An operating platform of a rail type self-climbing construction formwork

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of building construction and construction equipment manufacturing, in particular to an operating platform of a rail type self-climbing construction formwork. The present application provides an operating platform of a rail type self-climbing construction formwork, the operating platform comprising an upper operating platform, a middle operating platform and a lower operating platform, a side away from concrete of the upper operating platform being connected to an upper end of a side away from concrete of the middle operating platform through an upper operating platform L frame, a side away from concrete of the lower operating platform being connected to a lower end of the side away from concrete of the middle operating platform through a lower operating platform L frame, and an upper end of the side away from concrete of the middle operating platform being connected to a lower end of the side away from concrete of the middle operating platform through an operating platform expansion. The operating platform provided by the present application can realize height difference, realize partition construction, and realize rationalization of construction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction and construction equipment manufacturing, specifically to an operating platform for a track-mounted self-climbing construction formwork. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete is an artificial stone material made by mixing cementitious materials, aggregates, and water in a certain proportion, and then casting and hardening it. Concrete is currently the most widely used building structural material. Due to its good plasticity, strong adhesion, high compressive strength, and low maintenance costs, it is widely used in roads, bridges, and various buildings.

[0003] Operating platforms are essential tools used in the construction of roads, bridges, and various buildings. Typically, the preparation of construction materials, the assembly of formwork, the positioning of reinforcing bars, and the welding of joints all rely on operating platforms to varying degrees. Most existing operating platforms are single-layer or double-layer platforms, and construction is mostly concentrated on the same layer, making it impossible to implement zoned construction. Furthermore, most existing operating platforms are only suitable for small projects or small pours, and cannot be used for large-diameter projects or large-diameter pours.

[0004] Therefore, in the field of building construction and construction equipment manufacturing, it is particularly important to develop an operating platform that can achieve height differences, zoned construction, and rationalized construction. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an operating platform for a track-mounted self-climbing construction formwork, which can realize height difference, zoned construction, and rationalize construction.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an operating platform for a track-mounted self-climbing construction formwork. The operating platform includes an upper operating platform, a middle operating platform, and a lower operating platform. The side of the upper operating platform away from the concrete is connected to the upper end of the side of the middle operating platform away from the concrete via an upper operating platform L-frame. The side of the lower operating platform away from the concrete is connected to the lower end of the side of the middle operating platform away from the concrete via a lower operating platform L-frame. The upper end of the side of the middle operating platform away from the concrete is connected to the lower end of the side of the middle operating platform away from the concrete via an operating platform extension. The upper operating platform L-frame, the operating platform extension, and the lower operating platform L-frame are configured to be connected sequentially from top to bottom.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the plane containing the upper operating platform is a first plane, the plane containing the middle operating platform is a second plane, the plane containing the lower operating platform is a third plane, the upper operating platform L-frame, the operating platform extension, and the lower operating platform L-frame are located in the same plane, and the plane containing the upper operating platform L-frame, the operating platform extension, and the lower operating platform L-frame is a fourth plane. The first plane is parallel to the second and third planes, and the fourth plane is perpendicular to the first, second, and third planes.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the upper operating platform includes multiple sets of upper operating platform frame units, and the multiple sets of upper operating platform frame units include an upper platform slide section connecting frame, a first upper platform frame, an upper non-standard connecting frame, and a second upper platform frame connected in sequence.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the middle-level operating platform includes multiple sets of skeleton units. Each set of skeleton units includes a non-rotatable slide section, a first standard truss section, a non-standard truss section, and a second standard truss section connected in sequence. The length of the first standard truss section on the side closer to the concrete is equal to the length on the side farther from the concrete. The length of the second standard truss section on the side closer to the concrete is equal to the length on the side farther from the concrete. The length of the non-standard truss section on the side closer to the concrete is not equal to the length on the side farther from the concrete.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the lower operating platform includes multiple sets of lower operating platform frame units, and the multiple sets of lower operating platform frame units include a lower platform slide section connecting frame, a first lower platform frame, a lower non-standard connecting frame, and a second lower platform frame connected in sequence.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the upper operating platform L-frame is provided between the upper platform slide section connecting frame and the first upper platform frame, between the first upper platform frame and the upper non-standard connecting frame, and between the upper non-standard connecting frame and the second upper platform frame.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the lower operating platform L-frame is provided between the lower platform slide section connecting frame and the first lower platform frame, between the first lower platform frame and the lower non-standard connecting frame, and between the lower non-standard connecting frame and the second lower platform frame.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the operating platform extension is provided between the non-rotatable slide section and the first standard truss section, between the first standard truss section and the non-standard truss section, and between the non-standard truss section and the second standard truss section.

[0015] Secondly, an integrated construction operation platform for a large-diameter arc-shaped storage tank is provided, including the operating platform described in this invention.

[0016] Thirdly, the present invention provides the use of the operating platform described herein in the preparation of a lifting construction platform.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] For concrete structures, especially large-diameter arc-shaped storage tanks, which have a large number of steel bars, prestressed steel strands, and embedded parts, an upper operating platform can be added above the middle operating platform, or above the middle and lower operating platforms, for the installation of corrugated sleeves for steel strands, the installation of vertical steel bars, the placement of auxiliary positioning devices for embedded parts, the control device for the protective layer of steel bars, and the distribution of concrete into the formwork. This can achieve both height difference and zoned construction, thus making the construction process more rational.

[0019] The track-mounted self-climbing construction formwork operating platform provided by this invention can be used as an operating platform for exterior decoration and other work; when combined with the track and power mechanism, it can also be used as a lifting operating platform, which can greatly save construction costs and construction time, and also has a good effect on safe and civilized construction. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the prior art and the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other drawings from the provided drawings without any creative effort.

[0021] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that the present invention can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed herein.

