A method of decorating a surface of a wall of a building

Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of house wall surface decoration method, first fixed base frame, then fixed decoration face, decoration face includes base frame and decoration face layer, decoration face layer includes decoration face main body, top line and skirting, decoration face main body includes several pieces of distribution along horizontal direction, vertical connecting seam is formed between adjacent piece, vertical connecting seam is connected together by connecting seam filling structure, connecting seam filling structure includes sealing strip and two one-to-one corresponding vertical connecting groove being arranged on the end face of two pieces of piece surrounding vertical connecting seam, sealing strip includes the shielding strip of two ends being arranged in two vertical connecting groove in horizontal direction and the isolation strip being connected on the side of shielding strip close to wall, isolation strip is arranged in vertical connecting seam.The present application has the advantages of being able to firmly fix piece and good concealment, solves the problem of poor concealment of the connecting portion of existing prefabricated decoration face.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of home decoration technology, and in particular to a method for decorating the surface of house walls. Background Technology

[0002] In home renovation, besides installing cabinets, tea sets, sofas, beds, and dining tables, the floors and walls also need to be decorated. Current wall decoration methods involve painting with latex paint or similar coatings. However, this method cannot be completed concurrently with other renovation processes, and the chemical products used in paints are not environmentally friendly, resulting in long construction periods and poor environmental performance. Some renovations use wallpaper (paper) instead, which also relies on adhesive. This method suffers from poor environmental performance, and the wallpaper is prone to peeling around the edges, leading to pattern errors when adjacent pieces are joined, affecting aesthetics. Furthermore, regardless of the existing wall decoration method, it can only be redone when it becomes old, and the original materials cannot be reused, further wasting materials and increasing costs, resulting in poor energy efficiency and environmental friendliness. Therefore, a prefabricated decorative surface design has been developed, which is then assembled onto the walls. For example, the patent document with patent number CN202010451468.8 disclosed an existing prefabricated decorative surface structure. This patent has the following shortcomings: the two adjacent sections are sealed and fixed by hooks hooked on the sections, which has poor concealment. If the hooks are too wide, it will affect the appearance. If the hooks are too narrow, they cannot be firmly fixed. The ceiling surface is usually not flat, which means that the decorative surface cannot be seamlessly connected with the ceiling. Due to the existence of manufacturing errors, the skirting board cannot be seamlessly connected with the ground. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The first objective of this invention is to provide a method for decorating the surface of a house wall that can securely fix the sections and has good concealment, thus solving the problem of poor concealment at the joints of existing prefabricated decorative surfaces.

[0004] The second objective of this invention is to provide a method for decorating the surface of a house wall that can be seamlessly connected to the ceiling, thus solving the problem that existing prefabricated decorative surfaces will produce gaps when the ceiling is uneven.

[0005] The third objective of this invention is to provide a method for decorating the surface of a house wall where the skirting board can reliably abut against the ground, thus solving the problem that gaps may occur between the existing prefabricated decorative skirting boards and the ground due to manufacturing errors.

[0006] The above technical problems are solved by the following technical solution: a method for decorating the surface of a house wall, comprising installing a base frame on the surface of the wall and fixing a decorative surface on the base frame, characterized in that the decorative surface includes a decorative surface body, a top line connecting the upper end of the decorative surface body to the ceiling, and a skirting board connecting the lower end of the decorative surface body to the ground; the decorative surface body includes several segments distributed in a horizontal direction, with vertical connecting seams formed between adjacent segments; the vertical connecting seams are connected together by a connecting seam filling structure; the connecting seam filling structure includes a sealing strip and two vertical connecting grooves; the two vertical connecting grooves are correspondingly arranged on the end faces of the two segments forming the vertical connecting seam; the sealing strip includes a shielding strip with both ends passing through the two vertical connecting grooves in a horizontal direction and an isolation strip connected to the shielding strip on the side near the wall; the isolation strip passes through the... The process of assembling the segments onto the base frame within the vertical connecting seam is as follows: Place the first segment onto the base frame; insert one side of the first sealing strip's shielding strip into the vertical connecting groove of the first segment until the first sealing strip's isolation strip abuts against the end face of the first segment; fix the first segment to the base frame; fit one side of the second segment's vertical connecting groove onto the other side of the first sealing strip's shielding strip, making the second segment abut against the first sealing strip's isolation strip; insert one side of the second sealing strip's shielding strip into the vertical connecting groove of the second segment on the other side until the second sealing strip's isolation strip abuts against the end face of the second segment; fix the second segment to the base frame; fit one side of the third segment's vertical connecting groove onto the other side of the second sealing strip's shielding strip, making the third segment abut against the second sealing strip's isolation strip; and so on, completing the installation of all segments. It can be seamlessly connected to the floor and ceiling, with reliable and aesthetically pleasing joints.

