An assembled decorative integrated fence unit and an assembling method
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410109587.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-01-26
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本发明的目的在于提供一种装配式装饰一体化围墙单元及装配方法,以解决上述背景技术提出的装配式围墙结构设计较为单一,在装配之后无法保证稳定的使用,并且现有的围墙隔音性能较差,进而导致外部的噪音容易传播至围墙内部,在一些需要降噪的环境下会造成不适的情况发生的问题
[0026] 1. The pressing strip is pressed onto the side of the wall assembly panel, and after being connected to the inside of the docking groove by the docking hook, it effectively forms a side support for the wall assembly panel, which further improves the stability of the wall assembly panel. The bottom of the wall column is provided with an inner support hole and an inner support square tube is passed through it, which effectively forms a support at the bottom center position, thereby ensuring the effect of stable support and improving the stable use after assembly.
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Figure CN117927088B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of prefabricated wall technology, specifically to a prefabricated decorative integrated wall unit and its assembly method. Background Technology
[0002] Fences are widely used in construction projects to protect or isolate construction areas, increasing safety in each area. In architecture, a fence is a vertical spatial partition structure used to enclose, divide, or protect a specific area. Almost all major building materials can be used to construct fences, such as wood, stone, brick, concrete, metal, and glass.
[0003] In existing technologies, such as the "Prefabricated Decorative Integrated Fence Unit and Assembly Method" with Chinese Patent No. CN113530358A, the components include wrought iron fences, prefabricated fence base beams, prefabricated fence columns on both sides, and prefabricated fence bases on both sides. The prefabricated fence columns have installation slots; the prefabricated fence columns are fixed to their corresponding prefabricated fence bases; the wrought iron fences are fixed to the prefabricated fence columns on both sides, and the prefabricated fence base beams are fixed to the prefabricated fence columns. This fence unit is mainly produced through prefabrication, effectively ensuring product quality and construction period. This invention also provides a method for assembling the above-mentioned fence unit, including: positioning and laying out the foundation of the prefabricated fence base; excavating and treating the foundation of the fence base; hoisting and installing the prefabricated fence columns onto the prefabricated fence bases; filling the reserved positions in the installation slots with high-strength grout; and fixing the wrought iron fences to the prefabricated fence columns and prefabricated fence base beams by welding. This method has a short construction period, as the surface is painted or plastered during the prefabrication of components, avoiding secondary decoration later.
[0004] However, the existing prefabricated fence structure design is relatively simple, and it cannot guarantee stable use after assembly. In addition, the existing fence has poor sound insulation performance, which makes it easy for external noise to spread into the fence, causing discomfort in some environments where noise reduction is required.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a prefabricated integrated decorative wall unit and assembly method to solve the problems mentioned above. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a prefabricated decorative integrated fence unit and assembly method to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the relatively simple prefabricated fence structure design, the inability to guarantee stable use after assembly, and the poor sound insulation performance of existing fences, which makes it easy for external noise to spread into the fence, causing discomfort in some environments where noise reduction is required.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated integrated decorative fence unit, comprising a prefabricated fence unit, a base assembly at the bottom of the prefabricated fence unit, a sound insulation assembly at the top of the prefabricated fence unit, and multiple noise reduction components evenly distributed on both sides of the prefabricated fence unit. The prefabricated fence unit includes a fence assembly plate, fence posts at both ends of the fence assembly plate, multiple mating grooves evenly opened on both sides of the fence posts, pressing strips symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fence assembly plate, and multiple mating hooks evenly distributed on one side of the pressing strips. The outer side of the mating hooks is embedded in the inner side of the mating grooves. The bottom of the wall post is fitted with a wall post base, and the inner side of the wall post base is provided with an inner support square tube. The bottom of the wall post is provided with an inner support hole, and the inner support square tube passes through the inner side of the inner support hole. By sliding the wall assembly plate onto the side of the wall post, and then pressing it onto the side of the wall assembly plate with a pressing strip, and then connecting it to the inner side of the docking groove with a docking hook, a side support is effectively formed on the side of the wall assembly plate, which further improves the stability of the wall assembly plate. The bottom of the wall post has an inner support hole and the inner support square tube passes through it, which effectively forms a support at the bottom center position, thereby ensuring the effect of stable support and improving the stable use after assembly.
