一种中熵钛铝合金材料及其制备方法

By preparing a medium-entropy titanium-aluminum alloy material, the room temperature brittleness and welding problems of γ-TiAl alloy were solved, achieving high strength and high plasticity welding effects. It is suitable for vacuum brazing of dissimilar materials and has the characteristics of environmental protection and high efficiency.

CN117962428BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17AVIC BEIJING INST OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
AVIC BEIJING INST OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS
Filing Date
2024-02-02
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

γ-TiAl alloys suffer from low brittleness at room temperature and are difficult to weld, especially when welding dissimilar materials, which can easily lead to hot cracking and brittle compounds, thus limiting the applicability of welding methods.

Method used

A method for preparing medium-entropy titanium-aluminum alloy material was adopted. By laying foil strip material and zirconium powder in a limiting tooling to form a composite layer, and performing heat treatment in a vacuum environment, a BCC-type solid solution structure was formed by using isostatic pressure and the melting and filling of zirconium powder, which solved the problems of weldability and plasticity of the material.

Benefits of technology

The prepared medium-entropy titanium-aluminum alloy material has high strength and good plasticity at room temperature, high weld joint strength, and the process is simple, environmentally friendly, efficient, and low-cost, making it suitable for vacuum brazing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及金属材料技术领域,尤其涉及一种中熵钛铝合金材料及其制备方法。所述制备方法包括:A)在带有填粉装置的限位工装中铺放箔带材料和锆粉,得到箔带材料复合层;在所述填粉装置中装填用于补充的锆粉;所述箔带材料复合层包括:第一TC4钛箔、第一锆粉层、第一铝箔、第二锆粉层、第二铝箔、第三锆粉层和第二TC4钛箔;B)将所述箔带材料复合层进行热处理,得到中熵钛铝合金材料。所述中熵钛铝合金的强度高且室温塑性佳,即室温延伸率可以提高至6%,且强度可达750Mpa。同时,通过在常规真空钎焊下可获接头强度水平达520Mpa、且具有大量解离裂纹形貌的非脆性的断口。此外,材料的制备成本低、工艺简单、绿色环保。
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