一种基于凸化预测模型的风力发电机组控制方法

By performing mechanistic modeling and convex predictive model control on wind turbine generator sets, the problem of high solution complexity in wind turbine generator set control was solved, and the power of wind turbine generator sets was maximized and fatigue load was minimized, thereby improving the system's working efficiency and control accuracy.

CN117869178BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV
Filing Date
2023-12-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wind turbine control methods suffer from high solution complexity and low turbine operating efficiency. In particular, they are prone to getting trapped in local optima in non-convex optimal control problems, leading to feedback delays and power losses.

Method used

A control method based on a convex prediction model is adopted. By performing mechanistic modeling of the wind turbine generator, reconstructing the decision variables, transforming it into a linear dynamic system, and making the constraint set convex, a convex prediction model control strategy is designed to solve the optimization problem and determine the optimal control variables for generator torque and pitch angle.

Benefits of technology

This approach maximizes the power output of wind turbine generators and minimizes fatigue load, reducing system computational complexity and improving control precision and operational efficiency.

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Abstract

本发明涉及新能源发电领域,尤其涉及一种基于凸化预测模型的风力发电机组控制方法,包括:根据风力发电机的若干子系统的运行参数和柔性塔架的位移参数确定非线性动力学模型;根据执行器电子设备的电气限制的参数范围和安全参数的标准区间确定上述模型的变量组对应的约束条件;对决策变量进行重构并将电机组的若干子系统转化为等效的线性系统;对决策变量的约束集进行凸化,并根据风速的若干离散值确定具有n段仿射函数的分段线性函数的表达式;对机组的目标方程求解,根据求解结果确定机组的实际控制输入量以控制所述非线性动力学模型。本发明实现了减小系统计算复杂程度和提高了系统的工作效率。
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