Grounding device for quick connection
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410210209.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-02-26
AI Technical Summary
[0004]1、现在使用的接地设备需要预先放置在地面或埋设到地下,然后通过线路连接,缺乏快速连接功能,不便按照需要选择连接,连接电线端部或者节点;
[0017] The grounding device of this application, which facilitates quick connection, allows for flexible arrangement through the main moving base, eliminating the need for pre-placement on the ground or burial underground. The winding wheel provides the function of extending the operating distance as needed. When grounding is required, the grounding device is moved to the predetermined position using the main moving base, and the grounding device is pulled out to connect to the electrical equipment, achieving a quick connection function. Furthermore, the winding wheel keeps the electrical equipment and the connecting line energized after rotation. The winding wheel also provides winding and unwinding functions, making it easier to extend the operating distance. The connecting line is automatically retracted through the reset component, making operation convenient.
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Figure CN117954929B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of power grid grounding technology, and in particular to grounding equipment that facilitates quick connection. Background Technology
[0002] Grounding refers to the connection of the neutral point of a power system and electrical installations, the exposed conductive parts of electrical equipment, and the external conductive parts of the equipment to the earth via a conductor. During power grid maintenance and operation, it is necessary to ground some lines, and it also includes temporary grounding during work. Therefore, it is necessary to install grounding equipment that facilitates grounding.
[0003] The grounding equipment currently in use has the following drawbacks:
[0004] 1. The grounding equipment currently in use needs to be placed on the ground or buried underground in advance, and then connected by lines. It lacks a quick connection function and is inconvenient to select the connection as needed, connecting the ends or nodes of the wires.
[0005] 2. Lacks the function of extending the usage distance as needed. Summary of the Invention
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a grounding device that facilitates quick connection to address the aforementioned issues.
[0007] This application provides a grounding device for easy and quick connection, including a main movable base, a fixed outer ring, a top plate frame, a connecting base, an inflation assembly, a take-up base, and a connector. The main movable base has a counterweight inside, and a square edge integrally formed on its bottom outer side. A fixed outer ring is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer part of the main movable base. A central rod rotating in the middle of the bottom of the top plate frame is fixedly installed. A set of connecting bases is fixedly installed on the upper outer part of the main movable base. An inflation assembly is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting base. A take-up base is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate frame, and a housing is provided on the outside of the take-up base. A take-up wheel is rotatably mounted on top of the take-up base in conjunction with a support structure. A reset component is also provided outside the shaft of the take-up wheel. A connecting wire is wound around the outside of the take-up wheel and connected to the shaft of the take-up wheel. A connector is connected to the outside of the connecting wire.
[0008] In one embodiment, the main movable seat further includes: a pressing plate, a grounding copper sheet fixedly disposed at the bottom of the pressing plate, and a spring rod disposed at the bottom of the square edge at the top of the pressing plate; the intermediate rod is connected to the grounding copper sheet by a circuit.
[0009] In one embodiment, four sets of evenly distributed pneumatic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed outer ring. A movable outer shell is fixedly provided at the bottom of the pneumatic telescopic rods. Four sets of casters with bottoms lower than the movable outer shell are fixedly provided on the outside of the movable outer shell, and the movable outer shell is fitted outside the square edge.
[0010] In one embodiment, a set of limiting plates is fixed to the bottom of the top plate frame, and the top of the connecting seat can contact the limiting plates.
[0011] In one embodiment, the bottom of the connector is connected to a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve with opposite directions. The bottom of the second one-way valve is connected to a pipe in the fixed outer ring, and a vent valve is connected in the middle of the pipe.
[0012] In one embodiment, the inflation assembly includes an air pump; a limiting annular groove, wherein a limiting annular groove is formed on the outside of the telescopic end of the air pump; a protrusion, wherein a protrusion is fixedly provided on the outer front end of the air pump; and a locking block, wherein the locking block can be fitted and fastened in the limiting annular groove, wherein a first spring guide rod is fixedly provided on the top of the locking block, the first spring guide rod is sleeved with a spring and rotated through the protrusion to provide a U-shaped cover, wherein the bottom sides of the U-shaped cover are configured to match the semi-circular groove on the top of the protrusion.
