A green building engineering electromechanical pipeline installation equipment
By designing electromechanical pipeline installation equipment for green building projects, and utilizing clamping, pushing, adjusting, and lifting mechanisms, the problems of slow installation speed and high cost of traditional equipment have been solved, achieving efficient and precise pipeline installation and reducing construction costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGYING HI TECH SPRING CHEM IND
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional electromechanical pipeline installation equipment is slow to install, has a long construction period, and requires a lot of manpower, resulting in high construction costs.
An electromechanical pipeline installation device for green building engineering was designed, including a clamping mechanism, a pushing component, an adjusting mechanism, and a lifting mechanism. Through clamping, translation, angle adjustment, and height adjustment, the device achieves stable and precise positioning of pipelines, reduces manual intervention, and improves installation efficiency.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of electromechanical pipeline installation, reduces construction costs, enhances equipment stability and safety, and adapts to pipeline installations of different lengths and angles.
Smart Images

Figure CN117967868B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to an electromechanical pipeline installation device for green building engineering. Background Technology
[0002] Green building refers to a building approach that minimizes negative environmental impacts and improves resource utilization efficiency and indoor environmental quality during the design, construction, and operation of buildings. It aims to achieve sustainable development and has received widespread attention and promotion globally.
[0003] In green building projects, the installation of electromechanical pipelines is an important part. Electromechanical pipelines include various pipeline systems such as power, communication, water supply and drainage. They are responsible for transmitting electricity, energy, information and water resources to various parts of the building. Traditional electromechanical pipeline installation usually requires a lot of manual operation and time.
[0004] In addition, traditional electromechanical pipeline installation equipment has some problems. First, the installation efficiency is low. Due to the limitations of traditional equipment, the installation speed of electromechanical pipelines is slow, resulting in a long construction period. Second, the construction cost is high. Traditional equipment requires a large amount of manpower, which increases the construction cost.
[0005] Therefore, a new type of green building engineering electromechanical pipeline installation equipment is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an electromechanical pipeline installation device for green building engineering, which solves the problems of slow installation speed, resulting in long construction cycles, and the need for a large amount of manpower, which increases construction costs.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a green building engineering electromechanical pipeline installation device, comprising pipe fittings, support plates, and fixing blocks. A clamping mechanism is provided on the upper part of the fixing block. The clamping mechanism includes a motor c, which is fixedly connected to the right side inside the fixing block. One lead screw a is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor c. Another lead screw a is rotatably connected to the left side inside the fixing block. Two support blocks are threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw a, and the support blocks are slidably connected inside the fixing block. The rear end of the right lead screw a is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing block. Pulleys are fixedly connected to the rear ends of both lead screws a, and belts are provided on the outer circumferences of the two pulleys. Both pulleys are rotatably connected to the rear of the fixing block. Clamping plates a are fixedly connected to the upper part of the two support blocks on the side closest to the pipe fittings. A pushing component is provided in the middle of the fixing block.
[0008] The pushing assembly includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the middle of a fixed block. Two moving blocks are slidably connected inside the fixed frame. A motor a is fixedly connected inside the moving block. A guide wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor a. A support base is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame. A knob is rotatably connected to the rear side of the fixed frame. A bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the front end of the knob. Both moving blocks are threaded to the outer periphery of the bidirectional lead screw. The two guide wheels are positioned on the outer periphery of the pipe on their adjacent sides. An adjustment mechanism is provided at the lower part of the fixed block.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a connector, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the support plate, a motor b is fixedly connected to the right side of the support plate, a threaded rod b is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor b, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the rear of the support plate, two T-shaped blocks are slidably connected to the right side of the support plate, a hydraulic push rod is rotatably connected to the top of the T-shaped blocks, and a lifting mechanism is provided at the lower part of the support plate.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a telescopic rod a, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. A base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of multiple telescopic rods a. Two fixed columns are fixedly connected to the middle of the base plate. Threaded rods a are threadedly connected inside the fixed columns. Fixed boxes are fixedly connected to the upper outer periphery of the two fixed columns. A motor d is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the fixed box. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor d. A worm wheel is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed columns. An extension mechanism is provided on the left side of the fixed block.