[0007] Preferably, the base frame includes several vertical joists fixed to the wall and distributed horizontally, and several horizontal joists connected to the vertical joists and distributed vertically, with the decorative surface fixed to the horizontal joists. The frame has good structural strength and provides reliable support for the decorative surface.

[0008] Preferably, the horizontal keel has several horizontal keel section through holes distributed along the extension direction of the horizontal keel, and the sealing strip has several sealing strip section through holes distributed along the vertical direction. At the end of the sealing strip section through hole away from the wall, there are several elastic clips distributed circumferentially along the sealing strip section through hole. The elastic clips form a cone shape with one end larger than the other end, connected to the sealing strip. The surface of the segment facing the wall is fixed together with one end of several steel cables distributed along the vertical direction. The other end of the steel cable has several clips distributed along the extension direction of the steel cable. The clips are located at the end of the steel cable connected to the segment, forming a snap-fit ​​step between the clips and the steel cable. The other end of the steel cable passes around the surface of the horizontal keel facing the wall and then passes through the horizontal keel section through hole and the sealing strip section through hole in sequence. One of the snap-fit ​​steps on the steel cable abuts against the free end of the elastic clip fitted on the sealing strip section through hole on the steel cable, thus preventing the steel cable from exiting the sealing strip section through hole. When installing the panels, the steel cables are pulled to the decorative surface and tightened against the base frame, thus securing the decorative surface without the need for drilling holes or inserting bolts on the front of the decorative surface. This achieves undamaged fixation of the decorative surface from the front.

[0009] Preferably, the portion of the cable between adjacent clips has an annular breakage guide groove extending circumferentially along the cable. In use, the portion of the cable extending beyond the sealing strip, excluding the clipped clip, is cut along the annular breakage guide groove closest to the clipped clip. This improves aesthetics and allows for controllable cable cutting.

[0010] Preferably, the opening shape of the annular break guide groove is "V". Breaking the steel cable along the annular break guide groove requires less effort and results in a smoother break.

[0011] Preferably, the locking head is a cone shape located at one end of the locking step, which is larger than the other end, and the circumferential surface of the locking head forms one wall of the annular breakage guide groove. The distance between the part that can be cut off and the locking head is small, which facilitates use in a compact space.

[0012] Preferably, a vertical sealing strip is inserted into the vertical connecting seam. This improves the aesthetics of the outer tube.

[0013] Preferably, the elastic cards on the same sealing strip through-hole are simultaneously inserted into an outer ring. An inner ring is provided within the space enclosed by the elastic cards on the same sealing strip through-hole. The inner ring is used to expand the elastic card so that the locking head can pass through when it moves towards the free end of the elastic card. The outer ring is used to close the elastic card so that its free end can abut against the locking step when it moves towards the sealing strip. The inner and outer rings are connected by a connecting strip, which passes through the gap between adjacent elastic cards. In use, pulling the outer ring causes the inner ring to move outward, opening the elastic card until it loses its locking effect on the locking head. Then, the steel cable is withdrawn into the space enclosed by the elastic cards, and then the steel cable is removed, thus loosening the connection of the decorative panel and removing it. Removing the decorative panel is convenient.

