Large inclination angle combined curtain wall system across deformation joint
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410099909.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-01-24
AI Technical Summary
[0006]解决的技术问题是:1、安装时防水胶条处于伸张变形状态,其适应变形能力差,容易被破坏;2、伸缩板两端均与防水胶条滑动连接,稳定性以及复位性较差,不适用大转角幕墙结构安装;3、玻璃幕墙之间仅安装伸缩板,其造型单一,无法适应不同倾角幕墙的安装
1. 本申请通过在变形缝处增设第一钢矩管和第二钢矩管,将风琴板安装在第一钢矩管和第二钢矩管之间,使风琴板处于自然状态,提高其适应外界变形的上限,避免其发生破坏;
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Figure CN117947893B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of curtain wall installation, and in particular to a large-angle combined curtain wall system spanning expansion joints. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of building curtain walls in my country, curtain wall forms and shapes are becoming increasingly diverse. In order to enrich the expressive forms of curtain walls, combinations of glass, aluminum panels, and other materials are often used to express artistic design intentions. In curtain wall projects, to demonstrate the flatness and transparency of the curtain wall, glass is often used as the transparent material, and aluminum panels are used as the irregularly shaped surface material.
[0003] However, due to factors such as earthquakes, the expansion joints of the building structure can deform, easily leading to damage to the curtain wall. Therefore, expansion joint structures are installed in the curtain wall. Existing Chinese utility model patent application number CN201820287080.7 discloses a corner expansion joint connection device for a glass curtain wall, connecting two glass curtain walls forming a corner. It includes a first expansion sealing component and a second expansion sealing component. The first expansion sealing component includes an expansion plate, a first waterproof strip, and two fixing seats. The two fixing seats are respectively fixedly connected to the columns of the two glass curtain walls. The expansion plate includes a horizontal expansion part and a vertical expansion part connected as one unit. The free ends of the horizontal and vertical expansion parts are respectively inserted into the two fixing seats. The horizontal expansion part can slide horizontally relative to the fixing seats, and the vertical expansion part can slide vertically relative to the fixing seats. The first waterproof strip is disposed within the fixing seats. The second expansion sealing component includes a second waterproof strip and two strip fasteners. The two ends of the second waterproof strip are respectively fixedly connected to the columns of the two sides through the strip fasteners.
[0004] The above solution has the following disadvantages: 1. During installation, the waterproof strip is in a stretched and deformed state, which has poor adaptability to deformation and is easily damaged; 2. Both ends of the expansion joint are slidably connected to the waterproof strip, resulting in poor stability and resettlement, making it unsuitable for installation on large-angle curtain wall structures; 3. Only expansion joints are installed between glass curtain walls, resulting in a single shape that cannot adapt to the installation of curtain walls with different tilt angles. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This invention provides a large-angle combined curtain wall system that spans expansion joints, which simplifies the skeleton structure of aluminum panel curtain walls, eliminates the need for horizontal keels between vertical keels and steel rectangular tubes, and allows the position of the steel rectangular tubes to be changed to adapt to curtain wall installations with different inclination angles and spans.
[0006] The technical problems to be solved are: 1. During installation, the waterproof strip is in a stretched and deformed state, which has poor adaptability to deformation and is easily damaged; 2. Both ends of the expansion joint are slidably connected to the waterproof strip, resulting in poor stability and resettlement, making it unsuitable for installation on large-angle curtain wall structures; 3. Only expansion joints are installed between glass curtain walls, resulting in a single shape that cannot adapt to the installation of curtain walls with different tilt angles.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: The present invention provides a large-angle composite curtain wall system spanning an expansion joint, comprising a building structure, an expansion joint disposed between the building structures, glass curtain walls installed on both sides of the internal corner of the building structure, and aluminum panel curtain walls installed between the glass curtain walls. The glass curtain wall includes vertical keels, horizontal keels installed between the vertical keels, and insulated glass installed on the frame composed of the vertical keels and horizontal keels. The insulated glass is fastened to the vertical keels by aluminum alloy pressure blocks. The aluminum panel curtain wall includes a first curtain wall set on one side of the internal corner of the building structure and a second curtain wall set on the other side of the internal corner of the building structure, wherein the first curtain wall and the second curtain wall are slidably fitted at the expansion joint; The first curtain wall includes a first mounting steel plate installed on the vertical keel, a first steel rectangular tube installed on the building structure near the expansion joint, a first angle steel connecting the first mounting steel plate and the first steel rectangular tube, a first aluminum plate installed on the first angle steel, and a connecting angle steel connecting the first angle steel and the building structure. The second curtain wall includes a second mounting steel plate installed on the vertical keel, a second steel rectangular tube installed on the building structure near the expansion joint, a second angle steel connecting the second mounting steel plate and the second steel rectangular tube, and a second aluminum plate installed on the second angle steel. The end of the second aluminum plate near the expansion joint is bent toward the inside of the first aluminum plate and slides with the first aluminum plate. A sealing strip is installed between the second aluminum plate and the first aluminum plate. A bellows plate is installed between the first and second steel rectangular tubes.
