A conveying device for mine mining with screening function
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311677986.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-04
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但是,上述装置在使用时还存在一些不足之处,在对矿石进行筛分时,只能将规格较小的矿石和矿石粉末混合在一起筛出,同时,输送设备的支撑高度固定,难以根据实际使用情况而对设备的支撑高度进行调节,影响使用灵活性
[0017](1)通过支撑机构中伺服电机的工作,可以带动丝杆转动,从而可以通过丝杆带动螺纹管以相反的方向移动,并通过螺纹管带动套管移动,可以对撑杆的支撑高度进行调节,从而可以对顶板的高度进行调节,通过加工在丝杆前端的皮带轮和皮带的互相配合,可以使两个丝杆同步转动;
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Figure CN117923091B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of conveying equipment technology, and more specifically to a conveying equipment for mining with a screening function. Background Technology
[0002] Conveying equipment is a friction-driven machine that transports materials continuously. It can transport materials along a certain conveying line from the initial feeding point to the final unloading point, forming a material conveying process. It can transport both bulk materials and packaged goods.
[0003] In mining operations, conveying equipment is needed to transport the excavated ore. A Chinese patent discloses a conveying equipment for mining with a screening function, patent number CN2=109174641A. By setting a screening screen on the left side of the conveying equipment body, the ore mined in the mine can be screened efficiently, and small particles can be collected in the collection device at the bottom after screening.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned device still has some shortcomings in use. When screening ore, it can only mix smaller-sized ores and ore powder together and screen them out. At the same time, the support height of the conveying equipment is fixed, making it difficult to adjust the support height of the equipment according to the actual use, which affects the flexibility of use. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a conveying device for mining with a screening function, in order to solve the following technical problems:
[0006] When screening ore, only smaller-sized ores and ore powder can be mixed together and screened out. At the same time, the support height of the conveying equipment is fixed, making it difficult to adjust the support height according to actual usage, which affects the flexibility of use.
[0007] The objective of this invention can be achieved through the following technical solution: a conveying device for mining with a screening function, including a support mechanism;
[0008] The support mechanism includes a frame, with a support rod inserted into the top of the frame. A top plate is fixed to the top of the support rod. Support plates are fixed to the inner sides of the front and back surfaces of the frame. A servo motor is threadedly connected to the back of the support plate on the left side of the back surface via a flange. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support plate. Threaded tubes are threaded to the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the lead screw. A sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the threaded tube. A support rod is fixed to the inner side of the sleeve. An adapter is rotatably connected to the top of the support rod. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the back of the lead screw. The adapter is fixed to the four corners at the bottom of the top plate.
[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the lead screw are machined with opposite threads, and the front end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to a pulley, and the outer walls of the two pulleys are fitted with belts.
[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a transport mechanism is installed at the top of the support mechanism. The transport mechanism includes a housing. A first conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the left side inside the housing. Multiple conveyor rollers are rotatably connected to the center inside the housing. A second conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the right side inside the housing. A first protrusion is fixed to the top of the inner side of the housing. A protective shell is bolted to the front surface of the housing. A first motor is threadedly connected to the right side of the front surface of the protective shell via a flange. A baffle is fixed to the center of the bottom end of the housing. The housing is fixed to the top of the top plate. The bottom end of the first protrusion is attached to the top of the outer wall of the first conveyor belt, the conveyor rollers, and the second conveyor belt.
[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of discharge ports are uniformly provided at the center of the bottom end of the outer shell.
[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the front drive shafts of the first conveyor belt, the conveyor roller, and the second conveyor belt all extend to the outer wall of the front surface of the housing, and chains are sleeved on the outer walls of the multiple drive shafts. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rightmost drive shaft through a coupling.
[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a screening mechanism is installed at the internal center of the support mechanism. The screening mechanism includes a housing. A second motor is threadedly connected to the left rear end of the housing via a flange. Multiple transmission rollers are rotatably connected to the internal bottom end of the housing. A third conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rollers. A second protrusion is fixedly connected to the internal bottom end of the housing. A fixed shell is fixedly connected to the internal front end of the housing via a spring. A sieve plate is fixedly connected inside the fixed shell. A vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed shell. The housing is fixedly connected to the internal center of the frame. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear transmission roller via a coupling. The fixed shell is located at the bottom end of the baffle.