[0014] Preferably, the horizontal keel is a ferromagnetic structure, and the inner ring is a permanent magnet structure. The force of the horizontal keel attracting the inner ring drives the outer ring to close the elastic card into a space smaller than the card head, where the space formed by the free end of the elastic card is smaller. This ensures that the elastic card reliably engages with the card head, thereby preventing the decorative panel from falling off due to the steel cable detaching.

[0015] Preferably, the vertical keel is a profile structure with sidewall vertical slots on its two horizontal sidewalls and a front surface vertical slot on its front surface. The horizontal keel has a U-shaped cross-section. The head of the horizontal beam bolt is engaged in the front surface vertical slot, and the threaded end of the horizontal beam bolt passes through the bottom wall of the horizontal keel and connects with the horizontal keel fixing nut to fix the horizontal keel to the vertical keel. The sidewall vertical slots are hooked together with the pressing plate, and the vertical keel fixing bolt fixes the pressing plate to the wall, thus fixing the vertical keel to the wall. The fixing between the base frame and the wall is square and reliable, and the connection between the horizontal and vertical keels is convenient.

[0016] Preferably, the top trim includes a top trim mounting base, a top trim shielding strip, and a top trim sealing strip. The top trim mounting base is connected to the main body of the decorative surface. The upper end surface of the top trim shielding strip has a groove for the top trim portion. The top trim sealing strip includes a strip connecting portion and a strip sealing portion. The strip connecting portion passes through the groove in the top trim shielding strip, and the strip sealing portion seals against the ceiling. This allows for convenient and reliable connection with the ceiling, with low requirements for ceiling flatness, avoiding gaps between the top trim and the ceiling caused by unevenness. This achieves the second objective of the invention.

[0017] Preferably, the sealing part of the rubber strip has a hollow structure, which can improve the deformation range.

[0018] Preferably, the upper end surface of the sealing strip is provided with a ridge extending along the top line extension direction, and the sealing strip abuts against the ceiling through the ridge.

[0019] Preferably, the inner wall of the slot on the top line shielding strip is provided with a folded edge for the top line shielding strip, which supports the sealing strip portion. This facilitates positioning.

[0020] Preferably, the top rail mounting bracket is connected to the rear surface of the decorative surface body. This avoids the need for mounting bolts on the front surface of the decorative surface, thus improving its aesthetics.

[0021] Preferably, the top trim mounting base includes a top trim mounting base connecting piece connected to the main body of the decorative surface, and a top trim mounting base latching tongue connected to the top trim connecting piece at its rear end, which covers the upper surface of the main body of the decorative surface. The rear surface of the top trim covering strip has a lower latching groove, and the top trim mounting base latching tongue passes through the lower latching groove to detachably connect the top trim mounting base and the top trim covering strip. In use, first connect the top trim mounting base to the main body of the decorative surface, then connect the top trim covering strip and the top trim sealing strip together, then fix the main body of the decorative surface to the base frame, and finally connect the top trim covering strip and the top trim together according to the mounting base. Installation is convenient.

[0022] Preferably, the top wire mounting base connecting piece and the top wire mounting base snap-fit ​​tongue are elastically connected together, and the lower sidewall of the lower slot of the top wire shielding strip is pressed against the upper surface of the decorative surface body under the elastic force of the top wire mounting base connecting piece. This ensures reliable fixing and allows for disassembly.

[0023] Preferably, the front side of the upper end of the top wire mounting base connecting piece is provided with a top wire mounting base notch, and the rear side of the top wire mounting base connecting piece is provided with a downward-facing top wire mounting base step, which is located below the top wire mounting base notch. This improves elasticity.

[0024] Preferably, the lower sidewall of the slot below the top line shielding strip extends rearward beyond the upper sidewall of the slot below the top line shielding strip. This facilitates assembly.

[0025] Preferably, the skirting board includes a skirting board mounting base, a skirting board cover strip, and a skirting board sealing plate. The skirting board mounting base is connected to the main body of the decorative surface. The lower end face of the skirting board cover strip has a lower groove for the skirting board portion. The skirting board sealing plate can be vertically inserted into the lower groove of the skirting board cover strip, and the skirting board sealing plate abuts against the ground. This allows for a convenient and reliable seamless connection with the ground, achieving the third objective of the invention.

