一种自定位滑套开启工具及其使用方法

By designing a self-positioning sliding sleeve opening tool, automatic positioning is achieved by utilizing the length and shortness of the central tube of the sliding rail. This solves the problems of the sliding sleeve opening tool's inability to be accurately positioned and reused, improving construction efficiency and safety, and meeting the needs of unlimited sequential fracturing operations.

CN117888857BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17PETROCHINA CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PETROCHINA CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-10-09
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sliding sleeve opening tools cannot accurately locate the target sliding sleeve when opening the infinite cementing and fracturing sliding sleeve, resulting in operational errors, non-reusability, low efficiency of continuous operation, and well control risks.

Method used

Design a self-positioning sliding sleeve opening tool, including a conical upper connector, a slip assembly, a slip sleeve, a friction block groove, a locking cap, and a slide rail center tube. Automatic positioning is achieved through the design of long and short tracks on the slide rail center tube, ensuring that the tool does not open accidentally during the insertion of the sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is opened by lifting and lowering operations after reaching the target sliding sleeve position.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise positioning for opening the sliding sleeve, avoiding opening failures due to operational errors or inaccurate positioning, improving construction efficiency and tool reliability, reducing well control risks, and allowing unlimited reuse to meet the requirements of fracturing operations in any sequence.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种自定位滑套开启工具及其使用方法,该自定位滑套开启工具包括锥体式上接头、卡瓦总成、卡瓦套、摩擦块槽体、锁帽、滑轨中心管和导向头,锥体式上接头、导向头分别连接于滑轨中心管的上下端,卡瓦总成、卡瓦套、摩擦块槽体、锁帽自上而下依次套设于滑轨中心管上,且卡瓦总成、卡瓦套、摩擦块槽体、锁帽可沿滑轨中心管的长度方向滑动;卡瓦总成的上部内表面与锥体式上接头的外斜锥面滑动连接,卡瓦套套设于卡瓦总成上,且卡瓦套的下端与摩擦块槽体上端连接,摩擦块槽体的下端与锁帽连接;摩擦块槽体上安装有摩擦块总成。该工具可通过连续油管方式下入,开启任意无限级固井压裂滑套,主要适用于油气田无限级固井滑套分段压裂。
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