[0109] Table 5

[0110]

[0111] (2) If T1≤△T≤0, calculate the time t required for the inner tube temperature to change by T3℃ (the recommended value of |T3| is 0.3℃). 变 According to the required time t变 Determine the fuzzy control Δf, and give t 变 The upper limit (i.e., Δfmax) and lower limit (i.e., Δfmin) of Δf within the interval, where "-" indicates a decrease in frequency, and the rest are t 变 The corresponding Δf is obtained through interpolation. 变 The interval and the upper and lower limits of △f are shown in Table 6.

[0112] Table 6

[0113]

[0114] As a further improvement of the present invention, the step of performing fuzzy control of the inner tube temperature during the unstable period includes:

[0115] The time t required to obtain the temperature change T3 of the inner tube 变 The temperature change of the inner tube, T3, is within the preset temperature difference range of the inner tube [T1, T2].

[0116] Based on the required time t for acquisition 变 Determine the fuzzy control frequency value Δf;

[0117] Based on the determined fuzzy control frequency value Δf, the compressor control frequency f is obtained; where,

[0118] f = f 当前运行频率 +Δf;

[0119] The compressor is controlled to operate at a control frequency f.

[0120] Specifically, in this embodiment:

[0121] (1) If T4 (recommended value of T4 is 8℃) ≤ △T, calculate the time t required for the inner tube temperature to change by T3℃ (recommended value of |T3| is 0.3℃). 变 According to the required time t 变 Determine the fuzzy control Δf, and give t 变 The upper limit (i.e., Δfmax) and lower limit (i.e., Δfmin) of Δf within the interval, where "-" indicates a decrease in frequency, and the rest are t 变 The corresponding Δf is obtained through interpolation. 变 The interval and the upper and lower limits of △f are shown in Table 7.

[0122] Table 7

[0123]

[0124] (2) If T5 (recommended value of T5 is 5℃) ≤ △T < T4, calculate the time t required for the inner tube temperature to change by T3℃ (recommended value of |T3| is 0.3℃). 变 According to the required time t 变Determine the fuzzy control Δf, and give the upper limit (i.e., Δfmax) and lower limit (i.e., Δfmin) of Δf within the interval t, where "-" indicates a decrease in frequency, and the rest are t 变 The corresponding Δf is obtained through interpolation. 变 The interval and the upper and lower limits of △f are shown in Table 8.

[0125] Table 8

[0126]

[0127] (3) If T6 (recommended value of T6 is 0.5℃) ≤ ΔT < T5, calculate the time t required for the inner tube temperature change T3℃ (recommended value of |T3| is 0.3℃). 变 According to the required time t 变 Determine the fuzzy control Δf, and give t 变 The upper limit (i.e., Δfmax) and lower limit (i.e., Δfmin) of Δf within the interval, where "-" indicates a decrease in frequency, and the rest are t 变 The corresponding Δf is obtained through interpolation. 变 The interval and the upper and lower limits of △f are shown in Table 9.

[0128] Table 9

[0129]

[0130] (4) If T7 (recommended value of T7 is 0℃) ≤ △T < T6, calculate the time t required for the inner tube temperature to change by T3℃ (recommended value of |T3| is 0.3℃). 变 According to the required time t 变 Determine the fuzzy control Δf, and give t 变 The upper limit (i.e., Δfmax) and lower limit (i.e., Δfmin) of Δf within the interval, where "-" indicates a decrease in frequency, and the rest are t 变 The corresponding Δf is obtained through interpolation. 变 The interval and the upper and lower limits of △f are shown in Table 10.

[0131] Table 10

[0132]

[0133] (5) If T8 (Recommended value of T7 - ​​0.5℃) ≤ ΔT < T7, calculate the time t required for the inner tube temperature to change by T3℃ (Recommended value of |T3| is 0.3℃). 变 According to the required time t 变 Determine the fuzzy control Δf, and give t 变 The upper limit (i.e., Δfmax) and lower limit (i.e., Δfmin) of Δf within the interval, where "-" indicates a decrease in frequency, and the rest are t 变 The corresponding Δf is obtained through interpolation.变 The interval and the upper and lower limits of △f are shown in Table 11.

