Power tab detection and infeed box machine

CN117886093BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-22东莞市麒深科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410061884.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-16
Publication Date
2026-09-22
Estimated Expiration
2044-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

本发明的结构设计合理,机架的顶部设有用于提供带极耳胶的极耳半成品的来料输送机构,用于将来料输送机构上的极耳半成品转移至极耳定位校正机构的旋转上料机构,用于将极耳半成品进行位置校正的极耳定位校正机构,用于将经极耳定位校正机构定位校正好的极耳半成品移送至切极耳胶机构和将经切极耳胶机构上切割好的极耳成品移送至拍照输送机构的第一转移机械手机构,用于对极耳半成品上的极耳胶两端进行切割的切极耳胶机构,用于在拍照检测过程中对极耳进行输送的拍照输送机构,用于对极耳成品的一面进行拍照检测的第一CCD拍照检测机构,用于将经第一次拍照检测后的不良品移出的第一不良品移出机构,用于将极耳成品翻转180度的极耳翻面机构,用于对极耳成品的另一面进行拍照检测的第二CCD拍照检测机构,用于将经第二次拍照检测后的不良品移送到第二不良品移出机构和将良品的极耳成品移送到横移式料盒堆垛机构的第二转移机械手机构,用于将经第二次拍照检测后的不良品移出的第二不良品移出机构,用于对良品的极耳成品进行整齐堆垛的横移式料盒堆垛机构,用于将横移式料盒堆垛机构上已经整齐堆垛好的极耳成品夹取到位于收料拖盘机构上的拖盘中的下料摆盘机械手机构,以及用于将拖盘送入和移出的收料拖盘机构,其能够完成极耳的自动上料、切割前的自动定位校正、自动切极耳胶、双面外观检测、极耳的自动翻面、不良品移出、极耳的自动对齐堆垛和自动收料摆盘等一系列自动化作业,运行稳定可靠,自动化程度高,能够大大提高生产效率和产品的生产质量,降低了劳动强度和生产成本,能满足企业的规模化生产要求。

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Abstract

The application discloses a power tab detection and feeding box machine, the top of the rack is provided with a material conveying mechanism, a rotary feeding mechanism, a tab positioning and correcting mechanism, a first transfer mechanical hand mechanism, a tab rubber cutting mechanism, a photographing conveying mechanism, a first CCD photographing detection mechanism, a first defective product moving-out mechanism, a tab turning-over mechanism, a second CCD photographing detection mechanism, a second transfer mechanical hand mechanism, a second defective product moving-out mechanism, a transverse moving type box stacking mechanism, a discharging and tray arranging mechanical hand mechanism and a material collecting tray mechanism, and the application can complete a series of automatic operations such as automatic feeding of the tab, automatic positioning and correction before cutting, automatic cutting of the tab rubber, double-sided appearance detection, automatic turning-over of the tab, moving-out of the defective product, automatic alignment and stacking of the tab and automatic discharging and tray arranging, is stable and reliable in operation, high in degree of automation, improves production efficiency and product quality, reduces labor intensity and production cost and can meet the requirements of large-scale production of enterprises.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of battery production equipment technology, and more specifically, to a power electrode tab detection and feeding box machine. Background Technology

[0002] Soft-pack batteries have advantages such as high operating voltage, high energy density, long cycle life, and no memory effect, making them a preferred choice for power batteries. Soft-pack batteries typically have power tabs with adhesive. However, after the automated production line produces the tabs, they need to be transferred to a tab-cutting machine for adhesive cutting. After cutting, the power tabs need to be transferred to a CCD inspection machine for appearance quality inspection, and the finished tabs also need to be manually stacked and arranged on trays. This process requires multiple machines and manual handling, resulting in low production efficiency, high labor intensity, difficulty in guaranteeing production quality, and high labor costs. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art and provide a power electrode detection and feeding box machine that can complete a series of automated operations such as automatic feeding of electrode tabs, automatic positioning and correction before cutting, automatic cutting of electrode tab adhesive, double-sided appearance inspection, automatic flipping of electrode tabs, removal of defective products, automatic alignment and stacking of electrode tabs, and automatic receiving and tray placement.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a power tab detection and feeding machine, comprising a frame, a top of which is provided with an infeed conveying mechanism for providing tab semi-finished products with tab adhesive, a rotary feeding mechanism for transferring the tab semi-finished products on the infeed conveying mechanism to a tab positioning and correction mechanism, a tab positioning and correction mechanism for correcting the position of the tab semi-finished products, and a first transfer robot mechanism for transferring the tab semi-finished products positioned and corrected by the tab positioning and correction mechanism to a tab cutting mechanism and for transferring the tab finished products cut by the tab cutting mechanism to a photographing and conveying mechanism. A cutting mechanism for cutting the ends of the tab adhesive on the semi-finished tab; a photographic conveying mechanism for conveying the tabs during photographic inspection; a first CCD photographic inspection mechanism for photographing one side of the finished tab; a first defective product removal mechanism for removing defective products after the first photographic inspection; a tab flipping mechanism for flipping the finished tab 180 degrees; a second CCD photographic inspection mechanism for photographing the other side of the finished tab; and a mechanism for transferring defective products after the second photographic inspection to the second defective product removal mechanism and transferring good products... The system includes a second transfer robot mechanism for transferring finished electrode tabs to a transverse material box stacking mechanism; a second defective product removal mechanism for removing defective products after a second photographic inspection; a transverse material box stacking mechanism for neatly stacking finished electrode tabs of good quality; a material unloading and palletizing robot mechanism for gripping the neatly stacked electrode tabs from the transverse material box stacking mechanism into a pallet located on a receiving pallet mechanism; and a receiving pallet mechanism for feeding and removing the pallet. The incoming material conveying mechanism and the rotary loading mechanism are respectively arranged on the side of the electrode tab positioning and correction mechanism. The positioning correction mechanism, the tab cutting mechanism, the photographing and conveying mechanism, the second defective product removal mechanism, the transverse material box stacking mechanism, and the receiving tray mechanism are arranged sequentially according to the feeding direction. The first transfer robot mechanism, the first CCD photographing and detection mechanism, the first defective product removal mechanism, the second CCD photographing and detection mechanism, the tab flipping mechanism, and the second transfer robot mechanism are located on the side of the photographing and conveying mechanism, respectively. The tab flipping mechanism is arranged between the first CCD photographing and detection mechanism and the second CCD photographing and detection mechanism. The unloading and tray-mounting robot mechanism is located on the side of the receiving tray mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, the material conveying mechanism includes a material transverse movement drive module, a material transverse movement support, a material lifting cylinder, and a material loading platform. The material transverse movement support is installed on the drive part of the material transverse movement drive module and is driven by the material transverse movement drive module to move laterally. The material lifting cylinder is installed on the material transverse movement support and is connected to the material loading platform for transmission, thereby driving the material loading platform to move up and down.

