一种高压输电线路故障的单端测距定位方法

By using the Prony algorithm and positive sequence current iteration method in high-voltage transmission line fault location, combined with the symmetrical component method, the ranging error problem of single-end ranging method in ground fault is solved, and high-precision fault location is achieved.

CN117849532BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17WEIHAI POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WEIHAI POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
Filing Date
2024-01-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing single-end ranging methods for high-voltage transmission lines have large ranging errors when facing ground faults, especially when the transition resistance is large. Furthermore, conventional methods are not very responsive to such faults, which affects the ranging accuracy.

Method used

The Prony algorithm is used to collect power frequency electrical quantities, calculate the system impedance at both ends, and construct an iterative formula for fault distance using the positive sequence current iteration method. Combined with the symmetrical component method, single-phase and two-phase grounding faults are analyzed to improve the distance measurement accuracy.

Benefits of technology

By accurately extracting the characteristics of transient fault signals, the error caused by transition resistance is overcome, the accuracy of single-end ranging is improved, and the fault point can be located quickly and accurately.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117849532B_ABST
    Figure CN117849532B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明涉及电力系统故障测距领域,公开了一种高压输电线路故障的单端测距定位方法,包括以下步骤:建立双端电源模型,当发生接地故障时,在模型中使用prony算法采集输电线路本侧和对侧母线处故障前多个周波内的工频电气量,利用采集的工频电气量进行本端系统阻抗和对端系统阻抗的计算,在计算出两端系统阻抗的情况下,使用正序电流迭代法来构造故障距离的迭代公式,以此计算分析出单相接地短路和双相接地短路的测距公式。与现有技术相比,本发明解决了以往常规单端测距方法对于经较大过渡电阻的接地故障反应能力不强,测距误差较大的缺陷。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art