[0013] In one embodiment, a locking tooth is provided on the left side of the winding reel's shaft, the locking tooth having a ratchet structure in the middle and a U-shaped groove on its outer side; the take-up seat further includes: a positioning clip, which slides on the left side of the winding reel's bracket via a second spring guide rod at the bottom; and a rotating frame, which has a circular frame, and the right side of the winding reel's shaft rotates within the circular frame of the rotating frame.
[0014] In one embodiment, the junction box includes: a body; a flange, the body being cylindrical and the flange integrally formed on the exterior of the body; a rear actuating lever, the rear actuating lever being fixedly formed at the rear end of the body, and an auxiliary ring being fixedly formed at the top of the rear actuating lever; a merging cylinder, two merging cylinders being rotatably formed on both sides of the front end of the body, and a wire-passing opening being provided at the front end of the merging cylinder; and an internal frame, an internal frame being integrally formed inside the merging cylinder.
[0015] In one embodiment, the connector further includes: a copper clamping plate, the outer side of which is provided with a third spring guide rod that is elastically slidably connected to the built-in frame; the adjacent surfaces of the two sides of the copper clamping plate are respectively provided with horizontal and vertical grooves; the copper clamping plate is connected to the connecting line; a side connecting rod is hinged to the rear side of the outer side of the merging cylinder; a sliding sleeve, the rear end of the side connecting rod is hinged to both sides of the sliding sleeve, a front actuating rod is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve slides outside the flange of the connector, and a spring is provided inside the sliding sleeve.
[0016] In one embodiment, the reset element is configured as a coiled spring.
[0017] The grounding device of this application, which facilitates quick connection, allows for flexible arrangement through the main moving base, eliminating the need for pre-placement on the ground or burial underground. The winding wheel provides the function of extending the operating distance as needed. When grounding is required, the grounding device is moved to the predetermined position using the main moving base, and the grounding device is pulled out to connect to the electrical equipment, achieving a quick connection function. Furthermore, the winding wheel keeps the electrical equipment and the connecting line energized after rotation. The winding wheel also provides winding and unwinding functions, making it easier to extend the operating distance. The connecting line is automatically retracted through the reset component, making operation convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a grounding device that facilitates quick connection, provided as an embodiment of this application.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of a grounding device that facilitates quick connection, provided as an embodiment of this application.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a side-tilt structure diagram of a grounding device that facilitates quick connection, provided as an embodiment of this application.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a grounding device that facilitates quick connection, provided as an embodiment of this application.
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram at point B.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a junction provided in one embodiment of this application.
[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A structural diagram from another angle.
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of a take-up connector provided in one embodiment of this application.
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of a take-up connector provided in one embodiment of this application.
[0027] Figure 10 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A.
[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0029] 1. Main moving base; 101. Square edge; 102. Pressing plate; 103. Grounding copper sheet;
[0030] 2. Fixed outer ring; 201. Gas telescopic rod; 202. Movable outer shell;
[0031] 3. Top frame; 301. Intermediate rod; 302. Limiting plate;
[0032] 4. Connecting seat; 401. First check valve; 402. Second check valve; 403. Vent valve;
[0033] 5. Inflatable assembly; 501. Limiting ring groove; 502. Protrusion; 503. Locking block; 504. First spring guide rod; 505. U-shaped cover;
[0034] 6. Take-up seat; 601. Take-up reel; 602. Connecting cable; 603. Locking teeth; 604. Positioning clip; 605. Second spring guide rod; 606. Turning frame;
[0035] 7. Connector; 701. Flange; 702. Rear detent lever; 703. Auxiliary ring; 704. Merging cylinder; 705. Internal frame; 706. Clamping copper sheet; 707. Third spring guide rod; 708. Side connecting rod; 709. Sliding sleeve; 710. Front detent lever. Detailed Implementation
[0036] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0037] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0038] Furthermore, where the terms "first" and "second" appear, these terms are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, where the term "multiple" appears, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0039] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0040] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the use of descriptions such as "above" or "below" the second feature indicates that the first and second features are in direct contact or indirect contact via an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. Similarly, "below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0041] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. If so, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0042] Example 1:
[0043] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown, Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a grounding device for easy and quick connection is shown in one embodiment of this application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the axial structure of a grounding device that facilitates quick connection is shown in one embodiment of this application; Figure 3 A side-tilt structure schematic diagram of a grounding device for easy and quick connection is shown in one embodiment of this application; Figure 4 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a grounding device for easy and quick connection according to an embodiment of this application is shown; Figure 5 It shows Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram at point B; Figure 6 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the junction device in one embodiment of this application is shown; Figure 7 It shows Figure 6 A structural diagram from another angle; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the left side structure of the take-up terminal in one embodiment of this application is shown; Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the right side structure of the take-up terminal in one embodiment of this application is shown; Figure 10 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A.