[0011] Preferably, the extension mechanism includes a movable plate slidably connected to the left side of the fixed block. Slider blocks are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the right side of the movable plate. A lead screw b is threaded into the front slider, and a support rod is slidably connected into the rear slider. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate. Auxiliary blocks are slidably connected to the outer periphery of both the front and rear sides of the sliding rod. A clamping plate b is fixedly connected to the upper part of the two auxiliary blocks on the side away from the movable plate. Springs a are sleeved on the outer periphery of both the front and rear parts of the sliding rod. A bevel gear a is fixedly connected to the right end of the lead screw b, and a bevel gear b is fixedly connected to the front end of the lead screw a on the left side. A collar is fixedly connected to the top right side of the fixed block. One laser sensor is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the fixed block, and another laser sensor is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate. Multiple push rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the clamping plate a, clamping plate b, and collar. A positioning mechanism is provided on the right side of the fixed block.
[0012] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a mounting block, which is fixedly connected to the right side of a fixed block. A lower pressure plate is slidably connected to the middle of the mounting block. A lower pressure frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressure plate. Multiple springs b are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressure frame. Telescopic rods b are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower pressure frame. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of each of the two telescopic rods b near the mounting block. A clamping plate c is fixedly connected to the upper part of the side of each of the two connecting blocks away from the mounting block. Two flanges are provided between the two clamping plates c.
[0013] Preferably, two counterweights are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the base plate, a support frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, auxiliary rods are slidably connected to both sides of the support frame, both auxiliary rods are fixedly connected inside the base plate, and the support frame is slidably connected to the middle of the base plate.
[0014] Preferably, the left outer periphery of the threaded rod b is rotatably connected to the inside of the support plate, the front T-shaped block is threadedly connected to the right outer periphery of the threaded rod b, the rear T-shaped block is slidably connected to the right outer periphery of the fixed rod, and the left end of the hydraulic push rod is rotatably connected to the bottom right side of the fixed block.
[0015] Preferably, the outer circumferences of the two worm gears are meshed together, the upper end of the threaded rod a is rotatably connected to the lower part of the support plate, the threaded rod a passes through the worm gear and is rotatably connected to the worm gear, the worm gear is rotatably connected inside the fixed box, and the left end of the worm is rotatably connected to the left side of the fixed box.
[0016] Preferably, the bevel gear a and bevel gear b are meshed together, the lead screw b is rotatably connected to the front left side of the fixed block, the support rod is fixedly connected to the rear left side of the fixed block, the slider is slidably connected to the left side of the fixed block, the auxiliary block is slidably connected to the left side of the moving plate, the near ends of the two springs a are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two auxiliary blocks, and the far ends of the two springs a are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate.
[0017] Preferably, the clamping plate c is slidably connected inside the mounting block, the lower end of the spring b is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block, the telescopic rod b is slidably connected inside the mounting block, and the flange on the left side is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the right side of the pipe fitting.