[0008] The present invention provides a large-angle composite curtain wall system spanning deformation joints, wherein the first mounting steel plate and the second mounting steel plate are in an L-shaped structure.
[0009] The present invention discloses a large-angle combined curtain wall system spanning deformation joints. Furthermore, both the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate are connected to the vertical keel through edge sealing members, and the edge sealing members are pressed onto the vertical keel by aluminum alloy pressure blocks.
[0010] The present invention discloses a large-angle combined curtain wall system spanning deformation joints. Further, the edge sealing component includes a Z-shaped component with one end anchored to a first aluminum plate or a second aluminum plate, and a bent section formed on the other end of the Z-shaped component for attaching to the vertical keel. The aluminum alloy pressure block presses on the Z-shaped component, and an EPDM rubber strip is provided between the aluminum alloy pressure block and the Z-shaped component.
[0011] The present invention discloses a large-angle combined curtain wall system spanning deformation joints. Further, a first inner angle steel is connected between the vertical keel and the connecting angle steel, and a first inner aluminum plate is installed on the inner side of the first curtain wall between the vertical keel and the building structure. The first inner aluminum plate is connected to the first inner angle steel.
[0012] The present invention provides a large-angle composite curtain wall system spanning expansion joints. Further, a second inner angle steel is installed on the inner side of the second curtain wall between the vertical keel and the second steel rectangular tube, and a second inner aluminum plate is installed on the second inner angle steel between the vertical keel and the building structure.
[0013] The present invention provides a large-angle composite curtain wall system spanning deformation joints. Furthermore, an angle bracket is installed on the second steel rectangular tube, and the second inner angle steel is fixed to the angle bracket.
[0014] The present invention discloses a large-angle combined curtain wall system spanning an expansion joint. Further, a fastener is installed at one end of the first aluminum plate near the second aluminum plate, and an installation groove is formed on the fastener. The sealing strip is connected to the installation groove.
[0015] The present invention discloses a large-angle combined curtain wall system spanning deformation joints. Further, connecting angle brackets are installed between the end of the first aluminum plate near the first steel rectangular tube and the first angle steel, and between the end of the second aluminum plate near the second steel rectangular tube and the second angle steel.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This application adds a first steel rectangular tube and a second steel rectangular tube at the expansion joint, and installs the bellows plate between the first steel rectangular tube and the second steel rectangular tube, so that the bellows plate is in a natural state, thereby increasing its upper limit of adapting to external deformation and preventing it from being damaged; 2. By fixing the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate to the angle steel, and only slidingly engaging the ends of the first aluminum plate and the second aluminum plate, not only can it adapt to structural deformation, but the structural stability of the curtain wall itself is also better. 3. This application simplifies the frame structure of aluminum panel curtain walls by installing steel plates on the vertical keels and using angle steel as the installation frame for aluminum panels. It eliminates the need for horizontal keels between the vertical keels and the steel rectangular tubes, allowing the position of the steel rectangular tubes to be changed to adapt to curtain wall installations with different tilt angles and spans. 4. By sliding the ends of the first and second aluminum plates together and using the steel rectangular tubes added at the expansion joints, it can adapt to the installation of curtain wall structures with large spans and large corners. 5. By installing steel plates on the vertical keels and using angle steel as the installation frame for the aluminum panels, the frame structure of the aluminum panel curtain wall is simplified, making installation more convenient; 6. The installation position of the steel plate on the vertical keel can be adjusted at will according to the size of the outer aluminum plate, which can be used for the installation of aluminum plates of various sizes to meet different design appearance requirements. In addition, the angle steel can be appropriately adjusted on the installation steel plate to ensure the installation accuracy of the aluminum plate. The horizontal keel between the vertical keel and the steel rectangular tube is eliminated, which simplifies the skeleton structure of the aluminum panel curtain wall, saves construction costs, and improves construction efficiency. 7. The mounting steel plate serves as both a mounting base for the aluminum plate and a limiting structure for the edge banding, restricting the position of the edge banding and preventing deformation of the aluminum plate ends that could cause leakage. 8. By installing steel plates, the skeleton structure of the aluminum panel curtain wall is simplified, the load on the load-bearing components is reduced, thereby reducing the cross-sectional size of the steel rectangular tube, reducing installation difficulty and construction costs.
