Process wastewater synthesis of sodium acetate apparatus and method
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410098519.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-01-24
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种工艺废水合成醋酸钠设备及方法,解决了传统的工艺废水合成醋酸钠设备在长时间使用时,滤网会发生堵塞而影响了醋酸钠合成效率,且滤网不便清洗的问题
[0017]1. The equipment and method for synthesizing sodium acetate from wastewater in this process, during the synthesis of sodium acetate, can drive the wastewater filtration and anti-clogging mechanism to work under the rotation of the stirring motor. This mechanism can not only backwash the wastewater filter screen, but also scrape the outer wall of the wastewater filter screen, making it less prone to clogging and ensuring smooth wastewater filtration. It also facilitates the cleaning of the wastewater filter screen.
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Figure CN117884075B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of sodium acetate synthesis technology, specifically to an equipment and method for synthesizing sodium acetate from process wastewater. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, with the rapid development of industrialization, the treatment and resource utilization of process wastewater has become an important issue. One effective treatment method is to convert the organic matter in process wastewater into useful chemicals, such as sodium acetate, which can be obtained by reacting wastewater with acetic acid.
[0003] Before synthesizing sodium acetate from wastewater, the wastewater needs to be filtered. However, the wastewater contains too many impurities, which can easily clog the filter screen over time, thus affecting the filtration effect. In addition, the wastewater filter screen is inconvenient to clean and needs to be manually disassembled for cleaning. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a process wastewater sodium acetate synthesis equipment that can prevent filter screen clogging and make filter screen cleaning convenient. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a device and method for synthesizing sodium acetate from process wastewater, which solves the problems of filter clogging affecting sodium acetate synthesis efficiency during long-term use of traditional process wastewater sodium acetate synthesis equipment, as well as the inconvenience of cleaning the filter.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a process wastewater sodium acetate synthesis equipment, comprising a synthesis tank, a horizontal beam horizontally arranged at the upper edge of one side of the synthesis tank, a filter box connected to the end of the beam away from the synthesis tank, a wastewater inlet arranged on the side of the filter box away from the beam, and a wastewater filter screen cylinder connected inside the filter box, a conveying pipe communicating with the bottom of the wastewater filter screen cylinder, the end of the conveying pipe away from the wastewater filter screen cylinder being located inside the synthesis tank, a stirring motor installed at the top of the synthesis tank, an agitator connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor located inside the synthesis tank, a partition plate arranged inside the synthesis tank below the conveying pipe, a reaction zone above the partition plate, and a discharge port arranged at the bottom of one side of the partition plate, the process wastewater sodium acetate synthesis equipment further comprising a wastewater filtration anti-clogging mechanism for preventing the wastewater filter screen cylinder from clogging and a sodium acetate screening mechanism for filtering sodium acetate solution.
[0006] The wastewater filtration anti-clogging mechanism includes an inlet pipe that rotates through the top of the filter box. The lower end of the inlet pipe rotates through the top of the wastewater filter screen and is connected to a limiting pipe inside the wastewater filter screen. Several nozzles are provided on one side of the limiting pipe inside the wastewater filter screen. The wastewater filtration anti-clogging mechanism also includes a main gear fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the stirring motor, a movable sleeve that is laterally slidably sleeved on the outside of the crossbeam, and a gear disk that is rotatably set on the top of the synthesis box. The main gear meshes with the gear disk, and an eccentric rod is hinged at the upper edge of the gear disk. The end of the eccentric rod away from its hinge point is hinged to the upper part of the movable sleeve. A first drive gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the inlet pipe at the top position of the filter box. A first drive rack that matches the first drive gear is horizontally connected to one side of the movable sleeve. The first drive rack meshes with the first drive gear.
[0007] Preferably, the wastewater filtration anti-clogging mechanism further includes a movable seat that is longitudinally slidably sleeved outside the inlet pipe. A connecting rod is hinged to the side of the movable seat near the crossbeam, and the end of the connecting rod away from the movable seat is hinged to the side of the movable sleeve. A protruding rod is provided on the side of the movable seat away from the connecting rod, and a movable shaft is provided at the lower part of the end of the protruding rod away from the movable seat. The lower end of the movable shaft slides longitudinally through the top of the filter box and is connected to a scraper inside the filter box. The scraper is longitudinally slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the wastewater filter screen cylinder. When the scraper moves longitudinally, it scrapes off the impurities attached to the outer wall of the wastewater filter screen cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the sodium acetate screening mechanism includes a feed inlet rotatably disposed at the lower end of the discharge port, and a sodium acetate filter screen cylinder is connected to the end of the feed inlet away from the discharge port. The bottom of the sodium acetate filter screen cylinder is open, and a base is installed at the opening by threads.