[0008] The sound insulation component includes a support frame with symmetrically arranged side support blocks on the top. A sound-absorbing panel is arranged on the inner side of each side support block. An arc-shaped sound insulation panel is symmetrically arranged on the top of the support frame. Multiple sound-absorbing holes are evenly distributed on the side of each sound-absorbing panel. The noise reduction component includes a noise reduction box with multiple noise-reducing holes evenly distributed through one side. Sound-absorbing cotton is arranged on the inner side of the noise reduction box. The arc-shaped sound insulation panel and the sound-absorbing panel are installed on the top of the wall using the support frame. The sound-absorbing panel is stably positioned by the limiting position of the side support blocks. The sound-absorbing holes are distributed on the side of the sound-absorbing panel. The arc-shaped sound insulation of the arc-shaped sound insulation panel, combined with the effective sound absorption of the sound-absorbing holes, effectively improves the sound insulation performance of the wall. By installing the noise reduction box on the wall mounting plate, and having multiple noise reduction boxes on the side of the noise reduction box, and using sound-absorbing cotton inside to form an effective sound absorption and noise reduction treatment, the noise reduction effect is further improved.
[0009] Preferably, the base assembly includes a wall beam, the bottom of which is provided with waterproof adhesive, and the bottom of which is provided with a water-blocking pad. The wall beam provides height elevation and stable support at the bottom, while the waterproof adhesive and water-blocking pad provide effective moisture and water protection at the bottom, avoiding the problem of dampness affecting the wall and its service life.
[0010] Preferably, a drying layer is provided on the top of the wall ground beam, and a waterproof coating is provided on the top of the drying layer. The bottom of the wall column base is provided on the top of the waterproof coating. The drying layer and the waterproof coating further provide an insulating effect for the wall and provide waterproof and moisture-proof protection for the wall.
[0011] Preferably, the wall post has sliding grooves on both sides, a cavity on the top, and multiple docking holes on the top. The sliding grooves provide space for the sliding of the wall assembly panel, facilitating guidance and providing a limiting function. The cavity reduces internal material, lightens weight, and increases strength.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the wall post is provided with a wall post cap, the top of the wall post cap is provided with an installation hole, and the bottom of the wall post cap is provided with a plurality of connecting rods, one end of the connecting rods passing through the inside of the connecting hole, so that the connecting rods at the bottom of the wall post cap are installed in the connecting hole to form a stable support.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the assembled wall unit is provided with multiple positioning grooves, and the inner side of the wall post base is provided with multiple positioning blocks. The positioning grooves are connected to the positioning blocks. A bottom pad is provided between two wall post bases. A drainage groove is provided on the side of the wall post base. The positioning grooves and positioning blocks are connected to form a precise splice and maintain stable support. The bottom pad can provide a padding function, and the drainage groove can provide a drainage function.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the wall beam has multiple reinforcing bars, one end of the wall beam has a splicing block, and the other end of the wall beam has a splicing groove. The reinforcing bars help to improve the strength of the wall beam, and the splicing block provides splicing and ensures stability.
[0015] Preferably, mounting blocks are provided at both ends of the support frame, and end limiting plates and U-shaped limiting blocks are symmetrically provided at the top of the support frame. The bottom ends of the arc-shaped sound insulation plate are connected to the inner side of the U-shaped limiting blocks. Multiple drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped sound insulation plate. The mounting blocks facilitate the connection between the mounting holes, thereby forming an effective fixed connection. The side support blocks and end limiting plates ensure support for the sound-absorbing plate, and the drainage holes provide effective drainage.
