An assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis restorer
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410148799.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-02-02
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述专利和现有用于腰椎滑脱复位理疗器械均存在以下技术问题:整体结构较为复杂,对于腰椎滑脱复位的操作较为麻烦,整体使用效果以及复位效果难以达到理想程度,且整体的复位位置需要进行精准确定,不便于在复位过程中进行实时的调节,同时现有复位器械在手动操作过程中极易由于复位动作出现偏移滑脱的使用情况,并多为整体结构,不便于组装拆卸,对使用后的收纳和清洁工作造成了一定程度的影响
通过增设了带有定位吸附板和负压吸附效果组件的拔罐结构,使得该腰椎滑脱复位器能够根据患者腰椎滑脱的具体情况对复位工具进行替换使用,以起到最好的理疗复位效果。
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Figure CN117959135B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of physiotherapy devices for lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction, and in particular to an assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that facilitates physiotherapy reduction. Background Technology
[0002] Lumbar spondylolisthesis is a condition caused by congenital malformation, trauma, strain, or other reasons that lead to abnormal bony connections between adjacent vertebrae, resulting in partial or complete slippage between the upper and lower vertebrae. Symptoms include lumbosacral pain, sciatic nerve involvement, and intermittent claudication. Patients with lumbar spondylolisthesis need to seek medical attention promptly for repositioning and physical therapy.
[0003] A search revealed that invention patent CN109498077B discloses a lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device, which includes a handle and a support head. The handle and support head form an angle of 90° to 145°. The handle includes a first handle and a second handle, with the first handle hinged to the second handle. The front ends of the first and second handles are respectively provided with a first support head and a second support head. The first support head includes a connecting rod and a lifting rod. The rear part of the lifting rod is sleeved within the connecting rod. The front ends of both the lifting rod and the second support head are plate-shaped, and their outer surfaces are provided with triangular teeth. This solution can both open and lift the vertebral body.
[0004] The aforementioned patents and existing physiotherapy devices for lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction all have the following technical problems: the overall structure is relatively complex, making the operation of lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction more troublesome, the overall use effect and reduction effect are difficult to achieve the ideal level, and the overall reduction position needs to be accurately determined, making it inconvenient to make real-time adjustments during the reduction process. At the same time, existing reduction devices are prone to slippage and displacement during manual operation due to the reduction action, and most of them are integral structures, which are not convenient for assembly and disassembly, and have a certain impact on the storage and cleaning work after use.
[0005] Based on this, the present invention proposes an assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that facilitates physical therapy reduction to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of the invention, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
[0007] In view of the problems existing in the design of the above and / or existing lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction devices, the present invention is proposed.
[0008] Therefore, one objective of this invention is to provide an assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that facilitates physical therapy reduction. This device employs an innovative multi-lever structure design, which can be adjusted according to the patient's specific condition to achieve reduction of the lumbar spondylolisthesis with varying degrees of force. By adjusting the length and orientation of the levers, doctors can precisely control the reduction force according to the patient's condition and needs, achieving optimal therapeutic results.
[0009] To achieve the above effects, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that aids in physiotherapy reduction, comprising a support frame, an associated frame horizontally fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner side of the support frame, the interior of the associated frame being interconnected with the interior of the support frame, the support frame symmetrically fixedly installed at the upper end of the associated frame, a first lateral protective pad and a second lateral protective pad respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame, a vertically extending adjustment slot provided inside the support frame, a support backplate movably installed on the back of the support frame, lifting support blocks symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the outer side of the support backplate, the support backplate being movably installed within the lifting adjustment slot via the lifting support blocks, and an extended associated frame fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the associated frame, the interior of the extended associated frame being interconnected with the associated frame. The frames are interconnected. A lifting adjustment shaft is movably installed in the middle of the associated frame. A lifting adjustment wheel is fixedly installed inside the extended associated frame through the lifting adjustment shaft. A lifting adjustment main gear is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lifting adjustment shaft. A transmission gear is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting adjustment screw. A transmission chain is movably connected between the lifting adjustment main gear and the transmission gear. The lifting adjustment main gear is movably connected to the transmission gear through the transmission chain. Alignment fastening buckles are symmetrically fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the first side protective pad. An elastic adaptive strap is fixedly connected between the first side protective pad and the alignment fastening buckle. Alignment sleeves are symmetrically fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the second side protective pad. A limit cover is movably installed at the upper end of the support frame.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that aids in physiotherapy reduction according to the present invention, wherein: a chain inspection cover is pre-set on the outside of the associated frame, the pre-set position of the chain inspection cover on the outside of the associated frame corresponds to the movable installation position of the transmission chain inside the associated frame, a soft pad is fixedly installed on the outside of the support frame, and thickened soft pads are fixedly fixed on the outside of both the first side protective soft pad and the second side protective soft pad, and fastening ropes are fixedly connected to the middle position of the sides of both the first side protective soft pad and the second side protective soft pad. By incorporating a protective pad on one side and a protective pad on the second side, the patient can enjoy a more comfortable physiotherapy experience when wearing the repositioning device.