[0026] Preferably, the lower end of the skirting board sealing strip is provided with a thickened section, which can reduce damage to the floor.

[0027] Preferably, the distance by which the thickened section extends beyond the skirting board sealing plate is equal to the thickness of the front sidewall of the lower skirting board groove. This ensures flatness when the parts are joined together.

[0028] Preferably, the rear sidewall of the lower groove of the skirting board extends downward beyond the front sidewall of the lower groove of the skirting board. This improves the fixing effect on the skirting board sealing piece.

[0029] Preferably, the skirting board mounting bracket is connected to the rear surface of the decorative surface body. This avoids the need for mounting bolts on the front surface of the decorative surface, thus improving its aesthetics.

[0030] Preferably, the baseboard mounting bracket includes a baseboard mounting bracket connecting piece connected to the decorative surface body and a baseboard mounting bracket snap-fit ​​tongue that connects to the baseboard connecting piece at its rear end and covers the lower end face of the decorative surface body. The rear surface of the baseboard cover strip has a groove, and the baseboard mounting bracket snap-fit ​​tongue passes through this groove to detachably connect the baseboard mounting bracket and the baseboard cover strip. In use, first connect the baseboard mounting bracket to the decorative surface body, then connect the baseboard cover strip and the baseboard sealing piece, then fix the decorative surface body to the base frame, and finally connect the baseboard cover strip and the baseboard mounting bracket. Installation is convenient.

[0031] Preferably, the connecting piece of the skirting board mounting base and the snap-fit ​​tongue of the skirting board mounting base are elastically connected together, and the upper sidewall of the slot on the skirting board cover strip is pressed against the lower end surface of the decorative surface body under the elastic force of the connecting piece of the skirting board mounting base. This ensures reliable fixing and allows for disassembly.

[0032] Preferably, the front side of the lower end of the skirting board mounting bracket has a skirting board mounting bracket notch, and the rear side of the skirting board mounting bracket has an upward-facing skirting board mounting bracket step, which is located above the skirting board mounting bracket notch. This improves elasticity.

[0033] Preferably, the upper sidewall of the groove on the skirting board cover extends rearward beyond the lower sidewall of the groove on the skirting board cover. This facilitates assembly.

[0034] The present invention has the following advantages: good concealment of gaps between panels; good surface integrity when the decorative panel is fixed; reliable and airtight contact with the ceiling; and reliable contact with the ground. Attached Figure Description