[0018] Working Principle: When the worker uses this device, they first activate the hydraulic cylinder to move the support frame downwards. Since the left and right sides of the support frame slide around the auxiliary rod, it prevents deviation during downward movement. Then, the pipe fitting is passed through the collar and placed in the middle of clamping plates a, b, and c. Next, motor c is activated, causing the right-side screw a to rotate. Since the two right-side support blocks are threaded onto the outer circumference of screw a, they clamp the pipe fitting. Simultaneously, pulleys are fixed to the rear ends of both screws a, and the pulleys are connected by a belt, causing the two left-side support blocks to move synchronously. This, in turn, clamps the middle of the pipe fitting through the four clamping plates a. While clamping, two laser sensors measure the length of the pipe fitting. Then, due to the bevel gears… The meshing connection between gear a and bevel gear b drives the lead screw b to rotate, which in turn moves the front slider to the left. Since the rear slider slides on the outer circumference of the support rod, it moves the moving plate to the left, extending the support position and allowing the equipment to accommodate pipes of different lengths, thus improving the stability of the pipes. Simultaneously, the elastic force of spring a pushes the auxiliary block to slide on the outer circumference of the slide rod, which in turn supports the left outer circumference of the pipe through the two clamping plates b. Then, the worker manually rotates the knob to rotate the bidirectional lead screw, which in turn moves the moving block and causes the two guide wheels to clamp the outer circumference of the pipe. The middle of the pipe is supported by the support base. After clamping, the worker starts the motor d inside the fixed box, which drives the worm gear at its output end to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel to rotate. Since the worm wheel rotates on the fixed column... At the top, the worm gear is rotatably connected to the threaded rod a, thereby driving the threaded rod a to push the support plate upward. During the movement, since there are telescopic rods a at the four corners of the lower part of the support plate, the entire device is more stable when adjusting upward. After the adjustment is completed, when it is necessary to adjust the installation angle of the pipe fitting, the motor b is started first, thereby driving the threaded rod b to rotate. Since the front T-block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod b, and the rear T-block is slidably connected to the fixed rod, the two T-blocks are moved to the left, which in turn drives the upper hydraulic push rod rotatably connected to it to move to the left. Since the bottom left side of the fixed block is connected to the support plate through a connector, the hydraulic push rod moves to the left and pushes upward at the same time, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the fixed block. After adjustment, the worker places the right flange on top of the lower pressure plate. Since the left flange is fixed to the outer right circumference of the pipe fitting, the weight of the pipe fitting itself causes the left flange to press down on the lower pressure plate. This, in turn, causes the lower pressure frame to move downwards, moving the telescopic rods b on both sides downwards and compressing the three springs b. Because the lower part of the connecting block is set with an inclined surface and is slidably connected to the mounting block, the telescopic rods b move downwards and retract, causing the connecting block to move downwards as well. The clamping plate c then supports the two flanges. The worker then fixes the two flanges together and connects the pipe fitting to other pipelines through the two flanges. Next, the two motors a are started, driving the guide wheel to rotate, which moves the pipe fitting to the right, facilitating the pushing of the pipe fitting. When vertical installation of the pipe fitting is required...First, the pipe fitting is placed on top of the fixing block and clamped by the clamping mechanism. Then, motor b is started to push the fixing block to adjust its angle. When the angle is adjusted to the maximum, the hydraulic push rod is activated to continue pushing the fixing block until it rotates 90 degrees. The position of the pipe fitting is measured by two laser sensors. When the angle of the pipe fitting needs to be fine-tuned during installation, after measurement by the laser sensors, the push rods inside the collar, clamp a, and clamp b are controlled to simultaneously fine-tune the pipe fitting. After adjustment, the two flanges are installed together, which facilitates pipeline installation and improves pipeline installation efficiency.
[0019] This invention provides an installation device for electromechanical pipelines in green building engineering. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. This invention stabilizes the pipeline through a clamping mechanism and moves the pipeline horizontally using a pushing component, thereby reducing the need for manual intervention and improving the operational efficiency of the installation equipment. During the pipeline installation process, the positioning mechanism accurately positions the flange, achieving a convenient installation effect and facilitating the connection of the pipeline by workers.
[0021] 2. This invention uses a control mechanism to adjust or rotate the clamping device, enabling the installation equipment to adapt to pipeline installation at various angles. During installation, the push rod is used to adjust the pipeline angle appropriately, which facilitates pipeline connection and installation, improves the accuracy of pipeline installation, and enhances the efficiency of pipeline installation equipment.
[0022] 3. This invention achieves stable clamping of pipelines of different lengths through the synergistic effect of the clamping mechanism and the extension mechanism. During the clamping process, the extension mechanism provides effective support for the pipeline, effectively reducing the offset and instability of the clamping mechanism when fixing the pipeline, thereby improving work efficiency and ensuring the safety and stability of operation.