[0044] This application proposes a grounding device that facilitates quick connection, comprising: a main movable base 1, with a counterweight inside; a square edge 101 integrally formed on the outer bottom of the main movable base 1; a fixed outer ring 2 fixedly disposed in the middle of the outer side of the main movable base 1; a top plate frame 3, with a middle rod 301 fixedly disposed in the middle of the bottom of the top plate frame 3, the middle rod 301 being rotatably disposed in the middle of the main movable base 1; a set of connecting seats 4 fixedly disposed on the upper outer side of the main movable base 1; an inflation assembly 5 fixedly disposed on the outer side of the connecting seats 4; a take-up seat 6 fixedly disposed on the top of the top plate frame 3, the take-up seat 6 having an outer shell; the cross-section of the outer shell being U-shaped; a take-up wheel 601 rotatably disposed above the take-up seat 6 in conjunction with a bracket structure; a reset component for resetting is also disposed outside the shaft of the take-up wheel 601, the reset component being a spiral spring; a connecting wire 602 is wound around the outside of the take-up wheel 601, the connecting wire 602 being connected to the metal shaft of the take-up wheel 601; and a terminal 7 is connected to the outside of the connecting wire 602.
[0045] Specifically, the grounding device of this application is flexibly arranged through the main moving base 1, without the need to be placed on the ground or buried underground in advance; the winding wheel 601 provides the function of extending the use distance as needed. When grounding is required, the grounding device is moved to the predetermined position by the main moving base 1, and the contactor 7 is pulled out to connect to the electrical equipment, realizing the quick connection function. After the winding wheel 601 rotates, it keeps the electrical equipment and the connecting line 602 energized. The winding wheel can provide the functions of winding and unwinding, which can more conveniently extend the use distance. The connecting line is automatically retracted by the reset member, making it easy to operate.
[0046] The main movable seat 1 also includes: a pressing plate 102, a grounding copper sheet 103 fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing plate 102, and a spring rod installed at the bottom of the square edge 101 at the top of the pressing plate 102, so that the pressing plate 102 can move up and down relative to the square edge 101; the intermediate rod 301 is electrically connected to the grounding copper sheet 103.
[0047] Specifically, the grounding copper sheet 103 at the bottom of the pressing plate 102 is in contact with the ground, and the intermediate rod 301 is electrically connected to the connecting wire, so as to realize the electrical connection between the grounding copper sheet 103, the intermediate rod 301, the connecting wire 602 and the terminal 7.
[0048] Among them, four sets of evenly distributed pneumatic telescopic rods 201 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed outer ring 2. A movable outer shell 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pneumatic telescopic rod 201. Four sets of universal wheels with bottoms lower than the movable outer shell 202 are fixedly installed on the outside of the movable outer shell 202, and the movable outer shell 202 is fitted outside the square edge 101.
[0049] Specifically, during grounding, the movable housing 202 is raised by the pneumatic telescopic rod 201, so that the grounding copper plate 103 contacts the ground. When the grounding equipment is moved without needing to be grounded, the movable housing 202 is lowered by the pneumatic telescopic rod 201, the casters contact the ground, and the main movable seat 1 is gradually supported, and the grounding copper plate 103 is separated from the ground.
[0050] The bottom of the top plate frame 3 is fixed with a set of limiting plates 302, and the top of the connecting seat 4 is set with a T-shaped structure and can contact the limiting plates 302.
[0051] Specifically, the intermediate rod 301 can rotate relative to the main moving seat 1, and the top plate frame 3 is connected to the intermediate rod 301, that is, the top plate frame 3 can rotate relative to the main moving seat 1 to meet the connection requirements in different directions. The T-shaped structure stops the limiting plate 302 to reduce the excessive rotation of the top plate frame 3.
[0052] The bottom of the connecting seat 4 is connected to a first one-way valve 401 and a second one-way valve 402 with opposite directions. The bottom of the second one-way valve 402 is connected to the fixed outer ring 2 by a pipe, and a vent valve 403 is also connected in the middle of the pipe.