[0014] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the top of the fixed shell is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the back and the bottom of the front surface of the fixed shell are respectively provided with a first discharge outlet and a second discharge outlet.
[0015] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the sieve plate is provided with a plurality of sieve holes evenly distributed inside, and the sieve plate is inclinedly disposed on the inner wall of the fixed shell.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0017] (1) By working the servo motor in the support mechanism, the lead screw can be driven to rotate, which can drive the threaded tube to move in the opposite direction, and drive the sleeve to move through the threaded tube. The support height of the support rod can be adjusted, which can adjust the height of the top plate. By the mutual cooperation of the pulley and belt processed at the front end of the lead screw, the two lead screws can rotate synchronously.
[0018] (2) Through the operation of the transport mechanism, the ore placed at the top of the first conveyor belt can be transported. When the first conveyor belt transports the ore to the conveyor roller, the smaller ore and ore powder in the ore will fall into the interior of the shell through the gap between multiple conveyor rollers. The small ore and ore powder that have been preliminarily screened will be discharged from the interior through the discharge port opened inside the shell. The ore that has been preliminarily screened will be transported out by the second conveyor belt.
[0019] (3) Through the operation of the fixed shell, screen plate and vibrating motor in the screening mechanism, the small-sized ore and ore powder that fall out from the inside of the shell will fall into the inside of the fixed shell, and the vibrating motor will drive the fixed shell to shake, thereby screening the small-sized ore and ore powder. The small-sized ore will be discharged from the first discharge port opened on the back of the fixed shell to the top of the third conveyor belt and transported. The ore powder will be discharged through the second discharge port opened at the bottom of the front surface of the fixed shell.
[0020] (4) Through the cooperation of the above devices, the ore can be screened during the transportation of ore, and the smaller ore and ore powder in the ore can be screened out and transported. Through the operation of the support mechanism, the support height of the transportation mechanism can be adjusted according to the usage requirements during actual use, thereby improving the overall flexibility of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is the present invention. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the other axial side connection structure;
[0023] Figure 3 This is the present invention. Figure 2 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of the connection structure of the central support mechanism;
[0024] Figure 4 This is the present invention. Figure 1 A top view of the connection structure;
[0025] Figure 5 This is the present invention. Figure 1A side view cross-sectional diagram of the connection structure of the screening mechanism.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Support mechanism, 101. Frame, 102. Support rod, 103. Top plate, 104. Support plate, 105. Servo motor, 106. Lead screw, 107. Threaded pipe, 108. Sleeve, 109. Support rod, 110. Adapter, 2. Conveying mechanism, 201. Outer shell, 202. First conveyor belt, 203. Conveying roller, 204. Second conveyor belt, 205. First protrusion, 206. Protective shell, 207. First motor, 208. Baffle, 3. Screening mechanism, 301. Shell, 302. Second motor, 303. Transmission roller, 304. Third conveyor belt, 305. Second protrusion, 306. Fixed shell, 307. Screen plate, 308. Vibrating motor. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] Please see Figures 1-3 As shown, the present invention is a conveying device for mining with a screening function, including a support mechanism 1, a transport mechanism 2 and a screening mechanism 3. The transport mechanism 2 is installed at the top of the support mechanism 1 and the screening mechanism 3 is installed at the bottom of the transport mechanism 2.