[0009] Preferably, the sodium acetate screening mechanism further includes a second drive gear fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the feed inlet. A second drive rack is meshed on one side of the second drive gear. One end of the second drive rack slides laterally through the inner wall of the synthesis box and is connected to an L-shaped plate. A limiting sleeve is connected to the end of the L-shaped plate away from the second drive rack. The limiting sleeve is laterally slidably sleeved on the outside of the conveying pipe. A fixed shaft is connected to the upper part of the limiting sleeve. The end of the fixed shaft away from the limiting sleeve is connected to the bottom of the movable sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, a solenoid valve is installed on the discharge port.
[0011] A method for synthesizing sodium acetate from process wastewater includes synthesizing sodium acetate using a process wastewater sodium acetate synthesis equipment. The synthesis method includes the following steps:
[0012] S1. Wastewater is introduced into the wastewater inlet and enters the filter box. The wastewater filter screen inside the filter box filters the wastewater, leaving impurities on the outside of the filter screen. At the same time, the stirring motor is started, which drives the main gear to rotate. The main gear drives the gear disc that meshes with it to rotate. The gear disc drives the eccentric rod to move eccentrically. The eccentric rod drives the moving sleeve to move laterally on the crossbeam. When the moving sleeve moves laterally, it drives the connecting rod to move. The connecting rod causes the moving seat to move back and forth longitudinally on the inlet pipe. The moving seat causes the convex rod to move longitudinally on the moving shaft. The moving shaft causes the scraper to move longitudinally. When the wastewater filter screen filters the wastewater, the scraper will continuously scrape off the impurities attached to the outer wall of the wastewater filter screen to prevent the wastewater filter screen from becoming clogged.
[0013] S2. When it is necessary to clean the wastewater filter cylinder, water is introduced into the inlet pipe, the water enters the limiting pipe, and then sprays from the nozzle onto the inner wall of the wastewater filter cylinder to perform backwashing. At the same time as the moving sleeve moves, the moving sleeve will drive the first drive rack to move, the first drive rack will drive the first drive gear meshing with it to rotate, the first drive gear will drive the inlet pipe to rotate, the inlet pipe will drive the limiting pipe to rotate, thereby enabling backwashing of various positions on the inner wall of the wastewater filter cylinder.
[0014] S3. After the wastewater is filtered, it enters the reaction zone inside the synthesis tank through the conveying pipe. Acetic acid is added to the reaction zone. Under the operation of the stirring motor, the stirring motor drives the stirrer to rotate. The stirrer stirs the acetic acid and the filtered wastewater to increase the reaction rate between the wastewater and acetic acid, so as to generate liquid sodium acetate.
[0015] S4. After sodium acetate is generated, open the solenoid valve on the discharge port. Liquid sodium acetate enters the sodium acetate filter cylinder through the feed port. The sodium acetate filter cylinder filters the liquid sodium acetate, leaving the crystals inside the filter cylinder. When the moving sleeve moves, it drives the limiting sleeve at the lower end of the fixed shaft to move laterally back and forth on the conveying pipe. The limiting sleeve then drives the second drive rack at the lower end of the L-shaped plate to move laterally back and forth. The second drive rack drives the meshing second drive gear to rotate. The second drive gear then drives the sodium acetate filter cylinder at the lower end of the feed port to rotate, causing the liquid sodium acetate inside the filter cylinder to generate centrifugal force, throwing the liquid out, while the crystals remain inside the filter cylinder. Finally, open the base to obtain crystalline sodium acetate.
