Mounting frame, door and window, curtain wall and manufacturing method thereof

Abstract

This invention discloses a mounting bracket, a door / window, a curtain wall, and a manufacturing method thereof. The mounting bracket is used to fix panels of a door / window or curtain wall. The mounting bracket includes a base frame and at least one mounting mechanism. The mounting mechanism is used to connect, clamp, or support one side of the panel. The mounting mechanism includes a mounting component and a thermal insulation component. The mounting component includes a mounting rod, a left mounting member located at one end of the mounting rod, and a right mounting member located at the other end of the mounting rod. At least one of the left and right mounting members is provided with an internal thread, and the mounting rod is correspondingly provided with an external thread. The thermal insulation component includes a thermally broken profile and at least one thermally insulated profile. The inner side of the thermally broken profile is used to accommodate the left mounting member, and the outer side of the thermally broken profile is used to connect to the base frame. The thermally insulated profile is arranged along the side of the thermally broken profile facing away from the base frame, and the mounting rod passes through the thermally insulated profile. This invention, a mounting bracket, a door / window, a curtain wall, and a manufacturing method thereof, can reduce the application difficulty of composite profiles and facilitate their widespread application.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the construction of buildings such as doors, windows, and curtain walls, and particularly to an installation bracket, doors, windows, curtain walls, and a method for manufacturing the same. Background Technology

[0002] Doors, windows, and curtain walls often have panels that form large planar areas, similar to the function of walls or windows. The panels can be metal, but are mostly made of glass, which can be single-layered or multi-layered.

[0003] Mounting brackets are installed to fix the panels of doors, windows and curtain walls. The mounting brackets fix the panels in the form of supports and clamps. This also exposes the mounting brackets on both sides of the panels. In other words, the metal mounting components extend from the interior to the exterior, which increases heat conduction and is not conducive to energy conservation.

[0004] In response, some technical solutions include an indoor metal frame, an outdoor metal frame, and a plastic frame connecting the indoor and outdoor metal frames. This avoids direct contact between the indoor and outdoor metal frames and reduces heat conduction, but at the same time, it reduces the load-bearing capacity of the mounting frame.

[0005] In other technical solutions, the mounting frame includes an indoor metal frame and a fiberglass reinforced composite profile. The composite profile extends from the indoor metal frame to the outdoors, ensuring both strength and energy conservation.

[0006] However, technical solutions involving composite profiles are complex in process and costly, which hinders their widespread application. Summary of the Invention

[0007] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a mounting bracket that can reduce the application difficulty of composite profiles and facilitate their widespread application.

[0008] The present invention also proposes a door or window having the above-mentioned mounting bracket.

[0009] The present invention also proposes a method for manufacturing a door or window having the above-mentioned mounting bracket.

[0010] The present invention also proposes a curtain wall having the above-mentioned mounting bracket.

[0011] The present invention also proposes a method for manufacturing a curtain wall having the above-mentioned mounting bracket.

[0012] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a mounting bracket is used to fix panels of doors, windows, or curtain walls. The mounting bracket includes a base frame and at least one mounting mechanism. The mounting mechanism is used to connect, clamp, or support one side of the panel. The mounting mechanism includes a mounting assembly and a thermal insulation assembly. The mounting assembly includes a mounting rod, a left mounting member located at one end of the mounting rod, and a right mounting member located at the other end of the mounting rod. At least one of the left mounting member and the right mounting member is provided with an internal thread, and the mounting rod is correspondingly provided with an external thread. The thermal insulation assembly includes a thermally broken profile and at least one thermally insulating profile. The inner side of the thermally broken profile is used to accommodate the left mounting member, and the outer side of the thermally broken profile is used to connect to the base frame. The thermally insulating profile is arranged along the side of the thermally broken profile facing away from the base frame, and the mounting rod passes through the thermally insulating profile.

[0013] According to a first aspect of the present invention, the mounting bracket has an extrusion hole for receiving the left mounting member.

[0014] According to a first aspect of the present invention, the heat-insulating profile has a plurality of extrusion grooves arranged alongside the extrusion orifice, and / or the cross-sectional profile of the extrusion orifice is T-shaped.