[0134] Table 11

[0135]

[0136]

[0137] (6) If T9 (T7 recommended value -3℃) ≤ ΔT < T8, calculate the time t required for the inner tube temperature to change by T3℃ (|T3| recommended value is 0.3℃). 变 According to the required time t 变 Determine the fuzzy control Δf, and give t 变 The upper limit (i.e., Δfmax) and lower limit (i.e., Δfmin) of Δf within the interval, where "-" indicates a decrease in frequency, and the rest are t 变 The corresponding Δf is obtained through interpolation. 变 The interval and the upper and lower limits of △f are shown in Table 12.

[0138] Table 12

[0139]

[0140] The control method of the present invention is designed for open or semi-open spaces with heating needs. Based on user-defined settings, the compressor can create a thermal environment that meets user needs and achieve energy-saving operation by operating at low frequency.

[0141] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing method embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that this application is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to this application. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to this application.

[0142] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods according to the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes several instructions to cause a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0143] Based on this, the present invention also provides a control device for implementing the above-described air conditioner control method. For example... Figure 3 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of an optional control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 As shown, the control device may include:

[0144] Calculation unit 10 is used to calculate the initial operating frequency f0;

[0145] Control unit 20 is used to control the air conditioner to run for a first set time t1 according to the calculated initial operating frequency f0;

[0146] Acquisition unit 30 is used to acquire the temperature difference ΔT between the inner tube and the inner tube.

[0147] The comparison unit 40 is used to compare the acquired inner tube temperature difference ΔT with the preset inner tube temperature difference range [T1,T2].

[0148] The fuzzy control unit 50 is used to perform different fuzzy control steps on the compressor operating frequency f based on the comparison results.

[0149] It should be noted that the aforementioned units can be either functional modules or program modules, and can be implemented through software or hardware. For modules implemented in hardware, these modules can reside in the same processor; or they can be located in different processors in any combination.

[0150] It should be noted that the examples and application scenarios implemented by the above modules and corresponding steps are the same, but are not limited to the content disclosed in the above embodiments. It should also be noted that the above modules, as part of the device, can run in a corresponding hardware environment, and can be implemented through software or hardware, wherein the hardware environment includes a network environment.

[0151] This invention provides a computer-readable storage medium. Optionally, in this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium stores program code for executing an air conditioner control method. When the computer program code is executed by a processor, it can execute the various processes of the control method embodiment described above and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here. The computer-readable storage medium may include read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

[0152] Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may be located on at least one of the network devices in the network shown in the above embodiment.

[0153] Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps:

[0154] Calculate the initial operating frequency f0; control the air conditioner to run for a first set time t1 according to the calculated initial operating frequency f0; obtain the temperature difference ΔT between the inner pipe and the compressor; compare the obtained temperature difference ΔT between the inner pipe and the preset temperature difference range [T1,T2] between the inner pipe and the compressor; based on the comparison result, perform different fuzzy control steps on the compressor operating frequency f.

[0155] Optionally, specific examples in this embodiment can refer to the examples described in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0156] Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may include, but is not limited to, various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), portable hard drives, magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0157] This invention provides a terminal electronic device, including a memory, one or more processors, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processors. It also includes a transmission device and may further include input / output devices. The memory stores software programs and modules, such as the program instructions / modules corresponding to the air conditioner control method and control device in this invention. The processor executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory, thereby implementing the aforementioned air conditioner control method. The memory may include high-speed random access memory (RAM) and non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memories. In some instances, the memory may further include memory remotely located relative to the processor, which can be connected to the terminal via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, corporate intranets, local area networks (LANs), mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.