[0016] This invention provides an equipment and method for synthesizing sodium acetate from process wastewater, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0017] 1. The equipment and method for synthesizing sodium acetate from wastewater in this process, during the synthesis of sodium acetate, can drive the wastewater filtration and anti-clogging mechanism to work under the rotation of the stirring motor. This mechanism can not only backwash the wastewater filter screen, but also scrape the outer wall of the wastewater filter screen, making it less prone to clogging and ensuring smooth wastewater filtration. It also facilitates the cleaning of the wastewater filter screen.
[0018] 2. The equipment and method for synthesizing sodium acetate from wastewater in this process can also drive a sodium acetate screening mechanism under the operation of a stirring motor to screen the synthesized sodium acetate and screen out crystals. During screening, the sodium acetate filter cylinder can be continuously rotated to throw out the reaction solution and increase the crystal precipitation rate.
[0019] 3. The equipment and method for synthesizing sodium acetate from wastewater in this process uses a single stirring motor to drive multiple processes, saving economic costs and demonstrating strong interoperability. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wastewater filtration anti-clogging mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wastewater filter screen cylinder of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sodium acetate screening mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure and installation of the sodium acetate screening mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Synthesis box; 2. Crossbeam; 3. Filter box; 4. Wastewater inlet; 5. Conveying pipe; 6. Wastewater filtration anti-clogging mechanism; 61. Water inlet pipe; 62. Limiting pipe; 63. Nozzle; 64. Main gear; 65. Moving sleeve; 66. Gear disk; 67. Eccentric rod; 68. First drive rack; 69. First drive gear; 610. Moving seat; 611. Connecting rod; 612. Protruding rod; 613. Moving shaft; 614. Scraper; 7. Stirring motor; 8. Partition plate; 9. Sodium acetate screening mechanism; 91. Limiting sleeve; 92. Fixed shaft; 93. L-shaped plate; 94. Second drive rack; 95. Feed inlet; 96. Sodium acetate filter screen cylinder; 97. Base; 98. Second drive gear; 10. Stirrer; 11. Discharge port; 12. Wastewater filter screen cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 This invention provides three technical solutions:
[0028] Example 1
[0029] Please see Figure 1-2 as well as Figure 5 In this embodiment of the invention, a process wastewater sodium acetate synthesis equipment includes a synthesis tank 1. A horizontal beam 2 is arranged at the upper edge of one side of the synthesis tank 1. A filter box 3 is connected to the end of the beam 2 away from the synthesis tank 1. A wastewater inlet 4 is arranged on the side of the filter box 3 away from the beam 2. A wastewater filter screen cylinder 12 is connected inside the filter box 3. A conveying pipe 5 communicating with the bottom of the wastewater filter screen cylinder 12 is connected to the bottom of the filter screen cylinder 12. The end of the conveying pipe 5 away from the wastewater filter screen cylinder 12 is located inside the synthesis tank 1. A stirring motor 7 is installed on the upper part of the synthesis tank 1. A stirrer 10 is connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor 7 inside the synthesis tank 1. A partition 8 is arranged inside the synthesis tank 1 below the conveying pipe 5. The upper part of the partition 8 is the reaction zone. A discharge port 11 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the partition 8. The process wastewater sodium acetate synthesis equipment also includes a wastewater filtration anti-clogging mechanism 6 for preventing the wastewater filter screen cylinder 12 from clogging and a sodium acetate screening mechanism 9 for filtering sodium acetate solution.
[0030] Please see Figure 1-3 In this embodiment of the invention, the wastewater filtration anti-clogging mechanism 6 includes an inlet pipe 61 that rotatably passes through the top of the filter box 3. The lower end of the inlet pipe 61 rotatably passes through the top of the wastewater filter screen cylinder 12 and is located inside the wastewater filter screen cylinder 12, connected to a limiting pipe 62. One side of the limiting pipe 62 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 63 inside the wastewater filter screen cylinder 12. The wastewater filtration anti-clogging mechanism 6 also includes a main gear 64 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the stirring motor 7, a movable sleeve 65 laterally slidably sleeved on the outside of the crossbeam 2, and a rotating device. A gear disk 66 is placed on top of the synthesis box 1. The main gear 64 meshes with the gear disk 66. An eccentric rod 67 is hinged to the upper edge of the gear disk 66. The end of the eccentric rod 67 away from its hinge point is hinged to the upper part of the movable sleeve 65. A first drive gear 69 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the water inlet pipe 61 at the top position of the filter box 3. A first drive rack 68 that is adapted to the first drive gear 69 is horizontally connected to one side of the movable sleeve 65. The first drive rack 68 meshes with the first drive gear 69.