[0006] Preferably, the rotary feeding mechanism includes a rotary feeding bracket, a feeding lifting cylinder, a feeding rotary cylinder, a feeding suction cup mounting plate, and a rotary feeding suction cup. The feeding lifting cylinder is mounted on the rotary feeding bracket and is connected to the feeding rotary cylinder by transmission, thereby driving the rotary cylinder to move up and down. The feeding rotary cylinder is connected to the rotating feeding suction cup by transmission through the feeding suction cup mounting plate, thereby driving the rotating suction cup to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, the electrode positioning and correction mechanism includes a positioning bracket, a positioning support block, a positioning and transferring drive module, a positioning lifting cylinder, a positioning and transferring suction head, a front positioning and correction cylinder, a front positioning and correction push block, a side positioning and correction cylinder, and a side positioning and correction push block. Two positioning support blocks are provided and are arranged parallel to each other on the top of the positioning bracket. The positioning and transferring drive module is installed below the positioning bracket. The drive part of the positioning and transferring drive module is connected to the positioning lifting cylinder and drives it to move laterally. The positioning lifting cylinder is connected to the positioning and transferring suction head and drives it to move up and down. The positioning and transferring suction head passes through a through hole at the top of the positioning bracket and moves between the two positioning support blocks. The front positioning and correction cylinder is installed at one end of the positioning support block. The front positioning and correction cylinder is connected to the front positioning and correction push block and drives it to move along the length direction of the positioning support block. The side positioning and correction cylinders are installed on both sides of the other end of the positioning support block. The two side positioning and correction cylinders are respectively connected to their corresponding side positioning and correction push blocks and drive them to move in the width direction of the positioning support block.

[0008] Preferably, the first transfer manipulator mechanism includes a first transfer bracket, a first transfer drive module, a first transfer lifting cylinder, a first lifting cylinder connecting block, a first transfer suction cup mounting plate, and a first transfer suction cup. The first transfer drive module is mounted on the first transfer bracket. The drive part of the first transfer drive module is connected to the first transfer lifting cylinder via the first lifting cylinder connecting block and drives it to move laterally. The first transfer lifting cylinder is connected to the first transfer suction cup via the first transfer suction cup mounting plate and drives it to move up and down.

[0009] Preferably, the second transfer manipulator mechanism includes a second transfer bracket, a second transfer drive module, a second transfer lifting cylinder, a second lifting cylinder connecting block, a second transfer suction cup mounting plate, and a second transfer suction cup. The second transfer drive module is mounted on the second transfer bracket. The drive part of the second transfer drive module is connected to the second transfer lifting cylinder via the second lifting cylinder connecting block and drives it to move laterally. The second transfer lifting cylinder is connected to the second transfer suction cup via the second transfer suction cup mounting plate and drives it to move up and down.

[0010] Preferably, the electrode cutting ear mechanism includes an electrode cutting ear support, an electrode cutting ear horizontal movement cylinder, an electrode cutting ear moving upright plate, an electrode cutting ear lifting cylinder, an electrode cutting ear upper punch, and an electrode cutting ear lower punch. Two electrode cutting ear horizontal movement cylinders are provided and installed on the top two sides of the electrode cutting ear support. Each of the two electrode cutting ear horizontal movement cylinders is driven by its corresponding electrode cutting ear moving upright plate and drives it to move horizontally. The electrode cutting ear lifting cylinder and the electrode cutting ear lower punch are respectively installed on the electrode cutting ear moving upright plate. The electrode cutting ear lifting cylinder is driven by the electrode cutting ear upper punch and drives it to move up and down. The electrode cutting ear lower punch is located below the electrode cutting ear upper punch.

[0011] Preferably, the photo-taking conveying mechanism includes a photo-taking conveying bracket, a photo-taking conveying support block, a photo-taking conveying moving module, a photo-taking conveying moving seat, a photo-taking conveying lifting cylinder, and a photo-taking conveying suction head. The photo-taking conveying support block is provided in two sets and is arranged in parallel pairs on the top of the photo-taking conveying bracket. The photo-taking conveying moving module is installed below the photo-taking conveying bracket. The driving part of the photo-taking conveying moving module is connected to the photo-taking conveying moving seat and drives it to move laterally. The photo-taking conveying lifting cylinder is installed on the photo-taking conveying moving seat and is connected to the photo-taking conveying suction head and drives it to move up and down.