[0023] 4. This invention adjusts the height of the equipment through a lifting mechanism, enabling the pipeline installation equipment to adapt to different working scenarios at different heights. At the same time, the synergistic effect of the counterweight and the support frame ensures that the equipment remains stable during height adjustment, thereby improving the stability and safety of the pipeline installation equipment, reducing construction costs, and increasing construction efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is the left view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed box structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the support block structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connector structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing rod structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the extension mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the pushing component structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
[0034] Among them, 1. Lifting mechanism; 101. Base plate; 102. Fixed box; 103. Telescopic rod a; 104. Worm gear; 105. Worm; 106. Threaded rod a; 107. Fixed column; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Connector; 203. Fixed rod; 204. T-block; 205. Threaded rod b; 206. Hydraulic push rod; 3. Clamping mechanism; 301. Fixed block; 302. Support block; 303. Pushing assembly; 3031. Fixed frame; 3032. Guide wheel; 3033. Motor a; 3034. Knob; 3035. Support base; 3036. Bidirectional lead screw; 304. Clamping plate a; 305. Lead screw a; 4. Pipe fittings; 5. Counterweight 6. Extension mechanism; 601. Moving plate; 602. Slider; 603. Lead screw b; 604. Spring a; 605. Slide rod; 606. Auxiliary block; 607. Clamping plate b; 608. Support rod; 7. Motor b; 8. Positioning mechanism; 801. Mounting block; 802. Clamping plate c; 803. Flange; 804. Telescopic rod b; 805. Lower pressure plate; 806. Lower pressure frame; 807. Connecting block; 808. Spring b; 9. Laser sensor; 10. Collar; 11. Bevel gear a; 12. Bevel gear b; 13. Motor c; 14. Belt; 15. Pulley; 16. Push rod; 17. Motor d; 18. Hydraulic cylinder; 19. Support frame; 20. Auxiliary rod. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Example:
[0037] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 10 This invention provides an electromechanical pipeline installation device for green building engineering, including a pipe fitting 4, a support plate 201, and a fixing block 301. A clamping mechanism 3 is provided on the upper part of the fixing block 301. The clamping mechanism 3 includes a motor c13, which is fixedly connected to the right side inside the fixing block 301. One lead screw a305 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor c13. Another lead screw a305 is rotatably connected to the left side inside the fixing block 301. Two support blocks 302 are threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw a305. The support blocks 302 are slidably connected to the inside of the fixing block 301. The rear end of the right lead screw a305 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing block 301. Pulleys 15 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of both lead screws a305. Belts 14 are provided on the outer circumference of the two pulleys 15. Both pulleys 15 are rotatably connected to the rear of the fixing block 301. Clamping plates a304 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the two support blocks 302 on the side near the pipe fitting 4. A pushing component 303 is provided in the middle of the fixing block 301.
[0038] The pushing assembly 303 includes a fixed frame 3031, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed block 301. Two moving blocks are slidably connected inside the fixed frame 3031. A motor a3033 is fixedly connected inside the moving blocks. A guide wheel 3032 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor a3033. A support base 3035 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame 3031. A knob 3034 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the fixed frame 3031. A two-way lead screw 3036 is fixedly connected to the front end of the knob 3034. Both moving blocks are threaded to the outer periphery of the two-way lead screw 3036. The two guide wheels 3032 are located on the outer periphery of the pipe fitting 4 on the side closest to each other. An adjustment mechanism 2 is provided at the lower part of the fixed block 301.