[0017] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of part A in the middle; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of section B; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of section C.
[0019] Figure label: 1. Building structure; 2. Expansion joint; 3. Glass curtain wall; 3.1. Vertical keel; 3.2. Horizontal keel; 3.3. Insulating glass; 3.4. Aluminum alloy clamps; 3.5. Decorative covers; 4. Aluminum panel curtain wall; 4.1. First curtain wall; 4.1.1. First mounting steel plate; 4.1.2. First rectangular steel tube; 4.1.3. First angle steel; 4.1.4. First aluminum plate; 4.1.5. Connecting angle steel; 4.1.6. Short steel; 4.2. Second curtain wall; 4.2.1 Second mounting steel plate; 4.2.2 Second rectangular steel tube; 4.2.3 Second angle steel; 4.2.4 Second aluminum plate; 5 Fasteners; 6 Sealing strips; 7 Bellows; 8 Edge banding; 8.1 Z-shaped parts; 8.2 Bending sections; 9 First inner angle steel; 10 First inner aluminum plate; 11 Mounting parts; 12 Angle iron; 13 Second inner angle steel; 14 Second inner aluminum plate; 15 Angle brackets. Detailed Implementation
[0020] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention discloses a large-angle composite curtain wall system spanning expansion joints, including a building structure 1, expansion joints 2 disposed between the building structures 1, glass curtain walls 3 installed on both sides of the internal corners of the building structures 1, and aluminum panel curtain walls 4 installed between the glass curtain walls 3.
[0021] The glass curtain wall 3 includes vertical keel 3.1, horizontal keel 3.2 installed between the vertical keels 3.1, and insulated glass 3.3 installed on the frame formed by the vertical keels 3.1 and the horizontal keels 3.2. The insulated glass 3.3 is fastened to the vertical keel 3.1 by aluminum alloy pressure blocks 3.4. The aluminum alloy pressure blocks are connected to the vertical keels 3.1 by fastening bolts. EPDM rubber strips are provided between the insulated glass 3.3 and the vertical keels 3.1 and the aluminum alloy pressure blocks 3.4 respectively. A decorative cover 3.5 is fastened to the outside of the aluminum alloy pressure blocks 3.4.
[0022] The aluminum panel curtain wall 4 includes a first curtain wall 4.1 located on one side of the inside corner of the building structure 1 and a second curtain wall 4.2 located on the other side of the inside corner of the building structure 1. The first curtain wall 4.1 and the second curtain wall 4.2 are slidably fitted at the expansion joint 2.
[0023] The first curtain wall 4.1 includes a first mounting steel plate 4.1.1 installed on the vertical keel 3.1, a first steel rectangular tube 4.1.2 installed on the building structure 1 near the expansion joint 2, a first angle steel 4.1.3 connecting the first mounting steel plate 4.1.1 and the first steel rectangular tube 4.1.2, a first aluminum plate 4.1.4 installed on the first angle steel 4.1.3, and a connecting angle steel 4.1.5 connecting the first angle steel 4.1.3 and the building structure 1. One end of the first angle steel 4.1.3 is connected to the first steel rectangular tube 4.1.2, and the other end is fixed to the first mounting steel plate 4.1.1 through a short steel 4.1.6. The first aluminum plate 4.1.4 is connected to the first angle steel 4.1.3 through a connecting angle bracket.
[0024] The second curtain wall 4.2 includes a second mounting steel plate 4.2.1 installed on the vertical keel 3.1, a second rectangular steel tube 4.2.2 installed on the building structure 1 near the expansion joint 2, a second angle steel 4.2.3 connecting the second mounting steel plate 4.2.1 and the second rectangular steel tube 4.2.2, and a second aluminum plate 4.2.4 installed on the second angle steel 4.2.3. One end of the second angle steel 4.2.3 is connected to the second rectangular steel tube 4.2.2, and the other end is connected to the second mounting steel plate 4 via a short steel 4.1.6. 2.1 Connection; The end of the second aluminum plate 4.2.4 near the expansion joint 2 is bent towards the inside of the first aluminum plate 4.1.4 and slides in fit with it. A fastener 5 is installed on the end of the first aluminum plate 4.1.4 near the second aluminum plate 4.2.4. The fastener 5 has a groove, and a sealing strip 6 is installed on the groove. The sealing strip 6 seals the gap between the first aluminum plate 4.1.4 and the second aluminum plate 4.2.4. A bellows plate 7 is installed between the first steel rectangular tube 4.1.2 and the second steel rectangular tube 4.2.2. The bellows plate 7 has the function of sealing and coordinating deformation. By setting the bellows plate 7 at the expansion joint 2, the aluminum panel curtain wall 4 can adapt to the settlement and deformation of the building structure 1 and prevent the curtain wall from being damaged.