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that aids in physiotherapy reduction according to the present invention, wherein: an elastic torsion spring bracket is pre-set at the outer position of the upper end of the support frame; the support frame is movably connected to the limiting cover through the elastic torsion spring bracket; an opening adapter groove is pre-set at the outer side of the bottom of the limiting cover; the opening position of the opening adapter groove at the bottom of the limiting cover corresponds to the fixed installation position of the elastic torsion spring bracket at the upper end of the support frame; and rotating top seats are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the limiting cover; the fixed installation position of the rotating top seats at the bottom of the limiting cover corresponds to the movable installation position of the lifting adjustment screw inside the lifting adjustment slot; and the internal specifications of the rotating top seats are compatible with the external specifications of the top of the lifting adjustment screw. The rotating top seat design allows for smoother and more continuous rotation adjustment of the lifting and adjusting screw within the support frame.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that aids in physiotherapy reduction according to the present invention, wherein: a sealing and fastening internal threaded sleeve is symmetrically preset on the side position of the upper end of the support frame; a sealing and fastening hole is preset on the side position of the upper end of the limiting cover; the sealing and fastening hole at the preset position of the limiting cover at the upper end corresponds to the preset position of the sealing and fastening internal threaded sleeve at the upper end of the support frame; a sealing and fastening bolt is movably installed outside the sealing and fastening hole; the sealing and fastening bolt passes through the sealing and fastening hole and is threadedly connected to the sealing and fastening internal threaded sleeve; and the limiting cover uses an elastic torsion spring bracket as the rotation center at the upper end of the support frame. By designing the limiting cover as a flexible structure, the overall assembly and disassembly are greatly facilitated while effectively limiting the displacement adjustment stroke of the load-bearing back plate. This also makes it easier to store and clean, thus extending the overall service life.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that aids in physiotherapy reduction according to the present invention, wherein: a rotating base is fixedly installed at the bottom position inside the support frame, and the support frame is movably connected to a lifting adjustment screw through the rotating base; the external specifications of the bottom of the lifting adjustment screw are compatible with the internal specifications of the rotating base; the fixed installation position of the alignment fastening plug on the side of the first side protective pad corresponds to the fixed installation position of the alignment plug sleeve on the side of the second side protective pad, and the external specifications of the alignment fastening plug correspond to and match the internal specifications of the alignment plug sleeve; By adopting a fitting and fastening structure, the entire device is easier to assemble and use on patients, thus improving ease of use.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that aids in physiotherapy reduction according to the present invention, wherein: a displacement adjustment groove is pre-set at the middle position of the outer side of the supporting back plate; a protruding support plate is fixedly installed on the side position of the lifting supporting block; the protruding support plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the outer side of the supporting back plate; a physiotherapy soft pad is fixedly installed on the outside of the protruding support plate; an inflatable traction pad is fixedly installed on the outside of the physiotherapy soft pad; an inflation interface is pre-set at the side position of the inflatable traction pad; a lifting adjustment screw hole is pre-set at the middle position of the upper end of the lifting supporting block; the internal thread specification of the lifting adjustment screw hole is compatible with the external thread specification of the lifting adjustment screw; and the external specifications of the lifting supporting block are correspondingly matched with the internal specifications of the lifting adjustment slot. By using a physiotherapy pad, the user experience of the repositioning device is greatly improved, and with the addition of an inflatable traction pad, the overall repositioning success rate is significantly increased.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that aids in physiotherapy reduction according to the present invention, wherein: the lifting adjustment main gear and the transmission gear are both meshed with and connected to the transmission chain; the outer side of the extension connection frame has a first protruding slot, the opening position of the first protruding slot outside the extension connection frame corresponds to the movable installation position of the lifting adjustment wheel inside the extension connection frame; the side position of the displacement adjustment groove has a second protruding slot, the interior of the displacement adjustment groove has a displacement adjustment screw installed laterally, the displacement adjustment screw passes through the second protruding slot and is fixedly connected to the displacement adjustment wheel; the exterior of the displacement adjustment screw has a displacement bearing block installed movably, the internal specifications of the displacement bearing block correspond to and match the external specifications of the displacement adjustment screw, and the external specifications of the displacement bearing block are compatible with the internal specifications of the displacement adjustment groove; By adding a multi-stage adjustment structure, the functionality of the resetter has been effectively enriched, and its overall applicability has been significantly improved.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that aids in physiotherapy reduction according to the present invention, wherein: a sliding support block is slidably installed at the middle position of the upper end of the back of the supporting back plate; an extension support block is movably installed outside the sliding support block; the sliding support block and the extension support block are integrally telescopic structures that are movably connected to each other; a locking groove is preset at the end position of the extension support block; rotating bushings are symmetrically preset on both sides of the locking groove; a positioning sleeve is fixedly installed at the lower position of the outer side of the displacement bearing block; the positioning sleeve penetrates the displacement bearing block; and the position of the positioning sleeve inside the displacement bearing block is misaligned with the displacement adjusting screw. By using the structural design of the positioning sleeve being misaligned with the displacement adjusting screw inside the displacement bearing block, and the structural feature of the sliding support block being slidably installed at the middle position of the upper end of the bearing back plate, the manual reset operation can be performed without affecting the displacement adjustment process of the bearing back plate. This improves the overall ease of use and strengthens the overall structural stability.