[0035] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 2 To pass through horizontal face Figure 1 A sectional view diagram during the cutting process; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point B; Figure 5 Through the vertical plane Figure 1 A sectional view diagram during the cutting process; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion at point C; Figure 7 for Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion at point D; Figure 8 This is a partial schematic diagram of the steel cable in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0036] In the diagram: 1. Ceiling; 2. Floor; 3. Wall; 4. Base frame; 5. Decorative surface; 6. Vertical keel; 7. Horizontal keel; 8. Vertical groove on side wall; 9. Vertical groove on front surface; 10. Head of bolt on horizontal beam; 11. Bolt on horizontal beam; 12. Horizontal keel fixing nut; 13. Pressing piece; 14. Vertical keel fixing bolt; 15. Main body of decorative surface; 16. Top rail; 17. Skirting board; 18. Section; 19. Vertical connection seam; 20. Sealing strip; 21. Vertical connection groove; 22. Covering strip; 23. Isolation strip; 24. Through hole on horizontal keel; 25. Through hole on sealing strip; 26. Elastic clip; 27. Steel cable; 28. Connecting ring; 42. Nail; 29. ​​Clip head; 30. Snap-fit ​​step; 31. Vertical sealing strip; 32. Outer ring; 33. Inner ring; 34. Connecting strip; 35. Top rail mounting base; 36. Top rail covering strip; 37. Sealing strip on top rail; 38. Connecting piece on top rail mounting base. Top rail mounting base latching tongue 39, top rail mounting base notch 40, top rail mounting base step 41, lower side wall of the lower groove of the top rail cover strip 43, upper side wall of the lower groove of the top rail cover strip 44, upper groove of the top rail 45, rubber strip connection part 46, rubber strip sealing part 47, ridge strip 48, folded edge of the top rail cover strip 49, skirting board mounting base 50, skirting board cover strip 51, skirting board sealing plate 52, skirting board... 53. Lower groove of skirting board section; 54. Thickened section; 55. Front side wall of lower groove of skirting board section; 56. Rear side wall of lower groove of skirting board section; 57. Connecting piece of skirting board mounting base; 58. Snap tongue of skirting board mounting base; 59. Notch of skirting board mounting base; 60. Step of skirting board mounting base; 61. Upper side wall of upper groove of skirting board cover strip; 62. Lower side wall of upper groove of skirting board cover strip; 63. Annular breakage guide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Example 1, see Figures 1 to 7 A method for decorating a building wall surface includes a ceiling 1, a floor 2, and a wall 3, the wall connecting the floor and the ceiling, and a decorative surface installed on the wall surface. The decorative surface includes a base frame 4 fixed to the wall and a decorative surface 5 connected to the side of the base frame away from the wall. The base frame includes a plurality of vertical joists 6 fixed to the wall and distributed horizontally, and a plurality of horizontal joists 7 connected to the vertical joists and distributed vertically. The vertical keel is a profile structure. The two side walls of the vertical keel have side wall vertical slots 8, and the front surface of the vertical keel has a front surface vertical slot 9. The cross-section of the horizontal keel is a forward-facing "U" shape. The head 10 of the horizontal beam bolt is engaged in the front surface vertical slot. The threaded end of the horizontal beam bolt 11 passes through the bottom wall of the horizontal keel and connects with the horizontal keel fixing nut 12, thus fixing the horizontal keel to the vertical keel. The side wall vertical slots are hooked together with the pressing plate 13. The vertical keel fixing bolt 14 (specifically a nail) fixes the pressing plate to the wall, thus fixing the vertical keel to the wall. The decorative surface is connected to the horizontal keel.

[0039] The decorative surface includes a main decorative surface 15, a top rail 16 connecting the upper end of the main decorative surface to the ceiling, and a baseboard 17 connecting the lower end of the main decorative surface to the floor. The main decorative surface includes several horizontally distributed segments 18, with vertical connecting seams 19 formed between adjacent segments. The vertical connecting seams are connected together by a connecting seam filling structure.

[0040] The joint filling structure includes a sealing strip 20 and two vertical connecting grooves 21. The two vertical connecting grooves are correspondingly arranged on the end faces of the two segments forming the vertical joint. The sealing strip includes a horizontal shielding strip 22 with both ends passing through the two vertical connecting grooves and an isolation strip 23 connected to the shielding strip on the side near the wall. The isolation strip passes through the vertical joint. The horizontal keel has several horizontal keel section through holes 24 distributed along the extension direction of the horizontal keel, and the sealing strip has several sealing strip section through holes 25 distributed in the vertical direction. At the end of the sealing strip section through hole away from the wall, there are several elastic clips 26 distributed circumferentially along the sealing strip section through hole. The elastic clips form a cone shape with one end larger than the other end, connected to the sealing strip. The surface of the segment facing the wall is fixed to one end of several steel cables 27 distributed in the vertical direction. Specifically, a connecting ring 28 is provided at one end of the steel cable. A nail passes through the connecting ring and nails it to the rear surface of the segment to press and fix the connecting ring. The other end of the steel cable is provided with several clips 29 distributed along the extension direction of the steel cable. The clips form a locking step 30 between the end of the steel cable and the segment connection end and the steel cable. The other end of the steel cable passes around the side surface of the horizontal keel facing the wall and then passes through the through hole of the horizontal keel and the through hole of the sealing strip in sequence. The steel cable is tightened until a locking step on the steel cable abuts against the free end of the spring clip fitted on the through hole of the sealing strip on the steel cable, thereby preventing the steel cable from exiting the through hole of the sealing strip and ensuring that the segment is reliably fixed. A vertical sealing strip 31 is inserted into the vertical connection seam. The elastic cards on the same sealing strip through-hole are simultaneously inserted into an outer ring 32. An inner ring 33 is provided within the space enclosed by the elastic cards on the same sealing strip through-hole. The inner ring expands the elastic card so that the locking head can pass through when it moves towards the free end of the elastic card. The outer ring closes the elastic card so that its free end can abut against the locking step when it moves towards the sealing strip. The inner and outer rings are connected by a connecting strip 34, which passes through the gap between adjacent elastic cards. In use, the outer ring moves the inner ring outward, opening the elastic card until it loses its locking effect on the locking head. Then, the steel cable is withdrawn into the space enclosed by the elastic cards, and then the steel cable is removed. The horizontal keel is a ferromagnetic structure, and the inner ring is a permanent magnet structure. The force of the horizontal keel attracting the inner ring drives the outer ring to close the elastic card so that the space enclosed by the free end of the elastic card is smaller than the locking head.