[0015] According to a first aspect of the present invention, the mounting bracket is a long member, the length direction of the left mounting member is arranged along the extrusion direction of the thermally broken profile, and / or, the cross-section of the left mounting member is Z-shaped, and the internal thread is provided in the middle of the Z-shape.

[0016] According to a first aspect of the present invention, the mounting bracket has a semi-enclosed groove for receiving the thermally broken profile, and / or the mounting bracket has a pair of clamping edges for holding the thermally broken profile.

[0017] According to a first aspect of the mounting bracket, the thermal break profile and the thermal insulation profile are connected by snap-fit, and / or adjacent thermal insulation profiles are connected by snap-fit.

[0018] According to a first aspect of the present invention, the mounting bracket has a hollow cavity for accommodating the mounting rod, and / or, one side of the heat-insulating profile has a snap-fit ​​protrusion for snap-fit, and the other side of the heat-insulating profile has a snap-fit ​​female groove for snap-fit.

[0019] A door, window, or curtain wall according to a second aspect of the present invention includes the mounting bracket described in any one of the above.

[0020] According to a third aspect of the present invention, a manufacturing method is used for the aforementioned doors and windows, and / or, the manufacturing method is used for the aforementioned curtain wall, the manufacturing method comprising: a thermal break member forming step, wherein the left mounting member is mounted on the thermal break profile to form a thermal break member, and the thermal break member is mounted on the base frame; a thermal break bridge forming step, wherein the thermal insulation profile is connected to the thermal break profile, and when there are two or more thermal insulation profiles, adjacent thermal insulation profiles are connected to form a thermal break bridge; and a panel installation step, wherein the mounting rod is connected to the left mounting member and the right mounting member to connect, support or clamp the panel.

[0021] The mounting bracket, doors and windows, curtain walls, and manufacturing methods thereof according to embodiments of the present invention have at least the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. By setting up a base frame, the present invention can form an installation foundation for doors, windows and curtain walls, meeting the load-bearing requirements.

[0023] 2. The present invention provides an installation mechanism that includes an installation component, which in turn includes an installation rod, a left installation component, and a right installation component. At least one of the left and right installation components has an internal thread, and the installation rod has a corresponding external thread. Therefore, it is convenient to use common bolt and nut combinations to extend the installation frame from one side of the plate to the other side, that is, the installation frame extends from the indoor side to the outdoor side, thus meeting the need to fix the plate.

[0024] 3. By setting up a heat insulation component, the present invention includes a heat-insulating profile, with the inner side of the heat-insulating profile used to accommodate the left mounting member and the outer side of the heat-insulating profile used to connect to the base frame. Therefore, the left mounting member and the mounting rod are prevented from contacting the base frame, heat conduction is reduced, and energy saving is beneficial.

[0025] 4. By providing at least one heat-insulating profile, which is arranged along the side of the heat-breaking profile away from the base frame, and the mounting rod passing through the heat-insulating profile, the present invention reduces the exposure of the mounting rod, further reducing heat transfer and thus contributing to energy conservation.

[0026] 5. By setting up thermally broken profiles and at least one thermally insulated profile, this invention also facilitates the formation of composite profiles of different specifications through the combination of thermally broken profiles and thermally insulated profiles, which can meet the load-bearing requirements of panels with different thicknesses, areas and weights. It eliminates the need to design each complex panel individually, thereby saving the production equipment and processes corresponding to multiple panel designs, reducing production costs, and facilitating its widespread application.

[0027] 6. The present invention includes an installation component comprising an installation rod, a left installation member, and a right installation member, wherein at least one of the left and right installation members is provided with an internal thread, and the installation rod is provided with a corresponding external thread. Therefore, when different combinations of thermally broken profiles and thermally insulated profiles are used, installation rods of different lengths can be selected to adapt, resulting in fewer adaptations, less difficulty in modification, and easier implementation.

[0028] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0029] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the curtain wall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the thermal insulation component.

[0032] Reference numerals: 1-Base frame, 2-Left mounting component, 3-Mounting rod, 4-Right mounting component, 5-Thermal insulation profile, 6-Thermal insulation profile, 7-Extrusion hole, 8-Extrusion groove, 9-Semi-enclosed groove, 10-Edge pressing, 11-Snap-fit ​​protrusion, 12-Snap-fit ​​female groove, 13-Inner support leg, 14-Outer protrusion, 15-Outer support leg, 16-Inner protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0033] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0034] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this invention.