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that aids in physiotherapy reduction according to the present invention, wherein: a push rod is movably installed inside the positioning sleeve, an extension rod is movably installed inside the push rod, the push rod and the extension rod are integrally telescopic structures that are movably connected to each other, an associated bracket is fixedly installed on the push rod through the positioning sleeve, positioning holes are symmetrically opened at the outer end of the push rod, elastic retaining beads are symmetrically preset at one end of the extension rod, a threaded assembly head is fixedly installed at the other end of the extension rod, a push top block is assembled on the outside of the threaded assembly head, an internal threaded sleeve is fixedly installed at the middle position of the back of the push top block, and the push top block is threadedly connected to the threaded assembly head through the internal threaded sleeve; By adding an adjustable telescopic structure to the manual operation section, the repositioning force can be appropriately adjusted according to the specific usage situation during actual use, so as to better perform repositioning physiotherapy for patients.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that aids in physiotherapy reduction according to the present invention, wherein: a manual rod is movably installed inside the associated bracket; a linkage rotation shaft is symmetrically preset on the side of the bottom of the manual rod; the manual rod is movably connected to the associated bracket through the linkage rotation shaft; a locking rotation shaft is symmetrically fixedly installed on the side of the middle of the manual rod; the manual rod is movably connected to the locking groove through the locking rotation shaft; the external specifications of the locking rotation shaft are compatible with the internal specifications of the rotation shaft sleeve; and an operating ball head is fixedly installed at the upper end of the manual rod. By adopting a multi-lever structure for the manual operation section, the resetter can be made more convenient and effortless to use.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that aids in physiotherapy reduction according to the present invention, wherein: a replacement assembly back plate is movably installed on the back of the support frame; lifting and bearing blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the replacement assembly back plate; a positioning suction plate is fixedly installed at the middle position of the outer side of the replacement assembly back plate; a cupping sleeve is symmetrically fixedly installed longitudinally on the back of the positioning suction plate; the cupping sleeve is a hollow sleeve structure; an suction plate is movably installed inside the cupping sleeve; a rotating docking slot is preset at the center of the upper end of the cupping sleeve; a negative pressure adjusting wheel is movably installed outside the rotating docking slot; a rotating connecting shaft is preset at the center of the upper end of the suction plate; a negative pressure adjusting screw is movably installed outside the rotating connecting shaft; a limit ring is fixedly connected to the negative pressure adjusting wheel through the rotating docking slot; an adjusting threaded hole is preset at the center of the negative pressure adjusting wheel; the internal thread specification of the adjusting threaded hole and the external thread specification of the negative pressure adjusting screw are mutually matched; and a capping limit plate is fixedly connected to the top of the negative pressure adjusting screw through the adjusting threaded hole. By adding a cupping structure with a positioning adsorption plate and a negative pressure adsorption component, the lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device can replace the reduction tool according to the specific condition of the patient's lumbar spondylolisthesis, so as to achieve the best physical therapy reduction effect.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention adopts an innovative multi-lever structure design, which can be adjusted according to the specific condition of the patient, thereby achieving lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction with different forces. By adjusting the length and orientation of the lever, doctors can precisely control the reduction force according to the patient's condition and needs to achieve the best treatment effect. The overall design conforms to ergonomic comfort, with multiple parts of the device wrapped in soft materials to reduce pressure on the patient and provide better comfort. The device also features an adjustable wearable structure to accommodate patients of different body types and needs, providing personalized support and stability. Furthermore, the device uses a detachable assembly structure for easy carrying and storage. Because it comprises multiple components, doctors and patients can flexibly combine and disassemble them as needed, improving ease of use and applicability. It also features multi-section add-on functionality. The structure is easy to clean and maintain, and the addition of an inflatable traction structure effectively extends the device's lifespan. In addition, the replaceable structure of the reduction tool maximizes the convenience of tool replacement during lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction treatment, enhancing the overall comprehensive functionality. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal transmission structure for the lifting and adjusting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the manual lever of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the manual lever length adjustment state structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fastening buckle alignment state structure of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point C; Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point D; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the replacement assembly backplate assembly structure of the present invention; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the replacement assembly backplate of the present invention; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the positioning adsorption plate of the present invention; Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the negative pressure adjusting screw of the present invention in the negative pressure adsorption state in the cupping sleeve; Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the dislocation structure of the negative pressure regulating screw in the cupping sleeve of the present invention.