[0012] Preferably, the first CCD imaging detection mechanism includes a first CCD imaging bracket and a first CCD camera, with the first CCD camera mounted on the first CCD imaging bracket.

[0013] Preferably, the second CCD imaging detection mechanism includes a second CCD imaging bracket and a second CCD camera, with the second CCD camera mounted on the second CCD imaging bracket.

[0014] Preferably, the first defective product removal mechanism includes a first defective product removal lateral movement cylinder, a first defective product removal lifting cylinder, a first defective product removal suction cup mounting plate, and a first defective product removal suction cup. The first defective product removal lateral movement cylinder is driven to move laterally, and the first defective product removal lifting cylinder is driven to move up and down through the first defective product removal suction cup mounting plate. Preferably, the second defective product removal mechanism includes a second defective product removal bracket, a second defective product removal cylinder, and a second defective product removal platform. The second defective product removal cylinder is installed on the top of the second defective product removal bracket and is connected to the second defective product removal platform in a transmission manner, thereby driving the platform to move laterally.

[0015] Preferably, the tab flipping mechanism includes a flipping bracket, a flipping rotary cylinder, and a flipping clamp cylinder. The flipping rotary cylinder is mounted on the flipping bracket, and the rotation drive part of the flipping rotary cylinder is connected to the flipping clamp cylinder and drives it to rotate.

[0016] Preferably, the transverse material box stacking mechanism includes a material box transverse drive module, a material box transverse plate, a material box, a stacking alignment push cylinder, and a stacking alignment push head. The drive part of the material box transverse drive module is connected to the material box transverse drive module and drives it to move laterally. The material box and the stacking alignment push cylinder are respectively installed on the material box transverse plate. The stacking alignment push cylinder is located on one side of the material box and is connected to the stacking alignment push head.

[0017] Preferably, the unloading and unloading manipulator mechanism includes an XYZ axis moving drive module, an unloading and unloading rotating cylinder, and an unloading and unloading clamping cylinder. The unloading and unloading rotating cylinder is mounted on the Z axis of the XYZ axis moving drive module, and is connected to the unloading and unloading clamping cylinder for transmission and drives its rotation.

[0018] Preferably, the receiving tray mechanism includes a tray moving bracket, a tray moving cylinder, and a tray moving carrier. The tray moving cylinder is mounted on the tray moving bracket and is connected to the tray moving carrier for transmission, thereby driving the tray to move laterally.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention features a reasonable structural design. The top of the frame is equipped with a material conveying mechanism for providing semi-finished tabs with tab adhesive, a rotary feeding mechanism for transferring the semi-finished tabs from the material conveying mechanism to a tab positioning and correction mechanism, a tab positioning and correction mechanism for correcting the position of the semi-finished tabs, a first transfer robot mechanism for transferring the tab-cutting adhesive-equipped semi-finished tabs to a tab-cutting adhesive mechanism and transferring the cut tabs from the tab-cutting adhesive-equipped adhesive mechanism to a photographic conveying mechanism, a tab-cutting adhesive-equipped adhesive-equipped semi-finished tabs to a photographic conveying mechanism, a tab-cutting adhesive-equipped adhesive-equipped semi-finished tabs to cut both ends of the tab adhesive, a photographic conveying mechanism for conveying the tabs during photographic inspection, a first CCD photographic inspection mechanism for photographing one side of the finished tab, a first defective product removal mechanism for removing defective products after the first photographic inspection, a tab-flipping mechanism for flipping the finished tab 180 degrees, and a second CCD photographic inspection mechanism for photographing the other side of the finished tab. The system comprises a second transfer robot mechanism for transferring defective products after a second photographic inspection to a second defective product removal mechanism and a good product tab-shaped finished product to a transverse material box stacking mechanism; a second defective product removal mechanism for removing defective products after a second photographic inspection; a transverse material box stacking mechanism for neatly stacking good product tab-shaped finished products; a material unloading and tray-laying robot mechanism for picking up the neatly stacked tab-shaped finished products from the transverse material box stacking mechanism and placing them into a tray located on a receiving tray mechanism; and a receiving tray mechanism for feeding and removing the tray. It can perform a series of automated operations, including automatic tab feeding, automatic positioning and correction before cutting, automatic tab adhesive cutting, double-sided appearance inspection, automatic tab flipping, defective product removal, automatic tab alignment and stacking, and automatic receiving and tray-laying. The system operates stably and reliably with a high degree of automation, significantly improving production efficiency and product quality, reducing labor intensity and production costs, and meeting the requirements of large-scale production for enterprises. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the power electrode tab detection and feeding box machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front view of the power electrode tab detection and feeding box machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material conveying mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotary feeding mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the electrode positioning and correction mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning and transferring drive module and the positioning and transferring suction head provided in the embodiments of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first transfer manipulator mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the electrode-cutting tab adhesive mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photographic detection part of the power electrode tab detection and feeding box machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photo-taking and transporting bracket provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photo-taking and conveying mobile module and the photo-taking and conveying suction head provided in the embodiments of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first defective product removal mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first defective product removal mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the electrode tab flipping mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second defective product removal mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the receiving part of the power electrode detection and feeding box machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second transfer manipulator mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the transverse material box stacking mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the material unloading and tray-stacking robot mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the receiving tray mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2This invention provides a power tab detection and feeding machine, including a frame 1. The top of the frame 1 is provided with a material conveying mechanism 2 for providing semi-finished tabs with tab adhesive, a rotary feeding mechanism 3 for transferring the semi-finished tabs from the material conveying mechanism 2 to a tab positioning and correction mechanism 4, a tab positioning and correction mechanism 4 for correcting the position of the semi-finished tabs, and a first transfer robot mechanism 5 for transferring the semi-finished tabs positioned and corrected by the tab positioning and correction mechanism 4 to a tab cutting mechanism 6 and for transferring the finished tabs cut by the tab cutting mechanism 6 to a photographing conveying mechanism 7. The machine is used for detecting and feeding power tabs. The system includes: a tab-cutting mechanism 6 for cutting the tab adhesive at both ends of the semi-finished product; a photographic conveying mechanism 7 for conveying the tabs during photographic inspection; a first CCD photographic inspection mechanism 8 for photographing one side of the finished tab; a first defective product removal mechanism 9 for removing defective products after the first photographic inspection; a tab-flipping mechanism 10 for flipping the finished tab 180 degrees; a second CCD photographic inspection mechanism 11 for photographing the other side of the finished tab; and a second defective product removal mechanism 13 for transferring defective products after the second photographic inspection to the second defective product removal mechanism and transferring good finished tabs to the second defective product removal mechanism. The transverse material box stacking mechanism includes a second transfer robot mechanism 12, a second defective product removal mechanism 13 for removing defective products after the second photographic inspection, a transverse material box stacking mechanism 14 for neatly stacking finished electrode tabs of good products, a material unloading and tray-mounting robot mechanism 15 for picking up the neatly stacked finished electrode tabs from the transverse material box stacking mechanism 14 and placing them into a tray located on the receiving tray mechanism, and a receiving tray mechanism 16 for feeding and removing the tray. The material conveying mechanism 2 and the rotary loading mechanism 3 are respectively arranged on the side of the electrode tab positioning and correction mechanism 4. The electrode tab positioning and correction mechanism 4 and the electrode cutting mechanism 4 are also included. The ear-attachment mechanism 6, the photographing and conveying mechanism 7, the second defective product removal mechanism 13, the transverse material box stacking mechanism 14, and the receiving tray mechanism 16 are arranged in sequence according to the feeding direction. The first transfer robot mechanism 5, the first CCD photographing and inspection mechanism 8, the first defective product removal mechanism 9, the second CCD photographing and inspection mechanism 11, the tab flipping mechanism 10, and the second transfer robot mechanism 12 are located on the side of the photographing and conveying mechanism 7, respectively. The tab flipping mechanism 10 is arranged between the first CCD photographing and inspection mechanism 8 and the second CCD photographing and inspection mechanism 11. The unloading and tray-laying robot mechanism 15 is located on the side of the receiving tray mechanism 16.