[0022] Figure 1a This diagram illustrates the structure of a portion of the operating platform provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 1bThis is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the frame unit of the upper-layer operating platform provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 1c This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the skeleton unit of the mid-level operating platform provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 1d This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the frame unit of the lower-level operating platform provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 1e This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper operating platform L-frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 1f This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower operating platform L-frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 1g This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the operating platform extension component provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 1h This diagram illustrates the fit between the track and the rotatable slide joint provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2a This is a schematic diagram of the main skeleton provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2b This diagram illustrates the fit between the track and the non-rotatable slide joint of the main frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 3a A three-dimensional structural diagram of the arc-shaped slide joint provided in the embodiment of the invention;

[0033] Figure 3b This is a structural schematic diagram showing another perspective of the arc-shaped slide joint provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3c This is a top view of the arc-shaped slide section provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4a This is a schematic diagram showing the assembly of the accessories for connecting the track and anchor bars of the self-climbing construction formwork provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4b This is a structural schematic diagram of the fittings that connect the track and anchor bars of the self-climbing construction formwork provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4c This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective showing the accessories for connecting the track and anchor bars of the self-climbing construction formwork provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4d This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second rotating part of the accessory for connecting the track and anchor bars of the track-type self-climbing construction formwork provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5a This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the lifting and engaging device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5b This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and engaging device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 5c This is a schematic diagram of the track structure of the lifting and cooperating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 6a This is an isometric view of the warehousing assistance device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 6b This is a front view of the warehousing assistance device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 6c This is a top view of the warehouse entry auxiliary device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 7a This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the casting template provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 7b This is a schematic diagram of another main skeleton provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] In the picture,

[0048] 10-Operating platform;

[0049] 11-Upper operating platform; 110-Upper platform slide joint connection frame; 111-First upper platform frame; 112-Upper non-standard connection frame; 113-Second upper platform frame;

[0050] 12 - Mid-level operating platform; 120 - Non-rotatable slide section; 121 - First standard truss section; 122 - Non-standard truss section; 123 - Second standard truss section;

[0051] 13-Lower operating platform; 130-Lower platform slide joint connection frame; 131-First lower platform frame; 132-Lower non-standard connection frame; 133-Second lower platform frame;

[0052] 20 - Track; 30 - Rotatable slide section;

[0053] 40 - Guardrail; 41 - Non-rotatable slide section template unit; 42 - First standard truss section template unit; 43 - Non-standard truss section template unit; 44 - Second standard truss section template unit; 45 - Rotatable slide section template unit; 46 - Wedge-shaped mold template unit;

[0054] 50 - Upper operating platform L-frame; 60 - Lower operating platform L-frame; 70 - Operating platform extension; 71 - Upper connection interface; 72 - Lower connection interface; 90 - Active guide mold; 100 - Driven guide mold;

[0055] 301 - Rotating body; 302 - Outer frame; 303 - Rotation axis;

[0056] 310 - Housing; 311 - Top cover; 312 - Bottom plate; 313 - Left side panel; 314 - Right side panel; 315 - Rear cover; 316 - Front panel;

[0057] 320 - Hydraulic cylinder; 321 - Hydraulic cylinder piston rod;

[0058] 330 - First slide section locking hydraulic cylinder; 331 - Second slide section locking hydraulic cylinder;

[0059] 340 - Slide section; 350 - Load-bearing shoe; 360 - Convex plate;

[0060] 400 - Anchor bar; 410 - Accessory; 411 - First rotating part; 412 - Second rotating part; 413 - Cylindrical part; 414 - Conical part; 415 - Circular protrusion; 416 - Groove;

[0061] 511 - Rectangular tube; 512 - Channel steel; 513 - Steel plate panel; 514 - First through hole; 515 - Second through hole;

[0062] 520 - Slide section that mates with the track; 521 - Upper cover plate; 522 - Lower base plate; 523 - Left side plate; 524 - Right side plate; 525 - Hydraulic cylinder; 526 - First slide section locking hydraulic cylinder; 527 - Second slide section locking hydraulic cylinder; 528 - Hydraulic cylinder piston rod;

[0063] 530 - Force-bearing shoe that mates with the track; 531 - Force-bearing shoe body; 532 - First force-bearing shoe locking hydraulic cylinder; 533 - Second force-bearing shoe locking hydraulic cylinder;

[0064] 610 - Outer upper operating platform; 611 - Hopper connecting section of hopper slide; 612 - First hopper; 613 - Hopper connecting section of hopper; 614 - Second hopper; 615 - Hopper support frame; 616 - Sloping trough bottom; 617 - Inclined pipe; 618 - Straight pipe.

[0065] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0066] In the description of this invention, for ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "over," "on the upper surface," "above," etc., are used to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is inverted, a device described as "above" or "above" other devices or structures will subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below."

[0067] In the description of this invention, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," etc., are used only to distinguish multiple similar elements and are not intended to indicate any difference in importance or order among the elements; moreover, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying the number of technical features indicated; thus, a feature defined with "first," "second," "third," "fourth," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

[0068] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0069] For ease of description, the positional relationships of other devices are described in the form of fixed devices placed on a horizontal tabletop or other support platform.