[0041] The top line includes a top line mounting base 35, a top line shielding strip 36, and a top line sealing strip 37.

[0042] The top trim mounting base includes a top trim mounting base connecting piece 38 connected to the rear surface of the decorative surface body (i.e., the segment) and a top trim mounting base latching tongue 39 connected to the top trim connecting piece at its rear end and covering the upper surface of the decorative surface body. The top trim mounting base connecting piece and the top trim mounting base latching tongue are elastically connected together. The front side of the upper end of the top trim mounting base connecting piece has a top trim mounting base notch 40, and the rear side of the top trim mounting base connecting piece has a downward-facing top trim mounting base step 41, which is located below the top trim mounting base notch. The rear surface of the top trim covering strip has a top trim covering strip lower groove, and the lower sidewall 43 of the top trim covering strip lower groove extends rearward beyond the upper sidewall 44 of the top trim covering strip lower groove. The top trim mounting base latching tongue passes through the top trim covering strip lower groove, thereby detachably connecting the top trim mounting base and the top trim covering strip together. The lower sidewall of the groove of the top trim cover strip is pressed against the upper surface of the decorative surface body by the elasticity of the connecting piece of the top trim mounting base. The upper surface of the top trim cover strip has a groove 45 for the top trim section. The top trim sealing strip includes a strip connecting part 46 and a strip sealing part 47. The strip connecting part passes through the groove of the top trim cover strip, and the strip sealing part seals against the ceiling. The strip sealing part has a hollow structure. The upper surface of the strip sealing part has a ridge 48 extending along the direction of the top trim, and the strip sealing part abuts against the ceiling through the ridge. The inner sidewall of the groove of the top trim cover strip has a folded edge 49, which supports the strip sealing part.

[0043] The baseboard includes a baseboard mounting base 50, a baseboard cover strip 51, and a baseboard sealing plate 52. The baseboard mounting base is connected to the main decorative surface. The lower end face of the baseboard cover strip has a baseboard lower groove 53. The baseboard sealing plate is vertically and flexibly inserted into the baseboard cover strip's lower groove, and abuts against the ground. The lower end of the baseboard sealing plate has a thickened section 54. The distance by which the thickened section extends beyond the baseboard sealing plate is equal to the thickness of the front sidewall 55 of the baseboard lower groove. The rear sidewall 56 of the baseboard lower groove extends downward beyond the front sidewall of the baseboard lower groove.

[0044] The baseboard mounting bracket includes a baseboard mounting bracket connecting piece 57 connected to the rear surface of the decorative surface body (i.e., the segment) and a baseboard mounting bracket snap-fit ​​tongue 58, which is connected to the baseboard connecting piece at its rear end and covers the lower end surface of the decorative surface body. The baseboard mounting bracket connecting piece and the baseboard mounting bracket snap-fit ​​tongue are elastically connected together. A baseboard mounting bracket notch 59 is provided on the front side of the lower end of the baseboard mounting bracket connecting piece, and an upward-facing baseboard mounting bracket step 60 is provided on the rear side of the baseboard mounting bracket connecting piece, the step being located above the baseboard mounting bracket notch. A baseboard cover strip has an upper groove on its rear surface, and the baseboard mounting bracket snap-fit ​​tongue passes through this groove to detachably connect the baseboard mounting bracket and the baseboard cover strip together. The upper sidewall 61 of the groove on the skirting board cover strip is pressed against the lower end surface of the decorative surface body by the elastic force of the connecting piece of the skirting board mounting base. The upper sidewall of the groove on the skirting board cover strip extends rearward beyond the lower sidewall 62 of the groove on the skirting board cover strip.