[0030] The support mechanism 1 includes a frame 101, a support rod 102, a top plate 103, a support plate 104, a servo motor 105, a lead screw 106, a threaded pipe 107, a sleeve 108, a support rod 109, and an adapter 110. The support rod 102 is inserted into the top of the frame 101, and the support rod 102 is used to fix the top plate 103. The support rod 102 can slide up and down inside the top of the frame 101. The top plate 103 is fixed to the top of the support rod 102, and the top plate 103 is used to fix the adapter 110. The top plate 103 also... For fixing the bottom end of the outer casing 201, support plates 104 are fixed to the inner sides of the front surface and the back surface of the frame 101. The support plates 104 are used to support the servo motor 105 and the lead screw 106. The back of the support plate 104 on the left side of the back is connected to the servo motor 105 through a flange thread. The servo motor 105 is used to drive the lead screw 106 to rotate. The lead screw 106 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support plate 104. The lead screw 106 is used to drive the threaded tube 107 to move, and the lead screw 106 can rotate inside the support plate 104. The lead screw 106 has threaded tubes 107 threaded to its front and rear ends. The threaded tubes 107 drive the sleeve 108 to move. The top end of the threaded tube 107 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 108, which drives the bottom end of the support rod 109 to move. The support rod 109 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sleeve 108, supporting the top plate 103. The top end of the support rod 109 is rotatably connected to an adapter 110, which supports the top end of the support rod 109. The servo motor 105 outputs... The output shaft is fixedly connected to the back of the lead screw 106, and the adapter 110 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the top plate 103. The front and rear ends of the outer wall of the lead screw 106 are machined with opposite threads. When the lead screw 106 rotates, it can drive the two threaded tubes 107 threaded to its outer wall to move in opposite directions. The front end of the lead screw 106 is fixedly connected to a pulley, and the outer walls of the two pulleys are fitted with belts. Through the mutual cooperation between the pulleys and the belts, when the servo motor 105 is working, it can drive the two lead screws 106 to rotate simultaneously.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, based on Embodiment 1, a transport mechanism 2 is installed at the top of the support mechanism 1. The transport mechanism 2 includes a housing 201, a first conveyor belt 202, conveyor rollers 203, a second conveyor belt 204, a first protrusion 205, a protective shell 206, a first motor 207, and a baffle 208. The first conveyor belt 202 is rotatably connected to the left side of the interior of the housing 201. The first conveyor belt 202 is used to move the ore placed at its top. Multiple conveyor rollers 203 are rotatably connected to the center of the interior of the housing 201. While the multiple conveyor rollers 203 are used to move the ore that has moved to its top, smaller pieces of ore and ore powder will pass through multiple conveyor rollers 203. The gap between the conveyor rollers 203 causes ore to fall into the interior of the outer casing 201. A second conveyor belt 204 is rotatably connected to the right side of the interior of the outer casing 201. The second conveyor belt 204 is used to transport the ore after preliminary screening. A first protrusion 205 is fixed to the top inner side of the outer casing 201. The first protrusion 205 is used to enclose the outer sides of the first conveyor belt 202, conveyor rollers 203, and second conveyor belt 204 located at its bottom, preventing ore powder and small-sized slag from falling between the first conveyor belt 202, conveyor rollers 203, second conveyor belt 204 and the outer casing 201. A protective shell 206 is bolted to the front surface of the outer casing 201 to prevent... The protective shell 206 protects the chain sleeved on the outer wall of the drive shaft at the front end of the first conveyor belt 202, conveyor roller 203, and second conveyor belt 204. A first motor 207 is threadedly connected to the right side of the front surface of the protective shell 206 via a flange. The first motor 207 drives the rightmost drive shaft to rotate. A baffle 208 is fixedly attached to the center of the bottom end of the outer shell 201, which surrounds the ore and ore powder screened out from inside the outer shell 201. The outer shell 201 is fixedly attached to the top of the top plate 103 and supports the drive shafts of the first conveyor belt 202, conveyor roller 203, and second conveyor belt 204. The first protrusion 20... The bottom end of 5 is attached to the top of the outer wall of the first conveyor belt 202, the conveyor roller 203 and the second conveyor belt 204. Several discharge ports are evenly opened at the center of the bottom end of the outer shell 201. The discharge ports are used to discharge the smaller ore and ore powder screened out from the gap between the conveyor rollers 203. The front drive shafts of the first conveyor belt 202, the conveyor roller 203 and the second conveyor belt 204 all extend to the outer wall of the front surface of the outer shell 201. Chains are sleeved on the outer walls of multiple drive shafts. The output shaft of the first motor 207 is fixedly connected to the rightmost drive shaft through a coupling. Through the operation of the chain sleeved on the outer wall of the drive shaft, multiple drive shafts can be driven to rotate synchronously.