[0039] Start motor C13, which drives the right-side lead screw A305 to rotate. Since the two right-side support blocks 302 are threadedly connected to the outer circumference of lead screw A305, they clamp the pipe fitting 4. At the same time, pulleys 15 are fixed at the rear ends of both lead screws A305, and the two pulleys 15 are connected by belt 14, which drives the two left-side support blocks 302 to move synchronously. Then, the four clamping plates A304 clamp the middle of the pipe fitting 4. After the flange 803 is installed, the worker manually turns knob 3034 to drive the bidirectional lead screw 3036 to rotate, which in turn drives the moving block to move and drives the two guide wheels 3032 to clamp the outer circumference of the pipe fitting 4. The middle of the pipe fitting 4 is supported by support seat 3035. Then, start the two motors A3033 to drive the guide wheels 3032 to rotate, which drives the pipe fitting 4 to move to the right, thus facilitating the pushing of the pipe fitting 4.
[0040] The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a connector 202, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the support plate 201. A motor b7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support plate 201. A threaded rod b205 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor b7. A fixing rod 203 is fixedly connected to the rear of the support plate 201. Two T-shaped blocks 204 are slidably connected to the right side of the support plate 201. A hydraulic push rod 206 is rotatably connected to the top of the T-shaped blocks 204. A lifting mechanism 1 is provided at the lower part of the support plate 201.
[0041] When the installation angle of pipe fitting 4 needs to be adjusted, motor b7 is started first, which drives the threaded rod b205 to rotate. Since the front T-block 204 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod b205 and the rear T-block 204 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 203, the two T-blocks 204 are moved to the left, which in turn drives the upper hydraulic push rod 206, which is rotatably connected to it, to move to the left. Since the bottom left side of the fixed block 301 is connected to the support plate 201 through the connector 202, the hydraulic push rod 206 moves to the left and pushes upward, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the angle of the fixed block 301. When the pipe fitting 4 needs to be installed vertically, the pipe fitting 4 is first placed on the upper part of the fixed block 301 and clamped by the clamping mechanism 3. Then, motor b7 is started to push the fixed block 301 to adjust the angle. When the adjustment reaches the maximum limit, the hydraulic push rod 206 is started to continue to push the fixed block 301 until it is rotated 90 degrees.
[0042] The lifting mechanism 1 includes a telescopic rod a103, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 201. The bottom ends of multiple telescopic rods a103 are fixedly connected to a base plate 101. Two fixed columns 107 are fixedly connected to the middle of the base plate 101. Threaded rods a106 are threadedly connected inside the fixed columns 107. Fixed boxes 102 are fixedly connected to the upper outer periphery of the two fixed columns 107. A motor d17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the fixed box 102. A worm gear 105 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor d17. A worm wheel 104 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed columns 107. An extension mechanism 6 is provided on the left side of the fixed block 301.
[0043] The worker starts the motor d17 inside the fixed box 102, which drives the worm gear 105 at its output end to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 104 to rotate. Since the worm wheel 104 rotates at the top of the fixed column 107, and the middle of the worm wheel 104 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod a106, the threaded rod a106 is driven to push the support plate 201 upward. During the movement, since the support plate 201 is equipped with telescopic rods a103 at the four corners of its lower part, the entire equipment is more stable when adjusted upward.
[0044] The extension mechanism 6 includes a movable plate 601, which is slidably connected to the left side of the fixed block 301. Slider blocks 602 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the right side of the movable plate 601. A lead screw b603 is threaded into the front slider 602, and a support rod 608 is slidably connected into the rear slider 602. A sliding rod 605 is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate 601. Auxiliary blocks 606 are slidably connected to the outer periphery of both the front and rear sides of the sliding rod 605. Clamping plates b607 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the side of each auxiliary block 606 away from the movable plate 601. Springs a604 are fitted around the outer periphery of both the front and rear parts of the 05. A bevel gear a11 is fixedly connected to the right end of the lead screw b603. A bevel gear b12 is fixedly connected to the front end of the lead screw a305 on the left side. A collar 10 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the fixed block 301. One of the laser sensors 9 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the fixed block 301. Another laser sensor 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving plate 601. Multiple push rods 16 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the clamping plate a304, clamping plate b607, and collar 10. A positioning mechanism 8 is provided on the right side of the fixed block 301.