[0024] The components of this embodiment will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figure 3As shown, the material conveying mechanism 2 includes a material transverse movement drive module 21, a material transverse movement support 22, a material lifting cylinder 23, and a material loading platform 24. The material transverse movement support 22 is installed on the drive part of the material transverse movement drive module 21 and is driven by the material transverse movement drive module 21 to move laterally. The material lifting cylinder 23 is installed on the material transverse movement support 22 and is connected to the material loading platform 24 for transmission, thereby driving the material loading platform 24 to move up and down.

[0026] When the tab with tab adhesive is placed on the incoming material loading platform 24, the incoming material transverse drive module 21 can drive the incoming material loading platform 24 and the tab to move to the rotary loading mechanism 3.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the rotary feeding mechanism 3 includes a rotary feeding bracket 31, a feeding lifting cylinder 32, a feeding rotary cylinder 33, a feeding suction cup mounting plate 34, and a rotary feeding suction cup 35. The feeding lifting cylinder 32 is mounted on the rotary feeding bracket 31. The feeding lifting cylinder 32 is connected to the feeding rotary cylinder 33 and drives it to move up and down. The feeding rotary cylinder 33 is connected to the rotary feeding suction cup 35 through the feeding suction cup mounting plate 34 and drives it to rotate.

[0028] When the material conveying mechanism 2 delivers the electrode ear, the rotating feeding suction cup 35 picks up the electrode ear and rotates it horizontally by 90 degrees under the drive of the feeding rotary cylinder 33, placing the electrode ear into the electrode ear positioning and correction mechanism 4.

[0029] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the electrode positioning and correction mechanism 4 includes a positioning bracket 41, a positioning support block 42, a positioning and material transfer drive module 43, a positioning lifting cylinder 44, a positioning and material transfer suction head 45, a front positioning and correction cylinder 46, a front positioning and correction push block 47, a side positioning and correction cylinder 48, and a side positioning and correction push block 49. Two positioning support blocks 42 are provided and are arranged parallel to each other on the top of the positioning bracket 41. The positioning and material transfer drive module 43 is installed below the positioning bracket 41. The drive part of the positioning and material transfer drive module 43 is connected to the positioning lifting cylinder 44 and drives it to move laterally. The positioning lifting cylinder 44 and the positioning and material transfer... The suction head 45 is driven and moves up and down. The positioning and transferring suction head 45 moves between the two positioning support blocks 42 through the through hole at the top of the positioning bracket 41. The front positioning and correction cylinder 46 is installed at one end of the positioning support block 42. The front positioning and correction cylinder 46 is driven and connected to the front positioning and correction push block 47 and moves it along the length direction of the positioning support block 42. The side positioning and correction cylinders 48 are installed on both sides of the other end of the positioning support block 42. The two side positioning and correction cylinders 48 are driven and connected to their respective side positioning and correction push blocks 49 and move them in the width direction of the positioning support block 42.