[0033] Example 3
[0034] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, based on Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, a screening mechanism 3 is installed at the center of the support mechanism 1. The screening mechanism 3 includes a housing 301, a second motor 302, a transmission roller 303, a third conveyor belt 304, a second protrusion 305, a fixed housing 306, a sieve plate 307, and a vibrating motor 308. The second motor 302 is threadedly connected to the left rear end of the housing 301 via a flange. The second motor 302 drives the transmission roller 303 to rotate. Multiple transmission rollers 303 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the housing 301. Roller 303 drives the third conveyor belt 304 to rotate. The outer wall of the drive roller 303 is fitted with the third conveyor belt 304, which is used to transport the screened ore. A second protrusion 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner part of the housing 301. The second protrusion 305 is used to surround the outer side of the third conveyor belt 304. A fixed shell 306 is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner part of the housing 301 by a spring. The fixed shell 306 is used to support the screen plate 307. The screen plate 307 is fixedly connected inside the fixed shell 306. The screen plate 307 is used to screen the ore. Screening is performed to separate smaller ores and ore powder. A vibration motor 308 is fixed to the bottom of the fixed shell 306. The vibration motor 308 drives the fixed shell 306 to shake, which in turn drives the screen plate 307 to shake, screening the ores and ore powder that fall to the top of the screen plate 307. The shell 301 is fixed to the center of the frame 101 and supports the drive roller 303 and the fixed shell 306. The output shaft of the second motor 302 is connected to the rear drive roller 303 via a coupling. The left side of 3 is fixedly connected, and the fixed shell 306 is set at the bottom of the baffle 208. The top of the fixed shell 306 is provided with a feed port, and the bottom of the back and the bottom of the front surface of the fixed shell 306 are respectively provided with a first discharge port and a second discharge port. The first discharge port is used to discharge the smaller ore that has been screened, and the second discharge port is used to discharge the ore powder that has been screened. The screen plate 307 is provided with multiple screen holes evenly inside, and the screen plate 307 is inclined and set on the inner wall of the fixed shell 306. The ore powder can be screened through the screen holes.
[0035] The working principle of this invention is as follows: When the mining conveying equipment with screening function is put into use, the user puts the ore to be transported onto the top of the first conveyor belt 202 in the conveying mechanism 2, and at the same time connects the first motor 207 to an external power source through a connecting cable, so that the first motor 207 can start working. The operation of the first motor 207 can drive the rightmost drive shaft to rotate. Through the operation of the chain sleeved on the front end of the outer wall of multiple drive shafts, when one drive shaft rotates, it can synchronously drive the other drive shafts to rotate, thereby driving the first conveyor belt 202, the conveyor roller 203 and the second conveyor belt 204 to start working, so as to move the ore put on the top of the first conveyor belt 202. After the ore moves to the top of the multiple conveyor rollers 203, smaller ore pieces and ore powder mixed in will fall through the gaps between the conveyor rollers 203. The material is discharged from the inside of the outer shell 201 through the discharge port at the bottom of the outer shell 201 and falls into the fixed shell 306 in the screening mechanism 3. Through the operation of multiple conveying rollers 203 and the second conveyor belt 204, the ore can be initially screened and transported. The smaller ore and ore powder that fall into the fixed shell 306 can be shaken by the operation of the vibrating motor 308. Thus, through the operation of the screen plate 307, the smaller ore and ore powder that were originally mixed together can be screened apart, and the smaller ore is discharged from the first discharge port on the back of the fixed shell 306 and falls to the top of the third conveyor belt 304. Through the operation of the third conveyor belt 304, the smaller ore can be transported. At the same time, the ore powder at the screening point will be discharged through the second discharge port on the front surface of the fixed shell 306.
[0036] When transporting ore, the overall height of the conveying mechanism needs to be adjusted according to the usage to facilitate ore transport. When the overall height of the conveying mechanism 2 needs to be adjusted, the user connects the servo motor 105 in the support mechanism 1 to an external power source through a connecting cable, so that the servo motor 105 can start working. The operation of the servo motor 105 can drive the lead screw 106 to rotate. When one of the lead screws 106 rotates, it will drive the pulley fixed at its front end to rotate synchronously. In turn, the belt sleeved on the outer wall of the pulley will drive the other pulley to rotate, so that the two lead screws 106 can move synchronously. During the rotation of the lead screw 106, it will drive the threaded tube 107 threaded to its outer wall to move in the opposite direction. In turn, the threaded tube 107 will drive the sleeve 108 to move. When the sleeve 108 moves, it can lift the bottom end of the support rod 109. In turn, the support rod 109 can drive the top plate 103 to move, so that the overall height of the conveying mechanism 2 can be adjusted.
