Aviation oil pipe conveying system practical training equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311678208.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-08
AI Technical Summary
[0006]针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种航空油料管输系统实训设备,解决了上述背景技术中提出一般实训手段大多是采用视频图解资料以及设备模型进行演示讲解,该教学方式会降低实训人员的学习进度,而现有的实操设备在连接过程中不具有全面的检测功能的问题
[0020] 1. This aviation fuel pipeline transportation system training equipment uses pressure sensors to monitor various points on the fuel pipeline connection mechanism in real time during training operations. When the pressure sensor is under insufficient pressure, it sends an electrical signal directly to the alarm signal light group. Multiple signal lights are connected in series with multiple pressure sensors, and the pressure status of each pressure sensor is indicated by the light of the signal lights, thereby judging the degree of closure of the fuel pipeline connection mechanism during training operations. At the same time as the signal light alarm, a buzzer also prompts the trainee to operate. The timing screen is connected in series with the opening and closing signal light group. When the green signal light is on, the timing screen starts timing, and when the red signal light is on, the timing screen stops timing, thereby timing and evaluating the training operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN117894218B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of aviation training technology, specifically to a training device for an aviation fuel pipeline system. Background Technology
[0002] Aviation fuel refers to a type of fuel specifically designed for aircraft. Its quality is higher than that used in heating systems and automobiles, and it typically contains various additives to reduce the risk of icing and explosion due to high temperatures. Aviation fuel is divided into two main categories: aviation gasoline, used in reciprocating engines, and aviation kerosene, used in aviation gas turbine engines and ramjet engines. Aviation fuel processing equipment is primarily aviation piston engines. Aviation piston engines operate on the same principle as regular automobile engines, only with higher power and lighter weight. Therefore, their quality requirements for aviation gasoline are similar to those for automotive gasoline. Currently, these engines are only used in some auxiliary aircraft, such as helicopters, communication aircraft, and weather aircraft, so the corresponding amount of aviation gasoline used has been greatly reduced.
[0003] Aviation fuel is usually transported by tanker trucks to parked aircraft or helicopters, but some airports have refueling stations where aircraft need to taxi to refuel, while some large airports have underground fuel pipelines connecting to each parking space, so aircraft only need to refuel via pump trucks.
[0004] There are two refueling methods: overwing and underwing. Overwing refueling is used on small aircraft, helicopters, and all reciprocating engine aircraft. One or more fuel tanks are opened and refueling is done using a conventional fuel pump, similar to refueling a car. Underwing refueling, also known as single-point refueling, is used on large aircraft that use aviation kerosene. A high-pressure hose is connected to the refueling port, and a fuel pump is used to pump the fuel into the tank at a pressure of 50 PSI. Since there is only one refueling point, the fuel distribution between the tanks is controlled by the refueling point control panel or the cockpit.
[0005] Currently, the skill requirements for aviation ground staff include targeted practical training to maintain their proficiency and improve their ability to handle emergencies, thereby enhancing their work capabilities. It is also necessary to standardize the actual refueling operations of ground staff. Most training methods rely on video tutorials and equipment models for demonstration and explanation. This teaching method slows down the learning progress of trainees. Furthermore, existing practical equipment lacks comprehensive testing functions during connection processes and cannot adequately meet user needs. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a training device for aviation fuel pipeline transportation systems. This solves the problem mentioned in the background that most general training methods rely on video illustrations and equipment models for demonstration and explanation, which reduces the learning progress of trainees. Furthermore, existing training equipment lacks comprehensive testing capabilities during the connection process.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a training device for an aviation fuel pipeline transportation system, including a training support frame, a training signal control box fixedly connected to the top of the training support frame, a pipeline socket fixedly connected to the bottom of the training signal control box, and a fuel pipeline connection mechanism fixedly connected to the training support frame located below the training signal control box.
[0008] The training signal control box includes a training signal box fixedly connected to the front end of the training bracket. The front of the training signal box is embedded with a timing screen, a buzzer, an alarm signal light group and an on / off signal light group. The buzzer is located below the timing screen. An alarm signal light group is arranged vertically on one side of the timing screen. An on / off signal light group is provided on the side of the alarm signal light group away from the timing screen.