[0070] It should be understood that the terms "an embodiment," "one embodiment," or "an embodiment" used throughout the specification mean that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic related to the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the invention. Therefore, the phrases "in one embodiment," "in one embodiment," or "in an embodiment" appearing throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, these specific features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Detailed Implementation

[0071] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention or its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0072] Reference Figure 1a A schematic diagram of the structure of a portion of the operating platform provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; refer to Figure 1b This diagram illustrates the structural schematic of the framework unit of the upper-layer operating platform provided in an embodiment of the present invention; refer to Figure 1c This diagram illustrates the structural schematic of the skeleton unit of the mid-level operating platform provided in an embodiment of the present invention; refer to Figure 1d This diagram illustrates the structural schematic of the frame unit of the lower-level operating platform provided in an embodiment of the present invention; refer to Figure 1e A schematic diagram of the upper operating platform L-frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; refer to Figure 1f A schematic diagram of the structure of the lower operating platform L-frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; refer to Figure 1g A schematic diagram of the structure of the operating platform expansion component provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; refer to Figure 1h A schematic diagram illustrating the fit between the track and the rotatable slide joint provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; refer to Figure 2a A schematic diagram of the main skeleton provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; refer to Figure 2b This diagram illustrates the fit between the track and the non-rotatable slide joint of the main frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention; see reference. Figure 3a A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the arc-shaped slide joint provided in the embodiment of the invention is shown; refer to Figure 3bThis diagram illustrates a structural schematic of the arc-shaped slide joint provided in an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective; see reference. Figure 3c A top view of the arc-shaped slide section provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; refer to Figure 4a This diagram illustrates the assembly of the accessories connecting the track and anchor bars of the self-climbing construction formwork provided in an embodiment of the present invention; see reference. Figure 4b This diagram illustrates the structure of the fittings connecting the track and anchor bars of the self-climbing construction formwork provided in an embodiment of the present invention; see reference. Figure 4c This diagram illustrates a structural schematic from another perspective of the fittings connecting the track and anchor bars of the self-climbing construction formwork provided in an embodiment of the present invention; see reference. Figure 4d This diagram illustrates the structure of the second rotating part of the fitting for connecting the track and anchor bars of a track-type self-climbing construction formwork according to an embodiment of the present invention; see reference. Figure 5a A three-dimensional assembly schematic diagram of the lifting and mating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; refer to Figure 5b A schematic diagram of the lifting and engaging device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; refer to Figure 5c A schematic diagram of the track structure of the lifting and cooperating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; refer to Figure 6a An isometric view of the warehousing assistance device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; refer to Figure 6b A front view of the warehousing assistance device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; refer to Figure 6c A top view of the warehousing assistance device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; see reference Figure 7a A schematic diagram of the casting template provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; refer to Figure 7b A schematic diagram of another main skeleton provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0073] In this embodiment of the invention, the integrated construction platform for a large-diameter arc-shaped storage tank includes an operating platform, a main frame, a power mechanism, and a casting template, wherein...

[0074] The operating platform is configured to provide work positions for construction workers;

[0075] The main frame is configured to provide construction support for large-diameter arc-shaped storage tanks;

[0076] The power mechanism is configured to provide power to the main frame to move it up or down along the track;

[0077] The casting formwork is configured to either contact with or separate from the concrete.

[0078] In this embodiment of the invention, the integrated construction platform for a large-diameter arc-shaped storage tank includes an operating platform, a main frame, a power mechanism, a casting template, and a storage tank entry auxiliary device.

[0079] The operating platform is configured to provide work positions for construction workers;

[0080] The main frame is configured to provide construction support for large-diameter arc-shaped storage tanks;

[0081] The power mechanism is configured to provide power to the main frame to move it up or down along the track;

[0082] The casting formwork is configured to either contact with or separate from the concrete;

[0083] The placement auxiliary device is configured to achieve concrete placement.

[0084] like Figure 1a As shown, the operating platform 10 includes an upper operating platform 11, a middle operating platform 12, and a lower operating platform 13. The side of the upper operating platform away from the concrete is connected to the upper end of the side of the middle operating platform away from the concrete via an upper operating platform L-frame 50. The side of the lower operating platform away from the concrete is connected to the lower end of the side of the middle operating platform away from the concrete via a lower operating platform L-frame 60. The upper end of the side of the middle operating platform away from the concrete is connected to the lower end of the side of the middle operating platform away from the concrete via an operating platform extension 70. The upper operating platform L-frame 50, the operating platform extension 70, and the lower operating platform L-frame 60 are configured to be connected sequentially from top to bottom.

[0085] For example Figure 1a As shown, the plane where the upper operating platform 11 is located is the first plane, the plane where the middle operating platform 12 is located is the second plane, the plane where the lower operating platform 13 is located is the third plane, the upper operating platform L-frame 50, the operating platform extension 70 and the lower operating platform L-frame 60 are located in the same plane, and the plane where the upper operating platform L-frame 50, the operating platform extension 70 and the lower operating platform L-frame 60 are located is the fourth plane. The first plane is parallel to the second and third planes, and the fourth plane is perpendicular to the first, second and third planes.

[0086] In this embodiment of the invention, the operating platform includes a middle operating platform 12 and a lower operating platform 13. The side of the lower operating platform away from the concrete is connected to the lower end of the side of the middle operating platform away from the concrete via a lower operating platform L-frame 60. The upper end of the side of the middle operating platform away from the concrete is connected to the lower end of the side of the middle operating platform away from the concrete via an operating platform extension 70. The operating platform extension 70 and the lower operating platform L-frame 60 are configured to be connected sequentially from top to bottom.

[0087] like Figure 1bAs shown, the upper operating platform 11 includes multiple sets of upper operating platform frame units, which include an upper platform slide section connecting frame 110, a first upper platform frame 111, an upper non-standard connecting frame 112, and a second upper platform frame 113 connected in sequence.

[0088] like Figure 1c As shown, the middle-level operating platform 12 includes multiple sets of skeleton units. The multiple sets of skeleton units include a non-rotatable slide section 120, a first standard truss section 121, a non-standard truss section 122, and a second standard truss section 123 connected in sequence. The length of the first standard truss section 121 on the side closer to the concrete is equal to the length on the side farther from the concrete. The length of the second standard truss section 123 on the side closer to the concrete is equal to the length on the side farther from the concrete. The length of the non-standard truss section 122 on the side closer to the concrete is not equal to the length on the side farther from the concrete.