[0016] Preferably, the noise reduction box has a bottom sealing plate, vertical hanging strips at both ends, and a horizontal hanging strip on one side of the bottom. Multiple positive magnetic blocks are evenly distributed at the bottom of the horizontal hanging strip. A hanging groove is fixedly installed on one side of the wall assembly plate. The hanging groove and the horizontal hanging strip are both connected to the inner side of the hanging groove. Multiple negative magnetic blocks are evenly distributed on the inner side of the hanging groove. The vertical and horizontal hanging strips slide on the inner side of the hanging groove, while multiple positive magnetic blocks at the bottom of the horizontal hanging strip form a magnetic connection with the negative magnetic blocks on the inner side of the hanging groove, thus enabling effective and rapid assembly.
[0017] An assembly method for a prefabricated decorative integrated fence unit includes the following steps:
[0018] S1. First, place the level on site for calibration and line drawing. Then, lay the base assembly in the designated position along the line direction. When laying the base assembly, first lay the waterproof adhesive and water-blocking pad at the bottom. Then, spray the top of the wall beam with a drying layer and waterproof coating to provide effective support and high-efficiency waterproofing.
[0019] S2. During the laying process, splicing is carried out according to the length requirements. During splicing, the steel bars and splicing blocks are connected to the splicing groove of another set of wall ground beams to achieve fast, accurate and stable assembly and splicing.
[0020] S3. The top of the base assembly is symmetrically supported by the wall column base, which facilitates the installation of the wall column sleeve support. During the sleeve assembly process, the inner support square tube can be inserted into the inner support hole to form a stable inner support. At the same time, the docking of the positioning groove and the positioning block can form a precise assembly and reduce shaking. Meanwhile, the bottom pad is distributed between two adjacent wall column bases for padding.
[0021] S4. After the wall posts are installed, use a hoisting machine to hoist the wall assembly panels one by one, so that the two ends of the wall assembly panels slide and are installed on the inner side of the sliding groove. Then, the pressing strip is attached to the two ends of the wall assembly panel to form a squeeze, and the docking hook on the pressing strip is hung and fixed to the inner side of the docking groove to form a side support.
[0022] S5. Install wall post caps on the top of the wall posts and insert them into the inside of the docking holes through the connecting rods to form a stable connection. Also, open the mounting holes on the top to facilitate the connection of the sound insulation components.
[0023] S6. Connect the mounting blocks at both ends of the support frame with the mounting holes to form an assembly. The sound-absorbing panel is limited and installed on the support frame by the side support blocks and the end limiting plates. At the same time, the U-shaped limiting blocks limit and clamp the arc-shaped sound insulation panel to form a sound insulation function.
[0024] S7. Finally, the mounting slot is connected to the vertical and horizontal mounting strips on the side of the noise reduction box for mounting. At the same time, the positive and negative magnetic blocks are magnetically connected to form a stable and fast assembly. Meanwhile, the sound-absorbing cotton is embedded in the inside of the noise reduction hole to form a noise reduction function, thereby achieving a complete integrated assembly effect.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] 1. The pressing strip is pressed onto the side of the wall assembly panel, and after being connected to the inside of the docking groove by the docking hook, it effectively forms a side support for the wall assembly panel, which further improves the stability of the wall assembly panel. The bottom of the wall column is provided with an inner support hole and an inner support square tube is passed through it, which effectively forms a support at the bottom center position, thereby ensuring the effect of stable support and improving the stable use after assembly.
[0027] 2. By using a support frame to install the arc-shaped sound insulation board and sound-absorbing board on the top of the wall, the sound-absorbing board is stably placed by the limiting of the side support blocks, and the sound-absorbing holes are distributed on the side of the sound-absorbing board. The arc-shaped sound insulation of the arc-shaped sound insulation board and the sound-absorbing board work together with the sound-absorbing holes to effectively absorb sound, thereby effectively improving the sound insulation performance of the wall. By installing the noise reduction box on the wall mounting plate, and the noise reduction box has multiple noise reduction boxes on its side, and the inside is made of sound-absorbing cotton to form an effective sound absorption and noise reduction treatment, the noise reduction effect is further improved.