[0009] Optionally, the alarm signal light group consists of multiple signal lights connected in parallel, wherein each signal light is electrically connected in series with an independent pressure sensor.
[0010] Optionally, the pressure sensors are located inside the training bracket, the oil pipeline connection mechanism, and the pipeline socket, respectively.
[0011] Optionally, the turn signal light group is composed of a green light and a red light, and both the green light and the red light are electrically connected in series with the timing screen.
[0012] Optionally, the timing screen, buzzer, and alarm signal light group are electrically connected in series.
[0013] Optionally, the training support includes a support plate, with both ends of the support plate fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, a pressure-bearing frame fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the support plate, the front of the support plate fixedly connected to one side of the angle iron, and a support buckle fixedly connected to the other side of the angle iron.
[0014] Optionally, the oil transfer connector mechanism includes a fixed insert tube inserted into the connector socket, a snap-fit frame fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed insert tube, a connecting tube fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed insert tube, and a push handle sleeved on the outside of the connecting tube.
[0015] The bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected to a lifting frame by a thread. The inside of the lifting frame is provided with an oil delivery pipe that passes through the inside of the connecting pipe. Both sides of the lifting frame are movably connected to the lifting arm by hinge seats. The top of the lifting arm is provided with a limiting plate that is fixedly connected to the lifting frame. One end of the lifting arm is hinged to both sides of the lifting ring, and the lifting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the oil delivery pipe.
[0016] Optionally, the edge of the buckle frame is provided with a positioning groove that matches the inside of the connector socket, and the buckle frame and the fixed insertion tube are designed as an integral structure.
[0017] Optionally, the oil delivery tube passes through the interior of the lifting ring, lifting frame, push handle, connecting tube, and fixed tube from bottom to top, and the central axes of the fixed tube, connecting tube, and push handle are aligned.
[0018] Optionally, the lifting arm and the limiting plate are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the lifting frame.
[0019] This invention provides a training device for an aviation fuel pipeline transportation system, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. This aviation fuel pipeline transportation system training equipment uses pressure sensors to monitor various points on the fuel pipeline connection mechanism in real time during training operations. When the pressure sensor is under insufficient pressure, it sends an electrical signal directly to the alarm signal light group. Multiple signal lights are connected in series with multiple pressure sensors, and the pressure status of each pressure sensor is indicated by the light of the signal lights, thereby judging the degree of closure of the fuel pipeline connection mechanism during training operations. At the same time as the signal light alarm, a buzzer also prompts the trainee to operate. The timing screen is connected in series with the opening and closing signal light group. When the green signal light is on, the timing screen starts timing, and when the red signal light is on, the timing screen stops timing, thereby timing and evaluating the training operation process.
[0021] 2. This aviation fuel pipeline transportation system training equipment uses a fixed insertion tube to achieve a fixed connection between the fuel pipeline mechanism and the pipeline socket through a snap-fit rotation between the snap-fit frame and the inside of the pipeline socket. The connection method is relatively convenient and quick, minimizing the time spent in the aviation fuel pipeline connection operation. The fuel pipeline is inserted into the inside of the pipeline socket by mechanical lifting. The lifting arm uses the hinge seat in the middle as a fulcrum. When the lifting arm rotates downward, it can raise the horizontal height of the lifting frame and the fuel pipeline. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 A front view structural diagram of the training equipment for the aviation fuel pipeline transportation system;
[0023] Figure 2A front view structural diagram of the fuel pipeline connection mechanism of the training equipment for the aviation fuel pipeline system;
[0024] Figure 3 A frontal half-sectional view of the fuel pipeline connection mechanism of the training equipment for the aviation fuel pipeline system;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a side view of the fuel pipeline connection mechanism of the training equipment for the aviation fuel pipeline system.