[0030] When the rotating feeding mechanism 3 places the electrode tab on one side of the positioning support block 42, the front positioning correction cylinder 46 drives the front positioning correction push block 47 to move and correct the front position of the electrode tab. Then, the positioning transfer suction head 45 picks up the electrode tab and, driven by the positioning transfer drive module 43, moves the electrode tab to the other side of the positioning support block 42. Then, the two side positioning correction cylinders 48 drive the side positioning correction push block 49 to move and correct the position of both sides of the electrode tab to facilitate the subsequent electrode tab cutting operation, so that the electrode tab cutting mechanism 6 can cut the excess electrode tab adhesive more accurately.

[0031] like Figure 7 As shown, the first transfer manipulator mechanism 5 includes a first transfer bracket 51, a first transfer drive module 52, a first transfer lifting cylinder 53, a first lifting cylinder connecting block 54, a first transfer suction cup mounting plate 55, and a first transfer suction cup 56. The first transfer drive module 52 is mounted on the first transfer bracket 51. The drive part of the first transfer drive module 52 is connected to the first transfer lifting cylinder 53 through the first lifting cylinder connecting block 54 and drives it to move laterally. The first transfer lifting cylinder 53 is connected to the first transfer suction cup 56 through the first transfer suction cup mounting plate 55 and drives it to move up and down.

[0032] Once the electrode tab is positioned, the first transfer robot arm mechanism 5 can pick up the electrode tab located on the positioning support block 42 and move it to the electrode tab cutting adhesive mechanism 6. After the electrode tab cutting adhesive mechanism 6 finishes cutting the electrode tab adhesive, it picks up the electrode tab and moves it to the photographing and conveying mechanism 7.

[0033] like Figure 8 As shown, the tab-cutting mechanism 6 includes a tab-cutting support 61, a tab-cutting horizontal movement cylinder 62, a tab-cutting moving upright plate 63, a tab-cutting lifting cylinder 64, a tab-cutting upper punch 65, and a tab-cutting lower punch 66. Two tab-cutting horizontal movement cylinders 62 are provided and installed on the top sides of the tab-cutting support 61. The two tab-cutting horizontal movement cylinders 62 are respectively connected to their corresponding tab-cutting moving upright plates 63 and drive them to move horizontally. The tab-cutting lifting cylinder 64 and the tab-cutting lower punch 66 are respectively installed on the tab-cutting moving upright plate 63. The tab-cutting lifting cylinder 64 is connected to the tab-cutting upper punch 65 and drives it to move up and down. The tab-cutting lower punch 66 is located below the tab-cutting upper punch 65.

[0034] When the tab is lifted and moved to the tab cutting mechanism 6, the tab cutting lifting cylinder 64 can drive the tab cutting upper punch 65 to move downward, and cooperate with the tab cutting lower punch 66 with slits to cut both ends of the tab and remove excess tab.

[0035] like Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown, the photo conveying mechanism 7 includes a photo conveying bracket 71, a photo conveying support block 72, a photo conveying moving module 73, a photo conveying moving seat 74, a photo conveying lifting cylinder 75, and a photo conveying suction head 76. The photo conveying support block 72 is provided in two sets and is arranged in parallel pairs on the top of the photo conveying bracket 71. The photo conveying moving module 73 is installed below the photo conveying bracket 71. The driving part of the photo conveying moving module 73 is connected to the photo conveying moving seat 74 and drives it to move horizontally. The photo conveying lifting cylinder 75 is installed on the photo conveying moving seat 74 and is connected to the photo conveying suction head 76 and drives it to move up and down.

[0036] After the electrode tab is cut, the image conveying suction head 76 picks up the electrode tab and, driven by the image conveying moving module 73, moves the electrode tab to the first CCD image inspection mechanism 8.

[0037] After the first CCD imaging and inspection mechanism 8 completes the imaging and conveying suction head 76 continues to hold the tab. Driven by the imaging and conveying moving module 73, the tab is moved between the tab flipping mechanism 10 and the first defective product removal mechanism 9, so that the tab flipping mechanism 10 flips the tab or the first defective product removal mechanism 9 removes the tab that has been detected as a defective product.

[0038] After the electrode flipping mechanism 10 flips the electrode, the photo-taking and conveying suction head 76 continues to hold the electrode and, driven by the photo-taking and conveying moving module 73, moves the electrode to the second CCD photo-taking and inspection mechanism 11.

[0039] like Figure 9 As shown, the first CCD imaging inspection mechanism 8 includes a first CCD imaging bracket 81 and a first CCD camera 82, with the first CCD camera 82 mounted on the first CCD imaging bracket 81. The first CCD camera 82 can take pictures of one surface of the electrode tab to inspect whether its quality is up to standard.

[0040] like Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, the first defective product removal mechanism 9 includes a first defective product removal horizontal movement cylinder 91, a first defective product removal lifting cylinder 92, a first defective product removal suction cup mounting plate 93, and a first defective product removal suction cup 94. The first defective product removal horizontal movement cylinder 91 is connected to the first defective product removal lifting cylinder 92 and drives it to move horizontally. The first defective product removal lifting cylinder 92 is connected to the first defective product removal suction cup 94 through the first defective product removal suction cup mounting plate 93 and drives it to move up and down.