[0028] 3. The ground beams of the wall provide height elevation and stable support at the bottom, while the waterproof adhesive and water-blocking pads provide effective moisture and water resistance at the bottom, preventing dampness from affecting the wall and extending its service life. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This is an assembly perspective view of the prefabricated integrated decorative wall unit and assembly method of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated decorative integrated wall unit and assembly method of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a partially exploded structural diagram of the prefabricated integrated decorative wall unit and assembly method of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the prefabricated integrated decorative wall unit and assembly method of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the sound insulation component of the prefabricated decorative integrated wall unit and assembly method of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of the noise reduction component of the prefabricated integrated decorative wall unit and assembly method of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 7 This is an exploded structural diagram of the noise reduction component of the prefabricated integrated decorative wall unit and assembly method of the present invention from another angle.
[0036] Figure 8 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the prefabricated decorative integrated wall unit and assembly method of the present invention.
[0037] In the picture:
[0038] 1. Fence assembly unit; 101. Fence assembly panel; 102. Press-fit strip; 103. Butt hook; 104. Fence post; 105. Sliding groove; 106. Butt groove; 107. Cavity; 108. Butt hole; 109. Fence post cap; 110. Mounting hole; 111. Butt bar; 112. Positioning groove; 113. Internal support hole; 114. Fence post base; 115. Positioning block; 116. Internal support square tube; 117. Base plate; 118. Drainage channel; 2. Base assembly; 201. Fence ground beam; 202. Reinforcing steel; 203. Splicing block; 204. Water barrier 1. Pad; 205. Waterproof adhesive; 206. Drying layer; 207. Waterproof coating; 3. Sound insulation components; 301. Support frame; 302. Mounting block; 303. Side support block; 304. End limiting plate; 305. U-shaped limiting block; 306. Arc-shaped sound insulation board; 307. Drainage hole; 308. Sound-absorbing board; 309. Sound-absorbing hole; 4. Noise reduction components; 401. Noise reduction box; 402. Noise reduction hole; 403. Sound-absorbing cotton; 404. Bottom sealing plate; 405. Hanging vertical strip; 406. Hanging horizontal strip; 407. Positive magnetic block; 408. Hanging groove; 409. Negative magnetic block. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-8This invention provides a technical solution: a prefabricated integrated decorative fence unit, comprising a prefabricated fence unit 1, a base assembly 2 at the bottom of the prefabricated fence unit 1, a sound insulation assembly 3 at the top of the prefabricated fence unit 1, and multiple noise reduction components 4 evenly distributed on both sides of the prefabricated fence unit 1. The prefabricated fence unit 1 includes a fence assembly plate 101, fence posts 104 at both ends of the fence assembly plate 101, multiple docking grooves 106 evenly opened on both sides of the fence posts 104, pressing strips 102 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fence assembly plate 101, multiple docking hooks 103 evenly distributed on one side of the pressing strips 102, the outer side of the docking hooks 103 being embedded in the inner side of the docking grooves 106, and a fence post base 1 being sleeved at the bottom of the fence posts 104. 14. An inner support square tube 116 is provided on the inner side of the wall post base 114, and an inner support hole 113 is provided at the bottom of the wall post 104. The inner support square tube 116 passes through the inner side of the inner support hole 113. By sliding the wall assembly plate 101 on the side of the wall post 104, and then pressing it on the side of the wall assembly plate 101 by the pressing strip 102, and then connecting it to the inner side of the docking groove 106 by the docking hook 103, the wall assembly plate 101 is effectively supported on the side, which further improves the stability of the wall assembly plate 101. The bottom of the wall post 104 has an inner support hole 113 and the inner support square tube 116 passes through it, which effectively forms support at the bottom center position, thereby ensuring the effect of stable support and improving the stable use after assembly.
