Automatic production and processing system for snail meat

Abstract

The application discloses an automatic production and processing system for snail meat and relates to the technical field of snail meat production equipment. The system comprises a base, a cleaning pool is arranged at the top of the base, a filter screen is arranged in the cleaning pool, an aeration port is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning pool, a driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning pool, a conveying mechanism is arranged at the side of the cleaning pool, and a separation mechanism is arranged at the top of the cleaning pool. The crushing and separating mechanism can crush and separate snails, the influence of stirring on the quality of snail meat is avoided, the air pump can pump air to separate shells, the snail meat is adsorbed by the adsorption holes in the side wall of the separated shell, the continuously rotating filter cylinder can throw the snail meat in the filter cylinder to the inner wall of the separated shell by centrifugal force and continuously sweep the snail meat adsorbed on the adsorption holes, and the broken shells adhered to the snail meat are treated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of snail meat production equipment, in particular to an automatic snail meat production and processing system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Snail is the common name of Annularia quadrigera, which is the whole body of Annularia quadrigera or other animals of the same genus. It lives in rivers, lakes, ponds and paddy fields; it mostly inhabits the water bottom with more humus and feeds on the epidermis of algae and other plants. It is distributed in most regions of China. Every 100 grams of snail meat contains 7.5 grams of protein, 0.6 grams of fat, 86 milligrams of cholesterol, 2 milligrams of niacin, 0.28 milligrams of riboflavin, 0.43 milligrams of vitamin E, 156 milligrams of calcium, 98 milligrams of phosphorus, 1.4 milligrams of iron, 75 milligrams of potassium, 10.27 milligrams of zinc, and 16.95 micrograms of selenium. According to the Chinese Herbal Medicine Dictionary, snail meat has the functions of clearing heat, promoting water and improving eyesight. When people eat snails, they usually remove the tail part and then cook them. When eating, they take the meat and remove the shell, which is troublesome and time-consuming. At present, there is no machine on the market that can separate the shell and meat of snails so that people can directly eat the meat of snails.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the invention patent with publication number CN 106922795 A discloses a snail shell meat separation equipment. In this scheme, an upper feeding device, a rolling device and a stirring device are arranged. The upper feeding device includes a feeding hopper and a feeding channel connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper. The rolling device includes a pair of rolling rollers and a conveying belt. The stirring device includes a stirring box, a stirring arm and a collection box placed below the stirring box. The upper feeding device is placed above the conveying belt, the bottom of the feeding channel is opposite to the upper left end of the conveying belt, the stirring box is provided with a feeding port, the feeding port is placed at the right end of the conveying belt and is connected to the right end of the conveying belt through a guide plate. The stirring arm includes a mountain-shaped stirring blade and a stirring shaft. The mountain-shaped stirring blade is connected to the shaft of the motor placed at the top of the stirring box through the stirring shaft. The bottom of the box is composed of the bottom plate of the upper layer and the filter screen of the lower layer.

[0004] However, the above scheme still has some deficiencies. In the above scheme, the shell is broken by stirring. During the stirring process, the stirring of the snail meat may cause the snail meat to be stirred and crushed, thereby affecting the processing quality and the taste of the snail meat. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application provides an automatic snail meat production and processing system to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: an automatic snail meat production and processing system, comprising a base;

[0007] The base top end is provided with a cleaning pool, the cleaning pool is internally provided with a filter screen, the cleaning pool internal bottom end is provided with an aeration port, the cleaning pool internal bottom end is provided with a driving mechanism, the cleaning pool side is provided with a conveying mechanism, and the cleaning pool top end is provided with a separation mechanism.

[0008] The driving mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is arranged at the cleaning pool bottom end, and the electric telescopic rod output shaft passes through the cleaning pool and is arranged in the cleaning pool.

[0009] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the driving mechanism further comprises support blocks and connecting rods, the support blocks are arranged at the four corners of the filter screen bottom end, the connecting rods are arranged between the support blocks, and the connecting rods are rotatably connected with the support blocks at both ends.

[0010] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the driving mechanism further comprises universal joints, the universal joints are arranged between the connecting rods and the electric telescopic rods, and the universal joints are fixedly connected with the connecting rods and the electric telescopic rods at both ends. By adopting the above technical scheme, the universal joints in the scheme can conveniently adjust the angle between the electric telescopic rod and the connecting rod, so as to facilitate forming an inclined cylindrical structure of the filter screen.