[0041] When the first CCD imaging and inspection mechanism 8 detects that the tab is defective, the first defective product removal suction cup 94 picks up the defective tab, and the defective tab is sucked away by the first defective product removal horizontal movement cylinder 91 and the first defective product removal lifting cylinder 92.

[0042] like Figure 14 As shown, the tab flipping mechanism 10 includes a flipping bracket 101, a flipping rotary cylinder 102, and a flipping clamp cylinder 103. The flipping rotary cylinder 102 is mounted on the flipping bracket 101, and the rotation drive part of the flipping rotary cylinder 102 is connected to the flipping clamp cylinder 103 and drives it to rotate.

[0043] After the first CCD imaging and inspection mechanism 8 completes the imaging and determines that the product is good, the imaging and conveying mechanism 7 transfers the electrode tab to the electrode tab flipping mechanism 10. The flipping clamp cylinder 103 clamps the electrode tab, and the flipping rotation cylinder 102 drives the electrode tab to rotate 180 degrees.

[0044] like Figure 9 As shown, the second CCD imaging detection mechanism 11 includes a second CCD imaging bracket 111 and a second CCD camera 112, with the second CCD camera 112 mounted on the second CCD imaging bracket 111.

[0045] After the electrode tab is flipped over, the photographing and conveying mechanism 7 continues to move the electrode tab to the second CCD photographing and inspection mechanism 11, where the second CCD camera 112 can take a photograph and inspect the other surface of the electrode tab.

[0046] like Figure 16 and Figure 17 As shown, the second transfer manipulator mechanism 12 includes a second transfer bracket 121, a second transfer drive module 122, a second transfer lifting cylinder 123, a second lifting cylinder connecting block 124, a second transfer suction cup mounting plate 125, and a second transfer suction cup 126. The second transfer drive module 122 is mounted on the second transfer bracket 121. The drive part of the second transfer drive module 122 is connected to the second transfer lifting cylinder 123 through the second lifting cylinder connecting block 124 and drives it to move laterally. The second transfer lifting cylinder 123 is connected to the second transfer suction cup 126 through the second transfer suction cup mounting plate 125 and drives it to move up and down.

[0047] After the second CCD imaging and inspection mechanism 11 completes the imaging and inspection, if the electrode tab is a good product, the second transfer suction cup 126 can pick up the electrode tab and move it to the transverse material box stacking mechanism 14 under the drive of the second transfer drive module 122 and the second transfer lifting cylinder 123. If the electrode tab is a defective product, the second transfer suction cup 126 can pick up the electrode tab and move it to the second defective product removal mechanism 13 under the drive of the second transfer drive module 122 and the second transfer lifting cylinder 123.

[0048] like Figure 15 As shown, the second defective product removal mechanism 13 includes a second defective product removal bracket 131, a second defective product removal cylinder 132, and a second defective product removal platform 133. The second defective product removal cylinder 132 is installed on the top of the second defective product removal bracket 131 and is connected to the second defective product removal platform 133 for transmission and drives it to move laterally.

[0049] When the second transfer robot arm mechanism 12 moves the defective product tab to the second defective product removal platform 133, the second defective product removal cylinder 132 drives the tab on the second defective product removal platform 133 to be removed.

[0050] like Figure 18 As shown, the transverse material box stacking mechanism 14 includes a material box transverse drive module 141, a material box transverse plate 142, a material box 143, a stacking alignment push cylinder 144, and a stacking alignment push head 145. The drive part of the material box transverse drive module 141 is connected to the material box transverse drive module 141 and drives it to move laterally. The material box 143 and the stacking alignment push cylinder 144 are respectively installed on the material box transverse plate 142. The material box 143 can preferably be composed of four material box blocks. The cavity of the material box 143 can be stacked with several tabs. The stacking alignment push cylinder 144 is located on one side of the material box and is connected to the stacking alignment push head 145.

[0051] When the second transfer robot 12 moves several good electrode tabs into the material box 143 one by one, the electrode tabs are stacked from bottom to top. After a certain number are placed, the stacking alignment pusher cylinder 144 drives the stacking alignment pusher head 145 to push the electrode tabs to align them and correct their positions, so that the unloading and traying robot 15 can pick up a pile of electrode tabs at once.

[0052] Preferably, there can be two material boxes 143. The material box lateral movement drive module 141 can drive the material box switching. When one material box is full of tabs, the other empty material box is replaced.

[0053] like Figure 19 As shown, the unloading and unloading manipulator mechanism 15 includes an XYZ axis moving drive module 151, an unloading and unloading rotating cylinder 152, and an unloading and unloading clamping cylinder 153. The unloading and unloading rotating cylinder 152 is mounted on the Z axis of the XYZ axis moving drive module 151. The unloading and unloading rotating cylinder 152 is connected to the unloading and unloading clamping cylinder 153 and drives it to rotate.

[0054] When one of the material boxes of the transverse material box stacking mechanism 14 is full of electrode tabs, the unloading tray clamp cylinder 153 clamps the electrode tabs located in the material box. The XYZ axis movement drive module 151 drives the unloading tray clamp cylinder 153 to move above the receiving tray mechanism 16. The unloading tray rotation cylinder 152 drives the unloading tray clamp cylinder 153 to rotate 90 degrees, placing a stack of electrode tabs longitudinally into the corresponding receiving slot of the receiving tray mechanism 16.