[0041] The sound insulation component 3 includes a support frame 301. Side support blocks 303 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the support frame 301. A sound-absorbing panel 308 is arranged on the inner side of the side support blocks 303. An arc-shaped sound insulation panel 306 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the support frame 301. Multiple sound-absorbing holes 309 are evenly distributed on the side of the sound-absorbing panel 308. The noise reduction component 4 includes a noise reduction box 401. Multiple noise reduction holes 402 are evenly distributed through one side of the noise reduction box 401. Sound-absorbing cotton 403 is arranged on the inner side of the noise reduction box 401. The arc-shaped sound insulation panel 306 and the sound-absorbing panel 308 are installed using the support frame 301. At the top of the wall, the sound-absorbing panel 308 is stably positioned by the limiting of the side support block 303. The sound-absorbing holes 309 are distributed on the side of the sound-absorbing panel 308. The arc-shaped sound insulation of the arc-shaped sound insulation panel 306 and the sound-absorbing panel 308 work together with the sound-absorbing holes 309 to effectively absorb sound, thereby further improving the sound insulation performance of the wall. By installing the noise reduction box 401 on the wall mounting plate 101, and opening multiple noise reduction boxes 401 on the side of the noise reduction box 401, the sound-absorbing cotton 403 inside forms an effective sound absorption and noise reduction treatment, further improving the noise reduction effect.
[0042] like Figure 4As shown, the base assembly 2 includes a wall beam 201. A waterproof adhesive 205 is provided at the bottom of the wall beam 201, and a water-blocking pad 204 is provided at the bottom of the waterproof adhesive 205. The wall beam 201 provides height elevation and stable support at the bottom, and the waterproof adhesive 205 and the water-blocking pad 204 provide effective moisture and water protection at the bottom, avoiding the problem of dampness affecting the wall and affecting the service life of the wall.
[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, a drying layer 206 is provided on the top of the wall ground beam 201, and a waterproof coating 207 is provided on the top of the drying layer 206. The bottom of the wall column base 114 is provided on the top of the waterproof coating 207. The drying layer 206 and the waterproof coating 207 further provide an insulating effect for the wall and provide waterproof and moisture-proof protection for the wall.
[0044] like Figure 4 As shown, sliding grooves 105 are provided on both sides of the wall post 104, and a cavity 107 is provided on the top of the wall post 104. Multiple docking holes 108 are provided on the top of the wall post 104. The sliding grooves 105 provide space for the sliding of the wall assembly plate 101, which facilitates guidance and has a limiting function. The cavity 107 can reduce internal materials, reduce weight, and increase strength.
[0045] like Figure 4 As shown, a wall post cap 109 is provided on the top of the wall post 104. An installation hole 110 is provided on the top of the wall post cap 109. A plurality of connecting rods 111 are provided on the bottom of the wall post cap 109. One end of the connecting rod 111 passes through the inside of the connecting hole 108. The connecting rods 111 at the bottom of the wall post cap 109 are installed in the connecting hole 108 to form a stable support.
[0046] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the assembled wall unit 1 is provided with multiple positioning grooves 112, and the inner side of the wall post base 114 is provided with multiple positioning blocks 115. The positioning grooves 112 and the positioning blocks 115 are connected. A bottom pad 117 is provided between two wall post bases 114. A drainage groove 118 is provided on the side of the wall post base 114. The positioning grooves 112 and the positioning blocks 115 are connected to form a precise splice and maintain stable support. The bottom pad 117 can provide a padding function, and the drainage groove 118 can provide a drainage function.
[0047] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, one end of the wall ground beam 201 is provided with multiple steel bars 202, one end of the wall ground beam 201 is provided with a splicing block 203, and the other end of the wall ground beam 201 is provided with a splicing groove. The steel bars 202 help to improve the strength of the wall ground beam 201, and the splicing block 203 can provide splicing and ensure stability.
[0048] like Figure 5 As shown, mounting blocks 302 are provided at both ends of the support frame 301, and end limiting plates 304 and U-shaped limiting blocks 305 are symmetrically provided on the top of the support frame 301. The bottom ends of the arc-shaped sound insulation plate 306 are connected to the inner side of the U-shaped limiting blocks 305. Multiple drainage holes 307 are provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped sound insulation plate 306. The mounting blocks 302 can facilitate the connection between the mounting holes 110, thereby forming an effective fixed connection. The side support blocks 303 and end limiting plates 304 ensure support for the sound-absorbing plate 308, and the drainage holes 307 provide effective drainage.