[0025] The first mounting steel plate 4.1.1 and the second mounting steel plate 4.2.1 are L-shaped structures, with one side used to connect to the vertical keel 3.1 and the other side used to connect to the short steel 4.1.6.
[0026] Among them, connecting angle brackets are installed between the end of the first aluminum plate 4.1.4 near the first steel rectangular tube 4.1.2 and the first angle steel 4.1.3, and between the end of the second aluminum plate 4.2.4 near the second steel rectangular tube 4.2.2 and the second angle steel 4.2.3. By adding connecting angle brackets to the ends of the first aluminum plate 4.1.4 and the second aluminum plate 4.2.4, the structural stability of the aluminum plate can be guaranteed, and deformation of the aluminum plate due to structural deformation can be avoided.
[0027] Both the first aluminum plate 4.1.4 and the second aluminum plate 4.2.4 are connected to the vertical keel 3.1 via edge sealing parts 8. The edge sealing parts 8 are pressed onto the vertical keel 3.1 by aluminum alloy pressure blocks 3.4. The edge sealing parts 8 include a Z-shaped part 8.1 with one end anchored to the first aluminum plate 4.1.4 or the second aluminum plate 4.2.4, and a bent section 8.2 formed on the other end of the Z-shaped part 8.1 for fitting onto the vertical keel 3.1. The aluminum alloy pressure blocks 3.4 press on the Z-shaped part 8.1, and an EPDM rubber strip is provided between the aluminum alloy pressure blocks 3.4 and the Z-shaped part 8.1. The first aluminum plate 4.1.4, the second aluminum plate 4.2.4, and the decorative buckle cover 3.5 are all sealed with foam rods and sealant. In addition, the end of the bent section 8.2 abuts against the mounting steel plate to restrict the position of the edge sealing parts 8 and prevent the aluminum plate ends from deforming and causing leakage.
[0028] A first inner angle steel 9 connects the vertical keel 3.1 and the connecting angle steel 4.1.5. A first inner aluminum plate 10 is installed on the inner side of the first curtain wall 4.1 between the vertical keel 3.1 and the building structure 1. The first inner aluminum plate 10 serves as a closed decorative effect. Specifically, an installation part 11 is fixed on the vertical keel 3.1. A slot is formed between the installation part 11 and the vertical keel 3.1. One end of the first inner aluminum plate 10 is inserted into the slot and sealed with sealant. The other end is connected to the angle iron 12 fixed on the building structure 1. The first inner aluminum plate 10 and the building structure 1 are sealed with foam rods and sealant.
[0029] A second inner angle steel 13 is installed on the inner side of the second curtain wall 4.2 between the vertical keel 3.1 and the second steel rectangular tube 4.2.2. A second inner aluminum plate 14 is installed on the second inner angle steel 13 between the vertical keel 3.1 and the building structure 1. One end of the second inner aluminum plate 14 is connected to the vertical keel 3.1 through the mounting piece 11, and the other end is connected to the building structure 1. The connection between the aluminum plate 14 and the building structure 1 is sealed with foam rods and sealant. Angle brackets 15 are fixedly installed on the second steel rectangular tube 4.2.2. One end of the second inner angle steel 13 is fixed to the vertical keel 3.1, and the other end is connected to the angle brackets 15.
