一种交替双基地模式下回波域的相位同步方法及系统

By performing sub-aperture division and phase information processing on the echoes of satellite A and satellite B of the spaceborne bistatic SAR system, the phase error problem introduced by terrain undulation was solved, and high-precision phase synchronization of the bistatic SAR system was achieved.

CN117849747BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17XIAN INSTITUE OF SPACE RADIO TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAN INSTITUE OF SPACE RADIO TECH
Filing Date
2023-12-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In alternating bistatic mode, uncompensated phase errors in spaceborne bistatic SAR systems lead to bistatic SAR focusing distortion and interferometric phase errors, affecting the height measurement performance of DEM along the azimuth direction. Existing methods have failed to effectively solve the phase error problem introduced by terrain undulations.

Method used

By dividing the echoes from satellites A and B into sub-apertures, performing range pulse compression processing, extracting the phase information of the peak position and performing interpolation processing, the phase result of the continuous pulse repetition period is obtained, and azimuth spatial variation pre-compensation is performed to achieve bistatic phase synchronization.

Benefits of technology

The method effectively compensates for phase errors caused by terrain undulations, improves the phase synchronization accuracy of the bistatic SAR system, and simulation experiments verify the effectiveness of the method.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种交替双基地模式下回波域的相位同步方法及系统,其中,该方法包括:对A星回波和B星回波进行子孔径划分;对第一和第二子孔径回波信号分别进行距离向脉冲压缩处理得到第一和第二距离向脉冲压缩信号;取第一和第二距离向脉冲压缩信号中峰值位置的相位信息;对第一和第二距离向脉冲压缩信号中峰值位置的相位信息进行插值处理得到连续脉冲重复周期的A星和B星的的相位结果;根据连续脉冲重复周期的A星的相位结果和连续脉冲重复周期的B星的相位结果得到相位畸变,对相位畸变进行方位向空变预补偿得到预补偿结果;根据预补偿结果进行双基地相位同步方法,完成交替双基地模式下回波域的相位同步。本发明实现了双基地SAR相位同步。
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