[0045] While clamping, the length of the pipe 4 is measured by two laser sensors 9. Then, due to the meshing connection between bevel gears a11 and b12, the lead screw b603 is rotated, which in turn drives the front slider 602 to move to the left. Since the rear slider 602 slides on the outer periphery of the support rod 608, the moving plate 601 is moved to the left to extend the support position, making the equipment suitable for pipes 4 of different lengths and improving the stability of the pipe 4. At the same time, the elastic force of the spring a604 pushes the auxiliary block 606 to slide on the outer periphery of the slide rod 605, and then the two clamping plates b607 support the left outer periphery of the pipe 4.
[0046] The positioning mechanism 8 includes a mounting block 801, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing block 301. A lower pressure plate 805 is slidably connected to the middle of the mounting block 801. A lower pressure frame 806 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressure plate 805. Multiple springs b808 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressure frame 806. Telescopic rods b804 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower pressure frame 806. A connecting block 807 is fixedly connected to the end of each telescopic rod b804 near the mounting block 801. A clamping plate c802 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the side of each connecting block 807 away from the mounting block 801. Two flanges 803 are provided between the two clamping plates c802.
[0047] The worker places the right flange 803 on top of the lower pressure plate 805. Since the left flange 803 is fixed to the outer right side of the pipe fitting 4, the weight of the pipe fitting 4 itself causes the left flange 803 to press down on the lower pressure plate 805. This, in turn, causes the lower pressure bracket 806 to move downward, which in turn causes the telescopic rods b804 on both sides to move downward and compress the three springs b808. Since the lower part of the connecting block 807 is set as an inclined surface and is slidably connected to the mounting block 801, the telescopic rods b804 move downward and retract, causing the connecting block 807 to move downward. This allows the clamping plate c802 to support the two flanges 803. The worker then fixes the two flanges 803 together and connects the pipe fitting 4 to other pipelines through the two flanges 803.
[0048] Two counterweights 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 101. A hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the middle of the base plate 101. A support frame 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 18. Auxiliary rods 20 are slidably connected to both sides of the support frame 19. Both auxiliary rods 20 are fixedly connected inside the base plate 101. The support frame 19 is slidably connected to the middle of the base plate 101.
[0049] The worker starts the hydraulic cylinder 18 to move the support frame 19 downward. Since the left and right sides of the support frame 19 slide around the auxiliary rod 20, it is prevented from shifting downward. In addition, two counterweights 5 are fixed on the top of the base plate 101, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.
[0050] The left outer periphery of the threaded rod b205 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support plate 201. The front T-shaped block 204 is threadedly connected to the right outer periphery of the threaded rod b205. The rear T-shaped block 204 is slidably connected to the right outer periphery of the fixed rod 203. The left end of the hydraulic push rod 206 is rotatably connected to the bottom right side of the fixed block 301.
[0051] By starting motor b7, the threaded rod b205 is rotated, which in turn moves the T-block 204 on the front side. The two T-blocks 204 then move the hydraulic push rod 206 to the left. Since the fixed block 301 and the support plate 201 are connected by connector 202, the fixed block 301 can be adjusted in angle to facilitate the installation of pipelines at different angles. When the pipeline needs to be installed vertically, the fixed block 301 is at its maximum angle limit. Then, the two hydraulic push rods 206 are started to continue pushing the fixed block 301, so that the fixed block 301 is in a vertical state to facilitate the installation of vertical pipelines.
[0052] The outer circumferences of the two worm gears 104 and worm 105 are meshed together. The upper end of the threaded rod a106 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the support plate 201. The threaded rod a106 passes through the worm gear 104 and is rotatably connected to the worm gear 104. The worm gear 104 is rotatably connected inside the fixed box 102. The left end of the worm 105 is rotatably connected to the left side of the fixed box 102.
[0053] By starting the motor d17, the worm gear 105 is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 104 to rotate, and the threaded rod a106 to rotate. Since the threaded rod a106 is threadedly connected to the fixed column 107, the support plate 201 is moved upward, thereby adjusting the height of the equipment.