[0089] like Figure 1d As shown, the lower operating platform 13 includes multiple sets of lower operating platform frame units, which include a lower platform slide section connecting frame 130, a first lower platform frame 131, a lower non-standard connecting frame 132, and a second lower platform frame 133 connected in sequence.

[0090] like Figure 1a , Figure 1b , Figure 1c , Figure 1e As shown, upper operating platform L-frames 50 are provided between the upper platform slide section connecting frame 110 and the first upper platform frame 111, between the first upper platform frame 111 and the upper non-standard connecting frame 112, and between the upper non-standard connecting frame 112 and the second upper platform frame 113.

[0091] like Figure 1a , Figure 1c , Figure 1d , Figure 1f As shown, a lower operating platform L-frame 60 is provided between the lower platform slide section connecting frame 130 and the first lower platform frame 131, between the first lower platform frame 131 and the lower non-standard connecting frame 132, and between the lower non-standard connecting frame 132 and the second lower platform frame 133.

[0092] like Figure 1a , Figure 1c , Figure 1gAs shown, operating platform extension components 70 are provided between the non-rotatable slide section 120 and the first standard truss section 121, between the first standard truss section 121 and the non-standard truss section 122, and between the non-standard truss section 122 and the second standard truss section 123. The operating platform extension component 70 includes an upper connection interface 71 and a lower connection interface 72. The operating platform extension component 70 is fixed by a pin connected to the skeleton unit. The upper connection interface 71 of the operating platform extension component is connected to the upper end of the middle operating platform on the side away from the concrete, and the lower connection interface 72 of the operating platform extension component is connected to the lower end of the middle operating platform on the side away from the concrete.

[0093] It should be noted that the number of first standard truss sections 121 and the number of second standard truss sections 123 are equal. If the number of first standard truss sections 121 is n, then n is an integer greater than or equal to 1; if the number of second standard truss sections 123 is n, then n is an integer greater than or equal to 1. For example, the number of the first standard truss section 121 can be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 35, 38, 41, 45, 49, 51, 55, 60, 62, 65, 71, 75, 81, 85, 91, 95, or 100. The number of the second standard truss sections 123 can be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 35, 38, 41, 45, 49, 51, 55, 60, 62, 65, 71, 75, 81, 85, 91, 95, or 100.

[0094] like Figure 1c , Figure 1h As shown, both the non-rotatable slide section 120 and the rotatable slide section 30 can be matched with the track 20, and both the non-rotatable slide section 120 and the rotatable slide section 30 can be configured to provide the skeleton unit with the power to rise or fall along the track 20.

[0095] like Figure 1c As shown, the middle-level operating platform also includes guardrail 40.

[0096] In this embodiment of the invention, the upper operating platform, the middle operating platform, and the lower operating platform may all include guardrails 40. The upper operating platform 11, the middle operating platform 12, and the lower operating platform 13, as well as the upper operating platform L-frame 50, the operating platform extension 70, and the lower operating platform L-frame 60, are all reusable and highly versatile.

[0097] like Figure 1h As shown, the arc-shaped slide section is a rotatable slide section 30. The arc-shaped slide section 30 includes a rotating body 301 and an outer frame 302, wherein...

[0098] The rotating body 301 and the outer frame 302 are configured to be arranged relative to each other, with the upper surface of the rotating body 301 flush with the upper surface of the outer frame 302, and the lower surface of the rotating body 301 flush with the lower surface of the outer frame 302.

[0099] The arc-shaped slide section also has a rotating shaft 303 on the side wall near its lower surface;

[0100] The rotating body 301 moves around the axis of rotation 303 from a direction close to the outer frame 302 to a direction away from the outer frame 302.

[0101] It should be noted that concrete structures, especially large-diameter arc-shaped storage tanks, have a large number of reinforcing bars, prestressed steel strands, and embedded parts. Adding an upper operating platform above the middle operating platform, or above the middle and lower operating platforms, is used for the installation of corrugated sleeves for steel strands, the installation of vertical reinforcing bars, the placement of auxiliary positioning devices for embedded parts, the control devices for the protective layer of reinforcing bars, and the distribution of concrete into the formwork. This can achieve both the height difference and the zoned construction, thus making the construction process more rational.

[0102] The operating platform provided by this invention can be used as an operating platform for exterior decoration and other work; when combined with a track and power mechanism, it can also be used as a lifting operating platform, which can greatly save construction costs and construction time, and also has a good effect on safe and civilized construction.

[0103] like Figures 2a-2b As shown, the main frame includes a non-rotatable slide section 120, a first standard truss section 121, a non-standard truss section 122, and a second standard truss section 123 connected in sequence.

[0104] In this embodiment of the invention, the main frame of the track-type self-climbing construction formwork for the arc surface is configured as the frame unit of the middle-level operating platform 12. The middle-level operating platform 12 includes multiple sets of frame units. The middle-level operating platform 12 is connected to the upper-level operating platform via the upper-level operating platform L-frame 50, and the middle-level operating platform 12 is connected to the lower-level operating platform via the lower-level operating platform L-frame 60.

[0105] In this embodiment of the invention, the middle operating platform 12 includes a guardrail 40, and the upper and lower operating platforms also include guardrails 40.

[0106] In this embodiment of the invention, the length of the first standard truss section 121 on the side closer to the concrete is equal to the length on the side farther from the concrete.

[0107] In this embodiment of the invention, the length of the non-standard truss section 122 on the side closer to the concrete is not equal to the length on the side farther from the concrete.