[0053] Specifically, outside air passes through the first one-way valve 401 into the inflation assembly, then through the second one-way valve 402 into the fixed outer ring 2, which opens the air telescopic rod 201, brings the caster wheels to the ground, and supports the main moving seat 1.
[0054] The inflation component 5 includes an air pump; a limiting annular groove 501, which is provided on the outside of the telescopic end of the air pump; a protrusion 502, which is fixedly provided on the front end of the air pump; and a locking block 503, which can be fitted into the limiting annular groove 501. A first spring guide rod 504 is fixedly provided on the top of the locking block 503. A U-shaped cover 505 is provided on the first spring guide rod 504, which is fitted with a spring and passes through the protrusion 502. The bottom sides of the U-shaped cover 505 are designed to match the semi-circular groove on the top of the protrusion 502.
[0055] Specifically, the U-shaped cover 505 is moved along the protrusion 502 to adjust the position of the locking block 503. Since the locking block 503 is connected to the first spring guide rod 504, the locking block 503 can abut in the limiting ring groove 501, thereby stopping the end face of the air pump and limiting the position during the repeated compression of the air pump.
[0056] The take-up reel 601 has a locking tooth 603 on the outside of its left rotating shaft. The locking tooth 603 has a ratchet structure in the middle and a U-shaped groove on its outside. The take-up base 6 also includes a positioning card 604, which slides on the left side of the bracket of the take-up reel 601 via a second spring guide rod 605 at the bottom. The take-up frame 606 has a circular frame, and the right rotating shaft of the take-up reel 601 rotates within the circular frame of the take-up frame 606.
[0057] Specifically, based on the characteristics of the ratchet structure, it is easy to pull out the connecting wire and prevent the connecting wire from retracting, ensuring that the connecting wire 602 is properly extended outward. Then, the tension connector 7 can be used as a clamp to hold and fix it to the equipment node to complete the installation. Pulling down the second spring guide rod 605 and the positioning card 604 causes the positioning card 604 to disengage from the U-shaped groove of the positioning tooth 603, unlocking the positioning tooth 603. Then, the winding wheel 601 automatically resets through the worm spring, retracting the connecting wire 602.
[0058] The junction box 7 includes: a body; a flange 701, the body being cylindrical, with the flange 701 integrally formed on the outside of the body; a rear actuating lever 702, fixedly formed at the rear end of the body, with an auxiliary ring 703 fixedly formed at the top of the rear actuating lever 702; a merging cylinder 704, with two merging cylinders 704 rotatably formed on both sides of the front end of the body, and a wire-passing port provided at the front end of the merging cylinder 704; an internal frame 705, integrally formed inside the merging cylinder 704; and a copper clamping plate 706. The third spring guide rod 707 is elastically slidably connected to the built-in frame 705; the adjacent surfaces of the copper plates 706 on both sides are respectively provided with horizontal and vertical lines; the copper plates 706 are connected to the connecting line 602; the side connecting rod 708 is hinged to the rear side of the outer side of the merging cylinder 704; the sliding sleeve 709 has the rear end of the side connecting rod 708 hinged to both sides of the sliding sleeve 709, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 709 is fixedly provided with a front actuating rod 710, the sliding sleeve 709 slides outside the flange 701 of the connector 7, and a spring is provided inside the sliding sleeve 709.
[0059] Specifically, when grounding the equipment, directly hold the connector 7 and push the front lever 710 backward. The sliding sleeve 709, together with the side connecting rod 708, unfolds the two merging cylinders 704. Then, place the end of the ground wire in the middle of the two clamping copper plates 706. Then, release the sliding sleeve 709. The spring inside the sliding sleeve 709 will automatically reset, push the side connecting rod 708 back, close the two merging cylinders 704 to wrap the ground wire and complete the grounding.
[0060] like Figures 6 to 7As shown, there are two sets of merging cylinders 704. The two sets of merging cylinders 704 can form a cylindrical structure to protect the end of the grounding wire. Moreover, the merging cylinders 704 are controlled by a linkage structure. Pushing the front lever 710 backward causes the sliding sleeve 709 to cooperate with the side connecting rod 708 to unfold the two merging cylinders 704, so that the grounding wire can be connected. The tensioning connector 7 can also be directly used as a clamp to hold and fix it to the equipment node. Since the clamping copper sheet 706 is installed through the third spring guide rod 707, it has a buffering and adapting effect, which can ensure the stable fixing of the grounding wire.