[0035] In the description of this invention, "several" means one or more, "more than" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0036] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0037] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, describes the mounting bracket, doors and windows, curtain walls, and their manufacturing methods according to embodiments of the present invention.

[0038] This invention aims to provide an embodiment of a mounting bracket. This embodiment can be applied to door and window structures, curtain wall structures, and vertical panel mounting and bearing structures, but door and window structures and curtain wall structures are more common applications.

[0039] Therefore, the present invention also aims to provide an embodiment of a door or window having the aforementioned mounting bracket, and an embodiment of a curtain wall having the aforementioned mounting bracket.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 This invention provides an embodiment of a curtain wall with a mounting frame. The curtain wall in this embodiment can be a monolithic curtain wall or a unitized curtain wall, that is, it can be composed of several curtain wall units, reducing on-site installation workload.

[0041] The curtain wall in this embodiment can be a planar curtain wall, an irregular curtain wall, or other types of curtain walls, and has a wide range of applications.

[0042] In this embodiment, the mounting frame includes a base frame 1 and at least one mounting mechanism. Functionally, the base frame 1 is used to form a mounting base and provide a load-bearing foundation for the panel, while the mounting mechanism is used to connect, clamp, or support one side of the panel.

[0043] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the base frame 1 is often directly connected to the wall or floor slab, and therefore, the base frame 1 is arranged on the indoor side of the curtain wall.

[0044] Meanwhile, the base frame 1 is located on the indoor side of the curtain wall, which also facilitates the installation of panels, such as panels, glass, photovoltaic panels, etc. on the outdoor side.

[0045] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the base frame 1 may include multiple frame units, such that one frame unit is used to mount one plate.

[0046] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, adjacent frame units can be structurally shared, thereby reducing the gaps between the plates, which helps to reduce the material used in the base frame 1 and lower manufacturing costs.

[0047] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the base frame 1 can be made of aluminum profile to reduce weight.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 In this embodiment, the mounting mechanism can clamp either the side or the top edge of the plate.

[0049] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the mounting mechanism can support the bottom edge of the plate. Compared with the mounting mechanism that clamps the side of the plate, the mounting mechanism that supports the bottom edge of the plate lacks the clamping member on the outside. At the same time, the mounting mechanism that supports the bottom edge of the plate may have an additional support member that directly contacts the plate to prevent the plate from crushing the mounting mechanism.

[0050] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the mounting mechanism can be used to connect the plates, that is, the mounting mechanism can be used to directly connect the plates. For example, in the horizontal direction of the plates, the connection between the plates and the mounting mechanism can be directly established, and the connection form is different from clamping, supporting and hanging.

[0051] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, adjacent sides of adjacent plates can share the same mounting mechanism, such as on the vertical side of the plate, thereby simplifying the structure of the mounting frame, reducing material usage, and ensuring balanced force distribution.

[0052] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Specifically, the installation mechanism includes installation components and insulation components.

[0053] The mounting assembly includes a mounting rod 3, a left mounting component 2 located at one end of the mounting rod 3, and a right mounting component 4 located at the other end of the mounting rod 3. At least one of the left mounting component 2 and the right mounting component 4 is provided with an internal thread, and the mounting rod 3 is provided with an external thread.

[0054] Understandably, the above discussion includes three options. The first option is: the left mounting component 2 is a component with a nut function, the mounting rod 3 is the shank of the bolt, and the right mounting component 4 is the head of the bolt. The second option is: the right mounting component 4 is a component with a nut function, the mounting rod 3 is the shank of the bolt, and the left mounting component 2 is the head of the bolt. The third option is: both the left mounting component 2 and the right mounting component 4 are components with a nut function, and the mounting rod 3 is a screw or a rod with two threads. Thus, it can adapt to different types of curtain walls and meet the usage requirements.

[0055] For the thermal insulation component, the thermal insulation component includes a thermal break profile 5 and at least one thermal insulation profile 6. The inner side of the thermal break profile 5 is used to accommodate the left mounting member 2, and the outer side of the thermal break profile 5 is used to connect the base frame 1. The thermal insulation profile 6 is arranged along the side of the thermal break profile 5 facing away from the base frame 1, and the mounting rod 3 passes through the thermal insulation profile 6.