[0108] In this embodiment of the invention, the length of the second standard truss section 123 on the side closer to the concrete is equal to the length on the side farther from the concrete.

[0109] In this embodiment of the invention, the number of first standard truss sections 121 is equal to the number of second standard truss sections 123.

[0110] In this embodiment of the invention, the number of non-rotatable slide sections 120 is equal to the number of non-standard truss sections 122.

[0111] In this embodiment of the invention, the first standard truss section 121, the non-standard truss section 122, and the second standard truss section 123 are all straight truss sections.

[0112] In this embodiment of the invention, the first standard truss section 121, the non-standard truss section 122, and the second standard truss section 123 are not bent truss sections or curved truss sections.

[0113] In this embodiment of the invention, the first standard truss section 121, the non-standard truss section 122, and the second standard truss section 123 are not circular arc truss sections or circular arc surface truss sections.

[0114] In this embodiment of the invention, the number of non-rotatable slide sections 120 is equal to the number of first standard truss sections 121.

[0115] In this embodiment of the invention, the non-rotatable slide section 120 is configured to cooperate with the track 20, and the track 20 defines the longitudinal axis of the main frame of the track-type self-climbing construction formwork for the arc surface.

[0116] In another embodiment of the present invention, a skeleton unit of an operating platform is provided, including the main skeleton of the present invention.

[0117] In another embodiment of the present invention, a track-type self-climbing construction formwork is provided, including the main frame of the present invention.

[0118] In yet another embodiment of the invention, the use of the main frame described herein in the preparation of a track-type self-climbing construction formwork for an arc surface is provided.

[0119] It should be noted that the main frame is an L-shaped structure. The L-shaped structure saves construction space, facilitates construction, and makes it easier to deploy mechanized equipment.

[0120] like Figures 3a-3c As shown, the arc-shaped slide joint is a non-rotatable slide joint. The arc-shaped slide joint includes a housing 310, a hydraulic cylinder 320, a slide joint locking hydraulic cylinder, and a slide joint slide 340.

[0121] The housing 310 defines the longitudinal axis of the track.

[0122] Hydraulic cylinder 320 extends along a line parallel to the longitudinal axis.

[0123] The slide joint locking hydraulic cylinder extends along a line perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.

[0124] The slide section 340 is configured to slide in conjunction with the track.

[0125] In this embodiment of the invention, the housing 310 includes a cavity surrounded by an upper cover plate 311, a lower bottom plate 312, a left side plate 313, a right side plate 314, a rear sealing plate 315, and a front panel 316.

[0126] In this embodiment of the invention, a hydraulic cylinder 320 extends from the upper cover plate 311 to the lower base plate 312. The hydraulic cylinder 320 is configured to extend through the lower base plate 312 and be connected to the load-bearing shoe 350.

[0127] In this embodiment of the invention, panel 316 is not a planar structure, panel 316 is not an arc surface structure, and panel 316 is a V-shaped structure.

[0128] In this embodiment of the invention, the angle of the V-shaped panel 316 is not limited and can be set to different angles as needed, which can improve the versatility of the track-type self-climbing construction formwork and the versatility of the construction operation integration platform.

[0129] In this embodiment of the invention, a hydraulic cylinder piston rod 321 is provided through the hydraulic cylinder 320. The hydraulic cylinder piston rod 321 is configured to extend through the lower base plate 312 and connect to the load-bearing shoe 350.

[0130] In this embodiment of the invention, the slide section locking hydraulic cylinder includes a first slide section locking hydraulic cylinder 330 and a second slide section locking hydraulic cylinder 331 disposed opposite to each other. The first slide section locking hydraulic cylinder 330 is disposed on the inner surface of the left side plate 313, and the second slide section locking hydraulic cylinder 331 is disposed on the inner surface of the right side plate 314.

[0131] In this embodiment of the invention, the arc-shaped slide section also includes a protruding plate 360 ​​extending outward from the upper cover plate 311, the upper surface of the protruding plate 360 ​​being flush with the upper surface of the upper cover plate 311.

[0132] like Figures 4a-4b As shown, the accessory 410 connecting the track 20 and the anchor bar 400 of the track-type self-climbing construction formwork includes a first rotating part 411 with external threads and a second rotating part 412 with internal threads. The first rotating part 411 is threadedly connected to a sleeve inside the track 20, and the second rotating part 412 is threadedly connected to the anchor bar 400.

[0133] In an embodiment of the present invention,

[0134] When accessory 410 is not in use, rotate the first rotating part 411 so that accessory 410 is fully inserted into the track 20;

[0135] When using accessory 410, rotate the first rotating part 411 so that part of accessory 410 extends out of track 20.

[0136] In this embodiment of the invention, when accessory 410 is used, the rotation direction of the first rotating part 411 is opposite to the rotation direction of the second rotating part 412.

[0137] In this embodiment of the invention, the second rotating part 412 includes a cylindrical part 413 and a conical part 414. The conical part 414 is provided with an internal thread, and the anchor bar 400 is provided with an external thread. The conical part 414 is connected to the anchor bar 400 by the thread.

[0138] like Figure 4d As shown, a circular protrusion 415 is provided at the end of the cylindrical portion 413 away from the conical portion 414. The circular protrusion 415 is engaged with the inner cavity of the first rotating portion 411. Multiple bearings are provided at the engagement position between the circular protrusion 415 and the first rotating portion 411.

[0139] like Figure 4b , Figure 4c As shown, a plurality of grooves 416 are provided on the inner surface of the end of the first rotating part 411 away from the second rotating part 412, and the plurality of grooves 416 are arranged circumferentially along the inner surface of the end of the first rotating part 411 away from the second rotating part 412.

[0140] It should be noted that the accessories 410 are spaced apart along the axial direction of the track 20. The number of accessories 410 is the same as the number of the first through holes 514, and the accessories 410 are disposed in the first through holes 514 of the track 20.