[0055] like Figure 20 As shown, the receiving tray mechanism 16 includes a tray moving bracket 161, a tray moving cylinder 162, and a tray moving carrier 163. The tray moving cylinder 162 is mounted on the tray moving bracket 161 and is connected to the tray moving carrier 163 by transmission, driving it to move laterally. Preferably, the receiving tray mechanism 16 can be provided with two sets.

[0056] When the tray on the moving pallet 163 is full of material, the moving cylinder 162 moves the tray on the moving pallet 163 out.

[0057] In summary, the present invention has a reasonable structural design and can complete a series of automated operations, such as automatic feeding of electrode tabs, automatic positioning and correction before cutting, automatic cutting of electrode tab adhesive, double-sided appearance inspection, automatic flipping of electrode tabs, removal of defective products, automatic alignment and stacking of electrode tabs, and automatic receiving and tray placement. It operates stably and reliably, has a high degree of automation, improves production efficiency and product quality, reduces labor intensity and production costs, and can meet the requirements of large-scale production of enterprises.

[0058] The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments. Any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, or simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be considered equivalent substitutions and shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power electrode tab detection and feeding box machine, comprising a frame, characterized in that: The top of the frame is equipped with a material conveying mechanism for providing semi-finished electrode tabs with tab adhesive, a rotary feeding mechanism for transferring semi-finished electrode tabs from the material conveying mechanism to an electrode tab positioning and correction mechanism, an electrode tab positioning and correction mechanism for position correction of the semi-finished electrode tabs, a first transfer robot mechanism for transferring the semi-finished electrode tabs positioned and corrected by the electrode tab positioning and correction mechanism to an electrode tab cutting mechanism and for transferring the finished electrode tabs cut by the electrode tab cutting mechanism to a photographic conveying mechanism, and an electrode tab cutting mechanism for cutting the two ends of the electrode tab adhesive on the semi-finished electrode tabs. The system includes: a photographic conveying mechanism for transporting tabs during the photographic inspection process; a first CCD photographic inspection mechanism for photographing one side of the finished tab; a first defective product removal mechanism for removing defective products after the first photographic inspection; a tab flipping mechanism for flipping the finished tab 180 degrees; a second CCD photographic inspection mechanism for photographing the other side of the finished tab; a second defective product removal mechanism for transferring defective products after the second photographic inspection to the second defective product removal mechanism; and a mechanism for transferring good finished tabs to a transverse material box stacker. The structure includes a second transfer robot mechanism, a second defective product removal mechanism for removing defective products after a second photographic inspection, a transverse material box stacking mechanism for neatly stacking finished electrode tabs of good products, a material unloading and tray-laying robot mechanism for picking up the neatly stacked finished electrode tabs from the transverse material box stacking mechanism and placing them into a tray located on a receiving tray mechanism, and a receiving tray mechanism for feeding and removing the tray. The incoming material conveying mechanism and the rotary loading mechanism are respectively arranged on the side of the electrode tab positioning and correction mechanism. The electrode tab positioning and correction mechanism and the electrode cutting mechanism... The ear-adhesive mechanism, the photographing and conveying mechanism, the second defective product removal mechanism, the transverse material box stacking mechanism, and the receiving tray mechanism are arranged in sequence according to the feeding direction. The first transfer robot mechanism, the first CCD photographing and detection mechanism, the first defective product removal mechanism, the second CCD photographing and detection mechanism, the tab flipping mechanism, and the second transfer robot mechanism are respectively located on the side of the photographing and conveying mechanism. The tab flipping mechanism is arranged between the first CCD photographing and detection mechanism and the second CCD photographing and detection mechanism. The unloading and tray-laying robot mechanism is located on the side of the receiving tray mechanism.

2. The power electrode tab detection and feeding box machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material conveying mechanism includes a material transverse movement drive module, a material transverse movement support, a material lifting cylinder, and a material loading platform. The material transverse movement support is installed on the drive part of the material transverse movement drive module and is driven by the material transverse movement drive module to move laterally. The material lifting cylinder is installed on the material transverse movement support and is connected to the material loading platform for transmission, thereby driving the material loading platform to move up and down. The rotary feeding mechanism includes a rotary feeding bracket, a feeding lifting cylinder, a feeding rotary cylinder, a feeding suction cup mounting plate, and a rotary feeding suction cup. The feeding lifting cylinder is mounted on the rotary feeding bracket and is connected to the feeding rotary cylinder by transmission, thereby driving the rotary cylinder to move up and down. The feeding rotary cylinder is connected to the rotating feeding suction cup by transmission through the feeding suction cup mounting plate, thereby driving the rotating suction cup to rotate.

3. The power electrode tab detection and feeding box machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrode positioning and correction mechanism includes a positioning bracket, a positioning support block, a positioning and transferring drive module, a positioning lifting cylinder, a positioning and transferring suction head, a front positioning and correction cylinder, a front positioning and correction push block, a side positioning and correction cylinder, and a side positioning and correction push block. Two positioning support blocks are provided and are arranged parallel to each other on the top of the positioning bracket. The positioning and transferring drive module is installed below the positioning bracket. The drive part of the positioning and transferring drive module is connected to the positioning lifting cylinder and drives it to move laterally. The positioning lifting cylinder is connected to the positioning and transferring suction head and drives it to move up and down. The positioning and transferring suction head passes through a through hole at the top of the positioning bracket and moves between the two positioning support blocks. The front positioning and correction cylinder is installed at one end of the positioning support block and is connected to the front positioning and correction push block, driving it to move along the length direction of the positioning support block. The side positioning and correction cylinders are installed on both sides of the other end of the positioning support block. The two side positioning and correction cylinders are respectively connected to their corresponding side positioning and correction push blocks and drive them to move in the width direction of the positioning support block.