[0056] It is easy to understand that, by setting up the base frame 1, the installation foundation for doors, windows and curtain walls can be formed to meet the load-bearing requirements.

[0057] It is easy to understand that this embodiment sets up an installation mechanism, which includes an installation component. The installation component includes an installation rod 3, a left installation part 2, and a right installation part 4. At least one of the left installation part 2 and the right installation part 4 is provided with an internal thread, and the installation rod 3 is provided with an external thread. Therefore, it is convenient to use common bolt and nut combinations to extend the installation frame from one side of the plate to the other side of the plate. That is, the installation frame extends from the indoor side to the outdoor side, which meets the need to fix the plate.

[0058] It is easy to understand that in this embodiment, by setting up a heat insulation component, the heat insulation component includes a heat-insulating profile 5, the inner side of the heat-insulating profile 5 is used to accommodate the left mounting member 2, and the outer side of the heat-insulating profile 5 is used to connect the base frame 1. Therefore, the left mounting member 2 and the mounting rod 3 are prevented from contacting the base frame 1, heat conduction is reduced, and energy saving is beneficial.

[0059] It is easy to understand that in this embodiment, by setting at least one heat-insulating profile 6, the heat-insulating profile 6 is arranged along the side of the heat-breaking profile 5 facing away from the base frame 1, and the mounting rod 3 passes through the heat-insulating profile 6, which also reduces the exposure of the mounting rod 3, further reducing heat transfer and is conducive to energy saving.

[0060] It is easy to understand that by setting up thermal break profile 5 and at least one thermal insulation profile 6, this embodiment can also facilitate the formation of composite profiles of different specifications by combining thermal break profile 5 and thermal insulation profile 6, so as to meet the load-bearing requirements of panels with different thicknesses, areas and weights. There is no need to design each complex panel individually. As a result, the production equipment and production processes corresponding to multiple panel designs can be saved, production costs can be reduced, and it is conducive to promotion and application.

[0061] It is easy to understand that, in this embodiment, the mounting assembly includes a mounting rod 3, a left mounting member 2, and a right mounting member 4. At least one of the left mounting member 2 and the right mounting member 4 is provided with an internal thread, and the mounting rod 3 is provided with an external thread. Therefore, when different combinations of thermal break profile 5 and thermal insulation profile 6 are adopted, mounting rods 3 of different lengths can be selected to adapt, resulting in fewer adaptations, less difficulty in modification, and easier implementation.

[0062] For the materials of thermal break profile 5 and thermal insulation profile 6, they can be made of glass fiber reinforced composite material profiles.

[0063] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the thermally broken profile 5 may have an outer layer that contacts the base frame 1 to reduce gaps caused by thermal deformation.

[0064] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the base frame 1 may have a semi-enclosed groove 9 for accommodating the heat-insulating profile 5. The semi-enclosed groove 9 may be a T-shaped groove, C-shaped groove, dovetail groove, or other groove structure that has anti-loosening capability and does not affect the connection, thereby reducing the use of screws, facilitating production and assembly, and avoiding the generation of heat conduction paths, which is beneficial to energy saving.

[0065] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the semi-enclosed groove 9 can be formed by extruding aluminum profiles, reducing processing and manufacturing costs.

[0066] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the base frame 1 may have a pair of clamping edges 10 for holding the thermally broken profile 5.

[0067] It is easy to understand that by setting the pressure edge 10 in this embodiment, the pressure plate can be used to touch the outer surface of the thermal insulation profile 5, thereby enhancing the anti-detachment ability and reducing the shaking of the installation mechanism relative to the base frame 1.

[0068] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the pressing edge 10 may include a rack portion, thereby making the pressing edge 10 easy to deform and convenient to press the pressing edge 10 toward the heat-insulating profile 5.

[0069] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the edge of the rack portion can be formed by cutting the aluminum profile, thereby reducing the manufacturing difficulty.

[0070] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the pressing edge 10 can be disposed at the edge of the opening of the semi-enclosed groove 9, thereby achieving multiple limiting of the heat-insulating profile 5 by the pressing edge 10 and the semi-enclosed groove 9.

[0071] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the outer contour of the thermal insulation profile 5 can be T-shaped, thereby matching the inner contour of the semi-enclosed groove 9, improving the limiting and fixing effect, and reducing the movement of the thermal insulation profile 5.