[0061] The merging cylinder 704 is made of transparent material for easy observation.
[0062] The reset element is configured as a spiral spring to enable automatic retraction of the connecting wire.
[0063] Example 2:
[0064] Based on Example 1, such as Figures 8 to 9 As shown, the connecting line 602 can be extended. When needed, the connector 7 can be pulled outwards directly and fixed by the locking teeth 603 and the positioning card 604. The ratchet structure inside the locking teeth 603 rotates in one direction to ensure that the connecting line 602 is released outwards normally. When the second spring guide rod 605 and the positioning card 604 are pulled down, the positioning card 604 disengages from the U-shaped groove of the locking teeth 603, which will unlock the locking teeth 603. Then, the winding wheel 601 automatically resets through the worm spring, retracts the connecting line 602 and locks it in place.
[0065] Example 3:
[0066] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 3 As shown, when the movable housing 202 is raised, four sets of grounding copper plates 103 contact the ground. Based on the flatness of the ground and the counterweight of the main movable base 1, the grounding copper plates 103 can automatically adapt and maintain stable grounding. The number of grounding copper plates 103 and the number of take-up bases 6 are the same and correspond to each other, and the number can be increased as needed.
[0067] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In this application, when in use, the main moving seat 1 is moved to a position that is easy to operate, and then the vent valve 403 is released. The air telescopic rod 201 automatically retracts through the internal spring to expel excess air. Then the moving outer shell 202 is raised so that the grounding copper plate 103 contacts the ground. According to the flatness of the ground and the counterweight of the main moving seat 1, the grounding copper plate 103 can automatically adapt and maintain stable grounding. Conversely, when it is necessary to raise the main moving seat 1, the vent valve 403 is closed, the U-shaped cover 505 is lifted and rotated 90 degrees. At this time, the U-shaped cover 505 is stuck outside the protrusion 502, and the locking block 503 is disengaged from the limiting ring groove 501. Then the air pump is repeatedly extended and retracted. Outside air enters the air pump through the first one-way valve 401, and then enters the fixed outer ring 2 through the second one-way valve 402, which opens the air telescopic rod 201, so that the caster wheel contacts the ground and the main moving seat 1 is lifted up.
[0068] When grounding the device, directly hold the connector 7 and push the front lever 710 backward. The sliding sleeve 709, together with the side connecting rod 708, unfolds the two merging cylinders 704. Then, place the end of the ground wire in the middle of the two clamping copper plates 706. Then, release the sliding sleeve 709. The spring inside the sliding sleeve 709 will automatically return to its original position, push the side connecting rod 708 back, close the two merging cylinders 704 to wrap the ground wire and complete the grounding.
[0069] When active connection to the equipment is required, in addition to the aforementioned control methods, it is also necessary to stretch the position of the connector 7, pull the connector 7 directly outward, and fix it with the locking tooth 603 and the positioning card 604. The ratchet structure inside the locking tooth 603 rotates in one direction to ensure that the connecting wire 602 is properly released outward. Then, the stretching connector 7 is used as a clamp to hold and fix it to the equipment node to complete the installation. Pull down the second spring guide rod 605 and the positioning card 604, the positioning card 604 disengages from the U-shaped groove of the locking tooth 603, unlocks the locking tooth 603, and then the winding wheel 601 automatically resets through the worm spring to retract the connecting wire 602.
[0070] The grounding device of this application, which facilitates quick connection, has the following advantages:
[0071] 1. This invention is equipped with a grounding device, which provides a function that can be selected according to the situation. The connection can be selected as needed. Push the front lever backward, and use the sliding sleeve and the side connecting rod to unfold the two merging cylinders. Then place the end of the ground wire in the middle of the copper plates on both sides. Release the sliding sleeve, and the spring inside the sliding sleeve will automatically reset. Push the side connecting rod back, close the two merging cylinders, wrap the ground wire, and complete the grounding. It can also actively connect the node, saving cumbersome wiring steps and protecting the wiring position.
[0072] 2. The winding wheel provides the function of extending the working distance as needed. The rotating frame ensures that the winding wheel remains powered after rotation, and the winding wheel provides winding and unwinding functions, which can more easily extend the working distance. In addition, the locking teeth and positioning clips can limit the position of the connecting wire. The ratchet structure can prevent the connecting wire from automatically retracting after being pulled out. When the positioning clip is released, the connecting wire will be automatically retracted by the worm spring, making operation convenient.