[0031] In the above scheme, during use, water is introduced into the inlet pipe 61, and the water enters the limiting pipe 62. Then, it is sprayed from the nozzle 63 onto the inner wall of the wastewater filter cylinder 12 to perform backwashing. While the moving sleeve 65 is moving, the moving sleeve 65 will drive the first drive rack 68 to move. The first drive rack 68 will drive the first drive gear 69 meshing with it to rotate. The first drive gear 69 will drive the inlet pipe 61 to rotate, and the inlet pipe 61 will drive the limiting pipe 62 to rotate, thereby enabling backwashing of various positions on the inner wall of the wastewater filter cylinder 12.
[0032] Example 2 differs from Example 1 in that:
[0033] Please see Figure 1-3 In this embodiment of the invention, the wastewater filtration anti-clogging mechanism 6 further includes a movable seat 610 that is longitudinally slidably sleeved outside the inlet pipe 61. A connecting rod 611 is hinged to the side of the movable seat 610 near the crossbeam 2. The end of the connecting rod 611 away from the movable seat 610 is hinged to the side of the movable sleeve 65. A protruding rod 612 is provided on the side of the movable seat 610 away from the connecting rod 611. A movable shaft 613 is provided at the lower part of the end of the protruding rod 612 away from the movable seat 610. The lower end of the movable shaft 613 longitudinally slides through the top of the filter box 3 and is connected to a scraper 614 inside the filter box 3. The scraper 614 is longitudinally slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the wastewater filter screen cylinder 12. When the scraper 614 moves longitudinally, it scrapes off the impurities attached to the outer wall of the wastewater filter screen cylinder 12.
[0034] In the above scheme, during use, wastewater is introduced into wastewater inlet 4 and enters filter box 3. The wastewater filter screen 12 inside filter box 3 filters the wastewater, leaving impurities on the outside of the filter screen 12. At the same time, stirring motor 7 is started, which drives main gear 64 to rotate. Main gear 64 drives gear disk 66, which meshes with it, to rotate. Gear disk 66 drives eccentric rod 67 to perform eccentric motion, which in turn drives moving sleeve 65 to move laterally on crossbeam 2. When the movable sleeve 65 moves laterally, it drives the connecting rod 611 to move. The connecting rod 611 causes the movable seat 610 to move back and forth longitudinally on the water inlet pipe 61. The movable seat 610 causes the protruding rod 612 to drive the movable shaft 613 to move longitudinally. The movable shaft 613 then drives the scraper 614 to move longitudinally. When the wastewater filter cylinder 12 filters wastewater, the scraper 614 will continuously scrape off the impurities attached to the outer wall of the wastewater filter cylinder 12 to prevent the wastewater filter cylinder 12 from becoming clogged.
[0035] Example 3 differs from Example 1 in that:
[0036] Please see Figure 4-5In this embodiment of the invention, the sodium acetate screening mechanism 9 includes a feed inlet 95 rotatably disposed at the lower end of the discharge port 11. The end of the feed inlet 95 away from the discharge port 11 is connected to a sodium acetate filter cylinder 96. The bottom of the sodium acetate filter cylinder 96 is open, and a base 97 is installed at the opening by threads.
[0037] Please see Figure 4-5 In this embodiment of the invention, the sodium acetate screening mechanism 9 further includes a second drive gear 98 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the feed inlet 95. A second drive rack 94 is meshed on one side of the second drive gear 98. One end of the second drive rack 94 slides laterally through the inner wall of the synthesis box 1 and is connected to an L-shaped plate 93. The end of the L-shaped plate 93 away from the second drive rack 94 is connected to a limiting sleeve 91. The limiting sleeve 91 slides laterally on the outside of the conveying pipe 5. A fixed shaft 92 is connected to the upper part of the limiting sleeve 91. The end of the fixed shaft 92 away from the limiting sleeve 91 is connected to the bottom of the movable sleeve 65.