[0037] The foregoing has provided a detailed description of one embodiment of the present invention, but this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent variations and modifications made within the scope of the claims of this invention should still fall within the patent coverage of this invention.
Claims
1. A conveying device for mining with a screening function, characterized in that, Including supporting institutions (1); The support mechanism (1) includes a frame (101). Support rods (102) are inserted into the top ends of the left and right sides of the frame (101). Top plates (103) are fixed to the top ends of the support rods (102) on the left and right sides respectively. Support plates (104) are fixed to the inner sides of the front surface and the inner sides of the back of the left and right sides of the frame (101). A servo motor (105) is threadedly connected to the back of the support plate (104) on the left side of the back through a flange. A wire is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support plate (104). The screw (106) has a threaded tube (107) threaded to both the front and rear ends of its outer wall. The top end of the threaded tube (107) is rotatably connected to a sleeve (108). The inner side of the sleeve (108) is fixedly connected to a support rod (109). The top end of the support rod (109) is rotatably connected to an adapter (110). The output shaft of the servo motor (105) is fixedly connected to the back of the screw (106). The adapter (110) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the top plate (103). The lead screw (106) has opposite threads machined on its outer wall at the front and rear ends; The top of the support mechanism (1) is equipped with a transport mechanism (2), which includes a housing (201). A first conveyor belt (202) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inside of the housing (201). Multiple conveyor rollers (203) are rotatably connected to the center of the inside of the housing (201). A second conveyor belt (204) is rotatably connected to the right side of the inside of the housing (201). A baffle (208) is fixed to the center of the bottom end of the housing (201). The housing (201) is fixed to the top of the top plate (103). Several discharge ports are evenly provided at the bottom center of the outer shell (201); A screening mechanism (3) is installed at the center of the support mechanism (1). The screening mechanism (3) includes a housing (301). A fixed shell (306) is fixed to the front end of the housing (301) by a spring. A sieve plate (307) is fixed to the inside of the fixed shell (306). A vibration motor (308) is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed shell (306). The housing (301) is fixed to the center of the frame (101). The fixed shell (306) is located at the bottom end of the baffle (208). The top of the fixed shell (306) is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the back and the bottom of the front surface of the fixed shell (306) are respectively provided with a first discharge port and a second discharge port.
2. The mining conveying equipment with screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the lead screw (106) is fixedly connected to a pulley, and belts are sleeved on the outer walls of the two pulleys.
3. A mining conveying device with screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner top of the outer shell (201) is fixed with a first protrusion (205), and the front surface of the outer shell (201) is bolted with a protective shell (206). The right side of the front surface of the protective shell (206) is connected to a first motor (207) via a flange thread. The bottom end of the first protrusion (205) is attached to the top of the outer wall of the first conveyor belt (202), the conveyor roller (203), and the second conveyor belt (204).
4. A mining conveying device with screening function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The front drive shafts of the first conveyor belt (202), the conveyor roller (203), and the second conveyor belt (204) all extend to the outer wall of the front surface of the housing (201), and the outer walls of multiple drive shafts are fitted with chains. The output shaft of the first motor (207) is fixedly connected to the rightmost drive shaft through a coupling.
5. A mining conveying device with screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left rear end of the housing (301) is connected to a second motor (302) via a flange thread. Multiple transmission rollers (303) are rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the housing (301). A third conveyor belt (304) is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rollers (303). A second protrusion (305) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the housing (301). The second protrusion (305) is used to surround the outer side of the third conveyor belt (304). The output shaft of the second motor (302) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear transmission roller (303) via a coupling.
6. A mining conveying device with screening function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sieve plate (307) has multiple sieve holes evenly distributed inside, and the sieve plate (307) is inclinedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed shell (306).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mining conveying equipment with screening function
CN109174641A
Intelligent automatic split type material conveying device for mining
CN115025980A
Deviation rectifying structure for automatic conveying of plates
CN219949616U