[0054] The bevel gears a11 and b12 are meshed together. The lead screw b603 is rotatably connected to the front left side of the fixed block 301. The support rod 608 is fixedly connected to the rear left side of the fixed block 301. The slider 602 is slidably connected to the left side of the fixed block 301. The auxiliary block 606 is slidably connected to the left side of the moving plate 601. The near ends of the two springs a604 are fixedly connected to the far ends of the two auxiliary blocks 606. The far ends of the two springs a604 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate 601.
[0055] During the clamping process of pipe fitting 4, the meshing connection between bevel gear a11 and bevel gear b12 drives the lead screw b603 to rotate and drives the moving plate 601 to move to the left to accommodate pipe fittings 4 of different lengths. Furthermore, the elastic force of spring a604 drives the clamping plate b607 to support the outer left side of pipe fitting 4, so as to prevent the pipe fitting 4 from shaking and becoming unstable during installation.
[0056] The clamping plate c802 is slidably connected inside the mounting block 801, the lower end of the spring b808 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block 801, the telescopic rod b804 is slidably connected inside the mounting block 801, and the left flange 803 is fixedly connected to the outer right side of the pipe fitting 4.
[0057] The pipe fitting 4 is driven by its own weight, which causes the left flange 803 to press down the lower pressure plate 805 and move it downward. This causes the clamping plate c802 to push the two flanges 803 towards the center and achieve the positioning effect, thus making it easier for workers to install the two flanges 803 together.
[0058] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A green building engineering electromechanical pipeline installation equipment, comprising pipe fittings (4), a base plate (101), a support plate (201), and a fixing block (301), characterized in that, A clamping mechanism (3) is provided on the upper part of the fixed block (301). The clamping mechanism (3) includes a motor c (13). The motor c (13) is fixedly connected to the right side inside the fixed block (301). One lead screw a (305) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor c (13). Another lead screw a (305) is rotatably connected to the left side inside the fixed block (301). Two support blocks (302) are threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw a (305). The support blocks (302) are slidably connected to the fixed block (301). 01) Inside, the rear end of the right-side lead screw a (305) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block (301). The rear ends of the two lead screws a (305) are fixedly connected to pulleys (15). The outer periphery of the two pulleys (15) is provided with belts (14). The two pulleys (15) are rotatably connected to the rear of the fixed block (301). The upper part of the two support blocks (302) near the pipe fitting (4) is fixedly connected to clamping plates a (304). The middle part of the fixed block (301) is provided with a pushing component (303). The pushing assembly (303) includes a fixed frame (3031), which is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed block (301). Two moving blocks are slidably connected inside the fixed frame (3031). A motor a (3033) is fixedly connected inside the moving blocks. A guide wheel (3032) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor a (3033). A support base (3035) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame (3031). A knob (3034) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the fixed frame (3031). A two-way lead screw (3036) is fixedly connected to the front end of the knob (3034). Both moving blocks are threaded to the outer periphery of the two-way lead screw (3036). The two guide wheels (3032) are both located on the outer periphery of the pipe fitting (4) on the side closest to each other. An adjustment mechanism (2) is provided at the lower part of the fixed block (301). An extension mechanism (6) is provided on the left side of the fixed block (301). The extension mechanism (6) includes a movable plate (601). The movable plate (601) is slidably connected to the left side of the fixed block (301). Slider blocks (602) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the right side of the movable plate (601). A lead screw b (603) is threadedly connected inside the front slider (602). A support rod (608) is slidably connected inside the rear slider (602). A sliding rod (605) is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate (601). Auxiliary blocks (606) are slidably connected to the outer periphery of both the front and rear sides of the sliding rod (605). A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the side of the two auxiliary blocks (606) away from the movable plate (601). b (607), springs a (604) are sleeved on the outer periphery of both the front and rear parts of the slide rod (605), bevel gear a (11) is fixedly connected to the right end of the lead screw b (603), bevel gear b (12) is fixedly connected to the front end of the lead screw a (305) on the left side, collar (10) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the fixed block (301), one of the laser sensors (9) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the fixed block (301), another laser sensor (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving plate (601), multiple push rods (16) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the clamping