一种盾构管片拆除气囊辅助施工方法

By using airbag-assisted construction, pressure sensors inside and outside the airbag are used to control the air pressure to counteract the weight of the tunnel segments, enabling rapid and safe dismantling and recycling of the tunnel segments. This solves the problem of the inability to dismantle and recycle tunnel segments, reduces project costs, and achieves sustainable development.

CN117868894BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA TIESIJU CIVIL ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA TIESIJU CIVIL ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-01-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, tunnel lining segments cannot be effectively dismantled and recycled within the station area, leading to increased project costs and energy waste.

Method used

The airbag-assisted construction method is adopted. By arranging airbags on the inner circumference of the tunnel segment and connecting them to the hoisting head, the inflation volume and bonding pressure are monitored by pressure sensors inside and outside the airbags. The air pressure inside the airbags is controlled to counteract the weight of the tunnel segment, so as to achieve rapid and safe dismantling of the tunnel segment.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and safe dismantling of tunnel segments, facilitating subsequent recycling and reuse, reducing project costs, minimizing energy waste, and improving construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种盾构管片拆除气囊辅助施工方法,步骤如下:(1)拆除管片环向连接螺栓,在吊装孔处安装吊装头;(2)在管片内周布置气囊,使气囊连接器与吊装头连接;在气囊连接器外周安装保护仓;在气囊内部安装内置压力传感器;在气囊外表面安装外置压力传感器;(3)对气囊充气,气囊内置压力传感器和外置压力传感器分别监测充气量以及气囊与管片的贴合压力,并将监测数据传送至控制器;当气囊充满气,达到设计压力,停止充气;(4)拆除管片纵向连接螺栓,排出气囊中空气;管片随气囊下降;(5)将连接器与吊装头拆除。本发明通过气囊内的气压来平衡盾构管片的重力,通过对气囊的充气、排气来控制管片拆除速度,实现快速、安全拆除管片。
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