[0049] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the bottom of the noise reduction box 401 is provided with a bottom sealing plate 404, and both ends of the noise reduction box 401 are provided with hanging vertical bars 405. A hanging horizontal bar 406 is installed on one side of the bottom of the noise reduction box 401. Multiple positive magnetic blocks 407 are evenly distributed on the bottom of the hanging horizontal bar 406. A hanging groove 408 is fixedly installed on one side of the wall assembly plate 101. The hanging groove 408 and the hanging horizontal bar 406 are both connected to the inner side of the hanging groove 408. Multiple negative magnetic blocks 409 are evenly distributed on the inner side of the hanging groove 408. The hanging vertical bars 405 and the hanging horizontal bar 406 are slidably installed on the inner side of the hanging groove 408. At the same time, the multiple positive magnetic blocks 407 distributed on the bottom of the hanging horizontal bar 406 form a magnetic connection with the negative magnetic blocks 409 on the inner side of the hanging groove 408, thereby forming an effective and rapid assembly.
[0050] The working principle of the entire mechanism is as follows: First, a level is placed on site for calibration and line drawing. Then, the base assembly 2 is laid in the designated position along the line direction. When laying the base assembly 2, waterproof adhesive 205 and water-blocking pad 204 are laid at the bottom. Then, a drying layer 206 and waterproof coating 207 are sprayed on the top of the wall beam 201, providing effective bottom support and high-efficiency waterproofing. During laying, splicing is carried out according to the length requirements. During splicing, the steel bar 202 and splicing block 203 are connected to the splicing groove of another set of wall beams 201 to achieve fast, accurate and stable assembly. The top of the base assembly 2 is symmetrically supported by the wall column base 114, which facilitates the installation of the wall column 104 through the sleeve support. During the process, the inner support square tube 116 can be inserted into the inner support hole 113 to form a stable inner support. At the same time, the docking of the positioning groove 112 and the positioning block 115 can form a precise assembly and reduce shaking. Meanwhile, the bottom pad plate 117 is distributed between two adjacent wall column bases 114 for padding. After the wall column 104 is installed, the wall assembly plate 101 is hoisted in sequence using a hoisting machine, so that the two ends of the wall assembly plate 101 are slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding groove 105. Then, the pressing strip 102 is attached to the two ends of the wall assembly plate 101 to form a compression, and the docking hook 103 on the pressing strip 102 is hung and fixed on the inner side of the docking groove 106 to form a side support. By sliding the wall assembly plate 101 onto the wall column 104, On the side, the wall assembly plate 101 is then pressed against the side by the pressing strip 102. After being connected to the inside of the docking groove 106 by the docking hook 103, it effectively forms a side support for the wall assembly plate 101, further improving the stability of the wall assembly plate 101. The bottom of the wall post 104 is provided with an inner support hole 113 and is penetrated by an inner support square tube 116, which effectively forms a support at the bottom center position, thereby ensuring the effect of stable support and improving the stable use after assembly. The wall post cap 109 is installed on the top of the wall post 104 and is inserted into the inside of the docking hole 108 by the docking rod 111 to form a stable connection. The top is provided with an installation hole 110 to facilitate the connection of the sound insulation component 3. The support frame 301 is then connected to the wall post 104. The mounting block 302 at the end is connected to the mounting hole 110 to form an assembly. The support frame 301 uses side support blocks 303 and end limiting plates 304 to limit the installation of the sound-absorbing panel 308. Simultaneously, a U-shaped limiting block 305 limits and engages the arc-shaped sound insulation panel 306, thus achieving sound insulation. The support frame 301 is used to install the arc-shaped sound insulation panel 306 and the sound-absorbing panel 308 on the top of the wall. The sound-absorbing panel 308 is stably positioned by the limiting effect of the side support blocks 303. Sound-absorbing holes 309 are distributed on the sides of the sound-absorbing panel 308. The arc-shaped sound insulation of the arc-shaped sound insulation panel 306, combined with the effective sound absorption of the sound-absorbing panel 308 and the sound-absorbing holes 309, effectively improves the sound insulation performance of the wall. The noise reduction box 401 is then installed on the wall assembly plate 101.Furthermore, multiple noise reduction boxes 401 are provided on the side of the noise reduction box 401. The interior is treated with sound-absorbing cotton 403 to effectively absorb and reduce noise, further enhancing the noise reduction effect. Finally, the box is hung using a mounting slot 408 connected to the vertical and horizontal mounting strips 405 and 406 on the side of the noise reduction box 401. Simultaneously, positive and negative magnetic blocks 407 and 409 are magnetically connected to form a stable and rapid assembly. The sound-absorbing cotton 403 is embedded inside the noise reduction hole 402 to provide noise reduction functionality, thus achieving a complete integrated assembly effect.