[0141] It should be noted that the quantity of accessory 410 is the same as the quantity of track 20 and anchor bar 400.

[0142] like Figures 5a-5b As shown, the lifting and lowering device includes a rail 20, a slide section 520 that cooperates with the rail, and a load-bearing shoe 530 that cooperates with the rail.

[0143] Track 20 defines the longitudinal axis of the integrated construction operation platform.

[0144] The slide section 520, which mates with the track, and the load-bearing shoe 530, which mates with the track, are located on the same side of the track.

[0145] The slide section 520 that cooperates with the track includes a housing, a hydraulic cylinder 525, a slide section locking hydraulic cylinder, and a slide section slide. The hydraulic cylinder 525 extends from the upper cover plate 521 of the housing to the lower bottom plate 522 of the housing. The hydraulic cylinder 525 is configured to extend through the lower bottom plate 522 of the housing and connect to the force-bearing shoe 530 that cooperates with the track. The slide section locking hydraulic cylinder includes a first slide section locking hydraulic cylinder 526 and a second slide section locking hydraulic cylinder 527 that are disposed opposite to each other. The first slide section locking hydraulic cylinder 526 is disposed on the inner surface of the left side plate 523 of the housing, and the second slide section locking hydraulic cylinder 527 is disposed on the inner surface of the right side plate 524 of the housing.

[0146] The load-bearing shoe 530 that cooperates with the track includes a load-bearing shoe body 531, a load-bearing shoe locking hydraulic cylinder and a load-bearing shoe slide. The load-bearing shoe locking hydraulic cylinder includes a first load-bearing shoe locking hydraulic cylinder 532 and a second load-bearing shoe locking hydraulic cylinder 533 arranged opposite to each other.

[0147] In an embodiment of the invention, the slide section 520 that cooperates with the track includes a hydraulic cylinder 525, the hydraulic cylinder 525 includes a hydraulic cylinder piston rod 528, the hydraulic cylinder piston rod 528 is configured to extend through the lower base plate 522 of the housing and connect to the force-bearing shoe 530 that cooperates with the track.

[0148] In this embodiment of the invention, the slide joint locking hydraulic cylinder extends along a line perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.

[0149] In this embodiment of the invention, the hydraulic cylinder for locking the force shoe extends along a line perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.

[0150] In this embodiment of the invention, the slide sections 520 that cooperate with the track are symmetrically distributed relative to the longitudinal axis of the track 20.

[0151] In this embodiment of the invention, the force-bearing boots 530 that cooperate with the track are symmetrically distributed relative to the longitudinal axis of the track 20.

[0152] In this embodiment of the invention, the panel of the housing of the slide section 520 that cooperates with the track has a V-shaped structure.

[0153] like Figure 5cAs shown, the track 20 includes a rectangular tube 511, a channel steel 512, and a steel plate panel 513. The channel steel 512 is located on the outer side of the rectangular tube 511 and extends along the longitudinal axis of the track. The upper end of the channel steel 512 is flush with the upper end of the rectangular tube 511, and the lower end of the channel steel 512 is flush with the lower end of the rectangular tube 511. The axial length of the channel steel 512 is equal to the axial length of the rectangular tube 511. The axial width of the channel steel 512 is narrower than the axial width of the rectangular tube 511. The steel plate panel 513 is connected to the side of the rectangular tube 511 closest to the concrete.

[0154] For example Figure 5c As shown, the axial length of the steel plate panel 513 is equal to the axial length of the rectangular tube 511, and the axial width of the steel plate panel 513 is equal to the axial width of the rectangular tube 511.

[0155] In this embodiment of the invention, the axial length of the steel plate panel 513 is equal to the axial length of the rectangular tube 511, and the axial width of the steel plate panel 513 is narrower than the axial width of the rectangular tube 511. The casting templates on both sides of the steel plate panel 513 can each partially overlap the rectangular tube 511. With the steel plate panel 513 of this invention, concrete leakage can be effectively avoided.

[0156] In this embodiment of the invention, the track 20 further includes a plurality of first through holes 514 spaced apart and a plurality of second through holes 515 spaced apart. The plurality of first through holes 514 are perpendicular to the plurality of second through holes 515, and the plurality of first through holes 514 and the plurality of second through holes 515 are not connected to each other.

[0157] It should be noted that there is no limit to the number of first through holes 514. For example, the number of first through holes 514 can be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10, and the number of second through holes 515 can be 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, or 11.

[0158] In this embodiment of the invention, positioning cone sleeves are provided in multiple first through holes 514. These first through holes 514 are used to connect the rails and anchor bars of the track-type self-climbing construction formwork, thereby providing adhesion to the track-type self-climbing construction formwork. Track bolt sleeves are provided in multiple second through holes 515. The slide section locking hydraulic cylinder and the load-bearing shoe locking hydraulic cylinder can be inserted into the multiple second through holes 515 to bear force.

[0159] In another embodiment of the present invention, the use of the lifting and coordinating device of the present invention in the lifting and coordinating device for preparing a track-type self-climbing construction formwork is provided.