[0011] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder and a feeding auger, the conveying cylinder is arranged at the side of the cleaning pool, the conveying cylinder side bottom end and side top end are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, the feeding auger is arranged in the conveying cylinder, and the feeding auger is rotatably connected with the conveying cylinder. By adopting the above technical scheme, the conveying cylinder and the feeding auger in the scheme can convey the cleaned snails and transfer the snails from the cleaning pool to the inside of the separation mechanism.

[0012] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the conveying mechanism further comprises a conveying motor, the conveying motor is arranged at the top end of the conveying cylinder, the conveying motor output shaft passes through the conveying cylinder and is arranged in the conveying cylinder, and the feeding auger is fixedly connected with the conveying motor output shaft. By adopting the above technical scheme, the conveying motor in the scheme can drive the feeding auger and provide power for the feeding auger.

[0013] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the separation mechanism comprises a separation shell, a filter cylinder and a rolling roller, the separation shell is arranged at the top end of the conveying mechanism side, the separation shell and the outlet position correspond to each other, the separation shell is a cylindrical structure, the filter cylinder is arranged in the separation shell, and the rolling roller is arranged in the filter cylinder. By adopting the above technical scheme, the rolling roller in the scheme can cooperate with the filter cylinder to perform shell breaking treatment on the snails in the filter cylinder.

[0014] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the separating mechanism further comprises a driving motor and a support plate, the driving motor is arranged at one end outside the shell, the output shaft of the driving motor is arranged inside the shell through the shell, and the support plate is fixedly arranged at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0015] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the rolling roller is arranged at one side edge of the support plate, the rolling roller is rotatably connected with the support plate, and an elastic material rolling sleeve is arranged outside the rolling roller. With the above technical scheme, the elastic material rolling sleeve can perform multiple shell breaking treatment on the river snail shell, and meanwhile, the too smooth outer wall can avoid being difficult to apply force on the river snail shell, so as to improve the processing efficiency.

[0016] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the separating mechanism further comprises a ratchet wheel and a ratchet, the ratchet wheel is sleeved outside the support plate, the ratchet is arranged on the inner wall of the filter cylinder, and the ratchet wheel and the ratchet are meshed with each other.

[0017] Further improvement of the technical scheme of the present application is that the cleaning pool is provided with an air pump, the air pump is connected with the separating shell and the aeration port through pipelines, the side wall of the separating shell is a hollow structure, the pipeline is arranged inside the side wall, the inner wall of the separating shell is provided with adsorption holes, and the adsorption holes are equidistantly arranged.

[0018] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present application has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0019] 1. The present application provides an automatic production and processing system for river snail meat, which can perform rolling treatment on the river snail through the arranged rolling separating mechanism, so as to break the shell of the river snail and avoid the influence of stirring on the meat quality of the river snail.

[0020] 2. The present application provides an automatic production and processing system for river snail meat, which can perform air extraction on the separating shell through the arranged air pump, so as to adsorb the river snail meat through the adsorption holes of the side wall of the separating shell, the continuously rotating filter cylinder can throw the river snail meat inside to the inner wall of the separating shell through centrifugal force, and can continuously sweep the river snail meat adsorbed on the adsorption holes, so as to process the broken shell adhered to the river snail meat.

[0021] 3. The present application provides an automatic production and processing system for river snail meat, which can drive the filter screen through the arranged multiple electric telescopic rod structures, so that the filter screen can form an inclined arc structure, thereby facilitating the guiding and driving of the river snail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, which together with the embodiments of the present application serve to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the present application;

[0027] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the present application;

[0028] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the present application;

[0029] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the present application.

[0030] In the figure: 1, base; 2, cleaning pool; 3, filter screen; 4, aeration port; 5, driving mechanism; 501, electric telescopic rod; 502, support block; 503, connecting rod; 504, universal joint; 6, conveying mechanism; 601, conveying cylinder; 602, feeding auger; 603, conveying motor; 7, separating mechanism; 701, separating shell; 702, filter cylinder; 703, rolling roller; 704, driving motor; 705, support plate; 706, ratchet wheel; 707, ratchet; 8, air pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] As Figure 1 , 3As shown in Figures 4 and 5, this invention provides an automatic snail meat production and processing system, including a base 1; a cleaning tank 2 is provided at the top of the base 1, a filter screen 3 is provided inside the cleaning tank 2, an aeration port 4 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank 2, a drive mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank 2, a conveying mechanism 6 is provided on the side of the cleaning tank 2, and a separation mechanism 7 is provided at the top of the cleaning tank 2; the drive mechanism 5 includes an electric telescopic rod 501, which is located at the bottom of the cleaning tank 2, and the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 501 passes through the cleaning tank 2 and is located inside the cleaning tank 2; the drive mechanism 5 also includes a support block 502 and a connecting rod 503, the support block 502 is located at the four corners of the bottom of the filter screen 3, and the connecting rod 503 is located between the support blocks 502, with both ends of the connecting rod 503 rotatably connected to the support blocks 502 respectively; the drive mechanism 5 also includes a universal joint 504, which is located between the connecting rod 503 and the electric telescopic rod 501, with both ends of the universal joint 504 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 503 and the electric telescopic rod 501 respectively;