[0051] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A prefabricated decorative integrated fence unit, comprising a prefabricated fence unit (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the assembled wall unit (1) is provided with a base assembly (2), the top of the assembled wall unit (1) is provided with a sound insulation assembly (3), and multiple noise reduction assemblies (4) are evenly distributed on both sides of the assembled wall unit (1). The assembled wall unit (1) includes a wall assembly plate (101), and wall posts (104) are provided at both ends of the wall assembly plate (101). Multiple docking slots (106) are evenly provided on both sides of the wall posts (104). The two sides of the wall assembly plate (101) are symmetrically arranged with... A pressing strip (102) is provided, and a plurality of docking hooks (103) are evenly distributed on one side of the pressing strip (102). The outer side of the docking hooks (103) is embedded in the inner side of the docking groove (106). A wall post base (114) is sleeved on the bottom of the wall post (104). An inner support square tube (116) is provided on the inner side of the wall post base (114). An inner support hole (113) is provided on the bottom of the wall post (104). The inner support square tube (116) passes through the inner side of the inner support hole (113). The sound insulation component (3) includes a support frame (301), with side support blocks (303) symmetrically arranged on the top of the support frame (301), a sound-absorbing plate (308) arranged on the inner side of the side support block (303), an arc-shaped sound insulation plate (306) symmetrically arranged on the top of the support frame (301), and a plurality of sound-absorbing holes (309) evenly opened on the side of the sound-absorbing plate (308). The noise reduction component (4) includes a noise reduction box (401), with a plurality of noise reduction holes (402) evenly opened through one side of the noise reduction box (401), and sound-absorbing cotton (403) arranged on the inner side of the noise reduction box (401). The wall post (104) has sliding grooves (105) on both sides, a cavity (107) on the top of the wall post (104), and multiple docking holes (108) on the top of the wall post (104). The top of the wall post (104) is provided with a wall post cap (109), the top of the wall post cap (109) is provided with an installation hole (110), and the bottom of the wall post cap (109) is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (111), one end of the connecting rod (111) passing through the inside of the connecting hole (108). The support frame (301) is provided with mounting blocks (302) at both ends. The support frame (301) is symmetrically provided with end limiting plates (304) and U-shaped limiting blocks (305) at the top. The bottom ends of the arc-shaped sound insulation plate (306) are connected to the inner side of the U-shaped limiting blocks (305). The bottom of the arc-shaped sound insulation plate (306) is provided with multiple drainage holes (307). The bottom of the noise reduction box (401) is provided with a bottom sealing plate (404), and the two ends of the noise reduction box (401) are provided with hanging vertical strips (405). A hanging horizontal strip (406) is installed on one side of the bottom of the noise reduction box (401). Multiple positive magnetic blocks (407) are evenly distributed on the bottom of the hanging horizontal strip (406). A hanging groove (408) is fixedly installed on one side of the wall assembly plate (101). The hanging groove (408) and the hanging horizontal strip (406) are both connected to the inner side of the hanging groove (408). Multiple negative magnetic blocks (409) are evenly distributed on the inner side of the hanging groove (408).