[0022] Labels in the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Fitting pad; 4. First side protective pad; 5. Second side protective pad; 6. Lifting adjustment slot; 7. Bearing back plate; 8. Chain inspection cover; 9. Limiting cover; 10. Elastic torsion spring bracket; 11. Lifting adjustment screw; 12. Rotating base; 13. Lifting adjustment shaft; 14. Extension connecting frame; 15. Thickened pad; 16. Alignment fastening buckle; 17. Elastic adjustment... 18. Fastening strap; 19. Alignment insert sleeve; 20. Opening adapter slot; 21. Sealing cover fastening hole; 22. Rotating top seat; 23. Sealing cover fastening internal thread sleeve; 24. Sealing cover fastening bolt; 25. Protruding support plate; 26. Lifting load-bearing block; 27. Displacement adjustment slot; 28. Physiotherapy soft cushion; 29. Inflatable traction pad; 30. Inflation interface; 31. First protruding slot; 32. Lifting adjustment wheel; 33. Lifting adjustment main gear; 3 4. Transmission gear; 35. Transmission chain; 36. Lifting adjustment screw hole; 37. Second protruding slot; 38. Displacement adjustment wheel; 39. Displacement adjustment screw; 40. Displacement bearing block; 41. Sliding support block; 42. Extension support block; 43. Locking slot; 44. Rotating bushing; 45. Positioning sleeve; 46. Push rod; 47. Extension support rod; 48. Connecting bracket; 49. Pushing top block; 50. Assembly internal thread sleeve; 51. Positioning clip 52. Hole; 53. Manual lever; 54. Linkage rotating shaft; 55. Locking rotating shaft; 56. Operating ball head; 57. Elastic retaining ball; 58. Threaded assembly head; 59. Replacement assembly back plate; 60. Positioning suction plate; 61. Cupping sleeve; 62. Suction plate; 63. Rotary connecting shaft; 64. Rotary docking groove; 65. Negative pressure adjusting wheel; 66. Limiting retaining ring; 67. Negative pressure adjusting screw; 68. Adjusting threaded hole; 69. Top limiting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0026] Example 1 reference Figures 1-16This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides an assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that facilitates physical therapy reduction. It includes a support frame 1, an associated frame 2 horizontally fixedly installed at the lower inner end of the support frame 1, the interior of the associated frame 2 being interconnected with the interior of the support frame 1, the support frame 1 symmetrically fixedly installed at the upper end of the associated frame 2, a first lateral protective pad 4 and a second lateral protective pad 5 respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame 1, a vertically extending lifting adjustment slot 6 longitudinally provided inside the support frame 1, a movably mounted support backplate 7 on the back of the support frame 1, and symmetrically fixedly mounted lifting support blocks 26 on both outer sides of the support backplate 7, allowing the support backplate 7 to move within the lifting adjustment slot 6 via the lifting support blocks 26. An extended connecting frame 14 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the connecting frame 2. The interior of the extended connecting frame 14 is interconnected with the interior of the connecting frame 2. A lifting adjustment shaft 13 is movably installed at the middle position inside the connecting frame 2. A lifting adjustment wheel 32 is fixedly installed inside the extended connecting frame 14 through the lifting adjustment shaft 13. A lifting adjustment main gear 33 is fixedly installed at the upper position outside the lifting adjustment shaft 13. A transmission gear 34 is fixedly installed at the lower position outside the lifting adjustment screw 11. A transmission chain 35 is movably connected between the lifting adjustment main gear 33 and the transmission gear 34. The lifting adjustment main gear 33 is movably connected to the transmission gear 34 through the transmission chain 35. The upper and lower ends of the first side protective pad 4 are symmetrically fixed. An alignment fastening buckle 16 is installed. An elastic adaptable strap 17 is fixedly connected between the first side protective pad 4 and the alignment fastening buckle 16. Alignment insert sleeves 19 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the second side protective pad 5. A limit cover 9 is movably installed at the upper end of the support frame 1. A chain inspection cover 8 is preset on the outside of the associated frame 2. The preset position of the chain inspection cover 8 on the outside of the associated frame 2 corresponds to the movable installation position of the transmission chain 35 inside the associated frame 2. A fitting pad 3 is fixedly installed on the outside of the support frame 1. Thickened pads 15 are fixedly fixed on the outside of both the first side protective pad 4 and the second side protective pad 5. The middle positions of the sides of the first side protective pad 4 and the second side protective pad 5 are fixedly connected. A fastening rope 18 is provided. An elastic torsion spring bracket 10 is pre-installed on the outer side of the upper end of the support frame 1. The support frame 1 is movably connected to the limiting cover 9 through the elastic torsion spring bracket 10. An opening adapter groove 20 is pre-installed on the outer side of the bottom of the limiting cover 9. The opening position of the opening adapter groove 20 at the bottom of the limiting cover 9 corresponds to the fixed installation position of the elastic torsion spring bracket 10 at the upper end of the support frame 1. Rotating top seats 22 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the limiting cover 9. The fixed installation position of the rotating top seats 22 at the bottom of the limiting cover 9 corresponds to the movable installation position of the lifting adjustment screw 11 inside the lifting adjustment slot 6. The internal dimensions of the rotating top seats 22 are compatible with the external dimensions of the top of the lifting adjustment screw 11.Symmetrically, threaded sleeves 23 for securing the cap are pre-set on the upper side of the support frame 1. A cap securing hole 21 is pre-set on the upper side of the limiting cap 9. The pre-set positions of the cap securing hole 21 on the upper end of the limiting cap 9 and the pre-set positions of the threaded sleeves 23 on the upper end of the support frame 1 correspond to each other. A cap securing bolt 24 is movably installed outside the cap securing hole 21, and the cap securing bolt 24 passes through the cap securing hole 21 and is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 23. The limiting cap 9 rotates at the upper end of the support frame 1 with an elastic torsion spring bracket 10 as its rotation center. A rotating base 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 