[0160] It should be noted that the sliding section locking hydraulic cylinder in the sliding section that cooperates with the track includes a first telescopic rod, and the load-bearing shoe locking hydraulic cylinder in the load-bearing shoe that cooperates with the track includes a second telescopic rod. When the sliding section that cooperates with the track needs to rise or fall, the second telescopic rod of the load-bearing shoe locking hydraulic cylinder is inserted into the second through hole, and the first telescopic rod of the sliding section locking hydraulic cylinder is retracted. At this time, the load-bearing shoe and the track that cooperate with the track are relatively fixed, and the sliding section that cooperates with the track can rise or fall along the track. The track-type self-climbing construction formwork can then rise or fall along the track. When the track-mounted self-climbing construction formwork continuously rises or falls, the stroke of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod in the slide section that cooperates with the track is limited. It is necessary to change the position of the force shoe that cooperates with the track. When changing the position of the force shoe that cooperates with the track, the first telescopic rod of the slide section locking hydraulic cylinder extends into the second through hole, and the second telescopic rod of the force shoe locking hydraulic cylinder retracts. At this time, the slide section that cooperates with the track and the track are relatively fixed, and the force shoe that cooperates with the track can rise or fall along the track. In this way, bidirectional power is provided to the track-mounted self-climbing construction formwork.

[0161] like Figures 6a-6c As shown, the hopper entry auxiliary device is installed on the outer upper operating platform 610. The hopper entry auxiliary device includes a hopper slide section connecting hopper 611, a first hopper 612, a hopper connecting hopper 613, and a second hopper 614 connected in sequence.

[0162] In this embodiment of the invention, a hopper support frame 615 is provided on the outer side of the first hopper 612 and the outer side of the second hopper 614, but no hopper support frame 615 is provided on the outer side of the hopper slide section connecting hopper 611 and the outer side of the hopper connecting hopper 613.

[0163] In this embodiment of the invention, both the first fabric hopper 612 and the second fabric hopper 614 include a sloping trough bottom 616, and the number of sloping trough bottoms 616 is multiple.

[0164] In this embodiment of the invention, the number of sloping trough bottoms 616 in the first fabric hopper can be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10; the number of sloping trough bottoms 616 in the second fabric hopper can be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10.

[0165] In this embodiment of the invention, the first hopper has two sloping trough bottoms 616, and the second hopper has two sloping trough bottoms 616.

[0166] In this embodiment of the invention, multiple sloping trough bottoms 616 are connected to a material hopper discharge pipe, and multiple sloping trough bottoms 616 are vertically connected to a material hopper discharge pipe.

[0167] In this embodiment of the invention, the material feeding pipe of the hopper includes an inclined pipe 617 and a straight pipe 618 connected in sequence. The inclined pipe 617 is connected to the side wall of the straight pipe 618, and the lower end of the straight pipe 618 is located near the upper opening of the casting template.

[0168] In this embodiment of the invention, the inclined tube 617 is configured as a hollow tube with openings at both ends, and the straight tube 618 is configured as a hollow tube with openings at both ends.

[0169] In this embodiment of the invention, concrete flows sequentially through the sloping bottom of the trench 616, the inclined pipe 617, and the straight pipe 618 until the pouring point.

[0170] In another embodiment of the present invention, an annular groove is provided on the outer upper operating platform, comprising a plurality of the inlet auxiliary devices of the present invention connected in sequence.

[0171] In another embodiment of the present invention, an entry auxiliary device for a track-type self-climbing construction formwork for an arc surface is provided, including the entry auxiliary device of the present invention.

[0172] It should be noted that the number of warehousing auxiliary devices is equal to the number of frame units of the upper operating platform, and the warehousing auxiliary devices are arranged vertically corresponding to the frame units of the upper operating platform. Specifically, the connecting bucket 611 of the hopper slide section is vertically corresponding to the connecting frame 110 of the upper platform slide section, the first hopper 612 is vertically corresponding to the first upper platform frame 111, the connecting bucket 613 of the hopper is vertically corresponding to the upper non-standard connecting frame 112, and the second hopper 614 is vertically corresponding to the second upper platform frame 113. Furthermore, the bottom surface of the connecting bucket 613 is shaped like an inverted trapezoid.

[0173] like Figure 7a As shown, the casting template is detachably connected to the main frame. The casting template includes a non-rotatable slide section template unit 41, a first standard truss section template unit 42, a non-standard truss section template unit 43, and a second standard truss section template unit 44.

[0174] like Figure 7b As shown, the casting template is detachably connected to the main frame. The casting template includes a rotating slide section template unit 45, a first standard truss section template unit 42, a wedge-shaped mold template unit 46, and a second standard truss section template unit 44.

[0175] like Figures 7a-7bAs shown, the main frame includes a rotatable slide section 30, a first standard truss section 42, a wedge-shaped mold body, and a second standard truss section 44 connected in sequence. The length of the first standard truss section 42 on the side closer to the concrete is equal to the length on the side farther from the concrete. The length of the second standard truss section 44 on the side closer to the concrete is equal to the length on the side farther from the concrete. The wedge-shaped mold body includes an active guide mold body 90 and a driven guide mold body 100. The active guide mold body 90 and the driven guide mold body 100 are connected by a combined slide rail.

[0176] like Figure 7b As shown, when using the wedge-shaped mold, the distance between adjacent tracks 20 gradually increases from top to bottom. When the construction operation platform rises, under the action of the adjacent tracks 20, the distance between adjacent rotatable slide sections 30 gradually decreases as they rise along the tracks 20, thus pushing the active guide mold 90 towards the wedge-shaped mold template unit 46. Specifically, along the radial direction of the large-diameter arc-shaped storage tank, multiple sets of combined steel pipes are arranged vertically. The combined steel pipes include an outer pipe and an inner pipe. The width of the outer pipe on the side closer to the concrete is wider than the width on the side farther from the concrete. Thus, as the adjacent rotatable slide sections 30 rise along the tracks 20, the rotatable slide sections 30 cooperate with the wedge-shaped mold, making the outer diameter of the large-diameter arc-shaped storage tank of the present invention a gradually changing diameter, thereby realizing the deformation of the outer wall of the large-diameter arc-shaped storage tank of the present invention.

[0177] It should be noted that when using non-rotatable slide sections, the connection between the main frame and the casting template will also use curvature control plates, etc.; when using rotatable slide sections, the connection between the main frame and the casting template will also use adjusting struts, adjusting strut sleeves, walers and waler sliding plates, etc.

