一种多孔介质顶板材料预疏水相似模拟试验装置及方法

By constructing a pre-hydrophobic similarity simulation test device for porous media roof materials, the problems of uncontrollable pressure stress in pressurized water and low displacement monitoring efficiency were solved, enabling accurate simulation and risk assessment of the roof stress field during the mining of coal seams in deep water-rich strata.

CN117929687BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
Filing Date
2024-01-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydrophobic similarity simulation test devices cannot effectively control the pressure stress level of confined water, and the efficiency and accuracy of displacement visualization monitoring are low, making it difficult to accurately simulate the adjustment of the roof stress field during the mining of coal seams in deep water-rich strata.

Method used

A similar simulation test device for pre-hydrophobicity of porous media top plate material is designed, including a similar simulation test module, a mechanical loading module, and a monitoring data acquisition module. The model is constructed using a transparent acrylic plate, simulated rock strata, and steel profiles. Combined with a stress servo loading unit and a pressurized water loading submodule, the device achieves precise control of pressurized water and stress, and monitors displacement and water pressure data in real time through the host system.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved effective simulation of the mechanical and displacement response of porous media strata during dewatering, clarified the risks induced by dewatering in different locations of the roof, provided a reliable basis for mine water control, and improved the efficiency and accuracy of displacement monitoring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117929687B_ABST
    Figure CN117929687B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明提供了一种多孔介质顶板材料预疏水相似模拟试验装置,包括:依次连接的相似模拟试验模块、力学加载模块和监测数据采集模块;所述相似模拟试验模块用于模拟疏水相似实验,所述力学加载模块用于向所述相似模拟试验模块加载应力和承压水,所述监测数据采集模块用于采集实验变化数据,所述实验变化数据包括:承压水的水压数据、应力数据和位移数据;本发明解决了现有技术中疏水相似模拟试验中存在承压水压应力水平不可控、位移可视化监测效率低和精度低的问题。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art