[0030] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A large-angle composite curtain wall system spanning expansion joints, characterized in that: It includes a building structure (1), expansion joints (2) set between the building structures (1), glass curtain walls (3) installed on both sides of the inside corner of the building structure (1), and aluminum panel curtain walls (4) installed between the glass curtain walls (3); The glass curtain wall (3) includes vertical keels (3.1), horizontal keels (3.2) installed between the vertical keels (3.1), and insulated glass (3.3) installed on the frame formed by the vertical keels (3.1) and the horizontal keels (3.2), wherein the insulated glass (3.3) is fastened to the vertical keels (3.1) by aluminum alloy pressure blocks (3.4); The aluminum panel curtain wall (4) includes a first curtain wall (4.1) set on one side of the inside corner of the building structure (1) and a second curtain wall (4.2) set on the other side of the inside corner of the building structure (1), wherein the first curtain wall (4.1) and the second curtain wall (4.2) are slidably fitted at the expansion joint (2); The first curtain wall (4.1) includes a first mounting steel plate (4.1.1) installed on the vertical keel (3.1), a first rectangular steel tube (4.1.2) installed on the building structure (1) near the expansion joint (2), a first angle steel (4.1.3) connecting the first mounting steel plate (4.1.1) and the first rectangular steel tube (4.1.2), a first aluminum plate (4.1.4) installed on the first angle steel (4.1.3), and a connecting angle steel (4.1.5) connecting the first angle steel (4.1.3) and the building structure (1); The second curtain wall (4.2) includes a second mounting steel plate (4.2.1) installed on the vertical keel (3.1), a second steel rectangular tube (4.2.2) installed on the building structure (1) near the expansion joint (2), a second angle steel (4.2.3) connecting the second mounting steel plate (4.2.1) and the second steel rectangular tube (4.2.2), and a second aluminum plate (4.2.4) installed on the second angle steel (4.2.3). The end of the second aluminum plate (4.2.4) near the expansion joint (2) is bent toward the first aluminum plate (4.1.4) and slides in fit with the first aluminum plate (4.1.4). A sealing strip (6) is installed between the second aluminum plate (4.2.4) and the first aluminum plate (4.1.4). A bellows plate (7) is installed between the first rectangular steel tube (4.1.2) and the second rectangular steel tube (4.2.2).
2. The large-angle composite curtain wall system spanning deformation joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting steel plate (4.1.1) and the second mounting steel plate (4.2.1) are L-shaped.
3. A large-angle composite curtain wall system spanning deformation joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first aluminum plate (4.1.4) and the second aluminum plate (4.2.4) are both connected to the vertical keel (3.1) by edge sealing (8), and the edge sealing (8) is pressed onto the vertical keel (3.1) by aluminum alloy pressure block (3.4).
4. A large-angle composite curtain wall system spanning deformation joints according to claim 3, characterized in that: The edge sealing component (8) includes a Z-shaped component (8.1) anchored at one end to the first aluminum plate (4.1.4) or the second aluminum plate (4.2.4) and a bent section (8.2) formed at the other end of the Z-shaped component (8.1) for attaching to the vertical keel (3.1). The aluminum alloy pressure block (3.4) presses on the Z-shaped component (8.1), and an EPDM rubber strip is provided between the aluminum alloy pressure block (3.4) and the Z-shaped component (8.1).
5. A large-angle composite curtain wall system spanning deformation joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first inner angle steel (9) is connected between the vertical keel (3.1) and the connecting angle steel (4.1.5). A first inner aluminum plate (10) is installed on the inner side of the first curtain wall (4.1) between the vertical keel (3.1) and the building structure (1). The first inner aluminum plate (10) is connected to the first inner angle steel (9).
6. A large-angle composite curtain wall system spanning deformation joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second inner angle steel (13) is installed on the inner side of the second curtain wall (4.2) between the vertical keel (3.1) and the second steel rectangular tube (4.2.2), and a second inner aluminum plate (14) is installed on the second inner angle steel (13) between the vertical keel (3.1) and the building structure (1).
7. A large-angle composite curtain wall system spanning an expansion joint according to claim 6, characterized in that: An angle bracket (15) is installed on the second steel rectangular tube (4.2.2), and the second inner angle steel (13) is fixed to the angle bracket (15).
8. A large-angle composite curtain wall system spanning an expansion joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fastener (5) is installed on one end of the first aluminum plate (4.1.4) near the second aluminum plate (4.2.4). The fastener (5) has an installation groove formed on it, and the sealing strip (6) is connected to the installation groove.
9. A large-angle composite curtain wall system spanning deformation joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting angle bracket is installed between the end of the first aluminum plate (4.1.4) near the first steel rectangular tube (4.1.2) and the first angle steel (4.1.3); a connecting angle bracket is installed between the end of the second aluminum plate (4.2.4) near the second steel rectangular tube (4.2.2) and the second angle steel (4.2.3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Glass curtain wall's reentrant corner expansion joint connecting device
CN207959555U
Connecting device for expansion joint of internal corner of glass curtain wall
CN203701308U
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CN207597655U