[0026] Figure 5 A top view schematic diagram of the fuel pipeline connection mechanism of the training equipment for the aviation fuel pipeline system;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a training equipment for the aviation fuel pipeline transportation system. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the diagram;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the electrical operation process of the training equipment for the aviation fuel pipeline transportation system.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Training stand; 101. Support plate; 102. Stand plate; 103. Pressure-bearing frame; 104. Angle iron; 105. Support buckle; 2. Training signal control box; 201. Training signal box; 202. Timing screen; 203. Buzzer; 204. Alarm signal light group; 205. On / off signal light group; 3. Oil transfer pipe mechanism; 301. Fixed pipe; 302. Buckle frame; 303. Connecting pipe; 304. Hand push handle; 305. Lifting frame; 306. Lifting arm; 307. Limit plate; 308. Oil transfer pipe; 309. Lifting ring; 4. Pipe socket. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0031] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] Please see Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a training device for an aviation fuel pipeline transportation system, including a training bracket 1, a training signal control box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the training bracket 1, a pipe socket 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the training signal control box 2, and a fuel pipeline connection mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the training bracket 1 below the training signal control box 2.
[0035] The training signal control box 2 includes a training signal box 201 fixedly connected to the front end of the training bracket 1. The front of the training signal box 201 is embedded with a timing screen 202, a buzzer 203, an alarm signal light group 204, and an on / off signal light group 205. The buzzer 203 is located below the timing screen 202. The alarm signal light group 204 is arranged vertically on one side of the timing screen 202. The on / off signal light group 205 is provided on the side of the alarm signal light group 204 away from the timing screen 202.
[0036] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the alarm signal light group 204 consists of multiple signal lights connected in parallel, wherein each signal light is electrically connected in series with an independent pressure sensor.
[0037] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, the pressure sensors are located inside the training bracket 1, the oil pipeline mechanism 3, and the pipeline socket 4, respectively.
[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 7 As shown, the turn signal light group 205 is composed of a green light and a red light, and both the green light and the red light are electrically connected in series with the timing screen 202.
[0039] In this embodiment, as Figure 7 As shown, the timing screen 202, the buzzer 203, and the alarm signal light group 204 are electrically connected in series.
[0040] In this embodiment, as Figure 1As shown, the training support 1 includes a support plate 101. Both ends of the support plate 101 are fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 102. A pressure-bearing frame 103 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the support plate 102. The front of the support plate 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the angle iron 104. A support buckle 105 is fixedly connected to the other side of the angle iron 104.
[0041] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the oil transfer connector mechanism 3 includes a fixed insert 301 inserted into the connector socket 4. A snap-fit frame 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed insert 301, and a connecting pipe 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed insert 301. A push handle 304 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe 303.
[0042] The bottom end of the connecting pipe 303 is connected to a lifting frame 305 by a thread. The inside of the lifting frame 305 is provided with an oil delivery pipe 308 that passes through the inside of the connecting pipe 303. Both sides of the lifting frame 305 are movably connected to the lifting arm 306 by hinge seats. The top of the lifting arm 306 is provided with a limiting plate 307 that is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 305. One end of the lifting arm 306 is hinged to both sides of the lifting ring 309, and the lifting ring 309 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the oil delivery pipe 308.
[0043] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the edge of the buckle frame 302 is provided with a positioning groove that matches the inside of the connector socket 4, and the buckle frame 302 and the fixed insertion tube 301 are designed as an integral structure.
[0044] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, the oil delivery tube 308 passes through the interior of the lifting ring 309, the lifting frame 305, the push handle 304, the connecting tube 303, and the fixed tube 301 from bottom to top, and the central axes of the fixed tube 301, the connecting tube 303, and the push handle 304 are aligned.
[0045] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, the lifting arm 306 and the limiting plate 307 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the lifting frame 305.
[0046] Example 2
[0047] Please see Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a training device for an aviation fuel pipeline transportation system, including a training bracket 1, a training signal control box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the training bracket 1, a pipe socket 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the training signal control box 2, and a fuel pipeline connection mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the training bracket 1 below the training signal control box 2.