[0072] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the thermal insulation profile 5 may have an extrusion hole 7 for accommodating the left mounting member 2.

[0073] It is easy to understand that in this embodiment, the left mounting part 2 is conveniently accommodated by extruding the hole 7, thereby reducing the amount of machining work required to create the hole.

[0074] Meanwhile, the left mounting part 2 can be inserted from the extrusion hole 7, and a hole is machined in the radial direction of the extrusion hole 7 to facilitate the connection of the mounting rod 3 to the left mounting part 2, thereby improving the limiting of the heat insulation profile 5 on the left mounting part 2, preventing the left mounting part 2 from shifting or coming out, and improving the load-bearing capacity.

[0075] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the cross-sectional profile of the extrusion hole 7 can be T-shaped, and the left mounting part 2 can also be T-shaped in the extrusion direction of the thermal insulation profile 5. Therefore, the left mounting part 2 can be matched with the extrusion hole 7 to reduce loosening, and the edge of the left mounting part 2 can be made to overlap with the edge of the semi-enclosed groove 9 in the indoor and outdoor directions to improve the anti-detachment ability and meet the needs of high load bearing.

[0076] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the extrusion hole 7 can be a hole with a complete outer peripheral contour to improve the strength of the thermal insulation profile 5 and reduce the deformation of the thermal insulation profile 5.

[0077] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the extrusion hole 7 can be a hole with a notch in its outer peripheral contour, so as to satisfy the situation where the left mounting part 2 is the head of the bolt and the mounting rod 3 is the shank of the bolt.

[0078] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the notch can be located on the side of the thermal break profile 5 facing away from the thermal insulation profile 6, so that the mounting rod 3 can be installed along the axial direction of the bolt, that is, in a direction perpendicular to the thermal break profile 5.

[0079] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the notch can be located on the side of the thermal break profile 5 close to the thermal insulation profile 6, thereby facilitating the installation of the mounting rod 3 along the radial direction of the bolt, that is, along the extrusion direction of the thermal break profile 5.

[0080] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the thermally broken profile 5 may have an extruded notch, which accommodates the mounting rod 3 connected to the left mounting member 2, thereby reducing the machining of the thermally broken profile 5.

[0081] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the thermal insulation profile 5 can have several extrusion grooves 8 arranged alongside the extrusion holes 7, thereby adapting to the size of the semi-enclosed groove 9, while reducing material usage, lowering costs, and reducing thermal shrinkage stress.

[0082] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the left mounting part 2 can be a nut to reduce manufacturing costs.

[0083] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the left mounting part 2 can be a T-shaped bushing with an internal thread to meet the T-shaped shape requirement of the left mounting part 2, thereby improving the load-bearing capacity. At the same time, the left mounting part 2 is not easy to twist during the locking process. Furthermore, the T-shaped bushing is easy to purchase, reducing the number of self-made parts and lowering the manufacturing cost.

[0084] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the left mounting member 2 can be made to be a long member, with the length direction of the left mounting member 2 arranged along the extrusion direction of the thermal insulation profile 5, so as to facilitate the insertion of the left mounting member 2 into the thermal insulation profile 5.

[0085] Meanwhile, the required holes are arranged on the left mounting part 2 to form the required internal thread, reducing the up and down movement of the left mounting part 2 and making it easier for the mounting rod 3 to accurately locate the left mounting part 2.

[0086] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the length of the left mounting member 2 can be set to be equal to or different from the length of the thermal insulation profile 5, or two or more spaced left mounting members 2 can be installed in a thermal insulation profile 5 to meet the needs of multi-point connection, while taking into account cost and weight.

[0087] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the cross-section of the left mounting part 2 can be shaped like a "Z" and an internal thread is provided in the middle of the "Z" shape. Thus, the outer contour of the left mounting part 2 can be T-shaped to meet the anti-detachment requirement, while reducing material usage and lowering weight and manufacturing costs.

[0088] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the thermal break profile 5 and the thermal insulation profile 6 can be connected by snap-fit ​​to simplify the connection between the thermal break profile 5 and the thermal insulation profile 6, while avoiding the introduction of components that easily conduct heat, such as screws.