1. The support frame 1 is movably connected to the lifting adjustment screw 11 through the rotating base 12. The external dimensions of the bottom of the adjusting screw 11 are compatible with the internal dimensions of the rotating base 12. The fixed installation position of the alignment fastening buckle 16 on the side of the first side protective soft pad 4 corresponds to the fixed installation position of the alignment sleeve 19 on the side of the second side protective soft pad 5. The external dimensions of the alignment fastening buckle 16 and the internal dimensions of the alignment sleeve 19 are also compatible. A displacement adjustment groove 27 is preset in the middle position of the outer side of the bearing back plate 7. A protruding support plate 25 is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting bearing block 26. The protruding support plate 25 is symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the outer side of the bearing back plate 7. A physiotherapy soft pad 28 is fixedly installed on the outside of the protruding support plate 25. An inflatable traction pad 29 is fixedly installed on the outside of the physiotherapy soft pad 28. An inflation port 30 is pre-set on the side of the pad 29. A lifting adjustment screw hole 36 is pre-set at the middle of the upper end of the lifting bearing block 26. The internal thread specification of the lifting adjustment screw hole 36 is compatible with the external thread specification of the lifting adjustment screw 11. The external specification of the lifting bearing block 26 is compatible with the internal specification of the lifting adjustment slot 6. The lifting adjustment main gear 33 and the transmission gear 34 are both meshed with the transmission chain 35. A first protruding slot 31 is pre-set on the outside of the extension link frame 14. The opening position of the first protruding slot 31 on the outside of the extension link frame 14 corresponds to the movable installation position of the lifting adjustment wheel 32 inside the extension link frame 14. A second protruding slot 27 is pre-set on the side. A displacement adjusting screw 39 is laterally movably installed inside the outlet 37 and the displacement adjusting groove 27. The displacement adjusting screw 39 passes through the second protruding slot 37 and is fixedly connected to a displacement adjusting wheel 38. A displacement bearing block 40 is movably installed outside the displacement adjusting screw 39. The internal dimensions of the displacement bearing block 40 correspond and match the external dimensions of the displacement adjusting screw 39. The external dimensions of the displacement bearing block 40 are compatible with the internal dimensions of the displacement adjusting groove 27. A sliding support block 41 is slidably installed at the middle position of the upper end of the back of the bearing back plate 7. An extension support block 42 is movably installed outside the sliding support block 41. The sliding support block 41 and the extension support block 42 are a telescopic structure that is movably connected to each other. A locking groove 43 is preset at the end of the extension support block 42.Rotary bushings 44 are symmetrically positioned on both sides of the slot 43. A positioning sleeve 45 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the displacement bearing block 40. The positioning sleeve 45 passes through the displacement bearing block 40. The positioning sleeve 45 is misaligned with the displacement adjusting screw 39 inside the displacement bearing block 40. A push rod 46 is movably installed inside the positioning sleeve 45. An extension rod 47 is movably installed inside the push rod 46. The push rod 46 and the extension rod 47 are a telescopic structure that is movably connected to each other. An associated bracket 48 is fixedly installed on the push rod 46 through the positioning sleeve 45. Positioning holes 51 are symmetrically opened at the outer end of the push rod 46. One end of the extension rod 47 is symmetrically equipped with elastic retaining beads 56. The other end of the extension rod 47 is fixedly installed with a threaded assembly head 57. A pusher block 49 is mounted on the outside of the threaded assembly head 57. An internal threaded sleeve 50 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the back of the pusher block 49. The pusher block 49 is threadedly connected to the threaded assembly head 57 through the internal threaded sleeve 50. A manual lever 52 is movably installed inside the associated bracket 48. A linkage rotation shaft 53 is symmetrically pre-set at the bottom side of the manual lever 52. The manual lever 52 is movably connected to the associated bracket 48 through the linkage rotation shaft 53. A locking rotation shaft 54 is symmetrically fixedly installed at the middle side of the manual lever 52. The manual lever 52 is movably connected to the locking slot 43 via the locking rotating shaft 54. The external specifications of the locking rotating shaft 54 are compatible with the internal specifications of the rotating shaft sleeve 44. An operating ball head 55 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the manual lever 52. A replacement assembly back plate 58 is movably installed on the back of the support frame 1. Lifting and bearing blocks 26 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the replacement assembly back plate 58. A positioning suction plate 59 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the outer side of the replacement assembly back plate 58. A cupping sleeve 60 is symmetrically fixedly installed longitudinally on the back of the positioning suction plate 59. The cupping sleeve 60 is a hollow sleeve structure. An suction plate 61 is movably installed inside the cupping sleeve 60. A rotating docking slot 63 is pre-set at the center of the upper end of the suction plate 60. A negative pressure adjusting wheel 64 is movably installed on the outside of the rotating docking slot 63. A rotating connecting shaft 62 is pre-set at the center of the upper end of the suction plate 61. A negative pressure adjusting screw 66 is movably installed on the outside of the rotating connecting shaft 62. The negative pressure adjusting wheel 64 passes through the rotating docking slot 63 and is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 65. An adjusting threaded hole 67 is pre-set at the center of the negative pressure adjusting wheel 64. The internal thread specification of the adjusting threaded hole 67 and the external thread specification of the negative pressure adjusting screw 66 correspond to each other. The top end of the negative pressure adjusting screw 66 passes through the adjusting threaded hole 67 and is fixedly connected to a top limiting plate 68.
