一种基于偏振动态光散射的微粒形貌分析方法与系统

By combining polarization dynamic light scattering with neural networks and genetic algorithms, the problem of determining the proportion of spherical and rod-shaped particles in mixed samples was solved, enabling accurate acquisition of particle size information and improving analytical precision.

CN117907165BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2024-01-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot accurately determine the particle size and volume percentage of spherical and rod-shaped particles when a mixed sample contains both.

Method used

A particle morphology analysis method based on polarization dynamic light scattering is adopted. By obtaining the autocorrelation functions of the vertical and horizontal polarization states of the particles under the scattering angle, a hybrid particle morphology inversion algorithm and neural network are used, combined with genetic algorithm and random vector function chain neural network, to invert and obtain the particle size information and volume ratio.

Benefits of technology

It enables the acquisition of accurate size information and volume ratio of spherical and rod-shaped particles, overcoming the limitation of existing technologies that cannot distinguish between spherical and rod-shaped particles, and improving the accuracy of analysis.

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Abstract

本发明属于光散射微小颗粒检测领域,并公开一种基于偏振动态光散射的微粒形貌分析方法与系统,方法包括以下步骤:获取若干散射角度下待测样品中微粒的垂直偏振态散射光时域信号与水平偏振态散射光时域信号,并分别获取垂直偏振态和水平偏振态对应的自相关函数;基于自相关函数,利用混合微粒形态反演算法,分别获取待测样品中球形颗粒以及棒状颗粒的尺寸信息和体积占比。本发明能够精准区分混合后的球形颗粒和棒状颗粒的粒径形态。
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