[0089] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the snap-fit ​​connection may include two outer legs 15 and two inner legs 13 formed by extrusion. The two inner legs 13 can extend between the two outer legs 15. An outer protrusion 14 for snap-fit ​​is provided on the side of the two inner legs 13 that is far apart, and an inner protrusion 16 is provided on the side of the two outer legs 15 that is close together. The inner protrusion 16 and the outer protrusion 14 snap-fit ​​to connect, which satisfies the snap-fit ​​requirement and makes the snap-fit ​​elastic and not easy to bend or loosen.

[0090] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the outer support leg 15, inner support leg 13, outer protrusion 14 and inner protrusion 16 can be formed by extrusion process, which reduces manufacturing difficulty. At the same time, it facilitates installation from the extrusion direction, reduces installation difficulty, reduces the elasticity requirements of the support leg, and improves connection strength.

[0091] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, adjacent thermal insulation profiles 6 can be connected by snap-fit ​​to accommodate situations where there are two or more thermal insulation profiles 6, thereby satisfying situations where the panel is multi-layered and the overall thickness of the panel increases.

[0092] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the thermal insulation profile 6 may have a hollow cavity for accommodating the mounting rod 3 to increase the size of the thermal insulation profile 6 in the indoor and outdoor directions, reduce the number of thermal insulation profiles 6, and improve the overall rigidity.

[0093] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the thermal insulation profile 6 may have a snap-fit ​​protrusion 11 for snap-fit ​​on one side and a snap-fit ​​female groove 12 for snap-fit ​​on the other side to simplify the installation structure.

[0094] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the snap-fit ​​protrusion 11 may include two inner support legs 13 and two outer protrusions 14, and the snap-fit ​​female groove 12 may include two outer support legs 15 and two inner protrusions 16. The structure is similar to the aforementioned snap-fit ​​connection, so as to reduce the design and verification difficulty, and at the same time, without increasing the assembly method and assembly difficulty.

[0095] Since the mounting bracket of this embodiment can be applied to doors, windows and curtain walls, the present invention also provides a method for manufacturing doors and windows and a method for manufacturing curtain walls.

[0096] In the manufacturing method, apart from the basic steps for doors, windows, and curtain walls respectively, due to the use of the mounting bracket of this embodiment, the manufacturing method has common steps or partially common steps. These common steps include: the thermal insulation component forming step, the thermal bridge forming step, and the panel installation step.

[0097] In the step of forming the thermal break component, the left mounting part 2 is installed on the thermal break profile 5 to form the thermal break component, and the thermal break component is installed on the base frame 1.

[0098] In theory, the left mounting component 2, the thermal insulation profile 5, and the base frame 1 are not necessarily assembled sequentially. However, by first installing the left mounting component 2 on the thermal insulation profile 5 to form a thermal insulation component, it is possible to avoid the base frame 1 and the thermal insulation profile 5 being assembled first and then compressing the internal space of the thermal insulation profile 5, which would hinder the assembly of the left mounting component 2 and the thermal insulation profile 5, thus reducing the difficulty of installation.

[0099] Meanwhile, the installation of the left mounting component 2 on the thermal break profile 5 is mostly done in the factory, while the installation of the thermal break component and the base frame 1 mostly happens at the user's location. This also means that the user's location already contains the thermal break component and the base frame 1. Only the assembly of the thermal break component and the base frame 1 needs to be completed, which reduces the amount of on-site installation work, especially the amount of work done at height.

[0100] In the step of forming a thermal break bridge, the thermal insulation profile 6 is connected to the thermal break profile 5. When there are two or more thermal insulation profiles 6, adjacent thermal insulation profiles 6 are connected to form a thermal break bridge.

[0101] Depending on the actual installation requirements, the thermal bridge formation step can be interspersed within the thermal insulation component formation step, and the order does not need to be emphasized.

[0102] For example, if the application plan for doors, windows and curtain walls is unknown, and the target audience is unspecified, it is preferable to install different quantities or specifications of thermal insulation profiles 6 after the thermal insulation component formation step is completed, depending on the condition of the panels.

[0103] When working at height, it is preferable to assemble the thermal break component with the thermal insulation profile 6 first, and then install the thermal break component with the base frame 1 to reduce the workload of working at height.