[0034] In this embodiment, the drive mechanism 5 can work with the filter screen 3 inside the cleaning tank 2 to drain and remove impurities from the snails after the cleaning operation is completed, and at the same time drive the snails to the conveying mechanism 6.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] like Figures 1-2 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the conveying mechanism 6 includes a conveying cylinder 601 and a feeding auger 602. The conveying cylinder 601 is disposed on the side of the washing tank 2. The bottom end and top end of the side of the conveying cylinder 601 are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet. The feeding auger 602 is disposed inside the conveying cylinder 601 and is rotatably connected to the conveying cylinder 601. The conveying mechanism 6 also includes a conveying motor 603. The conveying motor 603 is disposed at the top end of the conveying cylinder 601. The output shaft of the conveying motor 603 passes through the conveying cylinder 601 and is disposed inside the conveying cylinder 601. The feeding auger 602 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the conveying motor 603.

[0037] In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 6 can transport the snails from the bottom cleaning structure to the top separation mechanism 7, and the continuously rotating auger will transport the snails into the separation cylinder.

[0038] Example 3

[0039] like Figure 1 , 6, 7, on the basis of example 1, the application provides a technical scheme: the separation mechanism 7 includes a separation shell 701, a filter cartridge 702 and a rolling roller 703, the separation shell 701 is arranged at the top end of the conveying mechanism 6 side, the separation shell 701 and the discharge port position correspond to each other, the separation shell 701 is a cylindrical structure, the filter cartridge 702 is arranged inside the separation shell 701, and the rolling roller 703 is arranged inside the filter cartridge 702; The separation mechanism 7 further comprises a driving motor 704 and a support plate 705, the driving motor 704 is arranged at one end of the shell outside, the driving motor 704 output shaft passes through the shell and is arranged inside the shell, and the support plate 705 is fixedly arranged at the end of the driving motor 704 output shaft; The rolling roller 703 is arranged at one side edge of the support plate 705, and the rolling roller 703 is rotatably connected with the support plate 705, and the rolling roller 703 is sleeved with a rolling sleeve made of elastic material outside; The separation mechanism 7 further comprises a ratchet wheel 706 and a ratchet tooth 707, the ratchet wheel 706 is sleeved outside the support plate 705, the ratchet tooth 707 is arranged on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 702, and the ratchet wheel 706 and the ratchet tooth 707 are engaged with each other; The cleaning pool 2 is provided with a gas pump 8 outside, the gas pump 8 is connected with the separation shell 701 and the aeration port 4 through pipelines respectively, the side wall of the separation shell 701 is a hollow structure, the pipeline end is arranged inside the side wall, the inner wall of the separation shell 701 is provided with adsorption holes, and the adsorption holes are equidistantly arranged;

[0040] In the embodiment, the separation mechanism 7 can separate the snails and the snail meat, so that the snail meat can be produced and processed, and the separation mechanism 7 can be additionally provided with a heating structure, so that the snails can be cooked, the separation effect of the snail shell is improved, and the rolling roller 703 can be continuously rotated to crush the snail shell, so that the snail meat and the snail shell can be separated.

[0041] The working principle of the automatic snail meat production and processing system will be described below.