[0048] The training signal control box 2 includes a training signal box 201 fixedly connected to the front end of the training bracket 1. The front of the training signal box 201 is embedded with a timing screen 202, a buzzer 203, an alarm signal light group 204, and an on / off signal light group 205. The buzzer 203 is located below the timing screen 202. The alarm signal light group 204 is vertically arranged on one side of the timing screen 202, and the on / off signal light group 205 is located on the side of the alarm signal light group 204 away from the timing screen 202. 04 consists of multiple signal lights connected in parallel, each of which is electrically connected in series with an independent pressure sensor; the pressure sensors are located inside the training bracket 1, the oil supply pipe mechanism 3, and the pipe socket 4, respectively; the on / off signal light group 205 is composed of a combination of a green light and a red light, and both the green light and the red light are electrically connected in series with the timing screen 202; the timing screen 202, the buzzer 203, and the alarm signal light group 204 are electrically connected in series;
[0049] Pressure sensors can monitor the oil pipeline connection mechanism 3 at various points in real time during the training operation. When the pressure sensor is under insufficient force, it will send an electrical signal directly to the alarm signal light group 204. Multiple signal lights are connected in series with multiple pressure sensors. The pressure status of each pressure sensor is indicated by the light of the signal lights, thereby judging the degree of closure of the oil pipeline connection mechanism 3 during the training operation. At the same time as the signal light alarm, the buzzer 203 will also prompt the trainee to operate. The timing screen 202 is connected in series with the opening and closing signal light group 205. When the green signal light is on, the timing screen 202 starts timing. When the red signal light is on, the timing screen 202 stops timing, thereby judging the timing of the training operation process.
[0050] The training support 1 includes a support plate 101. Both ends of the support plate 101 are fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 102. A pressure-bearing frame 103 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the support plate 102. The front of the support plate 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the angle iron 104. A support buckle 105 is fixedly connected to the other side of the angle iron 104.
[0051] The oil transfer connector mechanism 3 includes a fixed tube 301 inserted into the connector socket 4. A snap-fit frame 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed tube 301, and a connecting tube 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed tube 301. A push handle 304 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting tube 303. A lifting frame 305 is threaded to the bottom of the connecting tube 303. An oil transfer tube 308 is provided inside the lifting frame 305 and passes through the inside of the connecting tube 303. Both sides of the lifting frame 305 are movably connected to the lifting arm 306 through hinge seats. A limiting plate 307 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting arm 306 and is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 305. One end of the lifting arm 306 is hinged to both sides of the lifting ring 309, and the lifting ring 309 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the oil transfer tube 308.
[0052] The edge of the snap-fit frame 302 is provided with a positioning groove that matches the inside of the connector socket 4. The snap-fit frame 302 and the fixed insertion tube 301 are integrated into one structure. The oil delivery tube 308 passes through the interior of the lifting ring 309, the lifting frame 305, the push handle 304, the connecting tube 303, and the fixed insertion tube 301 from bottom to top. The central axes of the fixed insertion tube 301, the connecting tube 303, and the push handle 304 are aligned. The lifting arm 306 and the limiting plate 307 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the lifting frame 305.
[0053] The fixed insertion tube 301 achieves a fixed connection between the fuel delivery connection mechanism 3 and the connection socket 4 through the snap-fit rotation between the snap-fit frame 302 and the inside of the connection socket 4. The connection method is relatively convenient and quick, minimizing the time spent in the aviation fuel delivery connection operation. The fuel delivery tube 308 is inserted into the inside of the connection socket 4 by mechanical lifting. The lifting arm 306 uses the hinge seat in its middle as a fulcrum. When the lifting arm 306 rotates downward, it can raise the horizontal height of the lifting frame 305 and the fuel delivery tube 308.
[0054] In summary, when using this aviation fuel pipeline transportation system training equipment, the timing screen 202 is first reset to zero. During the trainee's training operation, the timing screen 202 is connected in series with the start / stop signal light group 205. When the green signal light is on, the timing screen 202 starts timing, and when the red signal light is on, the timing screen 202 stops timing. During the trainee's operation of connecting the fuel pipeline mechanism 3 and the pipeline socket 4, the pressure sensors at each position point are monitored in real time. When the pressure sensor is under insufficient pressure, an electrical signal is sent directly to the alarm signal light group 204. Multiple signal lights and multiple pressure sensors are connected in series and cooperate to realize the pressure status of each pressure sensor through the light indication of the signal lights. This allows the trainee to judge the degree of closure of the fuel pipeline mechanism 3 during the training operation. At the same time as the signal light alarm, the buzzer 203 will also prompt the trainee to operate.