[0027] Example 2 Reference Figure 4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.
[0028] The transmission structure inside the support frame 1 and the associated frame 2 can be manually rotated to adjust the lifting wheel 32. By utilizing the matching relationship between the lifting screw 11 and the lifting bearing block 26, the bearing back plate 7 can be driven to perform stable and continuous lifting and adjusting operations within the priority distance of the lifting and adjusting slot 6. The lifting and adjusting main gear 33 drives the transmission gear 34 to rotate through the associated meshing structure of the transmission chain 35, thereby achieving the effect of synchronous rotation of the double-end lifting and adjusting screw 11. This makes the device more widely applicable and can be used in physiotherapy operations for patients of various body types, enriching the overall functionality.
[0029] Example 3 Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.
[0030] The telescopic structure between the push rod 46 and the extension rod 47 allows the device to adjust the overall reduction force by changing the length between the push rod 46 and the extension rod 47 when performing lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction using a lever structure, thereby achieving a more efficient reduction effect. Furthermore, the addition of the operating ball head 55 makes the reduction operation more convenient for medical staff, helping to reduce the difficulty of using the device and improve its overall ease of use.
[0031] Working principle: When using this device to perform reduction physiotherapy on patients with lumbar spondylolisthesis, the assembly of the device is completed first. Without the tightening pressure of the cap fastening bolts 24, the limiting cap 9 will remain open at the upper end of the support frame 1 due to the elastic properties of the elastic torsion spring bracket 10. The fully assembled load-bearing backplate 7 is then stably secured to the upper end of the support frame 1 using the dimensional compatibility between the lifting load-bearing block 26 and the lifting adjustment slot 6. The lifting adjustment screw hole 36 and the lifting adjustment screw 11 correspond to each other, allowing for a smooth downward press on the load-bearing backplate 7. The lifting adjustment wheel 32 is then rotated in a fixed direction, causing the lifting adjustment shaft 13 and the lifting adjustment main gear 33 to rotate in the same direction. The transmission chain 35 and the lifting adjustment... The meshing structure between the main gear 33 and the transmission gear 34 drives the double-ended lifting adjustment screw 11 to rotate in the rotating base 12, causing the entire supporting back plate 7 to move downward to a suitable position. Then, the upper limit cover 9 is placed on top, and the matching threaded connection between the cover fastening bolt 24 and the cover fastening inner thread sleeve 23 is used to fasten the upper limit cover 9 on the support frame 1. This ensures that the lifting adjustment screw 11 can rotate between the rotating base 12 and the rotating top seat 22, and also effectively limits the displacement distance of the supporting back plate 7. The assembled reset device is then attached to the designated position on the back of the patient to be reset with the soft pad 3, and the first lateral protective pad 4 and the second lateral protective pad 5 are positioned with both ends facing the patient. The front is tightened, and the thickened soft pad 15 provides support and protection for the patient's waist, enhancing the overall experience during the reduction process. Pulling the elastic adaptable strap 17 then secures the alignment fastening buckle 16 within the alignment sleeve 19, preventing displacement or slippage of the reduction device during use. The fastening ropes 18 at both ends can also be tightened for double-limiting protection. Based on the lumbar spine position required for reduction therapy, the height of the support backplate 7 is adjusted by rotating the lifting adjustment wheel 32. Then, the displacement adjustment wheel 38 drives the displacement adjustment screw 39 to fine-tune the parallel position of the displacement support block 40 within the displacement adjustment groove 27. Once in the appropriate position, the medical staff operating the device grasps the operating ball head 55 and pulls the manual lever 52 backward. Utilizing the lever principle, the manual lever 52 pushes the push rod 46 forward, applying pressure to the physiotherapy pad 28 via the push block 49. This achieves a physiotherapy effect by repositioning the slipped lumbar vertebrae. Alternatively, an external inflation device can be connected to the inflation interface 30 to inflate the inflatable traction pad 29, providing a better repositioning and traction effect. After use, the limiting cover 9 can be opened to remove the entire supporting backplate 7 from the support frame 1, reducing wear and tear from long-term use and extending the overall lifespan. This device can be applied to physiotherapy patients of various body types and has extremely broad application prospects.Simultaneously, the threaded connection structure of the push block 49 allows the pusher of the resetting device to be appropriately replaced according to specific usage requirements. During use, the resetting device can also have its support backplate 7 replaced according to the patient's desired resetting method. The replacement assembly backplate 58 and its entire assembly are stably mounted on the support frame 1 using the lifting support block 26. Similarly, the position of the replacement assembly backplate 58 within the support frame 1 can be appropriately adjusted according to the resetting position before wearing the device. It is worth noting that before fully wearing and securing the device, the position of the suction plates 61 in the two cupping sleeves 60 needs to be appropriately adjusted. One suction cup 61 is located at the very end of the cupping sleeve 60, while the other suction cup 61 is located at the very top. The cupping sleeve 60 is fully fitted to the specific location on the patient requiring physiotherapy repositioning. Utilizing the threaded connection between the negative pressure adjusting wheel 64 and the negative pressure adjusting screw 66, rotating the negative pressure adjusting screw 66 causes the suction cup 61 to move upwards inside the cupping sleeve 60, achieving a negative pressure suction effect on one end of the repositioning position. Then, rotating the other end of the negative pressure adjusting wheel 64 moves the suction cup 61 downwards inside the cupping sleeve 60, applying pressure to achieve the repositioning effect.