[0073] 3. The grounding copper plate provides a quick positioning and grounding connection structure. When the vent valve is released, the gas telescopic rod automatically retracts through the internal spring to expel excess air. Then, the moving shell automatically rises, allowing the grounding copper plate to contact the ground. The grounding copper plate automatically adapts to the flatness of the ground and the counterweight of the main moving base to maintain stable grounding. Different grounding copper plates are connected to different electrical contacts to avoid cross-current.
[0074] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0075] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A grounding device that facilitates quick connection, characterized in that, The grounding device includes a main moving base and a top plate frame. The main moving base has an internal counterweight and an integrally formed square rim on its bottom outer side. A fixed outer ring is fixedly installed in the middle of the main moving base's outer surface. A central rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the top plate frame, rotatably positioned in the center of the main moving base. A set of connecting seats is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the main moving base. An inflation assembly is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting seats. A take-up seat is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate frame, and a housing is installed on the outside of the take-up seat. A take-up reel is rotatably mounted above the take-up seat, and a reset component is installed outside the take-up reel's shaft, connected to the reset component. A connecting wire is wound around the outside of the take-up reel and connected to the take-up reel's shaft. A terminal is connected to the outside of the connecting wire. The main movable base also includes a pressing plate, with a grounding copper sheet fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing plate, and the top of the pressing plate connected to the bottom of the square edge; the middle rod is electrically connected to the grounding copper sheet; four sets of evenly distributed gas telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed outer ring, and a movable outer shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gas telescopic rods. Four sets of universal wheels with bottoms lower than the movable outer shell are fixedly installed on the outside of the movable outer shell, and the movable outer shell fits and is installed outside the square edge. The connector includes a body, a flange, a rear actuating lever, a merging cylinder, an internal frame, a clamping copper sheet, a side connecting rod, and a sliding sleeve. The body is cylindrical, with a flange integrally formed on the outside. A rear actuating lever is fixedly set at the rear end of the body, and an auxiliary ring is fixedly set at the top of the rear actuating lever. Two merging cylinders are rotatably set on both sides of the front end of the body. A wire-passing port is left at the front end of the merging cylinder. An internal frame is integrally formed inside the merging cylinder. A third spring guide rod is elastically and slidably connected to the internal frame on the outside of the clamping copper sheet. The adjacent surfaces of the clamping copper sheets on both sides are respectively provided with horizontal and vertical grooves. The clamping copper sheets are connected to the connecting wire. A side connecting rod is hinged to the rear side of the merging cylinder. The rear end of the side connecting rod is hinged to both sides of the sliding sleeve. A front actuating lever is fixedly set at the bottom of the sliding sleeve. The sliding sleeve slides outside the flange of the connector.
2. The grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A set of limiting plates is fixed at the bottom of the top plate frame, and the top of the connecting seat can contact the limiting plates.
3. The grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the connector is equipped with a first check valve and a second check valve with opposite directions. The bottom of the second check valve is connected to a pipe in the fixed outer ring, and a vent valve is also connected in the middle of the pipe.
4. The grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inflation components include: Air pump; a limit annular groove is provided on the outside of the telescopic end of the air pump; A protrusion is fixedly provided on the outer front end of the air pump; and The locking block can be fitted into the limiting ring groove. A first spring guide rod is fixedly installed on the top of the locking block. The first spring guide rod is fitted with a spring and passes through the protrusion. A U-shaped cover is rotatably installed on the first spring guide rod. The bottom sides of the U-shaped cover are designed to match the semi-circular groove on the top of the protrusion.
5. The grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The take-up reel has locking teeth on the outside of its left shaft. The center of the locking teeth has a ratchet structure, and the outside of the locking teeth has a U-shaped groove. The take-up holder also includes: The positioning card slides on the left side of the take-up reel bracket via a second spring guide rod located at the bottom; The rotating frame has a circular frame, and the right-side shaft of the winding reel rotates within the circular frame of the rotating frame.
6. The grounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reset element is configured as a spiral spring.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatically-winding type grounding wire trolley
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Lightning protection grounding cable butt joint device for mountain photovoltaic station
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