2. The prefabricated decorative integrated fence unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base assembly (2) includes a wall beam (201), the bottom of which is provided with waterproof adhesive (205), and the bottom of which is provided with a water-blocking pad (204).
3. The prefabricated decorative integrated fence unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the wall ground beam (201) is provided with a drying layer (206), the top of the drying layer (206) is provided with a waterproof coating (207), and the bottom of the wall column base (114) is provided on the top of the waterproof coating (207).
4. The prefabricated decorative integrated fence unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the assembled wall unit (1) is provided with multiple positioning grooves (112), and the inner side of the wall post base (114) is provided with multiple positioning blocks (115). The positioning grooves (112) and the positioning blocks (115) are connected. A bottom pad (117) is provided between two wall post bases (114). A drainage groove (118) is provided on the side of the wall post base (114).
5. The prefabricated decorative integrated fence unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the wall ground beam (201) is provided with multiple steel bars (202), one end of the wall ground beam (201) is provided with a splicing block (203), and the other end of the wall ground beam (201) is provided with a splicing groove.
6. A method for assembling a prefabricated decorative integrated fence unit, characterized in that, The prefabricated decorative integrated fence unit according to claim 5 includes the following steps: S1. First, place the level on site for calibration and line drawing. Then, lay the base assembly (2) in the designated position along the line direction. When laying the base assembly (2), first lay the waterproof adhesive (205) and water-blocking pad (204) at the bottom. Then, spray the drying layer (206) and waterproof coating (207) on the top of the wall beam (201) to provide effective bottom support and have a high-efficiency waterproofing effect. S2. When laying, splicing is carried out according to the length requirements. During splicing, the steel bars (202) and splicing blocks (203) are connected to the splicing groove of another set of wall ground beams (201) to achieve fast, accurate and stable assembly splicing. S3. The top of the base assembly (2) is symmetrically supported by the wall column base (114), which facilitates the installation of the wall column (104) through the sleeve support. During the sleeve assembly process, the inner support square tube (116) is inserted into the inner support hole (113) to form a stable inner support. At the same time, the positioning groove (112) and the positioning block (115) are connected to form a precise assembly, reducing shaking. Meanwhile, the bottom pad (117) is distributed between two adjacent wall column bases (114) for padding. S4. After the wall posts (104) are installed, the wall assembly panels (101) are hoisted in sequence using a hoisting machine, so that the two ends of the wall assembly panels (101) are slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding groove (105). Then, the pressing strip (102) is attached to the two ends of the wall assembly panels (101) to form a squeeze, and the docking hook (103) on the pressing strip (102) is hung and fixed on the inner side of the docking groove (106) to form a side support. S5. Install a wall post cap (109) on the top of the wall post (104) and insert it into the inside of the docking hole (108) through the docking rod (111) to form a stable connection. A mounting hole (110) is opened on the top to facilitate the connection of the sound insulation component (3). S6. Connect the mounting blocks (302) at both ends of the support frame (301) to the mounting holes (110) to form an assembly. The sound-absorbing panel (308) is limited and installed on the support frame (301) by the side support block (303) and the end limiting plate (304). At the same time, the U-shaped limiting block (305) limits and clamps the arc-shaped sound insulation panel (306) to form a sound insulation treatment function. S7. Finally, the mounting slot (408) is connected to the mounting vertical strip (405) and mounting horizontal strip (406) on the side of the noise reduction box (401) for mounting. At the same time, the positive magnetic block (407) and the negative magnetic block (409) are magnetically connected to form a stable and fast assembly. Meanwhile, the sound-absorbing cotton (403) is embedded in the inner side of the noise reduction hole (402) to form a noise reduction function, thereby achieving a complete integrated assembly effect.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Assembly type decoration integrated enclosing wall unit and assembly method
CN113530358A
Prefabricated assembly type enclosing wall and mounting method thereof
CN113882752A