[0032] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device that aids in physical therapy reduction, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A connecting frame (2) is horizontally fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner side of the support frame (1). The interior of the connecting frame (2) is interconnected with the interior of the support frame (1). The support frame (1) is symmetrically fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting frame (2). A first side protective pad (4) and a second side protective pad (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame (1). A lifting adjustment slot (6) is longitudinally opened inside the support frame (1). A bearing back plate (7) is movably installed on the back of the support frame (1). A pair of symmetrically fixed pads are installed on both sides of the outer side of the bearing back plate (7). A lifting support block (26) is provided. The support back plate (7) is movably installed in the lifting adjustment slot (6) via the lifting support block (26). An extension connection frame (14) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the connection frame (2). The interior of the extension connection frame (14) is interconnected with the interior of the connection frame (2). A lifting adjustment shaft (13) is movably installed at the middle position inside the connection frame (2). A lifting adjustment wheel (32) is fixedly installed through the extension connection frame (14). A lifting adjustment wheel (32) is fixedly installed at the upper position outside the lifting adjustment shaft (13). The main gear (33) also includes a lifting adjustment screw (11), and a transmission gear (34) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting adjustment screw (11). A transmission chain (35) is movably connected between the lifting adjustment main gear (33) and the transmission gear (34). The lifting adjustment main gear (33) is movably connected to the transmission gear (34) through the transmission chain (35). Both the lifting adjustment main gear (33) and the transmission gear (34) are meshed with each other with the transmission chain (35). The extension association frame (14) has a first protruding slot (31) pre-set on its exterior. The slot (31) is located outside the extension frame (14) and the lifting adjustment wheel (32) is located inside the extension frame (14). The first side protective pad (4) is symmetrically fixed with alignment fastening buckles (16) at the upper and lower ends of the side. The first side protective pad (4) and the alignment fastening buckle (16) are fixedly connected with an elastic adaptive strap (17). The second side protective pad (5) is symmetrically fixed with alignment sleeves (19) at the upper and lower ends of the side. The upper end of the support frame (1) is movably installed with a limit cover (9).
2. The assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the associated frame (2) is pre-set with a chain inspection cover (8). The pre-set position of the chain inspection cover (8) outside the associated frame (2) corresponds to the movable installation position of the transmission chain (35) inside the associated frame (2). The outer side of the support frame (1) is fixedly installed with a soft pad (3). The outer side of the first side protective soft pad (4) and the second side protective soft pad (5) are both fixed with thickened soft pads (15). The middle position of the side of the first side protective soft pad (4) and the second side protective soft pad (5) are both fixedly connected with fastening ropes (18).
3. The assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: An elastic torsion spring bracket (10) is pre-set on the outer side of the upper end of the support frame (1). The support frame (1) is movably connected to the limiting cover (9) through the elastic torsion spring bracket (10). An opening adapter groove (20) is pre-set on the outer side of the bottom of the limiting cover (9). The opening position of the opening adapter groove (20) at the bottom of the limiting cover (9) corresponds to the fixed installation position of the elastic torsion spring bracket (10) at the upper end of the support frame (1). Rotating top seats (22) are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the limiting cover (9). The fixed installation position of the rotating top seat (22) at the bottom of the limiting cover (9) corresponds to the movable installation position of the lifting adjustment screw (11) inside the lifting adjustment slot (6). The internal specifications of the rotating top seat (22) are compatible with the external specifications of the top of the lifting adjustment screw (11).
4. The assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The upper side of the support frame (1) is symmetrically provided with a sealing fastening internal thread sleeve (23), and the upper side of the limiting cover (9) is provided with a sealing fastening hole (21). The sealing fastening hole (21) at the upper end of the limiting cover (9) and the sealing fastening internal thread sleeve (23) at the upper end of the support frame (1) correspond to each other. A sealing fastening bolt (24) is movably installed on the outside of the sealing fastening hole (21). The sealing fastening bolt (24) passes through the sealing fastening hole (21) and is threadedly connected to the sealing fastening internal thread sleeve (23). The limiting cover (9) is rotated at the upper end of the support frame (1) with an elastic torsion spring bracket (10) as the rotation center.