[0158] The aforementioned transmission device is used to receive or send data via a network, and can also be used for data transfer between a processor and memory. Specific examples of the network described above may include wired and wireless networks. In one example, the transmission device includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC), which can be connected to other network devices and a router via a network cable to communicate with the Internet or a local area network. In another example, the transmission device is a Radio Frequency (RF) module used for wireless communication with the Internet.

[0159] Specifically, the memory is used to store application programs.

[0160] The processor can invoke the application program stored in memory via a transfer device to perform the following steps:

[0161] Calculate the initial operating frequency f0; control the air conditioner to run for a first set time t1 according to the calculated initial operating frequency f0; obtain the temperature difference ΔT between the inner pipe and the compressor; compare the obtained temperature difference ΔT between the inner pipe and the preset temperature difference range [T1,T2] between the inner pipe and the compressor; based on the comparison result, perform different fuzzy control steps on the compressor operating frequency f.

[0162] Optionally, specific examples in this embodiment can refer to the examples described in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0163] Those skilled in the art will understand that terminal electronic devices can be smartphones (such as Android phones, iOS phones, etc.), tablet computers, PDAs, mobile internet devices (MIDs), PADs, and other terminal devices.

[0164] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing the hardware related to the terminal device. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which may include: flash drive, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, etc.

[0165] The sequence numbers of the embodiments in this application are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.

[0166] If the integrated units in the above embodiments are implemented as software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in the aforementioned computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause one or more computer devices (which may be personal computers, servers, or network devices, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0167] In the above embodiments of this application, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0168] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed client can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for example, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection between units or modules, and may be electrical or other forms.

[0169] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0170] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional unit.

[0171] The present invention provides an air conditioner for performing the above-described method; the air conditioner is installed in an open or semi-open space.

[0172] The air conditioner of the present invention is designed for open or semi-open spaces with heating needs. Based on user-defined settings, the compressor can operate at low frequency to create a thermal environment that meets user needs and achieve energy-saving operation.

[0173] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A control method for an air conditioner, characterized in that, The air conditioner is installed in an open or semi-open space and is used to provide heating for the open or semi-open space; the method includes: The initial operating frequency f0 is calculated using the following formula: f0 = fR + fF + A*(T) 外-max -T 外环 )+B*(T 内-max -T 内环 +C; where: f0 is the rounded integer; fR is the conversion frequency corresponding to each heat level; fF is the conversion frequency corresponding to each fan speed; T 外-max The highest outer ring temperature corresponding to the air conditioner's heating operation; T 外环 T represents the current outer ring temperature. 内-max The highest inner ring temperature corresponding to the air conditioner's heating operation; T 内环 A is the current inner ring temperature; B is the outer ring conversion factor; C is the inner ring conversion factor; and C is the frequency correction value, calculated using the formula: C = f min - fR -适中 -fF -弱 , where f min The minimum frequency for air conditioning heating operation; fR -适中 The conversion frequency corresponding to moderate heat; fF -弱 This is the conversion frequency corresponding to the low wind setting; According to the calculated initial operating frequency f0, control the air conditioner to run for a first set time t1; The temperature difference ΔT between the inner tubes is obtained using the following formula: Inner tube temperature difference ΔT=T 目标内管温 -T 当前内管温 Among them, T 目标内管温 The following formula is used to obtain it; T 目标内管温 =T 内环 +T X-R +T X-F Among them, T X-R Temperature correction for thermal sensing; T X-F Adjust the temperature for the fan; The obtained inner tube temperature difference ΔT is compared with the preset inner tube temperature difference range [T1,T2]. Based on the comparison results, different fuzzy control steps are performed on the compressor operating frequency f.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first set time t1 is 20 minutes.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of performing different fuzzy control steps on the compressor operating frequency f based on the comparison results includes: When the temperature difference ΔT in the inner tube is within the preset temperature difference range [T1,T2] and is stably maintained for the second set time t2, or after the temperature difference ΔT in the inner tube undergoes several alternating positive and negative fuzzy inferences, the fuzzy control step for the stable period of the inner tube temperature is executed. Otherwise, execute the fuzzy control steps for the unstable period of the internal pipe temperature.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, When calculating the stable maintenance time of the inner tube temperature difference ΔT within the preset inner tube temperature difference range [T1,T2], if the inner tube temperature difference ΔT exceeds the preset inner tube temperature difference range [T1,T2], the stable maintenance time is reset to zero and recalculated; or, when calculating the number of alternating changes in the positive and negative directions, if the inner tube temperature difference ΔT exceeds the preset inner tube temperature difference range [T1,T2], the number of alternating changes is reset to zero and recalculated, and multiple consecutive changes in the positive or negative directions are not accumulated.

