液体喷头、液体喷射单元以及液体喷射装置

By designing the inherent vibration period of the meniscus liquid surface in the liquid nozzle to be inconsistent with the resonance period of the common liquid chamber, the problem of uneven droplet ejection speed under the limitation of actuator drive frequency is solved, and high-quality droplet ejection and printing effect is achieved.

CN117922161BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17RICOH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RICOH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-09-26
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing liquid nozzles, when the actuator drive frequency is limited, cause a decrease in image quality due to the difference in droplet ejection velocity between nozzles. In particular, when the natural vibration period of the meniscus is close to the resonance period of the common liquid chamber, the uneven ejection velocity causes uneven droplet position and area.

Method used

By designing the nozzle and common liquid chamber structure, the natural vibration period of the meniscus is made different from the resonance period, half the resonance period, or one-quarter of the resonance period of the common liquid chamber. This suppresses the interaction between the meniscus and the resonant pressure wave. A piezoelectric actuator is used to drive the liquid jet, thus avoiding the enhancement of the resonant pressure wave.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppresses the difference in droplet ejection velocity between nozzles, ensuring that the image quality is within the acceptable range, and achieving stable droplet ejection and high-quality printing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN117922161B_ABST
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Abstract

本发明涉及液体喷头、液体喷射单元以及液体喷射装置,其目的在于,可在不受致动器驱动频率制约的情况下抑制喷嘴间液滴喷射速度差异所引起的图像质量下降。液体喷头(100)从共通液室(10)经由流体阻力部(7)向分别与多个喷嘴(4)连通的压力发生室(6)等个别液室供给墨水等液体,驱动压电致动器(11)等致动器,从喷嘴(4)喷射个别液室内的液体,其中,弯月液面的固有振动周期作为从共通液室(10)向个别液室供给液体的液体供给周期,其不同于共通液室(10)的共振周期、共通液室(10)的共振周期的1 / 2周期、以及共通液室(10)的共振周期的1 / 4周期中任意一个周期。
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