[0045] During installation, first install the base frame, then install the decorative surface. The lengths of the baseboards and crown moldings are equal to the width of the panels. The process of assembling the segments onto the base frame is as follows: Attach the first segment to the base frame; insert one side of the first sealing strip's shielding strip into the vertical connecting groove of the first segment until the first sealing strip's spacer abuts against the end face of the first segment; fix the first segment to the base frame; fit one side of the second segment's vertical connecting groove onto the other side of the first sealing strip's shielding strip, making the second segment abut against the first sealing strip's spacer; insert one side of the second sealing strip's shielding strip into the other side of the vertical connecting groove of the second segment until the second sealing strip's spacer abuts against the end face of the second segment; fix the second segment to the base frame; fit one side of the third segment's vertical connecting groove onto the other side of the second sealing strip's shielding strip, making the third segment abut against the second sealing strip's spacer; and so on, completing the installation of all segments. Example 2 differs from Example 1 in that: See Figure 8 The portion of the steel cable located between adjacent clamps has an annular breakage guide groove 63 extending circumferentially along the steel cable. The opening shape of the annular breakage guide groove is "V". The clamp is a cone-shaped clamp located on the clamping step, with one end larger than the other, and the circumferential surface of the clamp forms one wall of the annular breakage guide groove.

[0046] When in use, the steel cable is broken by reciprocating around the guide groove as the swing point.

Claims

1. A method for decorating a house wall surface, comprising installing a base frame on the wall surface and fixing a decorative surface on the base frame, characterized in that, The decorative surface includes a main body, a top rail connecting the upper end of the main body to the ceiling, and a skirting board connecting the lower end of the main body to the floor. The main body comprises several horizontally distributed sections, with vertical connecting seams formed between adjacent sections. These vertical connecting seams are connected by a seam filling structure, which includes a sealing strip and two vertical connecting grooves. The two vertical connecting grooves are correspondingly positioned on the end faces of the two sections forming the vertical connecting seam. The sealing strip includes a horizontally extending shielding strip with both ends passing through the two vertical connecting grooves and a separating strip connected to the shielding strip on the wall-facing side. The separating strip passes through the vertical connecting grooves. Within the seam; the process of assembling the segments onto the base frame is as follows: Attach the first segment to the base frame; insert one side of the first sealing strip's shielding strip into the vertical connecting groove of the first segment until the first sealing strip's isolation strip abuts against the end face of the first segment; fix the first segment to the base frame; fit the vertical connecting groove on one side of the second segment onto the other side of the first sealing strip's shielding strip, so that the second segment abuts against the first sealing strip's isolation strip; insert one side of the second sealing strip's shielding strip into the vertical connecting groove on the other side of the second segment until the second sealing strip's isolation strip abuts against the end face of the second segment; fix the second segment to the base frame; fit the vertical connecting groove on one side of the third segment... The third piece is positioned on the other side of the second sealing strip's shielding strip, so that it abuts against the second sealing strip's isolation strip. This process is repeated to complete the installation of all pieces. The base frame includes several vertical keels fixed to the wall and distributed horizontally, and several horizontal keels connected to the vertical keels and distributed vertically. The decorative surface is fixed to the horizontal keels. When installing the base frame, the vertical keels are fixed first, then the horizontal keels. The horizontal keels have several horizontal keel section through holes distributed along their extension direction. The sealing strip has several sealing strip section through holes distributed vertically. At the end of each sealing strip section through hole away from the wall, several elastic clips are distributed circumferentially along the sealing strip section through hole. The elastic clips enclose the same tightness... The sealing strip is tapered, with one end larger than the other. The surface of the segment facing the wall is fixed to one end of several steel cables distributed vertically. The other end of the steel cables is provided with several clips distributed along the extension direction of the steel cables. The clips are located at the end of the steel cable connected to the segment, forming a locking step with the steel cable. The other end of the steel cable passes around the surface of the horizontal keel facing the wall and then passes through the through hole of the horizontal keel and a through hole of the sealing strip in sequence. One of the locking steps on the steel cable abuts against the free end of the elastic clip fitted on the through hole of the sealing strip on the steel cable, preventing the steel cable from exiting the through hole of the sealing strip. When installing the segment, the steel cable is pulled until the segment is pressed tightly against the horizontal keel to fix the segment.