5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The step of performing fuzzy control during the stabilization period of the inner pipe temperature includes: The time t required to obtain the temperature change T3 of the inner tube 变 The temperature change of the inner tube, T3, is within the preset temperature difference range of the inner tube [T1, T2]. Based on the required time t for acquisition 变 Determine the fuzzy control frequency value Δf; Based on the determined fuzzy control frequency value Δf, the compressor control frequency f is obtained; where, f=f 当前运行频率 +Δf; The compressor is controlled to operate at a control frequency f.

6. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The step of performing fuzzy control of the internal pipe temperature during the unstable period includes: The time t required to obtain the temperature change T3 of the inner tube is determined; where the temperature change T3 of the inner tube ∈ the preset temperature difference range of the inner tube [T1,T2]. Based on the required time t for acquisition 变 Determine the fuzzy control frequency value Δf; Based on the determined fuzzy control frequency value Δf, the compressor control frequency f is obtained; where, f=f 当前运行频率 +Δf; The compressor is controlled to operate at a control frequency f.

7. A control device, characterized in that, include: The calculation unit is used to calculate the initial operating frequency f0, which is obtained using the following formula: f0 = fR + fF + A * (T) 外-max -T 外环 )+B*(T 内-max -T 内环 +C; where: f0 is the rounded integer; fR is the conversion frequency corresponding to each heat level; fF is the conversion frequency corresponding to each fan speed; T 外-max The highest outer ring temperature corresponding to the air conditioner's heating operation; T 外环 T represents the current outer ring temperature. 内-max The highest inner ring temperature corresponding to the air conditioner's heating operation; T 内环 A is the current inner ring temperature; B is the outer ring conversion factor; C is the inner ring conversion factor; and C is the frequency correction value, calculated using the formula: C = f min - fR -适中 -fF -弱 , where f min The minimum frequency for air conditioning heating operation; fR -适中 The conversion frequency corresponding to moderate heat; fF -弱 This is the conversion frequency corresponding to the low wind setting; The control unit is used to control the air conditioner to run for a first set time t1 according to the calculated initial operating frequency f0; The acquisition unit is used to obtain the temperature difference ΔT in the inner tube, which is calculated using the following formula: Inner tube temperature difference ΔT=T 目标内管温 -T 当前内管温 Among them, T 目标内管温 The following formula is used to obtain it; T 目标内管温 =T 内环 +T X-R +T X-F Among them, T X-R Temperature correction for thermal sensing; T X-F Adjust the temperature for the fan; The comparison unit is used to compare the acquired inner tube temperature difference ΔT with the preset inner tube temperature difference range [T1,T2]. A fuzzy control unit is used to perform different fuzzy control steps on the compressor operating frequency f based on the comparison results.

8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, is capable of performing the method as described in any one of claims 1-6.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that, It includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the processor performing the method as described in any one of claims 1-6 through the computer program.

10. An air conditioner, characterized in that, Used to perform the method as described in any one of claims 1-6; the air conditioner is installed in an open or semi-open space.

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