5. The assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating base (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame (1). The support frame (1) is movably connected to the lifting adjustment screw (11) through the rotating base (12). The external specifications of the bottom of the lifting adjustment screw (11) are compatible with the internal specifications of the rotating base (12). The fixed installation position of the alignment fastening buckle (16) on the side of the first side protective pad (4) corresponds to the fixed installation position of the alignment sleeve (19) on the side of the second side protective pad (5). The external specifications of the alignment fastening buckle (16) and the internal specifications of the alignment sleeve (19) are compatible and matched.
6. The assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A displacement adjustment groove (27) is preset in the middle position of the outer side of the bearing back plate (7). A protruding support plate (25) is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting bearing block (26). The protruding support plate (25) is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the outer side of the bearing back plate (7). A physiotherapy soft pad (28) is fixedly installed on the outside of the protruding support plate (25). An inflatable traction pad (29) is fixedly installed on the outside of the physiotherapy soft pad (28). An inflation interface (30) is preset in the side position of the inflatable traction pad (29). A lifting adjustment screw hole (36) is preset in the middle position of the upper end of the lifting bearing block (26). The internal thread specification of the lifting adjustment screw hole (36) is compatible with the external thread specification of the lifting adjustment screw (11). The external specification of the lifting bearing block (26) is correspondingly matched with the internal specification of the lifting adjustment slot (6).
7. The assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The displacement adjusting groove (27) has a second protruding slot (37) pre-set on its side. A displacement adjusting screw (39) is movably installed laterally inside the displacement adjusting groove (27). The displacement adjusting screw (39) passes through the second protruding slot (37) and is fixedly connected to a displacement adjusting wheel (38). A displacement bearing block (40) is movably installed outside the displacement adjusting screw (39). The internal specifications of the displacement bearing block (40) correspond and match the external specifications of the displacement adjusting screw (39). The external specifications of the displacement bearing block (40) are compatible with the internal specifications of the displacement adjusting groove (27).
8. The assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: A sliding support block (41) is slidably installed at the middle position of the upper back of the bearing back plate (7). An extension support block (42) is movably installed outside the sliding support block (41). The sliding support block (41) and the extension support block (42) are a telescopic structure that is movably connected to each other. A locking groove (43) is preset at the end position of the extension support block (42). Rotating bushings (44) are symmetrically preset on both sides of the locking groove (43). A positioning sleeve (45) is fixedly installed at the lower position outside the displacement bearing block (40). The positioning sleeve (45) penetrates the displacement bearing block (40). The position of the positioning sleeve (45) inside the displacement bearing block (40) is misaligned with the displacement adjusting screw (39).
9. The assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: A push rod (46) is movably installed inside the positioning sleeve (45), and an extension rod (47) is movably installed inside the push rod (46). The push rod (46) and the extension rod (47) are a telescopic structure that is movably connected to each other. An associated bracket (48) is fixedly installed through the positioning sleeve (45) on the push rod (46). A positioning hole (51) is symmetrically opened at the outer end of the push rod (46). An elastic ball (56) is symmetrically preset at one end of the extension rod (47). A threaded assembly head (57) is fixedly installed at the other end of the extension rod (47). A push top block (49) is assembled on the outside of the threaded assembly head (57). An internal threaded sleeve (50) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the back of the push top block (49). The push top block (49) is threadedly connected to the threaded assembly head (57) through the internal threaded sleeve (50).
10. The assembled lumbar spondylolisthesis reduction device as described in claim 9, characterized in that: A manual lever (52) is movably installed inside the associated bracket (48). A linkage rotation shaft (53) is symmetrically pre-set on the bottom side of the manual lever (52). The manual lever (52) is movably connected to the associated bracket (48) via the linkage rotation shaft (53). A locking rotation shaft (54) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the middle side of the manual lever (52). The manual lever (52) is movably connected to the locking groove (43) via the locking rotation shaft (54). The external dimensions of the rotating shaft (54) are compatible with the internal dimensions of the rotating bushing (44), and an operating ball head (55) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the manual lever (52). A replacement assembly back plate (58) is also movably installed on the back of the support frame (1). Lifting bearing blocks (26) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the replacement assembly back plate (58). A positioning suction plate (59) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the outside of the replacement assembly back plate (58). The back of the positioning suction plate (59) is longitudinally... A cupping sleeve (60) is symmetrically and fixedly installed. The cupping sleeve (60) is a hollow sleeve structure. An adsorption plate (61) is movably installed inside the cupping sleeve (60). A rotating docking slot (63) is preset at the center of the upper end of the cupping sleeve (60). A negative pressure adjusting wheel (64) is movably installed outside the rotating docking slot (63). A rotating connecting shaft (62) is preset at the center of the upper end of the adsorption plate (61). The rotating connecting shaft (62) is movably installed outside the rotating connecting shaft (62). A negative pressure adjusting screw (66) is installed. The negative pressure adjusting wheel (64) passes through the rotating docking slot (63) and is fixedly connected to a limit ring (65). The center position of the negative pressure adjusting wheel (64) is preset with an adjusting threaded hole (67). The internal thread specification of the adjusting threaded hole (67) and the external thread specification of the negative pressure adjusting screw (66) correspond to each other. The top end of the negative pressure adjusting screw (66) passes through the adjusting threaded hole (67) and is fixedly connected to a capping limit plate (68).
Citation Information
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