[0104] In the panel installation step, the mounting rod 3 is connected to the left mounting part 2 and the right mounting part 4 to connect, support or clamp the panel. Connection refers to an installation form other than support and clamping, such as the panel being connected to the thermal insulation profile 6 by a component.

[0105] The panel installation step is located after the thermal break component formation step and the thermal break bridge formation step. Since the thermal break profile 6 has been installed in place, the installation rod 3 and the thermal break profile 6 do not interfere with each other, which facilitates the assembly of doors, windows and curtain walls.

[0106] Reference Figure 1 In some specific embodiments of the present invention, since it is necessary to clamp and fix the plate, it is also necessary to install a clamping member on the mounting rod 3, then connect the mounting rod 3 to the right mounting member 4, and install a decorative box to cover the right mounting member 4.

[0107] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0108] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mounting rack characterized by, The mounting bracket is used to fix the panels of doors, windows or curtain walls. The mounting bracket includes a base frame (1) and at least one mounting mechanism. The mounting mechanism is used to connect, clamp or support one side of the panel. The mounting mechanism includes a mounting component and a thermal insulation component. The mounting component includes a mounting rod (3), a left mounting part (2) located at one end of the mounting rod (3), and a right mounting part (4) located at the other end of the mounting rod (3). At least one of the left mounting part (2) and the right mounting part (4) is provided with an internal thread. The mounting rod (3) is provided with an external thread. The thermal insulation component includes a thermally broken profile (5) and at least one thermally insulated profile (6). The inner side of the thermally broken profile (5) is used to accommodate the left mounting part (2). The outer side of the thermal break profile (5) is used to connect the base frame (1). The thermal insulation profile (6) is arranged along the side of the thermal break profile (5) facing away from the base frame (1). The mounting rod (3) passes through the thermal insulation profile (6). The base frame (1) has a semi-enclosed groove (9) for accommodating the thermal break profile (5) and a pair of pressing edges (10) for clamping the thermal break profile (5). The pressing edges (10) are provided at the edge of the opening of the semi-enclosed groove (9) to achieve multiple limiting of the thermal break profile (5) by the pressing edges (10) and the semi-enclosed groove (9). The pressing edges (10) include a rack portion so that the pressing edges (10) are easily deformed and convenient to press the pressing edges (10) against the thermal break profile (5).

2. The mount of claim 1, wherein The thermal break profile (5) has an extrusion hole (7) for accommodating the left mounting member (2).

3. The mount of claim 2, wherein The thermal insulation profile (5) has several extrusion grooves (8) arranged alongside the extrusion holes (7), and / or the cross-sectional profile of the extrusion holes (7) is T-shaped.

4. The mount of claim 1, wherein The left mounting part (2) is long, and the length direction of the left mounting part (2) is set along the extrusion direction of the heat-insulating profile (5), and / or, the cross-section of the left mounting part (2) is Z-shaped, and the internal thread is provided in the middle of the Z-shaped part.

5. The mount of claim 1, wherein The thermal break profile (5) and the thermal insulation profile (6) are connected by snap-fit, and / or, adjacent thermal insulation profiles (6) are connected by snap-fit.

6. The mount of claim 1, wherein The thermal insulation profile (6) has a hollow cavity through which the mounting rod (3) passes, and / or, one side of the thermal insulation profile (6) has a snap-fit ​​protrusion (11) for snap-fitting, and the other side of the thermal insulation profile (6) has a snap-fit ​​female groove (12) for snap-fitting.

7. A door or window, characterised in that Includes the mounting bracket as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. A curtain wall, characterized in that, Includes the mounting bracket as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

9. A manufacturing method characterized by, The manufacturing method is used to manufacture the doors and windows of claim 7, and / or the manufacturing method is used to manufacture the curtain wall of claim 8. The manufacturing method includes: a thermal break member forming step, in which the left mounting member (2) is installed on the thermal break profile (5) to form a thermal break member, and the thermal break member is installed on the base frame (1); a thermal break bridge forming step, in which the thermal insulation profile (6) is connected to the thermal break profile (5), and when there are two or more thermal insulation profiles (6), adjacent thermal insulation profiles (6) are connected to form a thermal break bridge; and a panel installation step, in which the mounting rod (3) is connected to the left mounting member (2) and the right mounting member (4) to connect, support or clamp the panel.

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