[0038] In the above scheme, after sodium acetate is generated, the solenoid valve on the discharge port 11 is opened, and liquid sodium acetate enters the sodium acetate filter cylinder 96 through the feed port 95. The sodium acetate filter cylinder 96 filters the liquid sodium acetate, so that the crystals remain inside the sodium acetate filter cylinder 96. When the moving sleeve 65 moves, it will drive the limiting sleeve 91 at the lower end of the fixed shaft 92 to move back and forth laterally on the conveying pipe 5. The limiting sleeve 91 will drive the second drive rack 94 at the lower end of the L-shaped plate 93 to move back and forth laterally. The second drive rack 94 drives the meshing second drive gear 98 to rotate. The second drive gear 98 will drive the sodium acetate filter cylinder 96 at the lower end of the feed port 95 to rotate, so that the liquid sodium acetate inside the sodium acetate filter cylinder 96 generates centrifugal force, throwing the liquid out, while the crystals remain inside the sodium acetate filter cylinder 96. Finally, the base 97 is opened to obtain crystalline sodium acetate.
[0039] For further details, please refer to Figure 5 In this embodiment of the invention, a solenoid valve is installed on the discharge port 11. When the solenoid valve is opened, the reacted sodium acetate can enter the sodium acetate filter cylinder 96 for filtration.
[0040] A method for synthesizing sodium acetate from process wastewater includes synthesizing sodium acetate using a process wastewater sodium acetate synthesis equipment. The synthesis method includes the following steps:
[0041] S1. Wastewater is introduced into wastewater inlet 4 and enters filter box 3. The wastewater filter screen 12 inside filter box 3 filters the wastewater, leaving impurities on the outside of the filter screen 12. At the same time, stirring motor 7 is started, which drives main gear 64 to rotate. Main gear 64 drives gear disk 66, which meshes with it, to rotate. Gear disk 66 drives eccentric rod 67 to make eccentric motion. Eccentric rod 67 then drives moving sleeve 65 to move laterally on crossbeam 2. 5. When moving laterally, it will drive the connecting rod 611 to move. The connecting rod 611 will cause the moving seat 610 to move back and forth longitudinally on the water inlet pipe 61. The moving seat 610 will cause the protruding rod 612 to drive the moving shaft 613 to move longitudinally. The moving shaft 613 will drive the scraper 614 to move longitudinally. When the wastewater filter screen cylinder 12 filters wastewater, the scraper 614 will continuously scrape off the impurities attached to the outer wall of the wastewater filter screen cylinder 12 to prevent the wastewater filter screen cylinder 12 from becoming clogged.
[0042] S2. When it is necessary to clean the wastewater filter cylinder 12, water is introduced into the inlet pipe 61, the water enters the limiting pipe 62, and then sprays from the nozzle 63 onto the inner wall of the wastewater filter cylinder 12 to perform backwashing. While the moving sleeve 65 is moving, the moving sleeve 65 will drive the first drive rack 68 to move, the first drive rack 68 will drive the first drive gear 69 meshing with it to rotate, the first drive gear 69 will drive the inlet pipe 61 to rotate, the inlet pipe 61 will drive the limiting pipe 62 to rotate, thereby enabling backwashing of various positions on the inner wall of the wastewater filter cylinder 12.
[0043] S3. After the wastewater is filtered, the wastewater enters the reaction zone inside the synthesis tank 1 through the conveying pipe 5. Acetic acid is added to the reaction zone. Under the operation of the stirring motor 7, the stirring motor 7 drives the stirrer 10 to rotate. The stirrer 10 stirs the acetic acid and the filtered wastewater to increase the reaction rate of the wastewater and acetic acid, so as to generate liquid sodium acetate.
[0044] S4. After sodium acetate is generated, open the solenoid valve on the discharge port 11. Liquid sodium acetate enters the sodium acetate filter cylinder 96 through the feed port 95. The sodium acetate filter cylinder 96 filters the liquid sodium acetate, leaving the crystals inside. When the moving sleeve 65 moves, it drives the limiting sleeve 91 at the lower end of the fixed shaft 92 to move back and forth laterally on the conveying pipe 5. The limiting sleeve 91 then drives the second drive rack 94 at the lower end of the L-shaped plate 93 to move back and forth laterally. The second drive rack 94 drives the meshing second drive gear 98 to rotate. The second drive gear 98 then drives the sodium acetate filter cylinder 96 at the lower end of the feed port 95 to rotate, causing the liquid sodium acetate inside the sodium acetate filter cylinder 96 to generate centrifugal force, throwing the liquid out, while the crystals remain inside the sodium acetate filter cylinder 96. Finally, open the base 97 to obtain crystalline sodium acetate.