2. The method for decorating the surface of a house wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The portion of the steel cable located between adjacent clamps is provided with an annular breakage guide groove extending circumferentially along the steel cable; in use, the portion of the steel cable output sealing strip, excluding the clamped clamp, is cut off along the annular breakage guide groove closest to the clamped clamp.

3. A method for decorating the surface of a house wall according to claim 2, characterized in that, The opening shape of the annular fracture guide groove is "V" shaped, and the clamp head is a cone-shaped part located on the clamping step, with one end larger than the other. The circumferential surface of the clamp head forms one wall of the annular fracture guide groove.

4. A method for decorating the surface of a house wall according to claim 1, 2, or 3, characterized in that, The elastic cards on the same sealing strip through-hole are simultaneously inserted into an outer ring. An inner ring is provided within the space enclosed by the elastic cards on the same sealing strip through-hole. The inner ring is used to expand the elastic card so that the locking head can pass through when it moves toward the free end of the elastic card. The outer ring is used to close the elastic card so that the free end can abut against the locking step when it moves toward the sealing strip. The inner ring and the outer ring are connected together by a connecting strip, which is inserted into the gap between adjacent elastic cards. In use, by pulling the outer ring, the inner ring is moved outward to open the elastic card until it loses its locking effect on the locking head. Then, the steel cable is withdrawn into the space enclosed by the elastic cards, and then the steel cable is removed to loosen the connection of the segments and disassemble the segments.

5. A method for decorating the surface of a house wall according to claim 4, characterized in that, The horizontal keel is a ferromagnetic structure, and the inner ring is a permanent magnet structure. The force of the horizontal keel attracting the inner ring drives the outer ring to close the elastic card to the free end of the elastic card. The space enclosed is smaller than the card head.

6. A method for decorating the surface of a house wall according to claim 1, 2, or 3, characterized in that, The vertical keel is a profile structure. The two side walls of the vertical keel in the horizontal direction are provided with vertical slots on the side walls. The front surface of the vertical keel is provided with a vertical slot on the front surface. The cross-section of the horizontal keel is "U" shaped. The head of the bolt of the horizontal keel is inserted into the vertical slot on the front surface. The threaded end of the bolt of the horizontal keel passes through the bottom wall of the horizontal keel and is connected to the horizontal keel fixing nut to fix the horizontal keel to the vertical keel. The vertical slots on the side walls are hooked together with the pressing plate. The vertical keel fixing bolt fixes the pressing plate to the wall and fixes the vertical keel to the wall.

7. A method for decorating the surface of a house wall according to claim 1, 2, or 3, characterized in that, The top trim includes a top trim mounting base, a top trim shielding strip, and a top trim sealing strip. The top trim mounting base is connected to the main body of the decorative surface. The top trim shielding strip has an upper groove on its upper surface. The top trim sealing strip includes a strip connecting part and a strip sealing part. The strip connecting part passes through the upper groove on the top trim part, and the strip sealing part seals against the ceiling.

8. A method for decorating the surface of a house wall according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The skirting board includes a skirting board mounting base, a skirting board cover strip, and a skirting board sealing plate. The skirting board mounting base is connected to the main body of the decorative surface. The lower end surface of the skirting board cover strip is provided with a lower skirting board groove. The skirting board sealing plate can be vertically inserted into the lower skirting board groove and abuts against the ground.

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