一种利用冷能发电的LNG气化系统及LNG接收站

By designing a cold-energy-powered LNG gasification system, which uses cold energy to provide heat for LNG gasification and generate electricity, the problems of high fuel consumption and cold energy waste are solved, and low-energy-consumption and high-efficiency LNG gasification is achieved.

CN117889349BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Filing Date
2024-03-05
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing LNG gasification process suffers from significant fuel losses, especially in winter, and has low cold energy utilization efficiency, which affects economic benefits.

Method used

Design an LNG vaporization system that uses cold energy to generate electricity, including a thermal cycle loop and a power generation cycle loop. Through components such as a compressor, vaporizer, condenser and expansion valve, cold energy is used to provide heat for LNG vaporization, and power generation is achieved through an expander, reducing the consumption of external heat sources.

Benefits of technology

This significantly reduces the consumption of external heat sources during LNG gasification, improves energy utilization efficiency, and achieves LNG gasification with low energy consumption and high economic benefits.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种利用冷能发电的LNG气化系统,涉及LNG气化系统技术领域。本发明的利用冷能发电的LNG气化系统包括热循环回路和发电循环回路;热循环回路内部循环有制热工质,热循环回路包括压缩机、第一汽化器、第三冷凝器、膨胀阀和第二汽化器;发电循环回路内部循环有发电工质,发电循环回路包括第一汽化器的冷路、第一支路、第二支路;第一支路包括第一膨胀机,第一膨胀机与发电机连接;第二支路包括第二膨胀机,第二膨胀机的输出轴与所述压缩机的输入轴连接。本发明的利用冷能发电的LNG气化系统,解决了现有技术中的LNG气化过程中燃烧损耗大及冷能浪费的技术问题,具有能耗低、经济效益高的优点。
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