[0045] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A process wastewater synthesis equipment for sodium acetate, comprising a synthesis tank (1), characterized in that: A horizontal beam (2) is horizontally arranged at the upper edge of one side of the synthesis box (1). A filter box (3) is connected to the end of the beam (2) away from the synthesis box (1). A wastewater inlet (4) is arranged on the side of the filter box (3) away from the beam (2). A wastewater filter screen cylinder (12) is connected inside the filter box (3). A conveying pipe (5) communicating with the bottom of the wastewater filter screen cylinder (12) is connected to the bottom of the filter screen cylinder (12). The end of the conveying pipe (5) away from the wastewater filter screen cylinder (12) is located inside the synthesis box (1). The upper part of the synthesis box (1) The equipment is equipped with a stirring motor (7), the output shaft of which is located inside the synthesis tank (1) and connected to a stirrer (10). Inside the synthesis tank (1), below the conveying pipe (5), there is a partition (8). Above the partition (8) is the reaction zone, and a discharge port (11) is provided at the bottom of one side of the partition (8). The equipment for synthesizing sodium acetate from process wastewater also includes a wastewater filtration anti-clogging mechanism (6) to prevent the wastewater filter screen cylinder (12) from clogging and a sodium acetate screening mechanism (9) for filtering sodium acetate solution. The wastewater filtration anti-clogging mechanism (6) includes an inlet pipe (61) that rotates through the top of the filter box (3). The lower end of the inlet pipe (61) rotates through the top of the wastewater filter screen cylinder (12) and is located inside the wastewater filter screen cylinder (12) and connected to a limiting pipe (62). One side of the limiting pipe (62) is located inside the wastewater filter screen cylinder (12) and is provided with several nozzles (63). The wastewater filtration anti-clogging mechanism (6) also includes a main gear (64) fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the stirring motor (7), a movable sleeve (65) that is laterally slidably sleeved on the outside of the crossbeam (2), and a rotating sleeve that is rotatably set on the synthesis box ( 1) The top gear disk (66) is meshed with the main gear (64), and an eccentric rod (67) is hinged at the upper edge of the gear disk (66). The end of the eccentric rod (67) away from its hinge point is hinged to the upper part of the movable sleeve (65). The outside of the water inlet pipe (61) is fixedly fitted with the first drive gear (69) at the top position of the filter box (3). A first drive rack (68) adapted to the first drive gear (69) is horizontally connected to one side of the movable sleeve (65). The first drive rack (68) meshes with the first drive gear (69). The wastewater filtration anti-clogging mechanism (6) also includes a movable seat (610) that is longitudinally slidably sleeved outside the inlet pipe (61). A connecting rod (611) is hinged to the side of the movable seat (610) near the crossbeam (2). The end of the connecting rod (611) away from the movable seat (610) is hinged to the side of the movable sleeve (65). A protruding rod (612) is provided on the side of the movable seat (610) away from the connecting rod (611). A movable shaft (613) is provided at the lower part of the end of the protruding rod (612) away from the movable seat (610). The lower end of the movable shaft (613) slides longitudinally through the top of the filter box (3) and is connected to a scraper (614) inside the filter box (3). The scraper (614) is longitudinally slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the wastewater filter screen cylinder (12). When the scraper (614) moves longitudinally, it scrapes off the impurities attached to the outer wall of the wastewater filter screen cylinder (12).
2. The equipment for synthesizing sodium acetate from process wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sodium acetate screening mechanism (9) includes a feed inlet (95) rotatably disposed at the lower end of the discharge port (11). The end of the feed inlet (95) away from the discharge port (11) is connected to a sodium acetate filter cylinder (96). The bottom of the sodium acetate filter cylinder (96) is open, and a base (97) is installed at the opening by thread.