4. The power electrode tab detection and feeding box machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transfer manipulator mechanism includes a first transfer bracket, a first transfer drive module, a first transfer lifting cylinder, a first lifting cylinder connecting block, a first transfer suction cup mounting plate, and a first transfer suction cup. The first transfer drive module is mounted on the first transfer bracket. The drive part of the first transfer drive module is connected to the first transfer lifting cylinder through the first lifting cylinder connecting block and drives it to move laterally. The first transfer lifting cylinder is connected to the first transfer suction cup through the first transfer suction cup mounting plate and drives it to move up and down. The second transfer manipulator mechanism includes a second transfer bracket, a second transfer drive module, a second transfer lifting cylinder, a second lifting cylinder connecting block, a second transfer suction cup mounting plate, and a second transfer suction cup. The second transfer drive module is mounted on the second transfer bracket. The drive part of the second transfer drive module is connected to the second transfer lifting cylinder via the second lifting cylinder connecting block and drives it to move laterally. The second transfer lifting cylinder is connected to the second transfer suction cup via the second transfer suction cup mounting plate and drives it to move up and down.

5. The power electrode tab detection and feeding box machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrode cutting earpiece mechanism includes an electrode cutting earpiece support, an electrode cutting earpiece horizontal movement cylinder, an electrode cutting earpiece moving upright plate, an electrode cutting earpiece lifting cylinder, an electrode cutting earpiece upper punch, and an electrode cutting earpiece lower punch seat. Two electrode cutting earpiece horizontal movement cylinders are provided and installed on the top two sides of the electrode cutting earpiece support. Each of the two cylinders is connected to its corresponding electrode cutting earpiece moving upright plate and drives it to move horizontally. The electrode cutting earpiece lifting cylinder and the electrode cutting earpiece lower punch seat are respectively installed on the electrode cutting earpiece moving upright plate. The lifting cylinder is connected to the electrode cutting earpiece upper punch and drives it to move up and down. The lower punch seat is located below the electrode cutting earpiece upper punch.

6. The power electrode tab detection and feeding box machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photo-conveying conveying mechanism includes a photo-conveying support bracket, a photo-conveying material support block, a photo-conveying moving module, a photo-conveying moving seat, a photo-conveying lifting cylinder, and a photo-conveying suction head. The photo-conveying material support block is provided in two sets and is arranged in parallel pairs on the top of the photo-conveying support bracket. The photo-conveying moving module is installed below the photo-conveying support bracket. The driving part of the photo-conveying moving module is connected to the photo-conveying moving seat and drives it to move laterally. The photo-conveying lifting cylinder is installed on the photo-conveying moving seat and is connected to the photo-conveying suction head and drives it to move up and down. The first CCD image detection mechanism includes a first CCD image holder and a first CCD camera, wherein the first CCD camera is mounted on the first CCD image holder; The second CCD imaging detection mechanism includes a second CCD imaging bracket and a second CCD camera, with the second CCD camera mounted on the second CCD imaging bracket.

7. The power electrode tab detection and feeding box machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first defective product removal mechanism includes a first defective product removal lateral movement cylinder, a first defective product removal lifting cylinder, a first defective product removal suction cup mounting plate, and a first defective product removal suction cup. The first defective product removal lateral movement cylinder is connected to the first defective product removal lifting cylinder and drives it to move laterally. The first defective product removal lifting cylinder is connected to the first defective product removal suction cup through the first defective product removal suction cup mounting plate and drives it to move up and down. The second defective product removal mechanism includes a second defective product removal bracket, a second defective product removal cylinder, and a second defective product removal platform. The second defective product removal cylinder is installed on the top of the second defective product removal bracket and is connected to the second defective product removal platform in a transmission manner, thereby driving the platform to move laterally.

8. The power electrode tab detection and feeding box machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tab flipping mechanism includes a flipping bracket, a flipping rotary cylinder, and a flipping clamp cylinder. The flipping rotary cylinder is mounted on the flipping bracket, and the rotation drive part of the flipping rotary cylinder is connected to the flipping clamp cylinder and drives it to rotate.

9. A power electrode tab detection and feeding box machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse material box stacking mechanism includes a material box transverse drive module, a material box transverse plate, a material box, a stacking alignment push cylinder, and a stacking alignment push head. The drive part of the material box transverse drive module is connected to the material box transverse drive module and drives it to move laterally. The material box and the stacking alignment push cylinder are respectively installed on the material box transverse plate. The stacking alignment push cylinder is located on one side of the material box and is connected to the stacking alignment push head.

10. A power electrode tab detection and feeding box machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading and traying robot mechanism includes an XYZ axis moving drive module, an unloading and traying rotary cylinder, and an unloading and traying clamp cylinder. The unloading and traying rotary cylinder is installed on the Z axis of the XYZ axis moving drive module. The unloading and traying rotary cylinder is connected to the unloading and traying clamp cylinder and drives it to rotate. The receiving tray mechanism includes a tray moving bracket, a tray moving cylinder, and a tray moving carrier. The tray moving cylinder is mounted on the tray moving bracket and is connected to the tray moving carrier for transmission, thereby driving the tray to move laterally.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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