[0055] The fixed insertion tube 301 achieves a fixed connection between the fuel delivery connection mechanism 3 and the connection socket 4 through the snap-fit rotation between the snap-fit frame 302 and the inside of the connection socket 4. The connection method is relatively convenient and quick, minimizing the time spent in the aviation fuel delivery connection operation. The fuel delivery tube 308 is inserted into the inside of the connection socket 4 by mechanical lifting. The lifting arm 306 uses the hinge seat in its middle as a fulcrum. When the lifting arm 306 rotates downward, it can raise the horizontal height of the lifting frame 305 and the fuel delivery tube 308.
[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A training device for an aviation fuel pipeline transportation system, comprising a training support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the training support (1) is fixedly connected to a training signal control box (2), the bottom of the training signal control box (2) is fixedly connected to a pipe socket (4), and the bottom of the training signal control box (2) is provided with an oil delivery pipe mechanism (3) fixedly connected to the training support (1). The training signal control box (2) includes a training signal box (201) fixedly connected to the front end of the training bracket (1). The front of the training signal box (201) is embedded with a timing screen (202), a buzzer (203), an alarm signal light group (204), and an on / off signal light group (205). The buzzer (203) is located below the timing screen (202). The alarm signal light group (204) is arranged vertically on one side of the timing screen (202). The on / off signal light group (205) is provided on the side of the alarm signal light group (204) away from the timing screen (202). The training support (1) includes a support plate (101), the two ends of the support plate (101) are fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (102), a pressure-bearing frame (103) is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the support plate (102), the front of the support plate (101) is fixedly connected to one side of the angle iron (104), and a support buckle (105) is fixedly connected to the other side of the angle iron (104). The oil pipeline connection mechanism (3) includes a fixed insertion tube (301) inserted into the pipeline socket (4), a snap-fit frame (302) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed insertion tube (301), a connecting tube (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed insertion tube (301), and a push handle (304) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting tube (303). The bottom end of the connecting tube (303) is connected to a lifting frame (305) by a thread. The inside of the lifting frame (305) is provided with an oil delivery tube (308) that passes through the inside of the connecting tube (303). Both sides of the lifting frame (305) are movably connected to the lifting arm (306) by hinge seats. The top of the lifting arm (306) is provided with a limiting plate (307) that is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (305). One end of the lifting arm (306) is hinged to both sides of the lifting ring (309), and the lifting ring (309) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the oil delivery tube (308). The edge of the buckle frame (302) is provided with a positioning groove that matches the inside of the connector socket (4), and the buckle frame (302) and the fixed insertion tube (301) are designed as an integral structure; The oil delivery tube (308) passes through the interior of the lifting ring (309), lifting frame (305), push handle (304), connecting tube (303) and fixed tube (301) from bottom to top, and the central axes of the fixed tube (301), connecting tube (303) and push handle (304) are aligned. The lifting arm (306) and the limiting plate (307) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the lifting frame (305).
2. The training equipment for an aviation fuel pipeline transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm signal light group (204) consists of multiple signal lights connected in parallel, wherein each signal light is electrically connected in series with an independent pressure sensor.
3. The training equipment for an aviation fuel pipeline transportation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure sensors are located inside the training support (1), the oil pipeline connection mechanism (3), and the pipeline socket (4), respectively.
4. The training equipment for an aviation fuel pipeline transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The start / stop signal light group (205) is composed of a green light and a red light, and both the green light and the red light are electrically connected in series with the timing screen (202).
5. The training equipment for an aviation fuel pipeline transportation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The timing screen (202), buzzer (203), and alarm signal light group (204) are electrically connected in series.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aircraft composition system maintenance practical training monitoring system and implementation method thereof
CN108267969A
Automobile assembly training operation table and operation system
CN216311094U