3. The equipment for synthesizing sodium acetate from process wastewater according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sodium acetate screening mechanism (9) further includes a second drive gear (98) fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the feed inlet (95). A second drive rack (94) meshes with one side of the second drive gear (98). One end of the second drive rack (94) slides laterally through the inner wall of the synthesis box (1) and is connected to an L-shaped plate (93). The end of the L-shaped plate (93) away from the second drive rack (94) is connected to a limiting sleeve (91). The limiting sleeve (91) slides laterally on the outside of the conveying pipe (5). A fixed shaft (92) is connected to the upper part of the limiting sleeve (91). The end of the fixed shaft (92) away from the limiting sleeve (91) is connected to the bottom of the movable sleeve (65).
4. The equipment for synthesizing sodium acetate from process wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solenoid valve is installed on the discharge port (11).
5. A method for synthesizing sodium acetate from process wastewater, characterized in that: The method includes synthesizing sodium acetate using the process wastewater from claim 4, and the synthesis method comprises the following steps: S1. Wastewater is introduced into the wastewater inlet (4) and enters the filter box (3). The wastewater filter screen (12) inside the filter box (3) filters the wastewater, leaving impurities outside the wastewater filter screen (12). At the same time, the stirring motor (7) is started. The stirring motor (7) drives the main gear (64) to rotate. The main gear (64) drives the gear disk (66) meshing with it to rotate. The gear disk (66) drives the eccentric rod (67) to make eccentric motion. The eccentric rod (67) will drive the moving sleeve (65) to move laterally on the crossbeam (2). (65) When moving laterally, it will drive the connecting rod (611) to move. The connecting rod (611) will cause the moving seat (610) to move back and forth longitudinally on the water inlet pipe (61). The moving seat (610) will cause the protruding rod (612) to drive the moving shaft (613) to move longitudinally. The moving shaft (613) will drive the scraper (614) to move longitudinally. When the wastewater filter cylinder (12) filters wastewater, the scraper (614) will continuously scrape off the impurities attached to the outer wall of the wastewater filter cylinder (12) to prevent the wastewater filter cylinder (12) from becoming clogged. S2. When it is necessary to clean the wastewater filter cylinder (12), water is introduced into the inlet pipe (61), the water enters the limiting pipe (62), and then sprays from the nozzle (63) onto the inner wall of the wastewater filter cylinder (12) to perform backwashing. While the moving sleeve (65) moves, the moving sleeve (65) will drive the first drive rack (68) to move, the first drive rack (68) will drive the first drive gear (69) meshing with it to rotate, the first drive gear (69) will drive the inlet pipe (61) to rotate, the inlet pipe (61) will drive the limiting pipe (62) to rotate, and thus the inner wall of the wastewater filter cylinder (12) can be backwashed at various positions. S3. After the wastewater is filtered, the wastewater enters the reaction zone inside the synthesis tank (1) through the conveying pipe (5). Acetic acid is added to the reaction zone. Under the operation of the stirring motor (7), the stirring motor (7) drives the stirrer (10) to rotate. The stirrer (10) stirs the acetic acid and the filtered wastewater to increase the reaction rate of the wastewater and acetic acid, so as to generate liquid sodium acetate. S4. After sodium acetate is generated, the solenoid valve on the discharge port (11) is opened, and liquid sodium acetate enters the sodium acetate filter cylinder (96) through the feed port (95). The sodium acetate filter cylinder (96) filters the liquid sodium acetate, so that the crystals remain inside the sodium acetate filter cylinder (96). When the moving sleeve (65) moves, it will drive the limiting sleeve (91) at the lower end of the fixed shaft (92) to move back and forth laterally on the conveying pipe (5). The limiting sleeve (91) will then drive the L-shaped plate (93) to move back and forth. The second drive rack (94) at the lower end moves back and forth laterally. The second drive rack (94) drives the meshing second drive gear (98) to rotate. The second drive gear (98) will drive the sodium acetate filter cylinder (96) at the lower end of the feed port (95) to rotate, so that the liquid sodium acetate inside the sodium acetate filter cylinder (96) generates centrifugal force, which throws the liquid out, while the crystals remain in the sodium acetate filter cylinder (96). Finally, the base (97) is opened to obtain crystalline sodium acetate.
Citation Information
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