plate a (304), clamping plate b (607) and collar (10), and a positioning mechanism (8) is provided on the right side of the fixed block (301); The positioning mechanism (8) includes a mounting block (801), which is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing block (301). A lower pressure plate (805) is slidably connected to the middle of the mounting block (801). A lower pressure frame (806) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressure plate (805). A plurality of springs b (808) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower pressure frame (806). Telescopic rods b (804) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower pressure frame (806). A connecting block (807) is fixedly connected to the end of each of the two telescopic rods b (804) near the mounting block (801). A clamping plate c (802) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the side of each of the two connecting blocks (807) away from the mounting block (801). Two flanges (803) are provided between the two clamping plates c (802). Two counterweights (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (101). A hydraulic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the base plate (101). A support frame (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (18). Auxiliary rods (20) are slidably connected to both sides of the support frame (19). Both auxiliary rods (20) are fixedly connected inside the base plate (101). The support frame (19) is slidably connected to the middle of the base plate (101).
2. A green building mechanical and electrical pipe installation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a connector (202), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the support plate (201). A motor b (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the support plate (201). A threaded rod b (205) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor b (7). A fixing rod (203) is fixedly connected to the rear of the support plate (201). Two T-shaped blocks (204) are slidably connected to the right side of the support plate (201). A hydraulic push rod (206) is rotatably connected to the top of the T-shaped blocks (204). A lifting mechanism (1) is provided at the lower part of the support plate (201).
3. A green building mechanical and electrical piping installation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The lifting mechanism (1) includes a telescopic rod a (103), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (201). The bottom ends of multiple telescopic rods a (103) are fixedly connected to a base plate (101). Two fixed columns (107) are fixedly connected to the middle of the base plate (101). A threaded rod a (106) is threadedly connected inside the fixed column (107). A fixed box (102) is fixedly connected to the upper outer periphery of the two fixed columns (107). A motor d (17) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the fixed box (102). A worm gear (105) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor d (17). A worm wheel (104) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed column (107).
4. A green building mechanical and electrical piping installation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The left outer periphery of the threaded rod b (205) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support plate (201), the front T-shaped block (204) is threadedly connected to the right outer periphery of the threaded rod b (205), the rear T-shaped block (204) is slidably connected to the right outer periphery of the fixed rod (203), and the left end of the hydraulic push rod (206) is rotatably connected to the bottom right side of the fixed block (301).
5. The green building engineering electromechanical pipeline installation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The two worm gears (104) and worm (105) are meshed together on their outer peripheries. The upper end of the threaded rod a (106) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the support plate (201). The threaded rod a (106) passes through the worm gear (104) and is rotatably connected to the worm gear (104). The worm gear (104) is rotatably connected inside the fixed box (102). The left end of the worm (105) is rotatably connected to the left side of the fixed box (102).
6. A green building mechanical and electrical piping installation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The bevel gear a (11) and bevel gear b (12) are meshed together. The lead screw b (603) is rotatably connected to the front left side of the fixed block (301). The support rod (608) is fixedly connected to the rear left side of the fixed block (301). The slider (602) is slidably connected to the left side of the fixed block (301). The auxiliary block (606) is slidably connected to the left side of the moving plate (601). The two springs a (604) are fixedly connected at their close ends to the two auxiliary blocks (606) at their far ends. The two springs a (604) are fixedly connected at their far ends to the inner wall of the moving plate (601).
7. The green building engineering electromechanical pipeline installation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping plate c (802) is slidably connected inside the mounting block (801), the lower end of the spring b (808) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block (801), the telescopic rod b (804) is slidably connected inside the mounting block (801), and the flange (803) on the left side is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the right side of the pipe fitting (4).