[0042] As Figures 1-7As shown, during use, the cleaning tank 2 continuously cleans the snails, the air pump 8 pumps the air in the separation cylinder to the inside of the cleaning tank 2 to form an aeration flow to clean the snails, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the snails. After cleaning, the two electric telescopic rods 501 on both sides of the filter screen 3 are activated and drive the filter screen 3 upwards, so that the filter screen 3 forms an arc structure and gathers the snails in the middle of the filter screen 3. Then, the other two electric telescopic rods 501 at the bottom end of the filter screen 3 are activated to move the filter screen 3 to correspond to the feed inlet. The electric telescopic rods 501 away from the feed inlet continuously output and form an inclined surface of the filter screen 3, thereby facilitating the transportation of the snails to the inside of the conveying cylinder 601. At the same time, the conveying motor 603 continuously operates and transports the snails to the inside of the separation cylinder through the feeding auger 602. The driving motor 704 continuously drives the support plate 705 to rotate. The support plate 705 drives the crushing roller 703 to rotate during rotation. The crushing roller 703 cooperates with the filter cylinder 702 to process the shell of the snail. The mesh structure of the filter cylinder 702 and the elastic material crushing sleeve on the outside of the crushing roller 703 can cooperate with each other to crush the snail shell twice. Avoid the decline of crushing efficiency caused by the smooth surface that is difficult to support the snail shell. When the driving motor 704 rotates forward, the ratchet 706 and the ratchet teeth 707 are separated. After the crushing operation is completed, the driving motor 704 reverses, the filter cylinder 702 and the crushing roller 703 reverse synchronously, and the snail meat in the filter cylinder 702 moves to the space between the filter cylinder 702 and the separation shell 701 under the action of centrifugal force. Under the continuous suction of the air pump 8, the snail meat is adsorbed on the adsorption holes on the inner wall of the separation shell 701. The continuously rotating filter cylinder 702 continuously rotates and sweeps the surface of the snail meat, and cleans the snail shell adhered to the surface of the snail meat. After the production and processing of the snail meat are completed, the snail meat can be collected.

Claims

1. A system for automatically producing and processing snail meat, comprising a base, characterized in that: The base top end is provided with a cleaning pool, the cleaning pool is internally provided with a filter screen, the cleaning pool internal bottom end is provided with an aeration port, the cleaning pool internal bottom end is provided with a driving mechanism, the cleaning pool side is provided with a conveying mechanism, and the cleaning pool top end is provided with a separation mechanism. The driving mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is arranged at the cleaning pool bottom end, and the electric telescopic rod output shaft is arranged in the cleaning pool. The driving mechanism further comprises support blocks and connecting rods, the support blocks are arranged at the filter screen bottom end four corners, the connecting rods are arranged between the support blocks, and the connecting rods are rotatably connected with the support blocks at both ends. The driving mechanism further comprises a universal joint, the universal joint is arranged between the connecting rod and the electric telescopic rod, and the universal joint is fixedly connected with the connecting rod and the electric telescopic rod at both ends. The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder and a feeding auger, the conveying cylinder is arranged at the cleaning pool side, the conveying cylinder side bottom end and side top end are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, the feeding auger is arranged in the conveying cylinder, and the feeding auger is rotatably connected with the conveying cylinder. The conveying mechanism further comprises a conveying motor, the conveying motor is arranged at the conveying cylinder top end, the conveying motor output shaft passes through the conveying cylinder and is arranged in the conveying cylinder, and the feeding auger is fixedly connected with the conveying motor output shaft. The separation mechanism comprises a separation shell, a filter cylinder and a rolling roller, the separation shell is arranged at the conveying mechanism side top end, the separation shell and the outlet position correspond to each other, the separation shell is a cylindrical structure, the filter cylinder is arranged in the separation shell, and the rolling roller is arranged in the filter cylinder. The separation mechanism further comprises a driving motor and a support plate, the driving motor is arranged at one end outside the separation shell, the driving motor output shaft passes through the separation shell and is arranged in the separation shell, and the support plate is fixedly arranged at the driving motor output shaft tail end; the rolling roller is arranged at one side edge of the support plate, the rolling roller is rotatably connected with the support plate, and the rolling roller is provided with an elastic material rolling sleeve outside. The separation mechanism further comprises a ratchet wheel and a ratchet, the ratchet wheel is sleeved outside the support plate, the ratchet is arranged on the filter cylinder inner wall, and the ratchet wheel and the ratchet are meshed with each other. The cleaning pool outside is provided with an air pump, the air pump is connected with the separation shell and the aeration port through pipelines, the separation shell side wall is a hollow structure, the pipeline tail end is arranged in the side wall, the separation shell inner wall is provided with adsorption holes, and the adsorption holes are equidistantly arranged. When the driving motor rotates forward, the ratchet wheel and the ratchet are separated from each other, and after the crushing operation is completed, the driving motor reversely rotates, the filter cylinder and the rolling roller reversely rotate synchronously, the snail meat in the filter cylinder moves to the filter cylinder and the separation shell under the action of centrifugal force, and the snail meat is adsorbed on the adsorption holes on the separation shell inner wall under the continuous air pumping of the air pump.

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