[0178] It should be understood that the disclosed invention is not limited to the specific methods, schemes, and substances described, as these are all subject to variation. It should also be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is limited only by the appended claims.

[0179] Those skilled in the art will also recognize, or be able to identify, many equivalents of the specific embodiments of the invention described herein using no more than conventional experiments. These equivalents are also included in the appended claims. It should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments; similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably.

[0180] Although alternative embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make further changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including both the alternative embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0181] Finally, it should be noted that in this invention, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that an article or terminal device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such an article or terminal device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the article or terminal device that includes that element.

[0182] The technical solution provided by the present invention has been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope based on the principle and implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. An operating platform for a track-mounted self-climbing construction formwork, characterized in that, The operating platform includes an upper operating platform, a middle operating platform, and a lower operating platform. The side of the upper operating platform away from the concrete is connected to the upper end of the side of the middle operating platform away from the concrete via an upper operating platform L-frame. The side of the lower operating platform away from the concrete is connected to the lower end of the side of the middle operating platform away from the concrete via a lower operating platform L-frame. The upper end of the side of the middle operating platform away from the concrete is connected to the lower end of the side of the middle operating platform away from the concrete via an operating platform extension. The upper operating platform L-frame, the operating platform extension, and the lower operating platform L-frame are configured to be connected sequentially from top to bottom. The operating platform extension includes an upper connection interface and a lower connection interface. The operating platform extension is fixed by a pin connected to the frame unit. The upper connection interface of the operating platform extension is connected to the upper end of the middle operating platform on the side away from the concrete, and the lower connection interface of the operating platform extension is connected to the lower end of the middle operating platform on the side away from the concrete. The mid-level operating platform includes multiple sets of skeleton units. Each set of skeleton units comprises a non-rotatable slide section, a first standard truss section, a non-standard truss section, and a second standard truss section connected sequentially. The length of the first standard truss section on the side closest to the concrete is equal to its length on the side furthest from the concrete. The length of the second standard truss section on the side closest to the concrete is equal to its length on the side furthest from the concrete. The length of the non-standard truss section on the side closest to the concrete is not equal to its length on the side furthest from the concrete. Operating platform extension components are provided between the non-rotatable slide section and the first standard truss section, between the first standard truss section and the non-standard truss section, and between the non-standard truss section and the second standard truss section. The non-rotatable slide section is configured to cooperate with the track, which defines the longitudinal axis of the main frame of the track-type self-climbing construction formwork for the arc surface. The main frame is an L-shaped structure. The track includes a rectangular tube, a channel steel, and a steel plate panel. The channel steel is located on the outer side of the rectangular tube and extends along the longitudinal axis of the track. The upper end of the channel steel is flush with the upper end of the rectangular tube, and the lower end of the channel steel is flush with the lower end of the rectangular tube. The axial length of the channel steel is equal to the axial length of the rectangular tube, and the axial width of the channel steel is narrower than the axial width of the rectangular tube. The steel plate panel is connected to the side of the rectangular tube closest to the concrete. The axial length of the steel plate panel is equal to the axial length of the rectangular tube, and the axial width of the steel plate panel is narrower than the axial width of the rectangular tube. The casting templates on both sides of the steel plate panel can each partially overlap the rectangular tube. The track also includes a plurality of first through holes and a plurality of second through holes spaced apart, wherein the plurality of first through holes are perpendicular to the plurality of second through holes.

2. The operating platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plane containing the upper operating platform is the first plane, the plane containing the middle operating platform is the second plane, the plane containing the lower operating platform is the third plane, the upper operating platform L-frame, the operating platform extension, and the lower operating platform L-frame are located in the same plane, and the plane containing the upper operating platform L-frame, the operating platform extension, and the lower operating platform L-frame is the fourth plane. The first plane is parallel to the second and third planes, and the fourth plane is perpendicular to the first, second, and third planes.

3. The operating platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper-level operating platform includes multiple sets of upper-level operating platform frame units, each set of upper-level operating platform frame units including an upper-level platform slide section connecting frame, a first upper-level platform frame, an upper-level non-standard connecting frame, and a second upper-level platform frame connected in sequence.

4. The operating platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower operating platform includes multiple sets of lower operating platform frame units, each set of lower operating platform frame units including a lower platform slide section connecting frame, a first lower platform frame, a lower non-standard connecting frame, and a second lower platform frame connected in sequence.

5. The operating platform according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper operating platform L-frame is provided between the upper platform slide section connecting frame and the first upper platform frame, between the first upper platform frame and the upper non-standard connecting frame, and between the upper non-standard connecting frame and the second upper platform frame.

6. The operating platform according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower operating platform L-frame is provided between the lower platform slide section connecting frame and the first lower platform frame, between the first lower platform frame and the lower non-standard connecting frame, and between the lower non-standard connecting frame and the second lower platform frame.

7. A construction operation integrated platform for a large-diameter arc-shaped storage tank, comprising the operating platform described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The construction operation integrated platform for the large-diameter arc-shaped storage tank includes an operating platform, a main frame, a power mechanism, a pouring template, and a hopper entry auxiliary device. The main frame includes a rotatable slide section, a first standard truss section, a wedge-shaped mold, and a second standard truss section connected in sequence. The length of the first standard truss section on the side closer to the concrete is equal to the length on the side farther from the concrete. The length of the second standard truss section on the side closer to the concrete is equal to the length on the side farther from the concrete. The wedge-shaped mold includes an active guide mold and a driven guide mold, which are connected by a combined slide rail.

8. The use of the operating platform according to any one of claims 1-6 in the preparation of a lifting construction platform.

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